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Synthesis of D-π-A'-π-A Chromophores with Quinoxaline Core as Auxiliary Acceptor and Effect of Various Silicon-Substituted Donor Moieties on Thermal and Nonlinear Optical Properties at Molecular and Material Level. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 28:molecules28020531. [PMID: 36677590 PMCID: PMC9867400 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28020531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2022] [Revised: 12/26/2022] [Accepted: 12/28/2022] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Novel D-π-A'-π-A chromophores with quinoxaline cores as auxiliary acceptors and various donor moieties (aniline, carbazole, phenothiazine, tetrahydroquinoline) containing bulky tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy (TBDMSO) groups and tricyanofuranyl (TCF) acceptors with bulky cyclohexylphenyl substituents were synthesized via eight- to nine-step procedures, and their photo-physical and thermal properties were investigated. The values of the chromophores' first hyperpolarizabilities were calculated in the framework of DFT at the M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ computational level; the effect of the introduction of the TBDMSO group into the donor fragment is shown to be inessential, as this group is not coupled to the π-conjugated system of the chromophore. The chromophore with the tetrahydroquinoline donor has a first hyperpolarizability value of 937 × 10-30 esu, which is the highest for the studied chromophores. Atomistic modeling of composite materials with the studied chromophores as guests demonstrated that the presence of bulky substituent in the donor fragment prevents notable aggregation of chromophores, even at high chromophore content (40 wt.%). The nonlinear optical performance of guest-host materials with 25 and 40 wt.% of suggested chromophore content was studied using a second harmonic generation technique to give the NLO coefficient, d33 up to 52 pm/V.
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Vakhonina TA, Fazleeva GM, Kalinin AA, Gaysin AI, Shmelev AG, Islamova LN, Fominykh OD, Sharipova AV, Shalin NI, Mukhtarov AS, Khamatgalimov AR, Balakina MY. Methacrylic copolymers with quinoxaline chromophores in the side chain exhibiting quadratic nonlinear optical response. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.52745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tatyana A. Vakhonina
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Guzel M. Fazleeva
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Alexey A. Kalinin
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Adel I. Gaysin
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Artemiy G. Shmelev
- Laboratory Offast Molecular Processes, Department of Chemical Physics Zavoisky Physical‐Technical Institute, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Liliya N. Islamova
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Olga D. Fominykh
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Anastasiya V. Sharipova
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Nikita I. Shalin
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Anvar S. Mukhtarov
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Ayrat R. Khamatgalimov
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
| | - Marina Yu. Balakina
- Laboratory of Functional Materials Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS Kazan Russia
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Chromophores with quinoxaline core in π-bridge and aniline or carbazole donor moiety: synthesis and comparison of their linear and nonlinear optical properties. Russ Chem Bull 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-022-3502-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Islamova LN, Kalinin AA, Gaisin AI, Fazleeva GM, Shmelev AG, Sharipova SM, Shalin NI, Mukhtarov AS, Vakhonina TA, Fominykh OD, Yu. Balakina M. The Effect Of The Additional Phenyl Moiety On The Linear And Quadratic Nonlinear Optical Properties Of Chromophores With Vinyl-Quinoxalinone-Vinyl Π-Bridge. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.114013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Levitskaya AI, Kalinin AA, Sharipova AV, Fominykh OD, Balakina MY. Theoretical predictions of nonlinear optical characteristics of Y-type chromophores with quinoxaline moieties in a bridge. COMPUT THEOR CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2021.113535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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Dudkina YB, Kalinin AA, Fazleeva GM, Sharipova SM, Islamova LN, Dobrynin AB, Islamov DR, Levitskaya AI, Balakina MY, Budnikova YH. Composing NLO Chromophore as a Puzzle: Electrochemistry-based Approach to Design and Effectiveness. Chemphyschem 2021; 22:2313-2328. [PMID: 34498350 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.202100506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2021] [Revised: 09/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
A series of D-π-A, D-π-D'-π-A, D-π-A'-π-A nonlinear optical chromophores with vinylene π-electron bridges or bridges with π-deficient/π-excessive heterocyclic moieties along with the corresponding precursors D-vinylene, D-π-D', D'-π-A, D-π-A' and A'-π-A are synthesized and studied both experimentally and computationally. The effect of the heterocycle in the π-electron bridge on the oxidation/reduction potentials and the energy gap (ΔEel ) is investigated in detail. The properties of the D-π-A'(D')-π-A chromophores are shown to correlate with those of building blocks: the oxidation potential is determined by the D-vinylene, and the reduction potential is determined by A'(D')-π-A truncated compounds. The contribution of the acceptor to the oxidation potential of chromophores in comparison with those of the precursors was estimated and analyzed in terms of electronic communication between the end groups. A good correlation between the ΔEel and the chromophores' first hyperpolarizability is revealed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yulia B Dudkina
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088, Kazan, Russia
| | - Alexey A Kalinin
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088, Kazan, Russia
| | - Guzel M Fazleeva
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088, Kazan, Russia
| | - Sirina M Sharipova
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088, Kazan, Russia
