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Li Y, Xie S, Yao J. Singlet oxygen generation for selective oxidation of emerging pollutants in a flow-by electrochemical system based on natural air diffusion cathode. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:17854-17864. [PMID: 36201074 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-23364-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2022] [Accepted: 09/26/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The decay of free radicals involved in side reactions is one of the challenges faced by electrochemical degradation of organic pollutants. To this end, a non-radical oxidation system was constructed by a natural air diffusion cathode (ADC) and a Ti-based dimensional stable anode coated by RuO2 (RuO2-Ti anode) for cathodic hydrogen peroxide activation by anodic chlorine evolution. The ADC fabricated by the carbon black of BP2000 produced a stable concentration of hydrogen peroxide of 339.94 mg L-1 (current efficiency of 73.4%) without aeration, which was superior to the cathode made by the XC72 carbon black. The flow-by ADC-RuO2 system consisted of an ADC and a RuO2-Ti anode showed high selectivity to aniline (AN) compared to benzoate (BA) in a NaCl electrolyte, whose degradation efficiencies were 97.72% and 1.3%, respectively. Rapid degradations of a mixture of emerging pollutants and AN were also observed in the ADC-RuO2 system, with pseudo-first-order kinetic constants of 0.51, 1.29, 0.89, and 0.99 min-1 for Bisphenol A (BPA), tetracycline (TC), sulfamethoxazole (SMX) and AN, respectively. Quenching experiments revealed the main reactive oxygen species for the pollutant degradation was singlet oxygen (1O2), which was also identified by the electron spin resonance (ESR) analysis. Finally, the steady-stable content of 1O2 was quantitatively determined to be 6.25 × 10-11 M by the method of furfuryl alcohol (FFA) probe. Our findings provide a fast, low energy consumption and well controlled electrochemical oxidation method for selective degradation of organic pollutants. H2O2 generated on an air diffusion cathode by naturally diffused O2, reacts with ClO- produced from chloride oxidation on the RuO2-Ti anode to form singlet oxygen (1O2). The electrochemical system shows an efficient oxidation to electron-rich emerging pollutants including bisphenol A, tetracycline, sulfamethoxazole and aniline, but a poor performance on the electron-deficient compounds (e.g., benzoate).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Li
- School of Urban Construction, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, People's Republic of China
| | - Shiwei Xie
- School of Urban Construction, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, People's Republic of China.
- Institute of High Performance Engineering Structure, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, People's Republic of China.
| | - Jiaxiong Yao
- School of Urban Construction, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, People's Republic of China
- Shenzhen Bao'an Songgang Water Supply Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, 518100, People's Republic of China
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2
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Sindelo A, Britton J, Lanterna AE, Scaiano JC, Nyokong T. Decoration of glass wool with zinc (II) phthalocyanine for the photocatalytic transformation of methyl orange. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.114127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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3
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Photophysicochemical properties of [Tetrakis 6-(tert-butyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzo [b] [1,4] dioxine) phthalocyaninato] In(III) and Zn(II) with very high singlet oxygen quantum yield. Inorganica Chim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2021.120545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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4
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Osadchuk I, Aav R, Borovkov V, Clot E. Chirogenesis in Zinc Porphyrins: Theoretical Evaluation of Electronic Transitions, Controlling Structural Factors and Axial Ligation. Chemphyschem 2021; 22:1817-1833. [PMID: 34213815 PMCID: PMC8457158 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.202100345] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2021] [Revised: 06/24/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
In the present work, sixteen different zinc porphyrins (possessing different meso substituents) with and without a chiral guest were modelled using DFT and TD-DFT approaches in order to understand the influence of various controlling factors on electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. Two major aspects are influenced by these factors: excitation energy of the electronic transitions and their intensity. In the case of excitation energy, the influence increases in the following order: orientation of the peripheral substituents
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Affiliation(s)
- Irina Osadchuk
- Department of Chemistry and BiotechnologySchool of ScienceTallinn University of Technology AddressAkadeemia tee 1512618TallinnEstonia
- ICGMUniv MontpellierCNRS, ENSCMMontpellierFrance
| | - Riina Aav
- Department of Chemistry and BiotechnologySchool of ScienceTallinn University of Technology AddressAkadeemia tee 1512618TallinnEstonia
| | - Victor Borovkov
- Department of Chemistry and BiotechnologySchool of ScienceTallinn University of Technology AddressAkadeemia tee 1512618TallinnEstonia
| | - Eric Clot
- ICGMUniv MontpellierCNRS, ENSCMMontpellierFrance
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Karaca H, Delibaş NÇ, Sağlam S, Pişkin H, Sezer S, Hökelek T, Teker M. Metallophthalocyanines derived with phenyl sulfide by bridging triazole using click chemistry: Synthesis, Computational Study, Redox Chemistry and Catalytic Activity. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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6
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A versatile heterogeneous photocatalyst: nanoporous gold powder modified with a zinc(II) phthalocyanine derivative for singlet oxygen [4 + 2] cycloadditions. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2021; 20:547-558. [PMID: 33876418 DOI: 10.1007/s43630-021-00037-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2021] [Accepted: 03/22/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Nanoporous gold was functionalized with a photosensitizer, a zinc(II) phthalocyanine derivative. Such systems are active for the generation of reactive singlet oxygen which can be used for photocatalytic oxidation reactions. This study aims to demonstrate the versatility of such an approach, in terms of substrates and the employed solvent, only possible for a truly heterogeneous catalytic system. The activity of the hybrid system was studied for [4 + 2] cycloadditions of three different types of dienes and a total of eight substrates in two organic solvents and once in water. The highest activity was measured for 1,3-diphenylisobenzofuran, which is also highest in terms of sensitivity for the reaction with 1O2. Trends in conversion could be anticipated based on reported values for the rate constant for the reaction of 1O2. In almost all cases, an amplification of the conversion by immobilization of the sensitizer onto nanoporous gold was observed. The limiting case was ergosterol, which was the largest of all substrates with a van-der-Waals radius of about 2.1 nm. Additional factors such as the limited lifetime of 1O2 in different solvents as well as the hampered diffusion of the substrates were identified.
