1
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Electromembrane extraction of tramadol from exhaled breath condensate and its liquid chromatographic analysis. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2022; 219:114959. [PMID: 35907318 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2022.114959] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2022] [Revised: 07/18/2022] [Accepted: 07/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Tramadol has extracted from the exhaled breath condensate (EBC) samples through the supported liquid membrane consisting of 2-nitrophenyl octyl ether impregnated in the hollow fiber wall, and the lumen of the hollow fiber was filled with 20 μL of an acceptor phase. Under the optimum conditions of the electromembrane extraction, i.e. the stirring speed of 750 rpm, extraction time of 20 min, acceptor pH at 1.0, donor phase pH at 6.0, and an applied voltage of 170 V across the supported liquid membrane, a preconcentration factor of 128-fold with a extraction recovery of 64% was achieved. Acceptable linearity was obtained in the tramadol concentration range of 5-1000 ng mL-1 (R2 = 0.9999) with a limit of detection of 1.5 ng mL-1 and a limit of quantitation of 5 ng mL-1. The relative standard deviations for the intra-day and inter-day replications were obtained between 0.4% and 2.5%. The validated technique was successfully used to determine tramadol in real EBC samples.
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2
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Olasupo A, Suah FBM. Trends in hollow fibre liquid phase microextraction for the preconcentration of pharmaceutically active compounds in aqueous solution: A case for polymer inclusion membrane. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 431:128573. [PMID: 35278960 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2021] [Revised: 02/06/2022] [Accepted: 02/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Low concentrations of pharmaceutically active compounds have been reported in samples from highly complex aqueous environments. Due to their low concentrations, efficient sample pretreatment methods are needed to clean samples and concentrate the compounds of interest prior to instrumental analysis. Hollow fibre liquid-phase microextraction (HF-LPME) is an effective alternative to conventional techniques such as liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) and solid phase extraction (SPE) because it consumes less organic solvent and is less labour intensive with a short extraction time. HF-LPME involves the preconcentration and mass transfer of target analytes from an aqueous sample into an acceptor solution in the lumen of the fibre using a supported liquid membrane (SLM) impregnated in the hollow fibre pores. However, despite the high contaminant selectivity, reproducibility, and enrichment that HF-LPME offers, this technique is limited by membrane instability. Although several advances have been made to address membrane instability, they are either too costly or not feasible for industrial application. Hence, hollow fibre polymer inclusion membrane liquid-phase microextraction (HF-PIM-LPME) was introduced to ameliorate membrane instability. This new approach uses ionic liquids (ILs) as a green solvent, and has demonstrated high membrane stability, good contaminant enrichment, and similar selectivity and reproducibility to HF-SLM-LPME. Hence, this review aims to raise awareness of HF-PIM-LPME as a viable alternative for the selectivity and preconcentration of pharmaceuticals and other contaminants in aquatic environments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ayo Olasupo
- Green Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
| | - Faiz Bukhari Mohd Suah
- Green Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
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3
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Ahmad SM, Gonçalves OC, Oliveira MN, Neng NR, Nogueira JMF. Application of Microextraction-Based Techniques for Screening-Controlled Drugs in Forensic Context-A Review. Molecules 2021; 26:2168. [PMID: 33918766 PMCID: PMC8070059 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26082168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2021] [Revised: 04/03/2021] [Accepted: 04/06/2021] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
The analysis of controlled drugs in forensic matrices, i.e., urine, blood, plasma, saliva, and hair, is one of the current hot topics in the clinical and toxicological context. The use of microextraction-based approaches has gained considerable notoriety, mainly due to the great simplicity, cost-benefit, and environmental sustainability. For this reason, the application of these innovative techniques has become more relevant than ever in programs for monitoring priority substances such as the main illicit drugs, e.g., opioids, stimulants, cannabinoids, hallucinogens, dissociative drugs, and related compounds. The present contribution aims to make a comprehensive review on the state-of-the art advantages and future trends on the application of microextraction-based techniques for screening-controlled drugs in the forensic context.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samir M. Ahmad
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; (O.C.G.); (M.N.O.)
