Shen C, Wen Y, Shen Z, Wu J, Liu W. Facile, green encapsulation of cobalt tetrasulfophthalocyanine monomers in mesoporous silicas for the degradative hydrogen peroxide oxidation of azo dyes.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2011;
193:209-215. [PMID:
21813233 DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.07.046]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2011] [Revised: 07/10/2011] [Accepted: 07/12/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
A facile and green approach that improves the catalytic lifetime of cobalt tetrasulfophthalocyanine (CoTSPc) for the degradation of dyes is presented. Structurally ordered mesoporous silicas (MCM-41, MCM-48 and SBA-15), microporous aluminosilicates (ZSM-5) and macroporous alumina (γ-Al(2)O(3)) with different pore sizes were selected for the immobilization of CoTSPc, and a wide range of pH conditions (pH values from 4 to 12) were tested with the CoTSPc immobilization procedure. In the catalytic oxidation study, CoTSPc that was immobilized to MCM-41 silica (CoTSPc@MCM-41) prepared at a pH of 12 showed the longest catalytic lifetime. The TOC removal and discoloration of C. I. Acid Red 73 was approximately 60% and 82%, respectively, in the presence of CoTSPc@MCM-41 with H(2)O(2) after 3h. These results indicate that MCM-41, which has a matching size between its mesopores (30 Å) and CoTSPc molecules (25 Å), can prevent CoTSPc molecules from aggregating and improve its catalytic lifetime. In addition, the ability of CoTSPc@MCM-41 to degrade other dyes, and the reuse studies, demonstrated that CoTSPc@MCM-41 could be reused for the degradation of most common dyes.
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