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Steinebrunner D, Schnurpfeil G, Thayssen J, Tapia Burgos JA, Wichmann A, Wöhrle D, Wittstock A. Comparison of the photocatalytic activity of novel hybrid photocatalysts based on phthalocyanines, subphthalocyanines and porphyrins immobilized onto nanoporous gold. RSC Adv 2021; 11:11364-11372. [PMID: 35423609 PMCID: PMC8695993 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra01331a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2021] [Accepted: 03/11/2021] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of different singlet oxygen photosensitizers was immobilized onto nanoporous gold powder with a mean pore size of 40 nm via copper catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition. The attachment of phthalocyanine and porphyrin derivatives was performed on the peripheral substituent of the macrocycle, whereas the subphthalocyanine derivatives were attached via the axial substituent with respect to the macrocyclic ring system. All obtained hybrid systems were studied in the photooxidation of 2,5-diphenylfuran as a chemical singlet oxygen quencher and showed increased photocatalytic activity compared to the same amount of the corresponding photosensitizer in solution due to photoinduced interactions of the plasmon resonance of the nanostructured gold support and the attached photosensitizer. The understanding of the different photophysical interactions depending on the coordination mode of the macrocycle as well as the position of the absorbance in the electromagnetic spectrum is an important point in the development towards highly active hybrid photocatalysts covering a broad absorption range within the spectrum of visible light.
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Affiliation(s)
- David Steinebrunner
- Institute of Applied and Physical Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology, University Bremen Leobener Str. UFT 28359 Bremen Germany
- MAPEX Center for Materials and Processes, University Bremen Bibliothekstr. 1 28359 Bremen Germany
| | - Günter Schnurpfeil
- Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, University Bremen Leobener Str. NW2 28359 Bremen Germany
| | - Jan Thayssen
- Institute of Applied and Physical Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology, University Bremen Leobener Str. UFT 28359 Bremen Germany
- MAPEX Center for Materials and Processes, University Bremen Bibliothekstr. 1 28359 Bremen Germany
- Institute for Organic and Analytical Chemistry, University Bremen Leobener Str. UFT 28359 Bremen Germany
| | - Jorge Adrian Tapia Burgos
- Institute of Applied and Physical Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology, University Bremen Leobener Str. UFT 28359 Bremen Germany
- MAPEX Center for Materials and Processes, University Bremen Bibliothekstr. 1 28359 Bremen Germany
| | - Andre Wichmann
- Institute of Applied and Physical Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology, University Bremen Leobener Str. UFT 28359 Bremen Germany
| | - Dieter Wöhrle
- Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, University Bremen Leobener Str. NW2 28359 Bremen Germany
| | - Arne Wittstock
- Institute of Applied and Physical Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology, University Bremen Leobener Str. UFT 28359 Bremen Germany
- MAPEX Center for Materials and Processes, University Bremen Bibliothekstr. 1 28359 Bremen Germany
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Chen L, He C, Liu D, Zheng Y, Li W, Zu Y. Third-order nonlinear optical properties of axially modified indium phthalocyanines with alkyl chains. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj00775k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Novel axially substituted indium phthalocyanine with strong NLO properties: effects of the length of the alkyl chain.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lan Chen
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Heilongjiang University
- Harbin
| | - Chunying He
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Heilongjiang University
- Harbin
| | - Dongmei Liu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Heilongjiang University
- Harbin
| | - Yi Zheng
- School of Petrochemical Engineering
- Lanzhou University of Technology
- Lanzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Wanlu Li
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Heilongjiang University
- Harbin
| | - Yanli Zu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Heilongjiang University
- Harbin
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Makarov SG, Ketkov SY, Wöhrle D. A planar binuclear cobalt(ii) phthalocyanine as a highly efficient catalyst for the oxidation of a mercaptan. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:5653-5656. [PMID: 32314983 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc01653e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This paper reports on a binuclear Co(ii)Pc which exhibits a previously unknown extremely high catalytic activity for the oxidation of a thiol to the corresponding disulfide. The high activity is explained by an electronic contact between the two Co centres in the complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sergey G Makarov
- G.A. Razuvaev Institute of Organometallic Chemistry of RAS, Tropinin str. 49, 603950 Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia.
| | - Sergey Yu Ketkov
- G.A. Razuvaev Institute of Organometallic Chemistry of RAS, Tropinin str. 49, 603950 Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia.
| | - Dieter Wöhrle
- Universität Bremen, Institut für Angewandte und Physikalische Chemie, P.O. Box 330440, 28334 Bremen, Germany.
