1
|
Ceniti C, Spina AA, Piras C, Oppedisano F, Tilocca B, Roncada P, Britti D, Morittu VM. Recent Advances in the Determination of Milk Adulterants and Contaminants by Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy. Foods 2023; 12:2917. [PMID: 37569186 PMCID: PMC10418805 DOI: 10.3390/foods12152917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2023] [Revised: 07/26/2023] [Accepted: 07/27/2023] [Indexed: 08/13/2023] Open
Abstract
The presence of chemical contaminants, toxins, or veterinary drugs in milk, as well as the adulteration of milk from different species, has driven the development of new tools to ensure safety and quality. Several analytical procedures have been proposed for the rapid screening of hazardous substances or the selective confirmation of the authenticity of milk. Mid-infrared spectroscopy and Fourier-transform infrared have been two of the most relevant technologies conventionally employed in the dairy industry. These fingerprint methodologies can be very powerful in determining the trait of raw material without knowing the identity of each constituent, and several aspects suggest their potential as a screening method to detect adulteration. This paper reviews the latest advances in applying mid-infrared spectroscopy for the detection and quantification of adulterants, milk dilution, the presence of pathogenic bacteria, veterinary drugs, and hazardous substances in milk.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carlotta Ceniti
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro Magna Græcia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy; (C.C.); (A.A.S.); (F.O.); (B.T.); (P.R.); (D.B.); (V.M.M.)
| | - Anna Antonella Spina
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro Magna Græcia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy; (C.C.); (A.A.S.); (F.O.); (B.T.); (P.R.); (D.B.); (V.M.M.)
| | - Cristian Piras
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro Magna Græcia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy; (C.C.); (A.A.S.); (F.O.); (B.T.); (P.R.); (D.B.); (V.M.M.)
| | - Francesca Oppedisano
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro Magna Græcia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy; (C.C.); (A.A.S.); (F.O.); (B.T.); (P.R.); (D.B.); (V.M.M.)
| | - Bruno Tilocca
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro Magna Græcia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy; (C.C.); (A.A.S.); (F.O.); (B.T.); (P.R.); (D.B.); (V.M.M.)
| | - Paola Roncada
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro Magna Græcia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy; (C.C.); (A.A.S.); (F.O.); (B.T.); (P.R.); (D.B.); (V.M.M.)
| | - Domenico Britti
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro Magna Græcia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy; (C.C.); (A.A.S.); (F.O.); (B.T.); (P.R.); (D.B.); (V.M.M.)
- Interdepartmental Center Veterinary Service for Human and Animal Health, University of Catanzaro Magna Græcia, CISVetSUA, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Valeria Maria Morittu
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro Magna Græcia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy; (C.C.); (A.A.S.); (F.O.); (B.T.); (P.R.); (D.B.); (V.M.M.)
- Interdepartmental Center Veterinary Service for Human and Animal Health, University of Catanzaro Magna Græcia, CISVetSUA, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Yan Z, Liu H, Li J, Wang Y. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of Lanmaoa asiatica in different storage years based on FT-NIR combined with chemometrics. Microchem J 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2023.108580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
|
3
|
Wu H, Yang R, Huang M, Wei Y, Dong G, Jin H, Zeng Y, Yang Y. Slice spectra approach to synchronous Two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy analysis for milk adulteration discriminate. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2022; 278:121332. [PMID: 35550992 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2022] [Revised: 04/16/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The discrimination approach of adulterated milk was proposed combined synchronous two-trace two-dimensional (2T2D) correlation slice spectra at the characteristic wavebands of adulterant in milk with multivariate method. Two common adulterants, melamine and urea, were analyzed to demonstrate useful by the method. 2T2D (near infrared) NIR slice spectra at characteristic wavebands of adulterant were extracted from the synchronous 2T2D correlation spectra, and were input to construct the N-way partial least squares discriminant analysis (NPLS-DA) models. One-dimensional (1D) spectroscopy featuring all the present components in the samples combined with partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) was also evaluated for comparison. The results indicated that for one kind of adulterant in model, prediction accuracies of slice spectral models were both 100% for melamine-adulterated and urea-adulterated samples discrimination. Moreover, for two kinds of adulterants in model, prediction accuracies of slice spectral models were 90.57% and 100% for melamine-adulterated and urea-adulterated discrimination, respectively, which was better than those of 1D whole models based on PLS-DA (only 81.13% and 98.15%, respectively). The comparison informs that the 2T2D slice spectra extracted at the characteristic wavebands of adulterant highlighted the adulterant spectral features and was obviously advantage to improve the discrimination accuracy. Meanwhile, the complexity of slice spectra is significantly reduced compared with the whole matrix of synchronous 2T2D correlation spectra.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haiyun Wu
- College of Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China
| | - Renjie Yang
- College of Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China.
