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Li J, Wang X, Chang C, Gu L, Su Y, Yang Y, Agyei D, Han Q. Chicken Egg White Gels: Fabrication, Modification, and Applications in Foods and Oral Nutraceutical Delivery. Foods 2024; 13:1834. [PMID: 38928777 PMCID: PMC11202995 DOI: 10.3390/foods13121834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2024] [Revised: 06/07/2024] [Accepted: 06/07/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Chicken egg white (EW) proteins possess various useful techno-functionalities, including foaming, gelling or coagulating, and emulsifying. The gelling property is one of the most important functionalities of EW proteins, affecting their versatile applications in the food and pharmaceutical industries. However, it is challenging to develop high-quality gelled foods and innovative nutraceutical supplements using native EW and its proteins. This review describes the gelling properties of EW proteins. It discusses the development and action mechanism of the physical, chemical, and biological methods and exogenous substances used in the modification of EW gels. Two main applications of EW gels, i.e., gelling agents in foods and gel-type carriers for nutraceutical delivery, are systematically summarized and discussed. In addition, the research and technological gaps between modified EW gels and their applications are highlighted. By reviewing the new modification strategies and application trends of EW gels, this paper provides insights into the development of EW gel-derived products with new and functional features.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junhua Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Xuechun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Cuihua Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Luping Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yujie Su
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yanjun Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Dominic Agyei
- Department of Food Science, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand
| | - Qi Han
- School of Science, STEM College, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia
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Xie D, Tang Y, Dong G. Various factors affecting the gel properties of surimi: A review. J Texture Stud 2024; 55:e12847. [PMID: 38924099 DOI: 10.1111/jtxs.12847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2024] [Revised: 05/09/2024] [Accepted: 06/08/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024]
Abstract
As an important aquatic prepared food, surimi products are favored by consumers due to their unique viscoelastic properties and high nutritional value. Gel properties are the main indicators to measure the quality of surimi products. The gelation of surimi mainly involves intramolecular (conformational change) and intermolecular (chemical force) changes. Factors such as processing treatments, raw fish species and exogenous additives affect surimi protein structure, chemical forces and endogenous enzyme activities, which further affect the gel properties of surimi products. This review focuses on the mechanism of surimi heat-induced gel, mainly including protein chain expansion and aggregation through various chemical forces to form a three-dimensional network structure. In addition, the mechanism and application of different factors on the gel properties of surimi were also discussed, providing a reference for the selection of fish species, the control of heating conditions in the gel process of surimi products, the selection of additives and other measures to improve the gel performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongfei Xie
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Yu Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
- Shenzhen Kenuo Medical Laboratory, Shenzhen, China
| | - Gua Dong
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
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3
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Pereira RN, Rodrigues R, Avelar Z, Leite AC, Leal R, Pereira RS, Vicente A. Electrical Fields in the Processing of Protein-Based Foods. Foods 2024; 13:577. [PMID: 38397554 PMCID: PMC10887823 DOI: 10.3390/foods13040577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2023] [Revised: 02/02/2024] [Accepted: 02/06/2024] [Indexed: 02/25/2024] Open
Abstract
Electric field-based technologies offer interesting perspectives which include controlled heat dissipation (via the ohmic heating effect) and the influence of electrical variables (e.g., electroporation). These factors collectively provide an opportunity to modify the functional and technological properties of numerous food proteins, including ones from emergent plant- and microbial-based sources. Currently, numerous scientific studies are underway, contributing to the emerging body of knowledge about the effects on protein properties. In this review, "Electric Field Processing" acknowledges the broader range of technologies that fall under the umbrella of using the direct passage of electrical current in food material, giving particular focus to the ones that are industrially implemented. The structural and biological effects of electric field processing (thermal and non-thermal) on protein fractions from various sources will be addressed. For a more comprehensive contextualization of the significance of these effects, both conventional and alternative protein sources, along with their respective ingredients, will be introduced initially.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ricardo N. Pereira
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal; (R.N.P.); (R.R.); (Z.A.); (A.C.L.); (R.L.); (R.S.P.)
- LABBELS—Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Rui Rodrigues
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal; (R.N.P.); (R.R.); (Z.A.); (A.C.L.); (R.L.); (R.S.P.)
- LABBELS—Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Zita Avelar
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal; (R.N.P.); (R.R.); (Z.A.); (A.C.L.); (R.L.); (R.S.P.)
| | - Ana Catarina Leite
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal; (R.N.P.); (R.R.); (Z.A.); (A.C.L.); (R.L.); (R.S.P.)
| | - Rita Leal
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal; (R.N.P.); (R.R.); (Z.A.); (A.C.L.); (R.L.); (R.S.P.)
| | - Ricardo S. Pereira
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal; (R.N.P.); (R.R.); (Z.A.); (A.C.L.); (R.L.); (R.S.P.)
| | - António Vicente
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal; (R.N.P.); (R.R.); (Z.A.); (A.C.L.); (R.L.); (R.S.P.)