- Molecular Pathology and Forensic Biochemistry Laboratory, CiiEM, Campus Universitário—Quinta da Granja, Monte da Caparica, 2829-511 Caparica, Portugal
- Forensic and Psychological Sciences Laboratory Egas Moniz, Campus Universitário—Quinta da Granja, Monte da Caparica, 2829-511 Caparica, Portugal
| | - Oriana C. Gonçalves
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; (O.C.G.); (M.N.O.)
| | - Mariana N. Oliveira
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; (O.C.G.); (M.N.O.)
| | - Nuno R. Neng
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; (O.C.G.); (M.N.O.)
- Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - José M. F. Nogueira
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; (O.C.G.); (M.N.O.)
- Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
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4
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Khan WA, Arain MB, Yamini Y, Shah N, Kazi TG, Pedersen-Bjergaard S, Tajik M. Hollow fiber-based liquid phase microextraction followed by analytical instrumental techniques for quantitative analysis of heavy metal ions and pharmaceuticals. J Pharm Anal 2020; 10:109-122. [PMID: 32373384 PMCID: PMC7192972 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpha.2019.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2019] [Revised: 12/09/2019] [Accepted: 12/11/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Hollow-fiber liquid-phase microextraction (HF-LPME) and electromembrane extraction (EME) are miniaturized extraction techniques, and have been coupled with various analytical instruments for trace analysis of heavy metals, drugs and other organic compounds, in recent years. HF-LPME and EME provide high selectivity, efficient sample cleanup and enrichment, and reduce the consumption of organic solvents to a few micro-liters per sample. HF-LPME and EME are compatible with different analytical instruments for chromatography, electrophoresis, atomic spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and electrochemical detection. HF-LPME and EME have gained significant popularity during the recent years. This review focuses on hollow fiber based techniques (especially HF-LPME and EME) of heavy metals and pharmaceuticals (published 2017 to May 2019), and their combinations with atomic spectroscopy, UV-VIS spectrophotometry, high performance liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, capillary electrophoresis, and voltammetry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wajid Ali Khan
- Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, 23200, KPK, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Balal Arain
- Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, 23200, KPK, Pakistan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Yadollah Yamini
- Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, P. O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran
| | - Nasrullah Shah
- Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, 23200, KPK, Pakistan
| | - Tasneem Gul Kazi
- National Center of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, 76080, Sindh, Pakistan
| | | | - Mohammad Tajik
- Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, P. O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran
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5
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Badiee H, Zanjanchi MA, Zamani A, Fashi A. Solvent stir bar microextraction technique with three-hollow fiber configuration for trace determination of nitrite in river water samples. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2019; 26:32967-32976. [PMID: 31512131 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-019-06336-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2019] [Accepted: 08/26/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
In this work, trace determination of nitrite in river water samples was studied using solvent stir bar microextraction system with three-hollow fiber configuration (3HF-SSBME) as a preconcentration step prior to UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The obtained results showed that the increase in the number of solvent bars can improve the extraction performance by increasing the contact area between acceptor and sample solutions. The extraction process relies on the well-known oxidation-reduction reaction of nitrite with iodide excess in acidic donor phase to form triiodide, and then its extraction into organic acceptor phase using a cationic surfactant. Various extraction parameters affecting the method were optimized and examined in detail. Detection limit of 1.6 μg L-1 and preconcentration factor of 282 can be attained after an extraction time of 8 min under the optimum conditions of this technique. The proposed method showed a linear response up to 1000 μg L-1 (r2 = 0.996) with relative standard deviation values less than 4.0%. The accuracy of the developed method was assessed using the Griess technique. Finally, the proposed method was successfully employed for quantification of nitrite in river water samples (Ghezelozan, Zanjan, Iran).