| | - Mingyue Huang
- College of Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China
| | - Yong Wei
- College of Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China.
| | - Guimei Dong
- College of Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China
| | - Hao Jin
- College of Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China
| | - Yanan Zeng
- College of Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China
| | - Yanrong Yang
- College of Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Nanozyme based on ZIF-8 for the colorimetric detection of sulfonamides in cow milk. Anal Biochem 2022; 652:114748. [PMID: 35618035 DOI: 10.1016/j.ab.2022.114748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2022] [Revised: 05/18/2022] [Accepted: 05/19/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
A simple and time-saving colorimetric method was developed to quantify sulfonamides (SAAs) in milk via inhibition of the human carbonic anhydrase II (hCAII)-like activity of ZIF-8 that can hydrolyze p-nitrophenyl acetate (pNPA) to p-nitrophenol (pNP), following the color change from yellow to colorless. Effects of different reaction conditions, including pH, temperature, amount of ZIF-8, and incubation time, were investigated. The value of Michaelis-Menten constant (Km) is measured to be 0.15 mM, which exhibits high affinity to pNPA. The IC50 (0.17, 0.24, and 0.60 mM) and inhibition constant (Ki) (0.09, 0.13, and 0.33 mM) of sulfamethazine (SD), sulfadimethoxine (SDM), and sulfathiazole (ST) on ZIF-8 were measured, respectively. Moreover, the activity of ZIF-8 remains more than 90.0% of its initial activity after 30 days' storage. The colorimetric method for SD, SDM, and ST determination was established at the linear ranges of 6.3-750.0 μM (1.75-208.75 mg/kg), 6.3-750.0 μM (1.96-232.75 mg/kg), and 5.0-1250.0 μM (1.28-319.15 mg/kg) with limit of detection of 4.3, 3.2, and 3.9 mΜ (1.2, 0.99, and 0.96 mg/kg), respectively. In addition, the spiked recoveries of SAAs in milk sample are in the range of 81.6%-106.7% with RSD less than 6.5%. In short, the developed colorimetric method can achieve rapid analysis of SAAs in milk with simple operations.
Collapse
|
5
|
LUIZ LDC, NASCIMENTO CA, BELL MJV, BATISTA RT, MERUVA S, ANJOS V. Use of mid infrared spectroscopy to analyze the ripening of Brazilian bananas. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/fst.74221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
6
|
Laser-Induced Graphene Electrodes Modified with a Molecularly Imprinted Polymer for Detection of Tetracycline in Milk and Meat. SENSORS 2021; 22:s22010269. [PMID: 35009811 PMCID: PMC8749683 DOI: 10.3390/s22010269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2021] [Revised: 12/24/2021] [Accepted: 12/27/2021] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Tetracycline (TC) is a widely known antibiotic used worldwide to treat animals. Its residues in animal-origin foods cause adverse health effects to consumers. Low-cost and real-time measuring systems of TC in food samples are, therefore, extremely needed. In this work, a three-electrode sensitive and label-free sensor was developed to detect TC residues from milk and meat extract samples, using CO2 laser-induced graphene (LIG) electrodes modified with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) used as a synthetic biorecognition element. LIG was patterned on a polyimide (PI) substrate, reaching a minimum sheet resistance (Rsh) of 17.27 ± 1.04 Ω/sq. The o-phenylenediamine (oPD) monomer and TC template were electropolymerized on the surface of the LIG working electrode to form the MIP. Surface morphology and electrochemical techniques were used to characterize the formation of LIG and to confirm each modification step. The sensitivity of the sensor was evaluated by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), leading to a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.32 nM, 0.85 nM, and 0.80 nM in buffer, milk, and meat extract samples, respectively, with a working range of 5 nM to 500 nM and a linear response range between 10 nM to 300 nM. The sensor showed good LOD (0.32 nM), reproducibility, and stability, and it can be used as an alternative system to detect TC from animal-origin food products.