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10
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Majeed SA, Sekhosana KE, Tuhl A. Progress on phthalocyanine-conjugated Ag and Au nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization, and photo-physicochemical properties. ARAB J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2020.10.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
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11
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Jiang Z, Ye J, Yang J, Wang J, Jia L, Ho RJ. Conjugation of Phthalocyanine Photosensitizer with Poly(amidoamine) Dendrimer: Improved Solubility, Disaggregation and Photoactivity Against HepG2 Cells. Curr Cancer Drug Targets 2020; 19:312-320. [PMID: 29984658 DOI: 10.2174/1568009618666180706164046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2017] [Revised: 03/15/2018] [Accepted: 06/22/2018] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To improve solubility and to reduce aggregation, ZnPcC4 was conjugated to a third-generation poly-amidoamine dendrimer with amino end group (G3-PAMAM-NH2), which acts as a novel photodynamic therapy (PDT) drug carrier system. METHODS The phthalocyanines were synthesized by construction reaction. The nano drug was obtained from the conjugation of ZnPcC4 to G3-PAMAM-NH2, using EDC and NHS as coupling agents. The ZnPcC4@G3-PAMAM-NH2 conjugation was characterized by UV-Vis and MS. The 1O2 quantum yield of ZnPcC4@G3-PAMAM-NH2 in water was measured by the chemiluminescence method. The in vitro PDT responses of the studied photosensitizers were studied in hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2 by MTT assay. RESULTS At ZnPcC4/G3-PAMAM-NH2 raw ratio of 100/1, the ZnPcC4 conjugate had improved solubility and reduced aggregation tendency in aqueous solution. At this optimum molar ratio, ZnPcC4- G3-PAMAM-NH2 inhibited HepG2 cells, with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration of 1.67 µg/mL upon infrared light exposure. The controls, including dark conditions, or media as well as G3-PAMAM-NH2 exposure, exhibited no inhibitory response. CONCLUSION The conjugation of phthalocyanine photosensitizer ZnPcC4 to poly-amidoamine dendrimer G3-PAMAM-NH2 improved the PDT outcomes, in which the optimized binding ratio of ZnPcC4 to G3-PAMAM-NH2 was 6:1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhou Jiang
- Biopharmaceutical Photocatalysis, State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Jiqing Ye
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Jingyi Yang
- Biopharmaceutical Photocatalysis, State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Jian Wang
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Lee Jia
- Biopharmaceutical Photocatalysis, State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Rodney Jy Ho
- School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, WA, United States
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12
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Hajimohammadi M, Azizi N, Tollabimazraeno S, Tuna A, Duchoslav J, Knör G. Cobalt (II) Phthalocyanine Sulfonate Supported on Reduced Graphene Oxide (RGO) as a Recyclable Photocatalyst for the Oxidation of Aldehydes to Carboxylic Acids. Catal Letters 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-020-03287-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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13
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Makhseed S, Ghazal B, Durmuş M. Purple subphthalocyanine‐phthalocyanine dyad: Synthesis, photophysicochemical properties and DFT study. Appl Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5780] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Saad Makhseed
- Department of ChemistryKuwait University Safat Kuwait
| | - Basma Ghazal
- Department of ChemistryKuwait University Safat Kuwait
| | - Mahmut Durmuş
- Department of ChemistryGebze Technical University Gebze‐Kocaeli Turkey
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14
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Gorduk S. Octa-substituted metallophthalocyanines bearing (2,3-dihydrobenzo-1,4-benzodioxin-2-yl)methoxy and chloro groups: Synthesis, characterization and photophysicochemical studies. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2020. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424620500030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
In this study, the synthesis and characterization of novel 4-chloro-5-((2,3-dihydrobenzo-1,4-benzodioxin-2-yl)methoxy)phthalonitrile (1) and its peripherally octa-substituted Zn(II) (Pc-Zn), In(III) (PcInCI) and Mg(II) (Pc-Mg) phthalocyanine (Pc) derivatives are reported for the first time. FT-IR, elemental analysis, UV-vis, NMR and MS techniques were used for characterization studies of the compounds. Aggregation properties of the compounds were evaluated in DMF, DMSO and THF solvents in different concentrations, and the compounds did not tend to aggregate in these solvents. In addition, photophysicochemical properties such as fluorescence, photodegradation and singlet oxygen quantum yield of the compounds were examined in DMSO, DMF and THF solvents to show the potential use of these novel compounds as photosensitizers for photodynamic therapy (PDT). The effects of zinc, indium and magnesium metals, octa substitutions in peripheral positions and different types of solvents on photophysicochemical properties were investigated. The singlet oxygen quantum yield values of compounds ranged from 0.27 to 0.77 in different solvents. As a result of the photophysicochemical properties, these compounds can be considered as potential candidates for PDT, applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Semih Gorduk
- Yildiz Technical University, Faculty of Arts and Science, Department of Chemistry, 34210 Istanbul, Turkey
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15
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Khan SU, Trashin SA, Korostei YS, Dubinina TV, Tomilova LG, Verbruggen SW, De Wael K. Photoelectrochemistry for Measuring the Photocatalytic Activity of Soluble Photosensitizers. CHEMPHOTOCHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cptc.201900275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shahid Ullah Khan
- AXES Research Group Department of ChemistryUniversity of Antwerp Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
- Sustainable Energy, Air & Water Technology (DuEL) Department of Bioscience EngineeringUniversity of Antwerp Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
- Nanolab Center of ExcellenceUniversity of Antwerp Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
| | - Stanislav A. Trashin
- AXES Research Group Department of ChemistryUniversity of Antwerp Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
- Nanolab Center of ExcellenceUniversity of Antwerp Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
| | - Yuliya S. Korostei
- Department of ChemistryLomonosov Moscow State University 1 Leninskie Gory 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
- Institute of Physiologically Active CompoundsRussian Academy of Sciences 1 Severny proezd 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region Russian Federation
| | - Tatiana V. Dubinina
- Department of ChemistryLomonosov Moscow State University 1 Leninskie Gory 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
- Institute of Physiologically Active CompoundsRussian Academy of Sciences 1 Severny proezd 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region Russian Federation
| | - Larisa G. Tomilova
- Department of ChemistryLomonosov Moscow State University 1 Leninskie Gory 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
- Institute of Physiologically Active CompoundsRussian Academy of Sciences 1 Severny proezd 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region Russian Federation
| | - Sammy W. Verbruggen
- Sustainable Energy, Air & Water Technology (DuEL) Department of Bioscience EngineeringUniversity of Antwerp Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
- Nanolab Center of ExcellenceUniversity of Antwerp Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
| | - Karolien De Wael
- AXES Research Group Department of ChemistryUniversity of Antwerp Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
