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Ma J, Zhang JH, Zhang HW, Du QQ, Li ZX, Yang ZF, Yang SS, Zhou DY. Highly effective synthesis of novel structured phospholipid emulsifiers using magnetically recyclable Fe 3O 4@SiO 2/M (M = Zn or Al) composite. Food Chem 2024; 433:137313. [PMID: 37678122 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2023] [Revised: 08/17/2023] [Accepted: 08/27/2023] [Indexed: 09/09/2023]
Abstract
It is of great importance to develop a most efficient, recyclable, and ecofriendly process to produce novel structured phospholipid emulsifiers. Herein, innovative medium-chain structured phospholipid (MCSPL) emulsifiers were synthesized through transesterification of soybean lecithins with medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) promoted by Zn- or Al-incorporated Fe3O4@SiO2, denoted by Fe3O4@SiO2/M (M = Zn or Al). Resultingly, Fe3O4@SiO2/M (M = Zn or Al) exhibited the most superior reactivity with 97.1% or 88.7% MCFA incorporation to other benchmark catalysts and also had excellent magnetic separability and recyclability. Noticeably, targeted MCSPLs possessed almost more superior emulsifying properties to other phospholipid emulsifiers, and had potential for use as oil-in-water emulsifiers. Conclusively, the present findings demonstrate that transesterification promoted by Fe3O4@SiO2/M (M = Zn or Al) can be a promising approach for green, economic, and highly effective synthesis of novel dual-function phospholipid emulsifiers with bioactive and emulsifying properties in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Ma
- School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Jiang-Hua Zhang
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China; School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
| | - Hua-Wei Zhang
- School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Qian-Qian Du
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Zi-Xuan Li
- School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Zhi-Fei Yang
- School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Sha-Sha Yang
- School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Da-Yong Zhou
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
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Mishra A, Yadav P, Awasthi SK. Nitrogen-Enriched Biguanidine-Functionalized Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles as a Heterogeneous Base Catalyst for Knoevenagel Condensation under Solvent-Free Conditions. ACS ORGANIC & INORGANIC AU 2023; 3:254-265. [PMID: 37810412 PMCID: PMC10557060 DOI: 10.1021/acsorginorgau.3c00002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2023] [Revised: 05/30/2023] [Accepted: 06/01/2023] [Indexed: 10/10/2023]
Abstract
Designing efficient, economical heterogeneous catalysts for the Knoevenagel condensation reaction is highly significant owing to the importance of reaction products in industries as well as pharmaceutics. Herein, we have designed and synthesized biguanidine-functionalized basic magnetically retrievable cobalt ferrite nanoparticles (CFNPs) for the synthesis of Knoevenagel condensation products using benzaldehydes and active methylene compounds (malononitrile/ethyl cyanoacetate/cyanoacetamide). Several advanced techniques, such as Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and vibration sample magnetometry (VSM), were utilized to precisely characterize the catalyst. The robust features of the current approach involve outstanding catalytic performance, solvent-free reaction conditions, ease of catalyst retrievability, easy workup procedure, large substrate tolerance, high turnover frequency (TOF) values (up to 486.88 h-1), values of green chemistry metrics such as E-factor (0.15), reaction mass efficiency (RME) value (87.07%), carbon efficiency (93.4%), and atom economy (AE) value (88.10%) close to their ideal values, and recyclability up to eight runs without a considerable reduction in activity, boosting the appeal of this approach from a commercial and ecological point of view.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Satish K. Awasthi
- Chemical Biology Laboratory,
Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India
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3
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Beneš H, Konefał M, Bujok S, Mrózek O, Pavlova E, Smržová D, Ecorchard P. Intercalation of Ionic Liquids into LDH Structures for Microwave-Accelerated Polymerizations. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:14694-14703. [PMID: 37639547 PMCID: PMC10498490 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2023] [Indexed: 08/31/2023]
Abstract
Microwave-accelerated ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of cyclic esters catalyzed by ionic liquid (IL) anions, intercalated into layered double hydroxides (LDHs), has been recently described as a fast and environmentally friendly synthetic way to prepare biodegradable polyester/LDH nanocomposites. However, to observe this synergistic catalytic effect between microwaves and IL anions and to achieve a homogeneous structure of the final polymer nanocomposite, the IL anions must be efficiently intercalated inside the LDH structure. Herein, we investigate the effects of various metal compositions of M2+/Al3+ LDHs (M = Mg, Co, and Ca) and different LDH synthetic routes (one-step direct coprecipitation, two-step coprecipitation/anion exchange, and two-step urea/anion exchange) on the intercalation efficiency of trihexyltetradecylphosphonium bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinate IL. The most effective IL anion intercalation was observed for Ca2+/Al3+ LDH prepared using the two-step method consisting of coprecipitation and subsequent anion exchange. After optimization, this synthetic pathway led to the production of LDHs with intercalated IL anions and a reduced amount of intercalated water (<0.6 wt %). The catalytic ability of thus optimized LDH particles was demonstrated on the microwave-assisted ROP of ε-caprolactone, showing rapid progress of polymerization. Within minutes, the polycaprolactones with an average molecular mass in the range of 20 000-50 000 g/mol containing fully delaminated and exfoliated LDH nanoparticles were obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hynek Beneš