- LABBELS—Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
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4
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Li X, Deng Y, Qiu W, Feng Y, Jin Y, Chen L, Li L, Wang AL, Tao N, Jin Y. Effects of different ohmic heating treatments on parvalbumin structure and reduction of allergenicity in Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica). Food Chem 2024; 432:137257. [PMID: 37659327 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2023] [Revised: 07/28/2023] [Accepted: 08/22/2023] [Indexed: 09/04/2023]
Abstract
We investigated the effects of ohmic heating (OH) on the structural properties and allergenicity of parvalbumin (PV). Compared to other heating methods (water bath heating (WH), OH combined with WH, and OH combined with air thermostatic heating (AH)), pure OH heating expended the least time and total energy. PV sensitization was reduced by approximately 65% by pure OH heating. SDS-PAGE, tricine-SDS-PAGE, and western blotting analyses revealed a molecular weight of sensitized β-PV of about 12 kDa. Band intensity decreased with increasing OH time, and significant changes were observed in amino acid content, secondary structure, microstructure, and dielectric properties. Reducing PV, allergenicity through protein unfolding and secondary structural changes, thereby possibly reducing the allergenicity of eel, provides a theoretical basis for developing hypoallergenic products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaomin Li
- Engineering Research Center of Food Thermal-Processing Technology, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Hucheng Huan Road 999, Pudong, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Yun Deng
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Weiqiang Qiu
- Engineering Research Center of Food Thermal-Processing Technology, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Hucheng Huan Road 999, Pudong, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Yuhui Feng
- Jilin Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Changbai Dong Road 2099, Yanji City, Jilin 133000, China
| | - Yingshan Jin
- College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yangzhou University, Wenhui Dong Road 48, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu 277600, China
| | - Lanming Chen
- Engineering Research Center of Food Thermal-Processing Technology, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Hucheng Huan Road 999, Pudong, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Li Li
- Engineering Research Center of Food Thermal-Processing Technology, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Hucheng Huan Road 999, Pudong, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Ashily Ling Wang
- ADM(Shanghai) Management Co. Ltd., Room 220, 2nd Floor, Juyang Building, 1200 Pudong Avenue, China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Shanghai 200135, China
| | - Ningping Tao
- Engineering Research Center of Food Thermal-Processing Technology, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Hucheng Huan Road 999, Pudong, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Yinzhe Jin
- Engineering Research Center of Food Thermal-Processing Technology, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Hucheng Huan Road 999, Pudong, Shanghai 201306, China.
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Kim HJ, Mireles DeWitt CA, Park JW. Application of ohmic heating for accelerating Pacific whiting fish sauce fermentation. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.114299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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Zheng O, Sun Q, Dong A, Han Z, Wang Z, Wei S, Xia Q, Liu Y, Ji H, Liu S. Gelation Process Optimization of Shrimp Surimi Induced by Dense Phase Carbon Dioxide and Quality Evaluation of Gel. Foods 2022; 11:foods11233807. [PMID: 36496615 PMCID: PMC9739194 DOI: 10.3390/foods11233807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2022] [Revised: 11/15/2022] [Accepted: 11/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Dense phase carbon dioxide (DPCD) is a new non-thermal method to induce surimi gel. However, the gel quality is affected by many factors, such as DPCD treatment time, temperature, and pressure, which makes it complicated to determine its operating parameters. Box-Behnken and backward linear regression were used to optimize the conditions (temperature, pressure, and treatment time) of DPCD-induced shrimp surimi gel formation, and a model between shrimp surimi gel strength and treatment conditions was developed and validated in the present study. Meanwhile, the heat-induced method was used as a control to analyze the effect of DPCD on the quality of shrimp surimi gel in the present study. The results showed that DPCD treatment affected the strength of shrimp surimi gel significantly, and the pressure of DPCD had the greatest influence on the gel strength of shrimp surimi, followed by time and temperature. When the processing pressure was 30 MPa, the temperature was 55 °C, and the treatment time was 60 min, the gel strength of the shrimp surimi was as high as 197.35 N·mm, which was not significantly different from the simulated value of 198.28 N mm (p > 0.05). The results of the gel quality properties showed that, compared with the heat-induced method, DPCD reduced the nutrient and quality loss of the shrimp surimi gel, and increased the gel strength and gel water-holding capacity. The results of low-field nuclear magnet resonance showed that DPCD increased the binding capacity of shrimp surimi to bound water and immobilized water, and reduced their losses. Gel microstructure further demonstrated that DPCD could improve shrimp surimi gelation properties, characterized by a finer and uniformly dense gel network structure. In summary, DPCD is a potential method for inducing shrimp surimi to form a suitable gel. The prediction model established in this study between DPCD treatment temperature, pressure, time, and gel strength can provide a reference for the production of shrimp surimi by DPCD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ouyang Zheng