- Nanolab Center of ExcellenceUniversity of Antwerp Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
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16
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Balçik-Erçin P, Çetin M, Göksel M, Durmuş M. Improved targeting for photodynamic therapy via a biotin–phthalocyanine conjugate: synthesis, photophysical and photochemical measurements, and in vitro cytotoxicity assay. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj04991f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In this study, the peripherally biotin-substituted zinc(ii) phthalocyanine (Pc2) was synthesized as a photosensitizer for the treatment of cancer by photodynamic therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pelin Balçik-Erçin
- Gebze Technical University
- Department of Molecular Biology
- Gebze
- Kocaeli
- Turkey
| | - Metin Çetin
- Gebze Technical University
- Department of Molecular Biology
- Gebze
- Kocaeli
- Turkey
| | - Meltem Göksel
- Kocaeli University
- Stem Cell and Gene Therapy Research and Applied Center
- Kocaeli
- Turkey
| | - Mahmut Durmuş
- Gebze Technical University
- Department of Chemistry
- Gebze
- Kocaeli
- Turkey
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17
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Wang C, Chi L, Ciesielski A, Samorì P. Chemische Synthese an Oberflächen mit Präzision in atomarer Größenordnung: Beherrschung von Komplexität und Genauigkeit. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201906645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Can Wang
- Université de Strasbourg CNRS ISIS 8 alleé Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Lifeng Chi
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials & Devices Soochow University Suzhou 215123 V.R. China
| | - Artur Ciesielski
- Université de Strasbourg CNRS ISIS 8 alleé Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Paolo Samorì
- Université de Strasbourg CNRS ISIS 8 alleé Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
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18
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Wang C, Chi L, Ciesielski A, Samorì P. Chemical Synthesis at Surfaces with Atomic Precision: Taming Complexity and Perfection. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:18758-18775. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201906645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2019] [Revised: 07/25/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Can Wang
- Université de StrasbourgCNRSISIS 8 alleé Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Lifeng Chi
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM)Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional, Materials & DevicesSoochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Artur Ciesielski
- Université de StrasbourgCNRSISIS 8 alleé Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Paolo Samorì
- Université de StrasbourgCNRSISIS 8 alleé Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
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19
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Märker B, Hiller J, Wackenhut F, Braun K, Meixner A, Scheele M. Simultaneous positive and negative optical patterning with dye-sensitized CdSe quantum dots. J Chem Phys 2019; 151:141102. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5124232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Björn Märker
- Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - Jonas Hiller
- Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - Frank Wackenhut
- Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - Kai Braun
- Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - Alfred Meixner
- Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Center for Light-Matter Interaction, Sensors and Analytics LISA+, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - Marcus Scheele
- Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Center for Light-Matter Interaction, Sensors and Analytics LISA+, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
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Synergistic Effect in Zinc Phthalocyanine—Nanoporous Gold Hybrid Materials for Enhanced Photocatalytic Oxidations. Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal9060555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Nanoporous gold (npAu) supports were prepared as disks and powders by corrosion of Au-Ag alloys. The npAu materials have pore sizes in the range of 40 nm as shown by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The surface was modified by a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) with an azidohexylthioate and then functionalized by a zinc (II) phthalocyanine (ZnPc) derivative using “click chemistry”. By atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) the content of zinc was determined and the amount of immobilized ZnPc on npAu was calculated. Energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy gave information about the spatial distribution of the ZnPc throughout the whole porous structure. NpAu and ZnPc are both absorbing light in the visible region, therefore, the heterogeneous hybrid systems were studied as photocatalysts for photooxidations using molecular oxygen. By irradiation of the hybrid system, singlet oxygen is formed, which was quantified using the photooxidation of 1,3-diphenylisobenzofuran (DPBF) as a selective singlet oxygen quencher. The illuminated surface area of the npAu-ZnPc hybrid system and the coverage of the ZnPc were optimized. The synergistic effect between the plasmon resonance of npAu and the photosensitizer ZnPc was shown by selective irradiation and excitation of only the phthalocyanine, the plasmon resonance of the npAu support and both absorption bands simultaneously, resulting in an enhanced photooxidation activity by nearly an order of magnitude.
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Karaca H. Synthesis of Novel Chalcone Substituted Metallophthalocyanines: Electrochemistry, Spectroelectrochemistry and Catalytic Oxidation of 2-mercaptoethanol. JOURNAL OF THE TURKISH CHEMICAL SOCIETY, SECTION A: CHEMISTRY 2018. [DOI: 10.18596/jotcsa.351559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
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Albakour M, Tunç G, Akyol B, Kostakoğlu ST, Berber S, Bekaroğlu Ö, Gürek AG. Synthesis, characterization, photophysicochemical properties and theoretical study of novel zinc phthalocyanine containing four tetrathia macrocycles. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2018. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424618500086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
In this work, Zn(II) phthalocyanine derivative (TTU-Pc) bearing 13-membered tetrathia macrocycles was synthesized, and the novel Zn(II) phthalocyanine derivative was fully characterized by elemental analysis and general spectroscopic methods such as MALDI-TOF mass, FT-IR, UV-vis and [Formula: see text]H-NMR. The synthesized phthalocyanine derivative has quite limited solubility in most of the common organic solvents. Fluorescence measurement was conducted for this Zn(II)phthalocyanine to estimate its fluorescence quantum yields. The singlet oxygen generation ability was also examined to investigate its photosensitizer properties. General trends were described for quantum yields of fluorescence, photodegradation and singlet oxygen quantum yields of this compound. The electrochemical properties of the molecule were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV). In addition, the lowest energy structure, the electronic structure and frontier molecular orbitals were calculated in DFT and the excitation spectrum was obtained by TDDFT calculations. We found that our computational and experimental results were in agreement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamad Albakour
- Gebze Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Gülenay Tunç
- Gebze Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Büşra Akyol
- Gebze Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | | | - Savaş Berber
- Gebze Technical University, Department of Physics, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Özer Bekaroğlu
- İstanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Maslak 34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ayşe Gül Gürek
- Gebze Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
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Makarov SG, Schnurpfeil G, Rychagova EA, Ketkov SY, Suvorova ON, Wöhrle D. Singlet oxygen quantum yields and photostability of planar binuclear phthalocyanines. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2018. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424617500821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The singlet oxygen ([Formula: see text]O[Formula: see text] quantum yield of the near-infrared absorbing ([Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] 839 nm) planar [Formula: see text]-conjugated binuclear zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) was measured and compared to the [Formula: see text]O[Formula: see text] quantum yields of the mononuclear and the planar binuclear phthalocyanine without [Formula: see text]-conjugation between Pc rings. In addition, the photooxidative stability of the [Formula: see text]-conjugated binuclear Pc was determined and compared to the stabilities of the mononuclear ZnPc and the known near-infrared photosensitizer, zinc tetra-tert-butylnaphthalocyanine ([Formula: see text] 761 nm). The results are explained by DFT calculations and cyclic voltammetry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sergei G. Makarov
- G.A. Razuvaev Institute of Organometallic Chemistry of RAS, Tropinin str. 49, 603950 Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia
| | - Günter Schnurpfeil
- Universität Bremen, Institut für Organische und Makromolekulare Chemie, P.O. Box 330440, 28334 Bremen, Germany
| | - Elena A. Rychagova
- G.A. Razuvaev Institute of Organometallic Chemistry of RAS, Tropinin str. 49, 603950 Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia
| | - Sergey Yu. Ketkov
- G.A. Razuvaev Institute of Organometallic Chemistry of RAS, Tropinin str. 49, 603950 Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia
| | - Olga N. Suvorova
- G.A. Razuvaev Institute of Organometallic Chemistry of RAS, Tropinin str. 49, 603950 Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia
- The Intelpharm Group of Companies, Kostin str. 4, 603000, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
| | - Dieter Wöhrle
- Universität Bremen, Institut für Organische und Makromolekulare Chemie, P.O. Box 330440, 28334 Bremen, Germany
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Ali F, Khan SB, Kamal T, Anwar Y, Alamry KA, Asiri AM. Anti-bacterial chitosan/zinc phthalocyanine fibers supported metallic and bimetallic nanoparticles for the removal of organic pollutants. Carbohydr Polym 2017; 173:676-689. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.05.074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2017] [Revised: 05/14/2017] [Accepted: 05/24/2017] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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Tayfuroglu O, Yasa Atmaca G, Erdogmus A. Novel peripherally substituted zinc phthalocyanine: synthesis, characterization, investigation of photophysicochemical properties and theoretical study. J COORD CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2017.1377340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Omer Tayfuroglu
- Department of Chemistry, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | | | - Ali Erdogmus
- Department of Chemistry, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
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Structure-Photoproperties Relationship Investigation of the Singlet Oxygen Formation in Porphyrin-Fullerene Dyads. J Fluoresc 2017; 27:1855-1869. [DOI: 10.1007/s10895-017-2123-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2017] [Accepted: 05/24/2017] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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27
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Sciscione F, Cong L, Donzello MP, Viola E, Ercolani C, Kadish KM. Octakis(2-pyridyl)porphyrazine and Its Neutral Metal Derivatives: UV–Visible Spectral, Electrochemical, and Photoactivity Studies. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:5813-5826. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b00418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fabiola Sciscione
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Roma Sapienza, P.le A. Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Lei Cong
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, United States
| | - Maria Pia Donzello
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Roma Sapienza, P.le A. Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Elisa Viola
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Roma Sapienza, P.le A. Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Claudio Ercolani
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Roma Sapienza, P.le A. Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Karl M. Kadish
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, United States
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Viola E, Donzello MP, Sciscione F, Shah K, Ercolani C, Trigiante G. Tetra-2,3-pyrazinoporphyrazines with externally appended pyridine rings. 17. Photosensitizing properties and cellular effects of Zn II octacationic and Zn II /Pt II hexacationic macrocycles in aqueous media: Perspectives of multimodal anticancer potentialities. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2017; 169:101-109. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.03.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2016] [Accepted: 03/08/2017] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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29
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You Q, Sun Q, Wang J, Tan X, Pang X, Liu L, Yu M, Tan F, Li N. A single-light triggered and dual-imaging guided multifunctional platform for combined photothermal and photodynamic therapy based on TD-controlled and ICG-loaded CuS@mSiO 2. NANOSCALE 2017; 9:3784-3796. [PMID: 28067380 DOI: 10.1039/c6nr09042g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Near-infrared (NIR)-responsive drug delivery systems have received enormous attention because of their good biocompatibility and high biological penetration. In this work, we report a novel 1-tetradecanol (TD)-controlled and indocyanine green (ICG)-loaded CuS@mSiO2 phototherapy nanoplatform (CuS@mSiO2-TD/ICG). The CuS@mSiO2 nanoparticles prepared by a facile one-pot approach can serve as drug-delivery vehicles to transport the NIR absorbing phototherapeutic agent (ICG) within the mesoporous cavities. Meanwhile a phase-change molecule (PCM), TD, is introduced as a thermosensitive gatekeeper to avoid the premature release of loaded ICG. Noticeably, the combined therapy is irradiated at an 808 nm single-light wavelength, thus performing the photothermal therapy (PTT) based on CuS@mSiO2 as well as simultaneously triggering the photodynamic (PDT)/PTT effect based on ICG. Furthermore, ICG also has the function of dual in vivo fluorescence imaging and photoacoustic (PA) imaging. This dual imaging-guided and gatekeeper-controlled nanoplatform for the single-light triggered PTT/PDT treatment holds significant promise for future cancer therapy due to their markedly improved therapeutic efficacy and decreased systemic toxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing You
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072 Tianjin, PR China.
| | - Qi Sun
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072 Tianjin, PR China.
| | - Jinping Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072 Tianjin, PR China.
| | - Xiaoxiao Tan
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072 Tianjin, PR China.
| | - Xiaojuan Pang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072 Tianjin, PR China.
| | - Li Liu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072 Tianjin, PR China.
| | - Meng Yu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072 Tianjin, PR China.
| | - Fengping Tan
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072 Tianjin, PR China.
| | - Nan Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072 Tianjin, PR China.
