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Labanda J, Shahgodari S, Llorens J. Influence of pH and NaCl on the rejection of glycine and triglycine in binary solutions for desalination with diananofiltration. Heliyon 2023; 9:e16797. [PMID: 37313174 PMCID: PMC10258429 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2023] [Revised: 05/16/2023] [Accepted: 05/29/2023] [Indexed: 06/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Nanofiltration can be used as the last step in the purification of the biomolecules that are present in many industrial by-products, such as biological protein hydrolysates. The present study explored the variation in glycine and triglycine rejections in binary solutions with NaCl at different feed pHs with two nanofiltration membranes: MPF-36 and Desal 5DK with molecular weight cut-offs of 1000 and 200 g mol-1, respectively. First, water permeability coefficient showed a n-shaped curve with feed pH, which was more evident for the MPF-36 membrane. Second, membrane performance with single solutions was studied and the experimental data were fitted with the Donnan steric pore model with dielectric exclusion (DSPM-DE) to explain the variations of solute rejection with feed pHs. Glucose rejection was assessed to estimate the membrane pore radius of the MPF-36 membrane, and a pH dependence was observed. For a tight membrane (Desal 5DK), glucose rejection was close to unity and the membrane pore radius was estimated from the glycine rejection in the feed pH range from 3.7 to 8.4. Glycine and triglycine rejections showed a pH-dependence with a u-shaped curve, even for the zwitterion species. In binary solutions, glycine and triglycine rejections decreased with NaCl concentration, especially in the MPF-36 membrane. Triglycine rejection was always higher than NaCl rejection and it was estimated that triglycine can be desalted using a continuous diananofiltration the Desal 5DK membrane.
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Wang Z, Xu C, Fu Q, Nair S. Transport Properties of Graphene Oxide Nanofiltration Membranes: Electrokinetic Modeling and Experimental Validation. AIChE J 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.17865] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhongzhen Wang
- School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA
- Renewable Bioproducts Institute Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA
| | - Chunyan Xu
- School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA
| | - Qiang Fu
- School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA
- Renewable Bioproducts Institute Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA
| | - Sankar Nair
- School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA
- Renewable Bioproducts Institute Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA
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Tang M, Liu M, Li L, Su G, Yan X, Ye C, Sun S, Xing W. Solvation‐amination‐synergy that neutralizes interfacially polymerized membranes for ultrahigh selective nanofiltration. AIChE J 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.17602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ming‐Jian Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing China
| | - Mei‐Ling Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing China
| | - Lu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing China
| | - Guo‐Jiang Su
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing China
| | - Xiang‐Yu Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing China
| | - Can Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing China
| | - Shi‐Peng Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing China
| | - Weihong Xing
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing China
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Tsou TY, Hsu JP. Nanofiltration through pH-regulated bipolar cylindrical nanopores for solution containing symmetric, asymmetric, and mixed salts. J Memb Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119869] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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5
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Vahdatifar S, Ali Khodadadi A, Mortazavi Y, Greenlee LF. Functionalized open-ended vertically aligned carbon nanotube composite membranes with high salt rejection and enhanced slip flow for desalination. Sep Purif Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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6
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Influence of multivalent-electrolyte metal solutions on the superficial properties and performance of a polyamide nanofiltration membrane. Sep Purif Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118846] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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7
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8
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Tang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of Notre Dame Notre Dame Indiana USA
| | - Merlin L. Bruening
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of Notre Dame Notre Dame Indiana USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Notre Dame Notre Dame Indiana USA
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Sabbatovskii KG, Sergeeva IP, Sobolev VD. The Effect of Aqueous–Ethanol Sodium Chloride Solutions on the Selectivity and Electrosurface Properties of an Acetyl Cellulose Membrane. COLLOID JOURNAL 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s1061933x19060164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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10
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Phenomenological prediction of desalination brines nanofiltration through the indirect determination of zeta potential. Sep Purif Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.08.066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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11
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Werner A, Rieger A, Mosch M, Haseneder R, Repke JU. Nanofiltration of indium and germanium ions in aqueous solutions: Influence of pH and charge on retention and membrane flux. Sep Purif Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2017.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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12
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Werner A, Mosch M, Haseneder R, Repke JU. Selektive Abtrennung von Indium und Germanium aus Laugungslösungen mit Membranverfahren. CHEM-ING-TECH 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.201500065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Galama A, Post J, Cohen Stuart M, Biesheuvel P. Validity of the Boltzmann equation to describe Donnan equilibrium at the membrane–solution interface. J Memb Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2013.04.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Romero V, Vázquez M, Benavente J. Study of ionic and diffusive transport through a regenerated cellulose nanoporous membrane. J Memb Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2013.01.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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16
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Andersen MB, van Soestbergen M, Mani A, Bruus H, Biesheuvel PM, Bazant MZ. Current-induced membrane discharge. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2012; 109:108301. [PMID: 23005334 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.109.108301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/29/2012] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
Possible mechanisms for overlimiting current (OLC) through aqueous ion-exchange membranes (exceeding diffusion limitation) have been debated for half a century. Flows consistent with electro-osmotic instability have recently been observed in microfluidic experiments, but the existing theory neglects chemical effects and remains to be quantitatively tested. Here, we show that charge regulation and water self-ionization can lead to OLC by "current-induced membrane discharge" (CIMD), even in the absence of fluid flow, in ion-exchange membranes much thicker than the local Debye screening length. Salt depletion leads to a large electric field resulting in a local pH shift within the membrane with the effect that the membrane discharges and loses its ion selectivity. Since salt co-ions, H(+) ions, and OH(-) ions contribute to OLC, CIMD interferes with electrodialysis (salt counterion removal) but could be exploited for current-assisted ion exchange and pH control. CIMD also suppresses the extended space charge that leads to electro-osmotic instability, so it should be reconsidered in both models and experiments on OLC.