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Affiliation(s)
- Hamid Badiee
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, University Campus 2, Rasht, Iran
- Environmental Science Research Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, 45371-38791, Iran
| | - Mohammad Ali Zanjanchi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, University Campus 2, Rasht, Iran
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht, 41335-1914, Iran
| | - Abbasali Zamani
- Environmental Science Research Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, 45371-38791, Iran.
| | - Armin Fashi
- Environmental Science Research Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, 45371-38791, Iran
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Ezoddin M, Adlnasab L, Afshari Kaveh A, Karimi MA, Mahjoob B. Development of air‐assisted dispersive micro‐solid‐phase extraction‐based supramolecular solvent‐mediated Fe
3
O
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@Cu–Fe–LDH for the determination of tramadol in biological samples. Biomed Chromatogr 2019; 33:e4572. [DOI: 10.1002/bmc.4572] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2018] [Revised: 04/19/2019] [Accepted: 04/30/2019] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maryam Ezoddin
- Department of ChemistryPayame Noor University Tehran Iran
| | - Laleh Adlnasab
- Department of Chemistry and Polymer, Faculty of Chemistry and Petrochemical EngineeringStandard Research Institute Karaj Iran
| | | | | | - Behnaz Mahjoob
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Environment Karaj Iran
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7
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A review of the application of hollow-fiber liquid-phase microextraction in bioanalytical methods – A systematic approach with focus on forensic toxicology. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2019; 1108:32-53. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2019.01.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2018] [Revised: 12/10/2018] [Accepted: 01/08/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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8
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Taghvimi A, Hamidi S, Javadzadeh Y. Mixed hemimicelle magnetic dispersive solid-phase extraction using carbon-coated magnetic nanoparticles for the determination of tramadol in urine samples. J Sep Sci 2018; 42:582-590. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201800738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2018] [Revised: 10/30/2018] [Accepted: 11/01/2018] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Arezou Taghvimi
- Molecular Medicine Research Center; Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Tabriz Iran
- Biothechnology Research Center; Tabriz University of Medical Science; Tabriz Iran
| | - Samin Hamidi
- Food and Drug Safety Research Center; Tabriz University of Medical Science; Tabriz Iran
| | - Yousef Javadzadeh
- Biothechnology Research Center; Tabriz University of Medical Science; Tabriz Iran
- Department of Pharmaceutics; Faculty of Pharmacy; Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Tabriz Iran
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9
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Tabani H, Nojavan S, Alexovič M, Sabo J. Recent developments in green membrane-based extraction techniques for pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2018; 160:244-267. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2018.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2018] [Revised: 08/01/2018] [Accepted: 08/03/2018] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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10
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Huang Y, Huang X, Huang L, Liu Q, Lei Y, Yang L, Huang L. Three-phase solvent bar liquid-phase microextraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography to determine sarcosine in human urine. J Sep Sci 2018; 41:3121-3128. [PMID: 29878649 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201800353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2018] [Revised: 05/22/2018] [Accepted: 05/28/2018] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Huang
- School of Pharmacy, The Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Nano Biomedical Technology of Fujian Province; Fujian Medical University; Fuzhou Fujian China
| | - Xiaobing Huang
- Fujian Medical University Union Hospital; Fuzhou Fujian China
| | - Liping Huang
- The First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University; Fuzhou Fujian China
| | - Qicai Liu
- The First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University; Fuzhou Fujian China
| | - Yun Lei
- School of Pharmacy, The Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Nano Biomedical Technology of Fujian Province; Fujian Medical University; Fuzhou Fujian China
| | - Lijuan Yang
- School of Pharmacy, The Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Nano Biomedical Technology of Fujian Province; Fujian Medical University; Fuzhou Fujian China
| | - Liying Huang
- School of Pharmacy, The Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Nano Biomedical Technology of Fujian Province; Fujian Medical University; Fuzhou Fujian China
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11
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Horta RP, do Amaral B, Peralta-Zamora PG, Silva BJG. Evaluation of a Hollow-Fiber Liquid-Phase Microextraction Technique for the Simultaneous Determination of PPI Drugs in Human Plasma by LC-DAD. J Chromatogr Sci 2018; 56:564-573. [PMID: 29608667 DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bmy023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2017] [Accepted: 03/12/2018] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