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Redox chemistry, spectroelectrochemistry and catalytic activity of novel synthesized phthalocyanines bearing four schiff bases on the periphery. J Organomet Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2016.08.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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31
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Farley C, Bhupathiraju NVSDK, John BK, Drain CM. Tuning the Structure and Photophysics of a Fluorous Phthalocyanine Platform. J Phys Chem A 2016; 120:7451-64. [PMID: 27552232 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.6b07024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Phthalocyanines are an important class of industrial dyes with potential commercial applications ranging from photovoltaics to biomedical imaging and therapeutics. We previously demonstrated the versatility of the commercially available zinc(II) hexadecafluorophthalocyanine (ZnF16Pc) as a platform for rapidly developing functional materials for these applications and more. Because this core-platform approach to dye development is increasingly common, it is important to understand the photophysical and structural consequences of the substitution chemistry involved. We present a fundamental study of a series of ZnF16Pc derivatives in which the aromatic fluorine atoms are progressively substituted with thioalkanes. Clear spectroscopic trends are observed as the substituents change from electron-withdrawing to electron-releasing groups. Additionally, there is evidence for significant structural distortion of the normally planar heterocycle, with important ramifications for the photophysics. These results are also correlated to DFT calculations, which show that the orbital energies and symmetries are both important factors for explaining the excited-state dynamics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christopher Farley
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College of the City University of New York , New York, New York 10065, United States.,Department of Chemistry, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York , New York, New York 10016, United States
| | - N V S Dinesh K Bhupathiraju
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College of the City University of New York , New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Bianca K John
- Department of Chemistry, Hobart and William Smith Colleges , Geneva, New York 14456, United States
| | - Charles Michael Drain
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College of the City University of New York , New York, New York 10065, United States.,Department of Chemistry, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York , New York, New York 10016, United States.,The Rockefeller University , New York, New York 10065, United States
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32
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Wan Y, Liang Q, Li Z, Xu S, Hu X, Liu Q, Lu D. Significant improvement of styrene oxidation over zinc phthalocyanine supported on multi-walled carbon nanotubes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2015.03.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Song W, He C, Dong Y, Zhang W, Gao Y, Wu Y, Chen Z. The effects of central metals on the photophysical and nonlinear optical properties of reduced graphene oxide-metal(II) phthalocyanine hybrids. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 17:7149-57. [PMID: 25691138 DOI: 10.1039/c4cp05963h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Reduced graphene oxide-metal(II) phthalocyanine (RGO-MPc, M = Cu, Zn and Pb) hybrid materials have been prepared by the covalent functionalization method. The resultant RGO-MPc hybrids are characterized by scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared, ultraviolet-visible absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. The RGO-MPc hybrids exhibit strong fluorescence quenching by means of the photo-induced electron transfer or the energy transfer (PET/ET) process between the RGO and MPc moieties. The PET/ET process particularly depends on the fluorescence quantum yield of MPc molecules with different central metals. The nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of the RGO-MPc hybrids are investigated by using the Z-scan technique at 532 nm with 4 ns laser pulses. The results show that the NLO properties of MPc molecules increase in the order of Zn < Pb < Cu, but the RGO-MPc hybrids exhibit NLO performance in the inverse sequence of Zn > Pb > Cu, implying that the NLO response arising from the efficient PET/ET process between RGO and MPc may play a more important role in the NLO properties of RGO-MPc hybrids than that originating from the MPc moiety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weina Song
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, P. R. China.
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Topal SZ, İşci Ü, Kumru U, Atilla D, Gürek AG, Hirel C, Durmuş M, Tommasino JB, Luneau D, Berber S, Dumoulin F, Ahsen V. Modulation of the electronic and spectroscopic properties of Zn(II) phthalocyanines by their substitution pattern. Dalton Trans 2015; 43:6897-908. [PMID: 24667853 DOI: 10.1039/c3dt53410c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Four isomerically pure octasubstituted zinc phthalocyanines with variations in the attachment atom and positions of the substituents were selected for a systematic investigation of the effect of the substitution pattern on their electronic and spectroscopic properties. Effects which were investigated are the position, the electron donating and withdrawing properties, and the donating force of the substituent. The results are discussed and interpreted based on theoretical and experimental determination of the orbital levels. This work allows us to highlight which substitution patterns are the most suitable considering different common applications of phthalocyanines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sevinc Z Topal
- Gebze Institute of Technology, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, 41400, Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey.
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Ding X, Han BH. Metallophthalocyanine-Based Conjugated Microporous Polymers as Highly Efficient Photosensitizers for Singlet Oxygen Generation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201501732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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36
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Ding X, Han BH. Metallophthalocyanine-Based Conjugated Microporous Polymers as Highly Efficient Photosensitizers for Singlet Oxygen Generation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:6536-9. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201501732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 184] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2015] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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37
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Heinrich TA, Tedesco AC, Fukuto JM, da Silva RS. Production of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species by light irradiation of a nitrosyl phthalocyanine ruthenium complex as a strategy for cancer treatment. Dalton Trans 2014; 43:4021-5. [PMID: 24452093 DOI: 10.1039/c3dt52217b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Production of reactive oxygen species has been used in clinical therapy for cancer treatment in a technique known as Photodynamic Therapy (PDT). The success of this therapy depends on oxygen concentration since hypoxia limits the formation of reactive oxygen species with consequent clinical failure of PDT. Herein, a possible synergistic effect between singlet oxygen and nitric oxide (NO) is examined since this scenario may display increased tumoricidal activity. To this end, the trinuclear species [Ru(pc)(pz)2{Ru(bpy)2(NO)}2](PF6)6 (pc = phthalocyanine; pz = pyrazine; bpy = bipyridine) was synthesized to be a combined NO and singlet oxygen photogenerator. Photobiological assays using at 4 × 10(-6) M in the B16F10 cell line result in the decrease of cell viability to 21.78 ± 0.29% of normal under light irradiation at 660 nm. However, in the dark and at the same concentration of compound , viability was 91.82 ± 0.37% of normal. The potential application of a system like in clinical therapy against cancer may be as an upgrade to normal photodynamic therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tassiele A Heinrich
- Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. do Café s/n, Ribeirão Preto, SP 14040-903, Brazil.