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Affiliation(s)
- M B Andersen
- Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
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17
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Boy V, Roux-de Balmann H, Galier S. Relationship between volumetric properties and mass transfer through NF membrane for saccharide/electrolyte systems. J Memb Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.11.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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18
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Assessment of dielectric contribution in the modeling of multi-ionic transport through nanofiltration membranes. J Memb Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.05.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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19
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Déon S, Escoda A, Fievet P. A transport model considering charge adsorption inside pores to describe salts rejection by nanofiltration membranes. Chem Eng Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2011.03.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Banerjee P, De S. Modeling of Nanofiltration of Dye Using a Coupled Concentration Polarization and Pore Flow Model. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2011. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2010.534525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Phalguni Banerjee
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , IIT Kharagpur , Kharagpur, India
| | - Sirshendu De
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , IIT Kharagpur , Kharagpur, India
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Tu CH, Wang HL, Wang XL. Study on transmembrane electrical potential of nanofiltration membranes in KCl and MgCl2 solutions. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2010; 26:17656-17664. [PMID: 20942428 DOI: 10.1021/la102363y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
The transmembrane electrical potential (TMEP) across two commercial nanofiltration membranes (ESNA1-K and Filmtec NF) was investigated in KCl and MgCl(2) solutions. TMEP was measured in a wide range of salt concentrations (1-60 mol·m(-3)) and pH values (3-10) at the feed side, with pressure differences in the range of 0.1-0.6 MPa. A two-layer model based on the Nernst-Planck equation was proposed to describe the relation between TMEP and permeation flux. From the pattern of these curves, the information of membrane structure could be deduced. In the concentration range investigated, TMEP in KCl solutions was always positive and decreased as the salt concentration increased. The contribution of the membrane potential to the TMEP decreased. TMEP was greatly affected by the feed pH. When the feed pH increased, the mobility of cations increased, which indicated that the charges of NF membranes were more negative. The zero point of TMEP and the minimum of rejection in KCl solution were consistent and occurred at the isoelectric point of NF membranes, while in MgCl(2) solution the zero point of TMEP located at a higher pH value. The TMEP in MgCl(2) solutions changed its sign at a given concentration, and by calculating the transport number the location of the minimum rejection could be determined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cong-Hui Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China
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22
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Déon S, Dutournié P, Limousy L, Bourseau P. The two-dimensional pore and polarization transport model to describe mixtures separation by nanofiltration: Model validation. AIChE J 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.12330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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23
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24
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Investigating nanofiltration of multi-ionic solutions using the steric, electric and dielectric exclusion model. Chem Eng Sci 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2009.05.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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25
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Bruni L, Bandini S. The role of the electrolyte on the mechanism of charge formation in polyamide nanofiltration membranes☆. J Memb Sci 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2007.09.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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26
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Boussu K, Kindts C, Vandecasteele C, Van der Bruggen B. Surfactant Fouling of Nanofiltration Membranes: Measurements and Mechanisms. Chemphyschem 2007; 8:1836-45. [PMID: 17614348 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.200700236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Fouling of nanofiltration membranes is studied during filtration of aqueous surfactant solutions under different conditions. To this purpose, four typical nanofiltration membranes (Desal51HL, NF270, NTR7450 and NFPES10) and three typical surfactants (nonionic neodol, anionic SDBS and cationic cetrimide) are selected. Fouling is studied as a function of the surfactant concentration, with and without addition of an electrolyte (NaCl), at different pH and when filtering a mixture of surfactants. Adsorption experiments and hydrophobicity measurements (to study the orientation of the surfactants on the membrane surface) are also performed under the different conditions. The least membrane fouling is found for the anionic surfactant SDBS, while for the cationic surfactant cetrimide very low relative fluxes are observed. Neodol shows an intermediate degree of fouling. Both hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions (in the case of ionic surfactants) between the membrane surface and the surfactant explain the degree of adsorption and hence fouling, as membrane fouling is correlated with the amount of adsorbed surfactant. The difference between cetrimide and SDBS becomes especially visible when changing the pH: increasing the pH leads not only to an opposite orientation of the adsorbed surfactants, but also to an opposite trend in adsorbed amount and membrane fouling. This study permits selection of an optimal nanofiltration membrane to recycle wastewater containing surfactants in the carwash industry. The optimal choice would be a hydrophilic membrane with a low molecular weight cut-off and a small negative surface charge at neutral pH. Cationic surfactants in the wastewater should also be avoided as much as possible.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katleen Boussu