This study involved the development, validation and application of a three-phase hollow-fiber liquid-phase microextraction (HF-LPME) and liquid chromatography with diode array detection (LC-DAD) method for the simultaneous determination of the proton pump inhibitor (PPI) drugs omeprazole, pantoprazole and lansoprazole in human plasma. The evaluation of the HF-LPME parameters was crucial for the determination of the drugs and the conditions selected were: 1-octanol as solvent; phosphate buffer at pH 5 as donor phase; borate buffer at pH 10 as acceptor phase; extraction time of 15 min; stirring at 750 rpm and NaCl was added at 5% (w/v). Validation of the method according to US-FDA recommendations showed a good linear range (0.2-2.0 μg/mL) for all analytes, with a determination coefficient >0.9910. Precision was evaluated using intra- and inter-day assays, which showed relative standard deviations (RSD), <15% for all concentrations, with a limit of quantification (LOQ) of 0.2 μg/mL. Accuracy was also assessed at these concentration levels and was in the range from 80 to 130%. Finally, the sensitive, selective and reproducible HF-LPME/LC-DAD developed method was successfully applied to human plasma samples from patients undergoing therapy with the PPI drugs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rayta Paim Horta
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Paraná, C.P. 19081, Curitiba, Brazil
| | - Bianca do Amaral
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Paraná, C.P. 19081, Curitiba, Brazil
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Switchable Hydrophilicity Solvent-Based Homogenous Liquid–Liquid Microextraction (SHS-HLLME) Combined with GC-FID for the Quantification of Methadone and Tramadol. Chromatographia 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-018-3528-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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13
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Hamid Y, Fat’Hi MR. A simple vortex-assisted graphene oxide nanosheets dispersive micro-solid phase extraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography for UV-Vis detection of tramadol in biological samples. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2018.1439960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yahya Hamid
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Mohammad Reza Fat’Hi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
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Liu M, Wang P, Yu X, Dong G, Yue J. Intracerebral microdialysis coupled to LC-MS/MS for the determination tramadol and its major pharmacologically active metaboliteO-desmethyltramadol in rat brain microdialysates. Drug Test Anal 2017; 9:1243-1250. [DOI: 10.1002/dta.2157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2016] [Revised: 12/22/2016] [Accepted: 01/02/2017] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mingzhou Liu
- Department of Pharmacology; Basic Medical School of Wuhan University; No. 185 Donghu Road Wuhan 430071 China
| | - Peng Wang
- Inspection & Quarantine Technical Center; Hubei Entry-Exit Inspection Quarantine Bureau; No. 588 Qintai Road Wuhan 430050 China
| | - Xuming Yu
- Department of Pharmacology; Basic Medical School of Wuhan University; No. 185 Donghu Road Wuhan 430071 China
| | - Guicheng Dong
- School of Biological Sciences; Baotou Teachers' College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology; No. 3 of Kexue Street, Qingshan District Baotou 014030 China
| | - Jiang Yue
- Department of Pharmacology; Basic Medical School of Wuhan University; No. 185 Donghu Road Wuhan 430071 China
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15
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Sun X, Wei Y, Hou B, Zhou G. A New Microextraction Technique for the Assay of Alkaloids in Chinese Compound Formula-Based Polyether Sulfone Membrane Fiber Decorated by TiO2 Nanoparticles. J Chromatogr Sci 2017; 55:366-372. [PMID: 27903554 DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bmw177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2015] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
A new nanocomposite membrane was used to clean up impurities from complex samples and the obvious synergy was obtained in this paper. The nanocomposite membrane was prepared by dispersing TiO2 nanoparticles in chloroform and filled in the pores and lumen of polyether sulfone membrane fiber. The novel microextraction method showed the ideal selective extraction effect for alkaloids in the formulae composed of Rhizoma coptidis and the excellent clean-up efficiency compared with the single membrane method. The optimum extraction conditions were as follows: chloroform as accepted phase; the number of nanocomposite membrane fiber bars, 7; extraction time, 30 min; pH of the sample solution, 10.55; desorption solvent, methanol. The limit of detection for the described alkaloids was estimated at 0.122 μg mL-1. The recovery of the four alkaloids in complex samples ranged from 93.24% to 97.94% with relative standard deviation of <4.99 (n = 5). The validated method had been successfully applied to study the transfer rate of alkaloids in the producing process of Qihuang capsule and the ideal transfer rate of alkaloids was obtained in this paper.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinjie Sun
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, China
| | - Yingqin Wei
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, China
| | - Baojuan Hou
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, China
| | - Guowei Zhou
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, China
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16