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Wichmann A, Schnurpfeil G, Backenköhler J, Kolke L, Azov VA, Wöhrle D, Bäumer M, Wittstock A. A versatile synthetic strategy for nanoporous gold–organic hybrid materials for electrochemistry and photocatalysis. Tetrahedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.03.091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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39
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Ayhan MM, Altınbaş Özpinar G, Durmuş M, Gürek AG. Effects of position (α or β) and linker heteroatom (O or S) of substituent on the photophysicochemical behavior of poly(oxyethylene) substituted ZnPcs and assessment of J-aggregation or protonation using TD-DFT computations. Dalton Trans 2014; 42:14892-904. [PMID: 23995014 DOI: 10.1039/c3dt51549d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of zinc phthalocyanines (ZnPcs) tetra-substituted with 1,3-di[2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]-2-propanol () or 1,3-di[2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]-2-propanethiol () at peripheral (β) () and non-peripheral (α) () positions have been synthesized and characterized. The spectroscopic, photophysical (fluorescence quantum yields and lifetimes) and photochemical (singlet oxygen generation and photodegradation) properties of these newly synthesized phthalocyanines have been investigated in DMSO. The effects of the position of the substituents on the phthalocyanine skeleton and the nature of the linker heteroatom on their spectroscopic, photophysical and photochemical properties have been determined. The quenching behavior of the zinc phthalocyanines by 1,4-benzoquinone has been studied in DMSO. All of the zinc(ii) Pc complexes ( and ) showed similar electronic absorption spectra in various solvents (chloroform, dichloromethane, DMF, DMSO, THF and toluene). However, complex gave an extra red-shifted band at 742 nm in chloroform and dichloromethane. DFT and TD-DFT computations were performed on the model structures (, and ) to find out the cause of the extra red-shifted Q band (J-type aggregation or protonation of the Pc ring). The computational results showed that monoprotonation of a meso nitrogen atom leads to the formation of this extra band. Photophysical and photochemical measurements indicated that these newly synthesized ZnPc derivatives are promising candidates for use as photosensitizers in the application of PDT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehmet Menaf Ayhan
- Department of Chemistry, Gebze Institute of Technology, PO Box 141, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey.
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40
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Novel highly soluble fluoro, chloro, bromo-phenoxy-phenoxy substituted zinc phthalocyanines; synthesis, characterization and photophysicochemical properties. J Organomet Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2013.12.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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41
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Wöhrle D, Tsaryova O, Semioshkin A, Gabel D, Suvorova O. Synthesis and photochemical properties of phthalocyanine zinc(II) complexes containing o-carborane units. J Organomet Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2013.03.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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42
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Jiang Z, Yang T, Liu M, Hu Y, Wang J. An aptamer-based biosensor for sensitive thrombin detection with phthalocyanine@SiO2 mesoporous nanoparticles. Biosens Bioelectron 2013; 53:340-5. [PMID: 24176970 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2013.10.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2013] [Revised: 09/28/2013] [Accepted: 10/03/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
Silica nanoparticles, with entrapped hydrophobic photosensitizer tetra-α-(2, 4-di-tert-butylphenoxy)-phthalocyaninato zinc (ZnPc(OAr)4), were synthesized by hydrolyzing triethoxyvinylsilane (TEVS) and 3-amino propyl triethoxysilane (APTES). The as-prepared nanoparticles, which were highly monodispersed spheres (about 100 nm), exhibited strong Q-band absorption of ZnPc(OAr)4 centered at 701 nm. The aqueous solubility of ZnPc(OAr)4 encapsulated in silica nanoparticles was obviously improved. The nanoparticles efficiently generated singlet oxygen ((1)O2) both in organic and aqueous solutions after being irradiated at suitable wavelength. The resulting (1)O2 then initiated chemiluminescence (CL) by reacting with a methyl cypridina luciferin analog (MCLA). Based on the photoinduced CL, a sensitive aptamer-based sandwich-type sensor was presented to detect human thrombin. Thrombin was first attached to Pc@SiO2 via secondary aptamer, and then they were collected, for CL determination, by beads with primary aptamer. The proposed approach, which was highly selective with a low detection limit of 80 pmol/L, minimized the nonspecific adsorption. Such an aptamer-based biosensor is feasible in screening biomarkers in complex matrices at ultratrace levels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhou Jiang
- Institute of Research on Functional Materials, Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
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Mantareva V, Kril A, Dimitrov R, Wöhrle D, Angelov I. Selective photodynamic therapy induced by preirradiation of galactopyranosyl Zn(II) phthalocyanines with UV and red lights. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2013. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424613500466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The challenging task in the photodynamic therapy is the optimization of the procedure in a way to reach maximal selectivity of the phototoxic effect to tumor vs. non-neoplastic cells. The present study explores the impact of the light exposure with harmless UV 365 nm and low intensity visible red 637 nm light during incubation period on the uptake, primary localization, re-localization and photocytotoxic effect of tetra-galactopyranosyl substituted Zn ( II ) phthalocyanines. The studies were carried out on cancer cells (MDA-MB-231) and on non-tumorigenic cells (Balb/c 3T3, clone 31). The experimentals suggested that in addition to the favorable chemical structure of the applied amphiphilic protected galactose Zn ( II ) phthalocyanines, the pretreatment with UV 365 nm and visible red 637 nm light applied prior therapeutic light, lead to selective phototoxic effects on tumor cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vanya Mantareva
- Institute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev, str. Bl. 9, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Anton Kril
- Institute of Experimental Morphology, Pathology and Anthropology with Museum, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev str. Bl. 25, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Rumen Dimitrov
- Institute of Biology and Immunology of Reproduction, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Dieter Wöhrle
- Institute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Bremen University, D-28 334 Bremen, Germany
| | - Ivan Angelov
- Institute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev, str. Bl. 9, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
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Ranyuk E, Cauchon N, Klarskov K, Guérin B, van Lier JE. Phthalocyanine–Peptide Conjugates: Receptor-Targeting Bifunctional Agents for Imaging and Photodynamic Therapy. J Med Chem 2013; 56:1520-34. [DOI: 10.1021/jm301311c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Elena Ranyuk