- Institute
of Macromolecular Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 16200 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Magdalena Konefał
- Institute
of Macromolecular Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 16200 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Sonia Bujok
- Institute
of Macromolecular Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 16200 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Ondřej Mrózek
- Institute
of Inorganic Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Husinec-Řež 1001, 25068 Řež, Czech Republic
| | - Ewa Pavlova
- Institute
of Macromolecular Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 16200 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Darina Smržová
- Institute
of Inorganic Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Husinec-Řež 1001, 25068 Řež, Czech Republic
| | - Petra Ecorchard
- Institute
of Inorganic Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Husinec-Řež 1001, 25068 Řež, Czech Republic
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Gupta P, Rani S, Sah D, Surabhi, Shabir J, Singh B, Pani B, Mozumdar S. Basic ionic liquid grafted on magnetic nanoparticles: An efficient and highly active recyclable catalyst for the synthesis of β-nitroalcohols and 4H-benzo[b]pyrans. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Gholinejad M, Zareh F, Sheibani H, Nájera C, Yus M. Magnetic ionic liquids as catalysts in organic reactions. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.120395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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Cheng K, Zhang J, Yang S, Yin F, Li Z, Wang T, Zhou D. Acidolysis of phospholipids with medium-chain fatty acids over M-SBA-15 (M = Zn, Al) silicas as efficient solid catalysts. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2022; 102:4714-4723. [PMID: 35191052 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.11832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2021] [Revised: 02/16/2022] [Accepted: 02/22/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Efficient and sustainable production of structured phospholipids (SPLs) enriched in medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) in a heterogeneous manner is crucial for their potential applications in functional foods and drugs. Herein, for the first time, Zn- and Al-incorporated SBA-15 silicas were prepared by the coprecipitation method and further researched for catalytic synthesis of MCFA-enriched SPLs through acidolysis reaction of natural phospholipids with capric or caprylic acid. RESULTS The as-prepared Zn- and Al-incorporated SBA-15 samples exhibited superior catalytic activities under mild experimental conditions (50 °C, 6 h) to commercial homogeneous Lewis acids and benchmark enzymes. Correspondingly, the capric acid and caprylic acid incorporations were respectively achieved up to ~40.25 ± 0.40% (or 35.08 ± 0.09%) and 37.26 ± 0.38% (or 33.02 ± 0.13%) for Zn- (or Al-) incorporated SBA-15 catalyst. Moreover, various methods such as scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry, ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and pyridine-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were utilized to characterize the two catalysts in order to elucidate the possible structure-performance relationship. Accordingly, the above-mentioned satisfactory results are most probably due to the well-ordered mesostructures and large amounts of active Lewis acid sites existing in the investigated materials. Noticeably, the two catalysts featured good separation and excellent recyclability as well. CONCLUSION The Zn- and Al-incorporated SBA-15 catalysts studied in this work might shed light on novel, sustainable and economic alternatives for effective SPL production to diminish the applications of conventional homogeneous catalysts and biocatalysts in food industries. © 2022 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ke Cheng
- School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China
| | - Jianghua Zhang
- School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China
| | - Shasha Yang
- School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China
| | - Fawen Yin
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China
| | - Zixuan Li
- School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China
| | - Ting Wang
- School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China
| | - Dayong Zhou
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China
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Kamali F, Shirini F, Ardaki MS. Fe 3O 4@SiO 2-Supported Ionic Liquid as an Efficient Catalyst for the One-Pot Synthesis of Benzimidazolo-Quinazolinone Derivatives under Solvent-Free Conditions. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2022.2094970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fatemeh Kamali
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
| | - Farhad Shirini
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
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Mortazavi S, Masteri‐Farahani M, Abbasi A. Ship‐in‐bottle preparation of multi‐SO
3
H functionalized ionic liquid@MIL‐100(Fe) for acid‐catalyzed ring‐opening of epoxides. Appl Organomet Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Majid Masteri‐Farahani