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Nozohour Yazdi M, Yamini Y. Simultaneous speciation of inorganic chromium(III) and chromium(VI) by hollow‐fiber‐based liquid‐phase microextraction coupled with HPLC–UV. J Sep Sci 2017; 40:919-926. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201600917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2016] [Revised: 11/28/2016] [Accepted: 12/02/2016] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Yadollah Yamini
- Department of Chemistry Faculty of Sciences Tarbiat Modares University Tehran Iran
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17
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Asl YA, Yamini Y, Seidi S. Development of a microfluidic-chip system for liquid–phase microextraction based on two immiscible organic solvents for the extraction and preconcentration of some hormonal drugs. Talanta 2016; 160:592-599. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2016.07.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2016] [Revised: 07/26/2016] [Accepted: 07/27/2016] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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18
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Sharifi V, Abbasi A, Nosrati A. Application of hollow fiber liquid phase microextraction and dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction techniques in analytical toxicology. J Food Drug Anal 2016; 24:264-276. [PMID: 28911578 PMCID: PMC9339569 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfda.2015.10.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2015] [Revised: 09/10/2015] [Accepted: 10/20/2015] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
The recent developments in hollow fiber liquid phase microextraction and dispersive liquid –liquid microextraction are reviewed. Applications of these newly emerging developments in extraction and preconcentration of a vast category of compounds including heavy metals, pesticides, pharmaceuticals and abused drugs in complex matrices (environmental and biological matrices) are reviewed and discussed. The new developments in these techniques including the use of solvents lighter than water, ionic liquids and supramolecular solvents are also considered. Applications of these new solvents reduce the use of toxic solvents and eliminate the centrifugation step, which reduces the extraction time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vahid Sharifi
- Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Tehran,
Iran
- Corresponding author. Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Tehran, Iran. Tel.: +98 911 313 3528; fax: +98 2177537633. E-mail address: (V. Sharifi)
| | - Ali Abbasi
- Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Tehran,
Iran
- Department of Community Medicine, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari,
Iran
| | - Anahita Nosrati
- Department of Pathology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari,
Iran
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19
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Peng J, Xiao D, He H, Zhao H, Wang C, Shi T, Shi K. Molecularly imprinted polymeric stir bar: Preparation and application for the determination of naftopidil in plasma and urine samples. J Sep Sci 2016; 39:383-90. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201500751] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2015] [Revised: 10/13/2015] [Accepted: 10/17/2015] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jun Peng
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing China
| | - Deli Xiao
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing China
| | - Hua He
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing China
- Key Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance, Ministry of Education; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing China
| | - Hongyan Zhao
- Department of Hygienic Analysis and Detection, School of Public Health; Nanjing Medical University; Nanjing Jiangsu China
| | - Cuixia Wang
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing China
| | - Tian Shi
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing China
| | - Kexin Shi
- Department of Analytical Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing China
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Ocaña-González JA, Fernández-Torres R, Bello-López MÁ, Ramos-Payán M. New developments in microextraction techniques in bioanalysis. A review. Anal Chim Acta 2016; 905:8-23. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2015.10.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 128] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2015] [Revised: 10/08/2015] [Accepted: 10/28/2015] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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YILMAZ E, SOYLAK M. Latest trends, green aspects, and innovations in liquid-phase--based microextraction techniques: a review. Turk J Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.3906/kim-1605-26] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
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Abdossalami Asl Y, Yamini Y, Seidi S, Ebrahimpour B. A new effective on chip electromembrane extraction coupled with high performance liquid chromatography for enhancement of extraction efficiency. Anal Chim Acta 2015; 898:42-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2015.09.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2015] [Revised: 09/18/2015] [Accepted: 09/28/2015] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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23