- Department of Nuclear Medicine and Radiobiology and ‡Department of Pharmacology Faculty
of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec,
Canada
| | - Nicole Cauchon
- Department of Nuclear Medicine and Radiobiology and ‡Department of Pharmacology Faculty
of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec,
Canada
| | - Klaus Klarskov
- Department of Nuclear Medicine and Radiobiology and ‡Department of Pharmacology Faculty
of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec,
Canada
| | - Brigitte Guérin
- Department of Nuclear Medicine and Radiobiology and ‡Department of Pharmacology Faculty
of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec,
Canada
| | - Johan E. van Lier
- Department of Nuclear Medicine and Radiobiology and ‡Department of Pharmacology Faculty
of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec,
Canada
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Donzello MP, Viola E, Ercolani C, Fu Z, Futur D, Kadish KM. Tetra-2,3-pyrazinoporphyrazines with externally appended pyridine rings. 12. New heteropentanuclear complexes carrying four exocyclic cis-platin-like functionalities as potential bimodal (PDT/cis-platin) anticancer agents. Inorg Chem 2012; 51:12548-59. [PMID: 23121685 DOI: 10.1021/ic301989a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Heteropentanuclear porphyrazines having the formula [(PtCl2)4LM] where L = tetrakis-2,3-[5,6-di(2-pyridyl)pyrazino]porphyrazinato dianion and M = Zn(II), Mg(II)(H2O), Pd(II), Cu(II) or Co(II) were characterized by elemental analyses, IR-UV-visible spectroscopy and electrochemistry and the data compared to new and previously published results for the corresponding homopentanuclear compound [(PtCl2)4LPt]. This latter species has four external N2(py)PtCl2 coordination sites which closely resemble cis-platin, (NH3)2PtCl2, the potent chemotherapeutic anticancer drug, and is able to act as a photosensitizer for the generation of (1)O2, the cytotoxic agent in photodynamic therapy (PDT). UV-visible spectra and half wave potentials for reduction of [(PtCl2)4LM], [(PtCl2)4LPt], the parallel series of mononuclear [LM] compounds and the pentanuclear [(PdCl2)4LM] compounds were examined in the nonaqueous solvents dimethyl sulfoxide, pyridine, and dimethylformamide. The complete set of available data indicate that external coordination of the PtCl2 and PdCl2 units significantly increases the level of the electron-deficiency of the entire molecular framework despite the fact that these groups are far away from the central porphyrazine π-ring system and have coordination sites nearly orthogonal to the plane of the macrocycle. The pentanuclear species [(M'Cl2)4LM] (M' = Pt(II), Pd(II)) undergo multiple one-electron transfers and exhibit an easier reducibility as compared to related electrode reactions of the parent compounds [LM] having the same central metal. Aggregation phenomena and reducibility of the porphyrazines to their monoanionic form (prevalently in DMF) are observed for some of the examined compounds and were analyzed and accurately taken into account. Quantum yields of (1)O2 (ΦΔ), of interest in PDT, were measured for [(PtCl2)4LM] with M = Zn(II), Mg(II)(H2O), or Pd(II) and the related macrocycles [(PdCl2)4LM] and [LM] in dimethylformamide (DMF) and/or DMF preacidified with HCl (DMF/HCl, [HCl]: 1-2 × 10(-4) M). Excellent ΦΔ values (0.5-0.6) which qualify the compounds as potent photosensitizers in PDT were obtained for the pentanuclear species having Zn(II) or Pd(II) as central metal ions. The [(PtCl2)4LZn] and [(PtCl2)4LPd] complexes are of special interest as potential bimodal anticancer agents because of the incorporated four cis-platin-like functionalities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Pia Donzello
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le A. Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
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Okawa Y, Akai-Kasaya M, Kuwahara Y, Mandal SK, Aono M. Controlled chain polymerisation and chemical soldering for single-molecule electronics. NANOSCALE 2012; 4:3013-3028. [PMID: 22517409 DOI: 10.1039/c2nr30245d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Single functional molecules offer great potential for the development of novel nanoelectronic devices with capabilities beyond today's silicon-based devices. To realise single-molecule electronics, the development of a viable method for connecting functional molecules to each other using single conductive polymer chains is required. The method of initiating chain polymerisation using the tip of a scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) is very useful for fabricating single conductive polymer chains at designated positions and thereby wiring single molecules. In this feature article, developments in the controlled chain polymerisation of diacetylene compounds and the properties of polydiacetylene chains are summarised. Recent studies of "chemical soldering", a technique enabling the covalent connection of single polydiacetylene chains to single functional molecules, are also introduced. This represents a key step in advancing the development of single-molecule electronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuji Okawa
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan.
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Pia Donzello M, Viola E, Giustini M, Ercolani C, Monacelli F. Tetrakis(thiadiazole)porphyrazines. 8. Singlet oxygen production, fluorescence response and liposomal incorporation of tetrakis(thiadiazole)porphyrazine macrocycles [TTDPzM] (M = MgII(H2O), ZnII, AlIIICl, GaIIICl, CdII, CuII, 2HI). Dalton Trans 2012; 41:6112-21. [DOI: 10.1039/c2dt12381a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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48
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Canlıca M, Nyokong T. Synthesis and photophysical properties of metal free, titanium, magnesium and zinc phthalocyanines substituted with a single carboxyl and hexylthio groups. Polyhedron 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2011.05.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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49
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Çamur M, Durmuş M, Bulut M. Synthesis, characterization and comparative studies on the photophysical and photochemical properties of metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanines with phenyloxyacetic acid functionalities. Polyhedron 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2011.04.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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50
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Donzello MP, Vittori D, Viola E, Manet I, Mannina L, Cellai L, Monti S, Ercolani C. Tetra-2,3-pyrazinoporphyrazines with Externally Appended Pyridine Rings. 9. Novel Heterobimetallic Macrocycles and Related Hydrosoluble Hexacations as Potentially Active Photo/Chemotherapeutic Anticancer Agents. Inorg Chem 2011; 50:7391-402. [DOI: 10.1021/ic200498s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Ilse Manet
- Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via P. Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy
| | | | - Luciano Cellai
- Istituto di Cristallografia, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, 00015 Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy
| | - Sandra Monti
- Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via P. Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy
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