Collapse
|
7
|
Gomes Marques de Freitas A, Almir Cavalcante Minho L, Elizabeth Alves de Magalhães B, Nei Lopes Dos Santos W, Soares Santos L, Augusto de Albuquerque Fernandes S. Infrared spectroscopy combined with random forest to determine tylosin residues in powdered milk. Food Chem 2021; 365:130477. [PMID: 34237570 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2020] [Revised: 06/05/2021] [Accepted: 06/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The contamination of milk by antibiotic residues is a worldwide health and food safety problem. There is a need to develop new methods for the rapid determination of antibiotic residues in milk. A method has been developed for determining tylosin residues directly in powdered milk using Fourier Transformed Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Tylosin is a broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic. The spectra obtained were submitted to chemometric analysis to obtain a prediction model for tylosin concentration in powdered milk. Using the Boruta algorithm, the absorption bands related to the milk contamination by the antibiotic were identified. Random forest was shown to be adequate for the prediction of tylosin residues in milk at low concentrations (≤ 100 μg L-1) and the prediction model generated showed high correlation and determination coefficients (greater than 0.95). The proposed methodology proved to be efficient for the investigation of antibiotic residues in powdered milk.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alexandre Gomes Marques de Freitas
- Centro de Estudos em Leite, Departamento de Tecnologia Rural e Animal, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Campus Juvino Oliveira, Rodovia BR 415km 03s/n, 45700-000 Itapetinga, Bahia, Brazil
| | - Lucas Almir Cavalcante Minho
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Campus Pampulha Av. Presidente Antônio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | | | - Walter Nei Lopes Dos Santos
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Campus Ondina Av. Adhemar de Barros s/n, Ondina, 40170-290 Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; Departamento de Ciências Exatas e da Terra, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Campus I, Rua Silveira Martins, 2555, Cabula, 41195-001 Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
| | - Leandro Soares Santos
- Departamento de Tecnologia Rural e Animal, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Campus Juvino Oliveira, Rodovia BR 415km 03 s/n, 45700-000 Itapetinga, Bahia, Brazil
| | - Sérgio Augusto de Albuquerque Fernandes
- Centro de Estudos em Leite, Departamento de Tecnologia Rural e Animal, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Campus Juvino Oliveira, Rodovia BR 415km 03s/n, 45700-000 Itapetinga, Bahia, Brazil.
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Carolina Rafanhin Sousa A, Nascimento Makara C, Canniatti Brazaca L, Carrilho E. A colorimetric microfluidic paper-based analytical device for sulfonamides in cow milk using enzymatic inhibition. Food Chem 2021; 356:129692. [PMID: 33819791 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129692] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2020] [Revised: 03/15/2021] [Accepted: 03/20/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
To increase milk production, antibiotics are administered to animals to provide weight gain and to prevent or treat diseases. The inappropriate use of these substances can lead to antibiotic resistance and allergic reactions and toxic effects to milk consumers. We describe the development of a simple, fast, portable, and low-cost microfluidic paper-based analytical device (μPAD) to quantify sulfonamides in milk using the inhibition of the colorimetric reaction between carbonic anhydrase (CA) and 4-nitrophenyl acetate. The main advantages presented by the μPAD include reproducible batch production, simple application, and precise analysis without previous treatment. The µPAD displayed good linearity (R2 ≥ 0.986) in a wide range of sulfonamides in milk (2.5 to 40.0 µmol L-1), being selective for the drugs even in a highly complex matrix. We expect that this device allows in situ monitoring of milk quality, reducing the prejudicial conditions associated with high concentrations of sulfonamides in milk.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ana Carolina Rafanhin Sousa
- Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, 13566-590 São Carlos, SP, Brazil; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Bioanalítica - INCTBio, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Cleyton Nascimento Makara
- Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, 13566-590 São Carlos, SP, Brazil; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Bioanalítica - INCTBio, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Laís Canniatti Brazaca
- Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, 13566-590 São Carlos, SP, Brazil; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Bioanalítica - INCTBio, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
| | - Emanuel Carrilho
- Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, 13566-590 São Carlos, SP, Brazil; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Bioanalítica - INCTBio, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
| |
Collapse
|