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Guo YX, Zhang Y, Gao YH, Deng SY, Wang LM, Li CQ, Li X. Role of Plant-Derived Natural Compounds in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis: A Review of the Treatment Potential and Development Strategy. Front Pharmacol 2021; 12:639651. [PMID: 34262447 PMCID: PMC8273381 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2021.639651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2020] [Accepted: 06/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system that is mainly mediated by pathological T-cells. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is a well-known animal model of MS that is used to study the underlying mechanism and offers a theoretical basis for developing a novel therapy for MS. Good therapeutic effects have been observed after the administration of natural compounds and their derivatives as treatments for EAE. However, there has been a severe lag in the research and development of drug mechanisms related to MS. This review examines natural products that have the potential to effectively treat MS. The relevant data were consulted in order to elucidate the regulated mechanisms acting upon EAE by the flavonoids, glycosides, and triterpenoids derived from natural products. In addition, novel technologies such as network pharmacology, molecular docking, and high-throughput screening have been gradually applied in natural product development. The information provided herein can help improve targeting and timeliness for determining the specific mechanisms involved in natural medicine treatment and lay a foundation for further study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Xin Guo
- National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Development of Endangered Crude Drugs in Northwest China, The Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, The Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China
| | - Yuan Zhang
- National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Development of Endangered Crude Drugs in Northwest China, The Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, The Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China
| | - Yu-Han Gao
- National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Development of Endangered Crude Drugs in Northwest China, The Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, The Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China
| | - Si-Ying Deng
- National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Development of Endangered Crude Drugs in Northwest China, The Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, The Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China
| | - Li-Mei Wang
- Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Cui-Qin Li
- National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Development of Endangered Crude Drugs in Northwest China, The Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, The Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China
| | - Xing Li
- National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Development of Endangered Crude Drugs in Northwest China, The Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, The Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China
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Wong Y, Or M, Lau H, Wong S, Fung W. Analysis of underivatized alditols in traditional Chinese medicines by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry based on ligand exchange chromatography. SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/sscp.202000084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yiu‐Tung Wong
- Analytical and Advisory Services Division Government Laboratory Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Kowloon P. R. China
| | - Mei‐Sze Or
- Analytical and Advisory Services Division Government Laboratory Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Kowloon P. R. China
| | - Hoi‐Ho Lau
- Analytical and Advisory Services Division Government Laboratory Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Kowloon P. R. China
| | - Sau‐Chun Wong
- Analytical and Advisory Services Division Government Laboratory Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Kowloon P. R. China
| | - Wai‐Hong Fung
- Analytical and Advisory Services Division Government Laboratory Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Kowloon P. R. China
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Zhao W, Huang A, Yan Z, Bie Z, Chen Y. Dual boronate affinity nanoparticles-based plasmonic immunosandwich assay for specific and sensitive detection of ginsenosides. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2020; 234:118258. [PMID: 32200230 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.118258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2020] [Revised: 03/12/2020] [Accepted: 03/14/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Ginsenoside is a large family of triterpenoid saponins from Panax ginseng with various important biological functions. It is crucial to develop effective analytical approach for qualitative and quantitative analysis of ginsenosides. Herein, a dual boronate affinity nanoparticles-based plasmonic immunosandwich assay has been developed for analysis of ginsenosides. An imprinted Au NPs-coated glass slide was prepared via controllable oriented surface imprinting and used as specific extraction substrate for target molecules. In the meantime, Ag-cored Raman nanotags were used for specific labeling of target molecules. The MIP-based recognitions ensured the specificity of the assay, while enhanced Raman signal derived from the imprinted substrate-target-nanotags sandwich-like complexes provided high sensitivity. The proposed immunosandwich assay exhibited wide linear range (10 ng/mL to 10 μg/mL), high sensitive (LOD: 1.7 ng/mL, LOQ: 5 ng/mL) and good reproducibility (RSD: 8.6%). For real-world applications, successful quantitative analysis of ginsenoside Re in ginseng was performed. Therefore, this dual boronate affinity nanoparticles-based plasmonic immunosandwich assay holds great promise in many important applications such as pharmaceutical analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weiman Zhao
- School of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical University, 2600 Donghai Avenue, Bengbu 233000, China
| | - Ailan Huang
- Department of Chemistry, Bengbu Medical University, 2600 Donghai Avenue, Bengbu 233000, China
| | - Zhifeng Yan
- Department of Chemistry, Bengbu Medical University, 2600 Donghai Avenue, Bengbu 233000, China
| | - Zijun Bie
- School of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical University, 2600 Donghai Avenue, Bengbu 233000, China; Department of Chemistry, Bengbu Medical University, 2600 Donghai Avenue, Bengbu 233000, China
| | - Yang Chen
- School of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical University, 2600 Donghai Avenue, Bengbu 233000, China; Department of Chemistry, Bengbu Medical University, 2600 Donghai Avenue, Bengbu 233000, China.
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Zhang H, Zhang Y, Wang H, Wen H, Yan Z, Huang A, Bie Z, Chen Y. Preparing molecularly imprinted nanoparticles of saponins via cooperative imprinting strategy. J Sep Sci 2020; 43:2162-2171. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202000019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2020] [Revised: 02/26/2020] [Accepted: 02/27/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hao Zhang
- School of PharmacyBengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
- Department of PharmacyFirst Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
| | - Yanan Zhang
- School of PharmacyBengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
| | - Hailing Wang
- School of PharmacyBengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
| | - Han Wen
- School of PharmacyBengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
| | - Zhifeng Yan
- Department of ChemistryBengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
| | - Ailan Huang
- Department of ChemistryBengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
| | - Zijun Bie
- School of PharmacyBengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
- Department of ChemistryBengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
| | - Yang Chen
- School of PharmacyBengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
- Department of ChemistryBengbu Medical University Bengbu P. R. China
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Peng JJ, Li DX, Huang JY, Tong L, Yu BY. Simultaneous Determination of Saponins in Dripping Pills Made from Astragali Radix and Panax notoginseng by UPLC-ELSD. CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINES 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/s1674-6384(17)60103-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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Gao F, Hu Y, Fang G, Yang G, Xu Z, Dou L, Chen Z, Fan G. Recent developments in the field of the determination of constituents of TCMs in body fluids of animals and human. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2013; 87:241-60. [PMID: 23642848 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2013.04.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2013] [Revised: 04/03/2013] [Accepted: 04/08/2013] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Although traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) play important role in drug discovery and human health, the actual value of TCMs has not been fully recognized worldwide due to its complex components and uncontrollable quality. For the modernization and globalization of TCMs, it is important to establish selective, sensitive and feasible analytical methods for determination and quantification of bioactive components of TCMs in body fluids primarily due to the low concentration, the complex nature of the biological matrices, and multi-components and their metabolites present in biological fluids. The present review summarizes the current extraction techniques, chromatographic separation and spectroscopic (especially mass spectrometric) analysis methods and new trends on the analysis of bioactive components and metabolites of TCMs in biological fluids. In addition, the importance of establishment of pharmacokinetics and bioavailability profiles and simultaneous determination of multi-active components in TCMs is discussed to provide proper examples of analytical methods for pharmacological and clinical studies of TCMs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fangyuan Gao
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, No. 325 Guohe Road, Shanghai 200433, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory for Pharmaceutical Metabolite Research, No. 325 Guohe Road, Shanghai 200433, China.
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