| | - Liliya N Islamova
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088, Kazan, Russia
| | - Alexey B Dobrynin
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088, Kazan, Russia
| | - Daut R Islamov
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088, Kazan, Russia
| | - Alina I Levitskaya
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088, Kazan, Russia
| | - Marina Yu Balakina
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088, Kazan, Russia
| | - Yulia H Budnikova
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088, Kazan, Russia
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D-π-A'-π-A chromophores with quinoxaline core in the π-electron bridge and charged heterocyclic acceptor moiety: Synthesis, DFT calculations, photophysical and electro-chemical properties. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2020.113042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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Burganov TI, Katsyuba SA, Islamova LN, Fazleeva GM, Sharipova SM, Kalinin AA, Dobrynin AB, Monari A, Assfeld X. Characterization of Conjugation Effects in the Series of Quinoxaline-2-ones by Means of Vibrational Raman Spectroscopy. J Phys Chem A 2020; 124:3865-3875. [PMID: 32285672 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c01838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A broad series of quinoxalinone-based π-conjugated donor-acceptor fluoro- and NLO-phores is characterized by means of Raman spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray analysis supported by quantum chemical computations. Intense Raman spectroscopic markers that allow the differentiation of even closely related structures are identified. The intensities of these bands are shown to be related to the conjugation of the different molecular moieties, and they can provide an estimation of its extent. The intensity redistribution between these markers serves as a source of auxiliary structural information capable of pointing to a distortion of the conjugation or to the influence of aggregation effects in the condensed state. A simple relation between the intensity of the marker and the position and oscillator strength of the lowest-energy electronic absorption band of quinoxalinones allows a linking of the Raman effect with the optical properties of these compounds, which can be used for the rational design of novel species with improved optical characteristics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Timur I Burganov
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Kazan, 420088, Russia
| | - Sergey A Katsyuba
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Kazan, 420088, Russia
| | - Liliya N Islamova
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Kazan, 420088, Russia
| | | | - Sirina M Sharipova
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Kazan, 420088, Russia
| | - Alexey A Kalinin
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Kazan, 420088, Russia
| | - Alexey B Dobrynin
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Kazan, 420088, Russia
| | - Antonio Monari
- Université de Lorraine and CNRS, LPCT UMR 7019, Nancy, F-54000, France
| | - Xavier Assfeld
- Université de Lorraine and CNRS, LPCT UMR 7019, Nancy, F-54000, France
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Vakhonina TA, Kalinin AA, Ivanova NV, Kadyrova AA, Sharipova SM, Smirnov MA, Mukhtarov AS, Balakina MY. Polymer Matrix Effect on Nonlinear Optical Response of Composite Materials Doped with a Chromophore Containing a Divinylqunoxaline π-Electron Bridge. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363220030184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Gong LJ, Ma C, Lin WF, Lv JK, Zhang XY. Electronic structure and second-order nonlinear optical properties of lemniscular [16]cycloparaphenylene compounds. RSC Adv 2020; 10:13984-13990. [PMID: 35498456 PMCID: PMC9051605 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra01323d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2020] [Accepted: 03/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Chiral organic compounds are excellent second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) materials due to their inherent non-symmetric electronic structures combined with the advantages of organic compounds. At present, density functional theory (DFT) has become a powerful tool for predicting the properties of novel materials. In this paper, based on chiral lemniscular [16]cycloparaphenylene, three novel compounds are designed by introduction of donor/acceptor units and their combinations. The geometrical/electronic structure, electronic absorption, and the second-order NLO properties of these compounds have been systematically investigated by DFT/TDDFT theory. The simulated UV-Vis/CD spectra of compound 1 are in good agreement with the experimental ones, enabling us to assign their electronic transition characteristics and absolute configuration with high confidence. The investigations show that energy gaps, absorption wavelength and second-order NLO response may be effectively tuned by the introduction of the donor or acceptor units or their combinations. For instance, the second-order NLO value of compound 4 is about 207 times as large as the average second-order polarizability of the organic molecule urea. Thus, the studied compounds are expected to be potential large second-order NLO materials. The nonlinear optical property of the studied compounds were studied with the aid of the DFT calculations.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-jing Gong
- Aviation University of Air Force
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Cheng Ma
- Aviation University of Air Force
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Wan-feng Lin
- Aviation University of Air Force
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Jin-kai Lv
- Aviation University of Air Force
- Changchun 130022
- China
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Kalinin AA, Fazleeva GM, Burganov TI, Islamova LN, Dudkina YB, Kadyrova AA, Vakhonina TA, Khamatgalimov AR, Mukhtarov AS, Bazarov VV, Katsyuba SA, Budnikova YH, Balakina MY. Indolizine-based chromophores with octatetraene π-bridge and tricyanofurane acceptor: Synthesis, photophysical, electrochemical and electro-optic properties. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.112125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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