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Zargar B, Parham H, Hatamie A. Hollow Fiber Liquid Based Microextraction of Nalidixic Acid in Urine Samples Using Aliquat 336 as a Carrier Combined with High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. J Chromatogr Sci 2015; 54:257-63. [DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bmv117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2014] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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24
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Yamini Y, Esrafili A, Ghambarian M. Online Injection-Based Hollow Fiber Liquid-Phase Microextraction–High-Performance Liquid Chromatography as a Fully Automatic Sample Processing for Phthalate Esters Analysis. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-015-0247-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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25
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Fakhari AR, Sahragard A, Ahmar H, Tabani H. A novel platform sensing based on combination of electromembrane-assisted solid phase microextraction with linear sweep voltammetry for the determination of tramadol. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2015.01.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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26
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Carasek E, Merib J. Membrane-based microextraction techniques in analytical chemistry: A review. Anal Chim Acta 2015; 880:8-25. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2015.02.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 114] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2014] [Revised: 02/13/2015] [Accepted: 02/17/2015] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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27
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Bu W, Chen X, Liu X, Liang Y, Bai X. STUDY ON ACTIVE INGREDIENTS OF LIGNANS FROM SCHISANDRA CHINENSIS BASED ON HOLLOW FIBER LIQUID PHASE MICROEXTRACTION. J LIQ CHROMATOGR R T 2014. [DOI: 10.1080/10826076.2013.853309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Bu
- a School of Pharmacy , Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan , P. R. China
| | - Xuan Chen
- a School of Pharmacy , Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan , P. R. China
| | - Xi Liu
- a School of Pharmacy , Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan , P. R. China
| | - Yanhui Liang
- a School of Pharmacy , Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan , P. R. China
| | - Xiaohong Bai
- a School of Pharmacy , Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan , P. R. China
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Abstract
Since the complexity origin of biological samples, the research trends have been directed to the development of new miniaturized sample preparation techniques. This review provides a comprehensive survey of past and present microextraction methods followed by GC analysis for preconcentration and determination of various analytes in urine samples. These techniques have been classified in three general groups, including liquid-, solid- and membrane-based techniques. The principal of different microextraction methods that are located in each general group as well as their various extraction modes and the recent developments introduced for them has been presented. Subsequently, a comparison survey has been carried out among different microextraction techniques and finally a future perspective has been predicted based on the existing literature.
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Kiarostami V, Rouini MR, Mohammadian R, Lavasani H, Ghazaghi M. Binary Solvents Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction (BS-DLLME) Method for Determination of Tramadol in Urine Using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014; 22:25. [PMID: 24495475 PMCID: PMC3924918 DOI: 10.1186/2008-2231-22-25] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2013] [Accepted: 01/25/2014] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Tramadol is an opioid, synthetic analog of codeine and has been used for the treatment of acute or chronic pain may be abused. In this work, a developed Dispersive liquid liquid microextraction (DLLME) as binary solvents-based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (BS-DLLME) combined with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detection (FD) was employed for determination of tramadol in the urine samples. This procedure involves the use of an appropriate mixture of binary extraction solvents (70 μL CHCl3 and 30 μL ethyl acetate) and disperser solvent (600 μL acetone) for the formation of cloudy solution in 5 ml urine sample comprising tramadol and NaCl (7.5%, w/v). After centrifuging, the small droplets of extraction solvents were precipitated. In the final step, the HPLC with fluorescence detection was used for determination of tramadol in the precipitated phase. RESULTS Various factors on the efficiency of the proposed procedure were investigated and optimized. The detection limit (S/N = 3) and quantification limit (S/N = 10) were found 0.2 and 0.9 μg/L, respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSD) for the extraction of 30 μg L of tramadol was found 4.1% (n = 6). The relative recoveries of tramadol from urine samples at spiking levels of 10, 30 and 60 μg/L were in the range of 95.6 - 99.6%. CONCLUSIONS Compared with other methods, this method provides good figures of merit such as good repeatability, high extraction efficiency, short analysis time, simple procedure and can be used as microextraction technique for routine analysis in clinical laboratories.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vahid Kiarostami
- Department of Chemistry, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, P,O, Box 1913674711, Tehran, Iran.