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
| | - Qinxiu Sun
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Bioresources and Environment, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Andi Dong
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
| | - Zongyuan Han
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
| | - Zefu Wang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
| | - Shuai Wei
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
| | - Qiuyu Xia
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
| | - Yang Liu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
| | - Hongwu Ji
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
| | - Shucheng Liu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +86-0759-238-3143
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Improving the Gel Quality of Threadfin Bream ( Nemipterus spp.) Surimi Using Salted Duck Egg White Powder. Foods 2022; 11:foods11213350. [PMID: 36359963 PMCID: PMC9657398 DOI: 10.3390/foods11213350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2022] [Revised: 10/21/2022] [Accepted: 10/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The effect of salted duck egg white powder (SDEWP) as a source of salt at different salt equivalent (SE) levels (0−2.5% SE) on gel qualities and texture properties of threadfin bream surimi was investigated. SDEWP possessed a high protein (64.59%) and salt (34.86%) concentration. The breaking force of surimi gel increased by the amount of SDEWP (p < 0.05). The addition of SDEWP up to 1.5% SE into the surimi gel has significantly increased the deformation (13.8%) and decreased the expressible moisture content (38.5%). Hardness, gumminess, and chewiness were augmented as higher levels of SDEWP were added, whereas cohesiveness decreased when the SDEWP above 1.5% SE was used. The incorporation of SDEWP had no significant effect on the springiness (p < 0.05). Less proteolytic degradation was observed in the surimi gel fortified with SDEWP. A higher amount of added SDEWP enhanced the whiteness of the surimi gel (p < 0.05). A denser and more ordered gel network was attained when SDEWP with 1.5% SE was added. SDEWP could be exploited as a source for salt and non-fish proteins in threadfin bream surimi, in which SDEWP containing 1.5% SE could significantly improve the quality of surimi gel.
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Yoon WB, Park JW, Jung H. Effects of Potato Protein Isolated Using Ethanol on the Gelation and Anti-Proteolytic Properties in Pacific Whiting Surimi. Foods 2022; 11:foods11193114. [PMID: 36230190 PMCID: PMC9563566 DOI: 10.3390/foods11193114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2022] [Revised: 10/03/2022] [Accepted: 10/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Pacific whiting is a primary species utilized for surimi processing in the Pacific Northwest of the US. However, endogenous protease in Pacific whiting surimi deteriorates the quality during slow cooking. The demand for clean-labeled and economically competitive protease inhibitors has been increasing. In the present study, the anti-proteolytic effect of potato protein isolate (PPI), a by-product from the potato starch industry, prepared using 20% ethanol on the endogenous protease activity of Pacific whiting (PW) surimi was investigated. The ohmic heating method was carried out for a better assessment of the anti-proteolytic activity of inhibitors. A factorial design was carried out in which the independent variables were the four types of inhibitors and their concentration (0, 0.5, 1, 2, and 3% w/w) at two heating conditions. The heating condition was used as a blocking factor. All experiments were randomized within each block. The addition of 2% PPI which demonstrated the highest anti-proteolytic activity among five different concentrations significantly increased the breaking force, penetration distance, and water retention ability of PW surimi gel as the endogenous proteases were effectively inhibited when heated ohmically at 60 °C for 30 min prior to heating up to 90 °C. In addition, SDS-PAGE disclosed that PPI successfully retained the intensity of myofibrillar heavy chain (MHC) protein of PW surimi gels even under the condition at which proteases could be activated at 60 °C. The whiteness of gels was not negatively affected by the addition of PPI. Comparing all samples, a denser and more ordered microstructure was obtained when PPI was added. A similar trend was found from the fractal dimension (Df) of the PPI-added gel’s microstructure. Therefore, PPI could be an effective and non-allergenic protease inhibitor in PW surimi leading to retaining the integrity of high gel quality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Won Byong Yoon
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea
- Elderly-Friendly Food Research Center, Agriculture and Life Science Research Institute, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea
| | - Jae Won Park
- OSU Seafood Research and Education Center, Oregon State University, Astoria, OR 97103, USA
| | - Hwabin Jung
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea
- OSU Seafood Research and Education Center, Oregon State University, Astoria, OR 97103, USA
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +82-10-6830-0224
