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Sumran G, Jain N, Kumar P, Aggarwal R. Trifluoromethyl-β-dicarbonyls as Versatile Synthons in Synthesis of Heterocycles. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202303599. [PMID: 38055226 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202303599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2023] [Revised: 12/01/2023] [Accepted: 12/04/2023] [Indexed: 12/07/2023]
Abstract
Trifluoromethyl group relishes a privileged position in the realm of medicinal chemistry because its incorporation into organic molecules often enhances the bioactivity by altering pharmacological profile of molecule. Trifluoromethyl-β-dicarbonyls have emerged as pivotal building blocks in synthetic organic chemistry due to their facile accessibility, stability and remarkable versatility. Owing to presence of nucleophilic and electrophilic sites, they offer multifunctional sites for the reaction. This review covers a meticulous exploration of their multifaceted role, encompassing an in-depth analysis of mechanism, extensive scope, limitations and wide-ranging applications in diverse organic synthesis, covering the literature from the 21st century. This comprehensive review encapsulates the applications of trifluoromethyl-β-dicarbonyls and their synthetic equivalents as precursors of complex and diverse heterocyclic scaffolds, fused heterocycles and spirocyclic compounds having medicinal and material importance. Their potent synthetic utility in cyclocondensation reactions with binucleophiles, cycloaddition reactions, C-C bond formations, asymmetric multicomponent reactions using classical/solvent-free/catalytic synthesis have been presented. Influence of unsymmetrical trifluoromethyl-β-diketones on regioselectivity of transformation is also reviewed. This review will benefit the synthetic and pharmaceutical communities to explore trifluoromethyl-β-dicarbonyls as trifluoromethyl building blocks for fabrication of heterocyclic scaffolds having implementation into drug discovery programs in the imminent future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Garima Sumran
- Department of Chemistry, D. A. V. College (Lahore), Ambala City, 134 003, Haryana, India
| | - Naman Jain
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136 119, India
| | - Prince Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136 119, India
| | - Ranjana Aggarwal
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136 119, India
- CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research, New Delhi, 110012, India
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Persistent prevalence of non-covalent interaction in pyrimidine containing sulfonamide derivative: A quantum computational analysis. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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3
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Structural investigations and theoretical insights of a polymethoxy chalcone derivative: Synthesis, crystal structure, 3D energy frameworks and SARS CoV-2 docking studies. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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Ünver H, Dıkmen G, Kiyan HT. Synthesis, X-ray characterization and evaluation of potent anti-angiogenic activity of a novel copper(II)-imidazole-bipyridyl complex. INORG NANO-MET CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/24701556.2021.1963279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hakan Ünver
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Eskişehir Technical University, Eskişehir, Turkey
- Medicinal Plants and Medicine Research Center, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Gökhan Dıkmen
- Central Research Laboratory Application and Research Center (ARUM), Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Hülya Tuba Kiyan
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
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Synthesis, molecular structure, Hirshfeld surface, energy framework and DFT studies of 1,3,4 oxadiazole derivative. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.132203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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6
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Warad I. One-pot ultrasonic synthesis of [Cl(N∩N’)Cu(μCl)2Cu(N∩N’)Cl] dimer, DFT, XRD/HSA-interactions, spectral, Solvatochromism and TG/DTG/DSC analysis. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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7
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Design, XRD/HSA-interactions, spectral, thermal, Solvatochromism and DNA-binding of two [Cu(phen)(triene)]Br2 complexes: Experimental and DFT/TD-DFT investigations. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.129983] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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8
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Cu(II) coordination polymer bearing diazenyl-benzoic ligand: Synthesis, physico-chemical and XRD/HSA-interactions. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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9