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30
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Ma W, Chen X, Hu S, Bai X, Li Q. Hollow Fiber/Solvent Bar Microextraction Coupled with High Performance Liquid Chromatography for Preconcentration and Determination of Tanshinones and Salvianolic Acids inRadix Salvia miltiorrhiza. ANAL LETT 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/00032719.2013.836658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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31
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Analysis of Paraben Preservatives in Cosmetic Samples: Comparison of Three Different Dynamic Hollow Fiber Liquid-Phase Microextraction Methods. Chromatographia 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-013-2605-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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32
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Sobhi HR, Esrafili A, Farahani H, Gholami M, Baneshi MM. Simultaneous derivatization and extraction of nitrophenols in soil and rain samples using modified hollow-fiber liquid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 2013; 185:9055-9065. [PMID: 23644691 DOI: 10.1007/s10661-013-3235-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2012] [Accepted: 04/25/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
A simple and sensitive method based on a modified hollow-fiber liquid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry has been successfully developed for the extraction and simultaneous derivatization of some nitrophenols (NPs) in soil and rain samples. Microwave-assisted solvent extraction was used for the extraction of NPs from the soil, while the rain sample was directly applied to the previously mentioned method. Briefly, in this method, the analytes were extracted from aqueous samples into a thin layer of organic solvent (dodecane + 10% tri-n-octylphosphine oxide) sustained in the pores of a porous hollow fiber. Then, they were back-extracted using a small volume of organic acceptor solution (25 μl; 10 mg/L N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide, as derivatization reagent, in acetonitrile) that was located inside the lumen of the hollow fiber. Under the optimized extraction conditions, enrichment factors of 255 to 280 and limits of detection of 0.1 to 0.2 μg/L (S/N = 3) with dynamic linear ranges of 1-100 μg/L were obtained for the analytes. The accuracy of the approach was tested by the relative recovery experiments on spiked samples, with results ranging from 93 to 113%. The method was shown to be rapid, cost-effective, and potentially interesting for screening purposes.
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Ebrahimzadeh H, Mollazadeh N, Asgharinezhad AA, Shekari N, Mirbabaei F. Multivariate optimization of surfactant-assisted directly suspended droplet microextraction combined with GC for the preconcentration and determination of tramadol in biological samples. J Sep Sci 2013; 36:3783-90. [PMID: 24115535 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201300810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2013] [Revised: 09/01/2013] [Accepted: 09/10/2013] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
In this work, a novel procedure based on surfactant-assisted directly suspended droplet microextraction for the determination of tramadol prior to GC with flame ionization detection is proposed. In this technique, a free microdroplet of solvent is transferred to the surface of an immiscible aqueous sample containing Triton X-100 and tramadol while being agitated by a stirring bar placed on the bottom of the sample vial. After the predetermined time, the microdroplet of solvent is withdrawn by a syringe and analyzed. The effective parameters such as the type of organic solvent, extraction time, microdroplet volume, salt content of the donor phase, stirring speed, the source phase pH, concentration of Triton X-100, and extraction temperature were optimized. For this purpose, a multivariate strategy was applied based on an experimental design in order to screen and optimize the significant factors. This method requires minimal sample preparation, analysis time, solvent consumption, and represents significant advantages over customary analytical methods. The linearity ranged from 10 to 2000 μg/L with RSDs (n = 5) of 7.3-10. Preconcentration factors and the LODs were 391-466 and 2.5-6.5 μg/L, respectively. Finally, this method was applied to the analysis of biological samples and satisfactory results were obtained.