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Xiong Z, Shi T, Jin W, Bao Y, Monto AR, Yuan L, Gao R. Gel performance of surimi induced by various thermal technologies: A review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2022; 64:3075-3090. [PMID: 36193875 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2130154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Heating is a vital step in the gelation of surimi. Conventional water bath heating (WB) has the advantages of easy operation and low equipment requirements. However, the slow heat penetration during WB may lead to poor gel formation or gels prone to deterioration, especially with one-step heating. The two-step WB is time-consuming, and a large amount of water used tends to cause environmental problems. This review focuses on key factors affecting the quality of surimi gels in various heating technologies, such as surimi protein structure, chemical forces, or the activity of endogenous enzymes. In addition, the relationships between these factors and the gel performance of surimi under various heating modes are discussed by analyzing the heating temperature and heating rate. Compared with WB, the gel performance can be improved by controlling the heating conditions of microwave heating and ohmic heating, which are mainly achieved by changing the molecular structure of myofibrillar proteins or the activity of endogenous enzymes in surimi. Nevertheless, the novel thermal technologies still face several limitations and further research is needed to realize large-scale industrial production. This review provides ideas and directions for developing heat-induced surimi products with excellent gel properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyu Xiong
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Tong Shi
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Wengang Jin
- Bio-resources Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province, School of Biological Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, China
| | - Yulong Bao
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Abdul Razak Monto
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Li Yuan
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Ruichang Gao
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
- Bio-resources Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province, School of Biological Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, China
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Asian Carp, an Alternative Material for Surimi Production: Progress and Future. Foods 2022; 11:foods11091318. [PMID: 35564045 PMCID: PMC9101759 DOI: 10.3390/foods11091318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2022] [Revised: 04/26/2022] [Accepted: 04/27/2022] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Asian carp is a general designation for grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, and black carp. These fish species belong to the family Cyprinidae. In 2018, more than 18.5 million tons of Asian carp were produced globally. Asian carp can be used for producing surimi, a stabilized myofibrillar protein concentrate that can be made into a wide variety of products such as imitation crab sticks, fish balls, fish cakes, fish tofu, and fish sausage. Surimi is usually made from marine fish, but Asian carp have been widely used for surimi production in China. The quality of surimi is affected by various factors, including the processing methods and food additives, such as polysaccharides, protein, salt, and cryoprotectant. With an impending shortage of marine fish due to overfishing and depletion of fish stocks, Asian carp have a potential to serve as an alternative raw material for surimi products thanks to their high abundancy, less emissions of greenhouse gases from farming, desirable flesh color, and sufficient gel forming ability. The utilization of Asian carp in surimi production could also contribute to relieving the overflow of Asian carp in the United States.
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Wu W, Que F, Li X, Shi L, Deng W, Fu X, Xiong G, Sun J, Wang L, Xiong S. Effects of Enzymatic Konjac Glucomannan Hydrolysates on Textural Properties, Microstructure, and Water Distribution of Grass Carp Surimi Gels. Foods 2022; 11:foods11050750. [PMID: 35267383 PMCID: PMC8909482 DOI: 10.3390/foods11050750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2022] [Revised: 02/26/2022] [Accepted: 03/01/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
This present work investigated the influence of konjac glucomannan (KGM) enzymatic hydrolysates on the textural properties, microstructure, and water distribution of surimi gel from grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus). The molecular weight (Mw) of KGM enzymatic hydrolyzed by β-dextranase degraded from 149.03 kDa to 36.84 kDa with increasing enzymatic time. In the microstructure of surimi gels, KGM enzymatic hydrolysates with higher Mw showed entangled rigid-chains, while KGM enzymatic hydrolysates with lower Mw (36.84 kDa) exhibited swelled fragments. The hardness of surimi gel with a decline in KGM Mw exhibited first increasing then decreasing trends, while the whiteness of surimi gel increased. When KGM Mw decreased, the immobile water percentage of total signals decreased from 96.7% to 93.6%, and mobile water increased from 3.03% to 6.37%. In particular, the surimi gel with the addition of K2 showed better gel strength and water distributions. KGM enzymatic hydrolysates are expected to be used as a low-calorie healthy gel enhancer in surimi processing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjin Wu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China;
- Institute for Farm Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan 430064, China; (F.Q.); (X.L.); (L.S.); (G.X.); (J.S.)
| | - Feng Que
- Institute for Farm Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan 430064, China; (F.Q.); (X.L.); (L.S.); (G.X.); (J.S.)
- Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering (Ministry of Education), School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430064, China
| | - Xuehong Li
- Institute for Farm Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan 430064, China; (F.Q.); (X.L.); (L.S.); (G.X.); (J.S.)
- Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering (Ministry of Education), School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430064, China
| | - Liu Shi
- Institute for Farm Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan 430064, China; (F.Q.); (X.L.); (L.S.); (G.X.); (J.S.)
| | - Wei Deng
- College of Food & Biology Science and Technology, Wuhan Institute of Design and Sciences, Wuhan 430205, China; (W.D.); (X.F.)
| | - Xiaoyan Fu
- College of Food & Biology Science and Technology, Wuhan Institute of Design and Sciences, Wuhan 430205, China; (W.D.); (X.F.)
| | - Guangquan Xiong
- Institute for Farm Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan 430064, China; (F.Q.); (X.L.); (L.S.); (G.X.); (J.S.)
| | - Jing Sun
- Institute for Farm Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan 430064, China; (F.Q.); (X.L.); (L.S.); (G.X.); (J.S.)
| | - Lan Wang
- Institute for Farm Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan 430064, China; (F.Q.); (X.L.); (L.S.); (G.X.); (J.S.)
- Correspondence: (L.W.); (S.X.)
| | - Shanbai Xiong
- College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China;
- Correspondence: (L.W.); (S.X.)
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12
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Walayat N, Liu J, Nawaz A, Aadil RM, López-Pedrouso M, Lorenzo JM. Role of Food Hydrocolloids as Antioxidants along with Modern Processing Techniques on the Surimi Protein Gel Textural Properties, Developments, Limitation and Future Perspectives. Antioxidants (Basel) 2022; 11:antiox11030486. [PMID: 35326135 PMCID: PMC8944868 DOI: 10.3390/antiox11030486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2022] [Revised: 02/25/2022] [Accepted: 02/26/2022] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Texture is an important parameter in determining the quality characteristics and consumer acceptability of seafood and fish protein-based products. The addition of food-based additives as antioxidants (monosaccharides, oilgosaccharides, polysaccharides and protein hydrolysates) in surimi and other seafood products has become a promising trend at an industrial scale. Improvement in gelling, textural and structural attributes of surimi gel could be attained by inhibiting the oxidative changes, protein denaturation and aggregation with these additives along with new emerging processing techniques. Moreover, the intermolecular crosslinking of surimi gel can be improved with the addition of different food hydrocolloid-based antioxidants in combination with modern processing techniques. The high-pressure processing (HPP) technique with polysaccharides can develop surimi gel with better physicochemical, antioxidative, textural attributes and increase the gel matrix than conventional processing methods. The increase in protein oxidation, denaturation, decline in water holding capacity, gel strength and viscoelastic properties of surimi gel can be substantially improved by microwave (MW) processing. The MW, ultrasonication and ultraviolet (UV) treatments can significantly increase the textural properties (hardness, gumminess and cohesiveness) and improve the antioxidative properties of surimi gel produced by different additives. This study will review potential opportunities and primary areas of future exploration for high-quality surimi gel products. Moreover, it also focuses on the influence of different antioxidants as additives and some new production strategies, such as HPP, ultrasonication, UV and MW and ohmic processing. The effects of additives in combination with different modern processing technologies on surimi gel texture are also compared.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noman Walayat
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China;
| | - Jianhua Liu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China;
- Correspondence: (J.L.); (M.L.-P.)
| | - Asad Nawaz
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering, Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;
| | - Rana Muhammad Aadil
- National Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan;
| | - María López-Pedrouso
- Departamento de Zooloxía, Xenética e Antropoloxía Física, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15872 Santiago de Compostela, A Coruna, Spain
- Correspondence: (J.L.); (M.L.-P.)
| | - José M. Lorenzo
- Centro Tecnolóxico da Carne de Galicia, Rúa Galicia No. 4, Parque Tecnolóxico de Galicia, 32900 San Cibrao das Vinas, Ourense, Spain;
- Facultade de Ciencias, Universidade de Vigo, 32004 Rua Doutor Temes Fernandez, Ourense, Spain
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13
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Somjid P, Panpipat W, Cheong LZ, Chaijan M. Reduced Washing Cycle for Sustainable Mackerel ( Rastrelliger kanagurta) Surimi Production: Evaluation of Bio-Physico-Chemical, Rheological, and Gel-Forming Properties. Foods 2021; 10:2717. [PMID: 34828998 PMCID: PMC8620436 DOI: 10.3390/foods10112717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2021] [Revised: 11/03/2021] [Accepted: 11/05/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Although dark muscle is currently the most important obstacle in marketing high-quality Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta) surimi, reducing washing remains a challenge for long-term surimi production from this species. Herein, the impact of washing cycles (one (W1), two (W2), and three (W3) cycles) with a 1:3 mince to water ratio on the bio-physico-chemical properties, rheology, and gelling ability of mackerel surimi was evaluated. The yield, Ca2+-ATPase activity, TCA-soluble peptide, and myoglobin contents of surimi decreased as the number of washing cycles increased, while lipid removal, reactive SH content, and surface hydrophobicity of surimi increased. Surimi generated by W2 and W3 provided the same rheological patterns and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra as unwashed mince, with the highest gel strength and whiteness, as well as the lowest expressible drip, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), and fishy odor. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) demonstrated the presence of polymerized proteins stabilized by disulfide and other interactions. Using a scanning electron microscope, several concentrated dense areas and distributed pores generated by myofibrillar proteins gel networks were found. Surimi from W2 and W3 appeared to be of similar overall quality, however W2 had a larger yield. As a result of the evaluation of bio-physico-chemical, rheological, and gel-forming capabilities, as well as product yield, W2 may be the best option for producing high-quality surimi from Indian mackerel in a sustainable manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Panumas Somjid
- Food Technology and Innovation Research Center of Excellence, School of Agricultural Technology and Food Industry, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand; (P.S.); (W.P.)