- Laboratory for Applied Physical Chemistry and Environmental Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, K.U. Leuven, W. de Croylaan 46, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
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Déon S, Dutournié P, Bourseau P. Modeling nanofiltration with Nernst-Planck approach and polarization layer. AIChE J 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.11207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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28
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Déon S, Dutournié P, Bourseau P. Transfer of Monovalent Salts through Nanofiltration Membranes: A Model Combining Transport through Pores and the Polarization Layer. Ind Eng Chem Res 2007. [DOI: 10.1021/ie061687k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sébastien Déon
- Laboratoire d'Etudes Thermiques Energétique et Environnement, Université de Bretagne Sud, rue St-Maudé, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France
| | - Patrick Dutournié
- Laboratoire d'Etudes Thermiques Energétique et Environnement, Université de Bretagne Sud, rue St-Maudé, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France
| | - Patrick Bourseau
- Laboratoire d'Etudes Thermiques Energétique et Environnement, Université de Bretagne Sud, rue St-Maudé, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France
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Szymczyk A, Fatin-Rouge N, Fievet P. Tangential streaming potential as a tool in modeling of ion transport through nanoporous membranes. J Colloid Interface Sci 2007; 309:245-52. [PMID: 17321538 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2007.02.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2006] [Revised: 01/26/2007] [Accepted: 02/04/2007] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Tangential streaming potential (TSP) measurements have been carried out so as to assess the electrokinetic properties of the active layer of organic nanofiltration (NF) membranes. Due to the porous structure of NF membranes, cares must be taken to convert the experimental data into zeta potential. Indeed, an assumption that is implicitly made in Smoluchowski's theory (or in related approaches accounting for the surface conduction phenomenon) is that both streaming and conduction currents involved in the streaming potential process flow through an identical path. Such an assumption does not hold with porous membranes since the conduction current is expected to flow wherever the electric conductivity differs from zero. Consequently, a non-negligible share of the conduction current is likely to flow through the membrane body filled with the electrolyte solution. This phenomenon has been taken into account by carrying out a series of TSP measurements at various channel heights. Experiments have been conducted with various electrolyte solutions. The inferred zeta potentials have been further converted into membrane volume charge densities which have been used to predict the membrane performances in terms of rejection rates. The conventional NF theory, i.e. based on a steric/Donnan exclusion mechanism, has been found to be unable to describe the experimental rejection rates. Using the volume charge density of the membrane as an adjustable parameter, it has been shown that the conventional theory even predicts the opposite sign for the membrane charge. On the other hand, the experimental rejection rates have been well described by including dielectric effects in the exclusion mechanism. In this case, a noticeable lowering of the effective dielectric constant of the electrolyte solution inside pores has been predicted (with respect to the bulk value).
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Affiliation(s)
- Anthony Szymczyk
- University of Franche-Comté, Institut UTINAM-UMR CNRS 6213, 25030 Besançon cedex, France.
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Prediction of permeate fluxes and rejections of highly concentrated salts in nanofiltration membranes. J Memb Sci 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2006.11.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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31
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Mazzoni C, Bruni L, Bandini S. Nanofiltration: Role of the Electrolyte and pH on Desal DK Performances. Ind Eng Chem Res 2007. [DOI: 10.1021/ie060974l] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Carolina Mazzoni
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, Mineraria e delle Tecnologie Ambientali, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, I-40136, Bologna, Italy
| | - Luigi Bruni
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, Mineraria e delle Tecnologie Ambientali, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, I-40136, Bologna, Italy
| | - Serena Bandini
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, Mineraria e delle Tecnologie Ambientali, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, I-40136, Bologna, Italy
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32
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Mazzoni C, Bandini S. On nanofiltration Desal-5 DK performances with calcium chloride–water solutions. Sep Purif Technol 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2006.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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33
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Phisalaphong M, Thu Ha NT, Siripong P. Desalting of Aqueous Extract ofAcanthus ebracteatusVahl. by Nanofiltration. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/01496390500524644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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