- Faculty of Chemistry Kharazmi University Tehran Iran
- Research Institute of Green Chemistry Kharazmi University Tehran Iran
| | - Alireza Abbasi
- School of Chemistry, College of Science University of Tehran Tehran Iran
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Khaef S, Zolfigol MA, Taherpour AA, Yarie M. Catalytic application of sulfamic acid-functionalized magnetic Fe 3O 4 nanoparticles (SA-MNPs) for protection of aromatic carbonyl compounds and alcohols: experimental and theoretical studies. RSC Adv 2020; 10:44946-44957. [PMID: 35516278 PMCID: PMC9058591 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra09087e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2020] [Accepted: 12/04/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Protection techniques of functional groups within the structure of organic compounds are important synthetic methods against unwanted attacks from various reagents during synthetic sequences. Acetal and thioacetal groups are well known as protective functional groups in organic reactions. In this study, acetalization of carbonyl compounds with diols and dithiols and methoxymethylation of alcohols with formaldehyde dimethyl acetal (FDMA) have been carried out using sulfamic acid-functionalized magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles (SA-MNPs) as a heterogeneous solid acid catalyst. Products were characterized by FT-IR and NMR spectroscopies. The structural and electronic properties of some products were computed by quantum mechanical (QM) methods. Depending on the stereochemistry and electronic properties that were obtained by computational results, we have suggested that hyperconjugation plays a key role in the structural properties of 2-phenyl-1,3-dioxolane derivatives, and also the electron transfer between π-electrons of the aromatic ring with the 3d orbital of S-atoms influences the 2-phenyl-1,3-dithiane derivatives' structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sepideh Khaef
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan Iran
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Razi University Kermanshah Iran
| | - Mohammad Ali Zolfigol
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan Iran
| | - Avat Arman Taherpour
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Razi University Kermanshah Iran
| | - Meysam Yarie
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan Iran
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Khaef S, Rostami A, Khakyzadeh V, Zolfigol MA, Taherpour AA, Yarie M. Regioselective Ortho‐C H sulfenylation of free phenols catalyzed by Co(II)-immobilized on silica-coated magnetic nanoparticles. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2020.110772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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13
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Efficient Production of Medium-Chain Structured Phospholipids over Mesoporous Organosulfonic Acid-Functionalized SBA-15 Catalysts. Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal9090770] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
It is highly desirable that efficient recoverable heterogeneous catalysts should be developed to replace the costly biocatalysts used in producing structured phospholipids (SPLs) with medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs). Thus, mesoporous propyl and phenyl sulfonic acid-functionalized SBA-15 materials synthesized via surface modification methods were investigated for the soybean lecithin interesterification with methyl caprate or caprylate. The physicochemical properties of the synthesized solid acids were deeply studied by small-angle X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared and pyridine adsorption, etc. to build the possible structure–performance relationships. The results revealed that amounts of organosulfonic acid groups were successfully grafted onto the SBA-15 support, and most of the surface acid sites contained in the as-prepared organic–inorganic hybrid samples were assigned as strong Brӧnsted acid sites. Notably, the functionalized SBA-15 materials exhibited promising catalytic behaviors in producing MCFA-enriched SPLs under mild conditions (40 °C, 6 h) when compared with commercial Amberlyst-15 and typical phospholipases or lipases, mostly due to their high surface area, ordered structure and adequate Brӧnsted acid sites. Besides, the as-prepared materials could be easily recycled five times without obvious deactivation. This work might shed light on alternative catalysts for SPL production instead of the costly enzymes.
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Liang S, Wei X, Zhang M, Sun C. Preparation of Structured Lipid Enriched with Medium Chain Triacylglycerol by Chemical Catalyzed Acidolysis of Coconut Oil: Optimized by Response Surface Methodology. J Oleo Sci 2019; 68:1175-1185. [DOI: 10.5650/jos.ess19187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Shaohua Liang
- Lipid Technology and Engineering, School of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology
| | - Xianzhi Wei
- Lipid Technology and Engineering, School of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology
| | - Man Zhang
- Lipid Technology and Engineering, School of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology
| | - Cong Sun
- Lipid Technology and Engineering, School of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology
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Polymeric Acidic Ionic Liquid-Functionalized SBA-15 as a Solid Catalyst for Production of Low-Calorie Structured Lipids. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/aocs.12155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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