| | - Worawan Panpipat
- Food Technology and Innovation Research Center of Excellence, School of Agricultural Technology and Food Industry, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand; (P.S.); (W.P.)
| | - Ling-Zhi Cheong
- Zhejiang-Malaysia Joint Research Laboratory for Agricultural Product Processing and Nutrition, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China;
| | - Manat Chaijan
- Food Technology and Innovation Research Center of Excellence, School of Agricultural Technology and Food Industry, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand; (P.S.); (W.P.)
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14
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Tang L, Yongsawatdigul J. High-intensity ultrasound improves threadfin bream surimi gelation at low NaCl contents. J Food Sci 2021; 86:842-851. [PMID: 33586792 DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.15637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2020] [Revised: 12/12/2020] [Accepted: 01/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Effects of high-intensity ultrasound (HIU) treatments on gelation of threadfin bream (Nemipterus spp.) surimi at various NaCl contents (0.5, 1, and 2% NaCl) were investigated. Protein extractability at 0.5% NaCl was increased with the ultrasonic intensity (p < 0.05). At all tested NaCl contents, reactive sulfhydryl group (SH) content and surface hydrophobicity of the surimi pastes were increased after HIU treatments and were accompanied by a decrease in the Ca2+ -ATPase activity and total SH content, indicating a greater extent of unfolding and conformational changes induced by HIU at higher NaCl contents. Textural properties and color of the surimi gels at 0.5% NaCl were improved concomitant to an increase in ultrasonic intensity (p < 0.05), whereas HIU treatments resulted in inferior gels at 1 and 2% NaCl. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that HIU resulted in a more orderly gel network at 0.5% NaCl. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy indicated that the α-helix content of the surimi gels was decreased as the ultrasonic intensity and NaCl content increased, confirming that structural changes induced by HIU were more profound at higher NaCl contents. The results suggested that HIU technology can be applied to improve only the 0.5% NaCl surimi gel. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: High-intensity ultrasound (HIU) improved surimi gel containing 0.5% NaCl due to an increase in protein extractability and protein conformational changes. It is likely to lay a theoretical foundation for utilization of HIU technology in production of surimi-based products at low/reduced salt levels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling Tang
- School of Food Technology, Institute of Agricultural Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand
| | - Jirawat Yongsawatdigul
- School of Food Technology, Institute of Agricultural Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand
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15
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Rodrigues RM, Avelar Z, Machado L, Pereira RN, Vicente AA. Electric field effects on proteins - Novel perspectives on food and potential health implications. Food Res Int 2020; 137:109709. [PMID: 33233283 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2020] [Revised: 08/22/2020] [Accepted: 09/06/2020] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Electric fields (EF) technologies have been establishing a solid position in emergent food processing and have seen as serious alternatives to traditional thermal processing. During the last decades, research has been devoted to elucidation of technological and safety issues but also fundamental aspects related with interaction of electric fields (EF) with important macromolecules, such as proteins. Proteins are building blocks for the development of functional networks that can encompass health benefits (i.e. nutritional and bioactive properties) but may be also linked with adverse effects such as neurodegenerative diseases (amyloid fibrils) and immunological responses. The biological function of a protein depends on its tridimensional structure/conformation, and latest research evidences that EF can promote disturbances on protein conformation, change their unfolding mechanisms, aggregation and interaction patterns. This review aims at bringing together these recent findings as well as providing novel perspectives about how EF can shape the behavior of proteins towards the development of innovative foods, aiming at consumers' health and wellbeing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui M Rodrigues
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Zita Avelar
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Luís Machado
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Ricardo N Pereira
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
| | - António A Vicente
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
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16
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Hassoun A, Heia K, Lindberg SK, Nilsen H. Spectroscopic Techniques for Monitoring Thermal Treatments in Fish and Other Seafood: A Review of Recent Developments and Applications. Foods 2020; 9:E767. [PMID: 32532043 PMCID: PMC7353598 DOI: 10.3390/foods9060767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2020] [Revised: 05/22/2020] [Accepted: 05/28/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Cooking is an important processing method, that has been used since ancient times in order to both ensure microbiological safety and give desired organoleptic properties to the cooked food. Fish and other seafood products are highly sensitive to thermal treatments and the application of severe heat can result in negative consequences on sensory and nutritional parameters, as well as other quality attributes of the thermally processed products. To avoid such undesired effects and to extend the shelf life of these perishable products, both the heat processing methods and the assessment techniques used to monitor the process should be optimized. In this review paper, the most common cooking methods and some innovative ones will first be presented with a brief discussion of their impact on seafood quality. The main methods used for monitoring heat treatments will then be reviewed with a special focus on spectroscopic techniques, which are known to be rapid and non-destructive methods compared to traditional approaches. Finally, viewpoints of the current challenges will be discussed and possible directions for future applications and research will be suggested. The literature presented in this review clearly demonstrates the potential of spectroscopic techniques, coupled with chemometric tools, for online monitoring of heat-induced changes resulting from the application of thermal treatments of seafood. The use of fluorescence hyperspectral imaging is especially promising, as the technique combines the merits of both fluorescence spectroscopy (high sensitivity and selectivity) and hyperspectral imaging (spatial dimension). With further research and investigation, the few current limitations of monitoring thermal treatments by spectroscopy can be addressed, thus enabling the use of spectroscopic techniques as a routine tool in the seafood industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdo Hassoun