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Shahabadi N, Razlansari M. Synthesis, characterization and in vitro cytotoxicity studies of novel Cu(II) complex containing zonisamide drug: DNA interaction by multi spectroscopic and molecular docking methods. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2020; 40:4682-4696. [PMID: 33331248 DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1861979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
In this study, the Cu(II) complex with Zonisamide (ZNS) and 1, 10-Phenanthroline (Phen) ligands as an anticancer metallodrug was synthesized and characterized successfully by FT-IR, mass spectrometry, TGA, XPS, AAS, CHNSO, magnetic susceptibility and electrical conductivity. The interaction of Cu(II) complex with DNA was explored through a multi-spectroscopic approach such as fluorescence, UV-vis spectrophotometry, CD spectroscopy, and viscosity measurements. Molecular docking simulation was carried out to gain a deeper insight into the target site of DNA which interacted with the mentioned complex. The competitive binding tests with Hoechst 33258 showed that [CuCl2(ZNS)(Phen)EtOH].H2O can bind to the groove site of DNA. The calculated thermodynamic parameters, ΔS° = +201.15 J mol-1K-1 and ΔH° = +41.32 kJ mol-1 confirm that the hydrophobic forces and hydrogen bonding play an essential role in the binding process. The experimental and molecular modeling results demonstrate that the Cu(II) complex binds to DNA through major groove binding. Moreover, the in vitro cytotoxic effects of [CuCl2(ZNS)(Phen)EtOH].H2O against B92 cancer cell lines showed better activity in Cu(II) complex in comparison to free ZNS. Therefore, [CuCl2(ZNS)(Phen)EtOH].H2O can open a new horizon in the treatment of glioma cancer by ZNS metallodrugs.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nahid Shahabadi
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.,Medical Biology Research Center (MBRC), Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Mahtab Razlansari
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
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One-pot liquid microwave-assisted green synthesis of neutral trans-Cl2Cu(NNOH)2: XRD/HSA-interactions, antifungal and antibacterial evaluations. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2020.108292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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11
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Al-Zaqri N, Salih KSM, Awwadi FF, Alsalme A, Alharthi FA, Alsyahi A, Ali AA, Zarrouk A, Aljohani M, Chetouni A, Warad I. Synthesis, physicochemical, thermal, and XRD/HSA interactions of mixed [Cu(Bipy)(Dipn)](X)2 complexes: DNA binding and molecular docking evaluation. J COORD CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2020.1841898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nabil Al-Zaqri
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Ibb University, Ibb, Yemen
| | - Kifah S. M. Salih
- Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
| | - Firas F. Awwadi
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
| | - Ali Alsalme
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Fahad A. Alharthi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Amjad Alsyahi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Anas Al Ali
- Department of Chemistry, Science College, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
| | - Abdelkader Zarrouk
- Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University, Agdal-Rabat, Morocco
| | - Meshari Aljohani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed Chetouni
- Laboratoire de Chimie Analytique Appliquée, Matériaux et Environnement (LC2AME), Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed I, Oujda, Morocco
| | - Ismail Warad
- Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
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Synthesis of novel Cubane [Ni4(O∩O)4(OCH3)4(OOH)4] cluster: XRD/HSA-interactions, spectral, DNA-binding, docking and subsequent thermolysis to NiO nanocrystals. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.113756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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13
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Mahesha, Hema MK, Karthik CS, Pampa KJ, Mallu P, Lokanath NK. Solvent induced mononuclear and dinuclear mixed ligand Cu( ii) complex: structural diversity, supramolecular packing polymorphism and molecular docking studies. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj03567j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Phenolate bridged dinuclear and solvent induced mononuclear supramolecular isomers of Cu(ii) complex have been reported to explore the structural diversity and their antibacterial activity supported by molecular docking studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahesha
- Department of Studies in Physics
- University of Mysore
- Mysuru-570 006
- India
| | - M. K. Hema
- Department of Studies in Physics
- University of Mysore
- Mysuru-570 006
- India
| | - C. S. Karthik
- Department of Chemistry
- SJCE
- JSS Science and Technology University
- Mysuru-570 006
- India
| | - K. J. Pampa
- Department of Biotechnology
- University of Mysore
- Mysuru-570 006
- India
| | - P. Mallu
- Department of Chemistry
- SJCE
- JSS Science and Technology University
- Mysuru-570 006
- India
| | - N. K. Lokanath
- Department of Studies in Physics
- University of Mysore
- Mysuru-570 006
- India
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