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34
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Electrospun Nanofibers of Poly(methylmethacrylate)/Polystyrene Blend as a Microcolumn Extraction Sorbent Followed by Corona Discharge Ion Mobility Spectrometry for Analysis of Tramadol in Biological Fluids. Chromatographia 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-013-2411-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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35
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Madrakian T, Afkhami A, Mahmood-Kashani H, Ahmadi M. Superparamagnetic surface molecularly imprinted nanoparticles for sensitive solid-phase extraction of tramadol from urine samples. Talanta 2013; 105:255-61. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2012.12.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2012] [Revised: 12/10/2012] [Accepted: 12/13/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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36
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Esrafili A, Yamini Y, Ghambarian M, Ebrahimpour B. Automated preconcentration and analysis of organic compounds by on-line hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction-high performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2012; 1262:27-33. [PMID: 22999199 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.09.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2012] [Revised: 09/01/2012] [Accepted: 09/03/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
The present work describes the first automated instrument, based on on-line hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction (HF-LPME)-high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), for the preconcentration and determination of organic compounds in various matrices. Using an automated syringe pump for loading the supported liquid membrane and acceptor solvents, a platform lift for moving the sample vial, a sampling loop for on-line injection of the extract to HPLC, along with an electronic board with an AVR microcontroller for storage of data and instrument programs, a sample preparation-HPLC method was developed that allowed sample extraction and extract injection to be carried out completely automatically. Pyridine and pyridine derivatives were chosen for the development and for testing the applicability of the automated instrument. The limits of detection (3 times the S/N) ranged from 0.5 to 1.0 μgL(-1). Effective preconcentration of the analytes was also achieved (preconcentration factors of between 40 and 220). The main advantages of the method developed are minimum sample manipulation, full automation, suitable extraction time, low solvent consumption, and ease of use. The applicability of the on-line automated HF-LPME/HPLC-UV instrument was validated for quantitative extraction and determination of pyridines in cigarette smoke.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Esrafili
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran
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37
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Abstract
Sample preparation has historically been, and continues to be, the most challenging part of the bioanalytical workflow. Several techniques have been developed over the years to deal with the problems of recovery and matrix effects in an effort to increase the reliability and robustness of the bioanalytical method. In recent years certain techniques have come into prominence and gained acceptance in routine sample preparation, and some have shown promise in their use in a discovery environment where speed is critical and method development time is often limited. The aim of this review is to examine several of these techniques and provide examples of their use from the literature, as well as comment on their utility in current workflows.
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38
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Determination of Trace Bisphenol A in Water Using Three-phase Hollow Fiber Liquid-phase Microextraction Coupled with High Performance Liquid Chromatography. CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2040(11)60574-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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39
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Farhadi K, Hatami M, Matin AA. Microextraction techniques in therapeutic drug monitoring. Biomed Chromatogr 2012; 26:972-89. [PMID: 22767149 DOI: 10.1002/bmc.2774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2012] [Accepted: 05/11/2012] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), as part of clinical process of medical treatments, is commonly used to maintain 'therapeutic' drug concentrations. TDM is useful to identify the causes of unwanted or unexpected responses, to prevent unnecessary diagnostic testing, to improve clinical outcomes, and even to save lives. The determination of drug concentration in blood samples requires an excellent sample preparation procedure. Recent trends in sample preparation include miniaturization, automation, high-throughput performance, on-line coupling with analytical instruments and low-cost operation through extremely low or no solvent consumption. Microextraction techniques, such as liquid- and solid-phase microextraction, have these advantages over the traditional techniques. This paper reviews the recent developments in microextraction techniques used for drug monitoring in serum, plasma or blood samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Khalil Farhadi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Iran.
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40
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Abstract
The last two decades have provided analysts with more sensitive technology, enabling scientists from all analytical fields to see what they were not able to see just a few years ago. This increased sensitivity has allowed drug detection at very low concentrations and testing in unconventional samples (e.g., hair, oral fluid and sweat), where despite having low analyte concentrations has also led to a reduction in sample size. Along with this reduction, and as a result of the use of excessive amounts of potentially toxic organic solvents (with the subsequent environmental pollution and costs associated with their proper disposal), there has been a growing tendency to use miniaturized sampling techniques. Those sampling procedures allow reducing organic solvent consumption to a minimum and at the same time provide a rapid, simple and cost-effective approach. In addition, it is possible to get at least some degree of automation when using these techniques, which will enhance sample throughput. Those miniaturized sample preparation techniques may be roughly categorized in solid-phase and liquid-phase microextraction, depending on the nature of the analyte. This paper reviews recently published literature on the use of microextraction sampling procedures, with a special focus on the field of forensic toxicology.
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41
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Developments in hollow fiber based liquid-phase microextraction: principles and applications. Mikrochim Acta 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s00604-012-0773-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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