- Nofima AS Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries, and Aquaculture Research Muninbakken 9-13, 9291 Tromsø, Norway; (K.H.); (S.-K.L.); (H.N.)
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17
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Jung H, Moon JH, Park JW, Yoon WB. Texture of surimi-canned corn mixed gels with conventional water bath cooking and ohmic heating. FOOD BIOSCI 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2020.100580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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18
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Nguyen VT, Park JW, Liqiong N, Nakazawa N, Osako K, Okazaki E. Textural Properties of Heat-induced Gels Prepared Using Different Grades of Alaska Pollock Surimi under Ohmic Heating. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH 2020. [DOI: 10.3136/fstr.26.205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Van-Thi Nguyen
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology
- Department of Quality Assurance and Food Safety, Nha Trang University
| | | | - Niu Liqiong
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology
| | - Naho Nakazawa
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology
| | - Kazufumi Osako
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology
| | - Emiko Okazaki
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology
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19
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Cao H, Fan D, Jiao X, Huang J, Zhao J, Yan B, Zhou W, Zhang W, Ye W, Zhang H. Importance of thickness in electromagnetic properties and gel characteristics of surimi during microwave heating. J FOOD ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2019.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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20
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Cao H, Fan D, Jiao X, Huang J, Zhao J, Yan B, Zhou W, Zhang W, Zhang H. Effects of microwave combined with conduction heating on surimi quality and morphology. J FOOD ENG 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2018.01.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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21
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Cao H, Fan D, Jiao X, Huang J, Zhao J, Yan B, Zhou W, Zhang W, Zhang H. Heating surimi products using microwave combined with steam methods: Study on energy saving and quality. INNOV FOOD SCI EMERG 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2018.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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22
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Rocha CMR, Genisheva Z, Ferreira-Santos P, Rodrigues R, Vicente AA, Teixeira JA, Pereira RN. Electric field-based technologies for valorization of bioresources. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2018; 254:325-339. [PMID: 29395742 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.01.068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2017] [Revised: 01/11/2018] [Accepted: 01/15/2018] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
This review provides an overview of recent research on electrotechnologies applied to the valorization of bioresources. Following a comprehensive summary of the current status of the application of well-known electric-based processing technologies, such as pulsed electric fields (PEF) and high voltage electrical discharges (HVED), the application of moderate electric fields (MEF) as an extraction or valorization technology will be considered in detail. MEF, known by its improved energy efficiency and claimed electroporation effects (allowing enhanced extraction yields), may also originate high heating rates - ohmic heating (OH) effect - allowing thermal stabilization of waste stream for other added-value applications. MEF is a simple technology that mostly makes use of green solvents (mainly water) and that can be used on functionalization of compounds of biological origin broadening their application range. The substantial increase of MEF-based plants installed in industries worldwide suggests its straightforward application for waste recovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cristina M R Rocha
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Zlatina Genisheva
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Pedro Ferreira-Santos
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Rui Rodrigues
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - António A Vicente
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - José A Teixeira
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Ricardo N Pereira
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
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23
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Hoon Moon J, Byong Yoon W, Park JW. Assessing the textural properties of Pacific whiting and Alaska pollock surimi gels prepared with carrot under various heating rates. FOOD BIOSCI 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2017.07.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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24
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Lee MG, Yoon WB, Park JW. Combined effect of pH and heating conditions on the physical properties of Alaska pollock surimi gels. J Texture Stud 2016; 48:215-220. [DOI: 10.1111/jtxs.12230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2016] [Revised: 07/06/2016] [Accepted: 08/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Myeong Gi Lee
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, College of Agricultural and Life Science; Kangwon National University; Chuncheon Gangwon 200-701 Republic of Korea
- OSU Seafood Research and Education Center, Oregon State University; 2001 Marine Drive Astoria, Oregon 97103 USA
| | - Won Byong Yoon
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, College of Agricultural and Life Science; Kangwon National University; Chuncheon Gangwon 200-701 Republic of Korea
| | - Jae W. Park
- OSU Seafood Research and Education Center, Oregon State University; 2001 Marine Drive Astoria, Oregon 97103 USA
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Tian X, Wu W, Yu Q, Hou M, Gao F, Li X, Dai R. Bacterial diversity analysis of pork longissimus lumborum following long term ohmic cooking and water bath cooking by amplicon sequencing of 16S rRNA gene. Meat Sci 2016; 123:97-104. [PMID: 27665069 DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2016.09.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2016] [Revised: 09/08/2016] [Accepted: 09/12/2016] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The bacterial ecology of long term ohmic- (LTOH) and water bath- (WB) cooked pork longissimus lumborum during refrigerated storage was investigated by culture-dependent and amplicon sequencing of 16S rRNA gene. High bacterial diversity was observed in both LTOH- and WB-cooked meat, and the diversity decreased with prolonged storage, however, it was more complex in LTOH-cooked meat compared with WB treated ones. Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Enterococcus and Lactococcus were the most prevalent genera in the first two weeks and were replaced by Carnobacterium by the end of storage. Brevundimonas, Bacteroidaceae, Lactobacillaceae, uncultured Clostridiales Family_XIII, Alcaligenaceae and Micrococcales were more abundant in LTOH-cooked meat, while only Moraxellaceae were more abundant in WB-cooked samples. The different abundances may have resulted from the reaction of bacteria to different heating mechanisms. Overall, LTOH-cooked meat has a similar shelf-life with shorter processing time compared to WB treated ones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojing Tian
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China; Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Animal Product, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Wei Wu
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China; Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Animal Product, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Qianqian Yu
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China; Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Animal Product, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Man Hou
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China; Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Animal Product, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Fang Gao
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China; Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Animal Product, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Xingmin Li
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China; Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Animal Product, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Ruitong Dai
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China; Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Animal Product, China Agricultural University, No. 17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China.
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26
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Jaeger H, Roth A, Toepfl S, Holzhauser T, Engel KH, Knorr D, Vogel RF, Bandick N, Kulling S, Heinz V, Steinberg P. Opinion on the use of ohmic heating for the treatment of foods. Trends Food Sci Technol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2016.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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27
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Weng W, Zheng W. Effect of setting temperature on glucono-δ-lactone-induced gelation of silver carp surimi. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2015; 95:1528-1534. [PMID: 25131135 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.6857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2014] [Revised: 07/07/2014] [Accepted: 07/28/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Setting temperature is important for heat-induced surimi gel formation. However, there is little information concerning setting temperature on the properties of glucono-δ-lactone (GDL)-induced surimi gel, which is considered a new preparation technique. RESULTS The pH of surimi gel induced by 2% GDL was about 4.6, while the breaking force of GDL-induced surimi gel preheated at a temperature range of 35-50 °C was higher than that of heat-induced surimi gel. The breaking force, deformation and whiteness of GDL-induced surimi gel were increased with increasing setting temperature from 30 to 45 °C, but water-holding capacity was decreased. When setting temperature was further increased to 50 °C, the textural properties were decreased, and myosin heavy chain (MHC) was degraded slightly. The data of protein subunits solubilized in various solvents revealed that MHC participated in the formation of GDL-induced surimi gel mainly through hydrophobic interactions. Furthermore, when GDL-induced surimi gel was preheated at 45 °C, a compact and fine fiber microstructure was observed by scanning electron microscopy. CONCLUSION Setting treatment at the appropriate temperature could promote the formation of a fine, compact GDL-induced surimi gel network, resulting in improved textural properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wuyin Weng
- College of Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, 361021, China
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28
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Weng W, Zheng W. Silver Carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) Surimi Acid-Induced Gel Extract Characteristics: A Comparison with Heat-Induced Gel. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2013.864675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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29
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Changes in Shear Parameters, Protein Degradation and Ultrastructure of Pork Following Water Bath and Ohmic Cooking. FOOD BIOPROCESS TECH 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s11947-013-1145-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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30
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Dai Y, Miao J, Yuan SZ, Liu Y, Li XM, Dai RT. Colour and sarcoplasmic protein evaluation of pork following water bath and ohmic cooking. Meat Sci 2013; 93:898-905. [DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2012.11.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2012] [Revised: 11/20/2012] [Accepted: 11/21/2012] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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