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Rasgania J, Gavadia R, Sahu N, Sharma P, Chauhan NS, Saharan V, Kapoor RK, Jakhar K. Design, synthesis and exploration of novel triazinoindoles as potent quorum-sensing inhibitors and radical quenchers. Future Med Chem 2024; 16:399-416. [PMID: 38375563 DOI: 10.4155/fmc-2023-0313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2023] [Accepted: 01/22/2024] [Indexed: 02/21/2024] Open
Abstract
Background: Antimicrobial resistance has become a critical health concern, and quorum-sensing exacerbates the resistance by facilitating cell-to-cell communication within the microbial community, leading to severe pathogenic outbreaks. Methods & results: Novel 1-(2-((5H-[1,2,4]-triazino[5,6-b]indol-3-yl)thio)acetyl)indoline-2,3-diones were synthesized. The title compounds exhibit outstanding anti-quorum-sensing efficacy, and compound 7g demonstrated the maximum proficiency (IC50 = 0.0504 μg/ml). The hybrids displayed potent antioxidant action, and compound 7c showed the highest antioxidant ability (IC50 = 40.71 μg/ml). Molecular docking of the isatin hybrids against DNA gyrase and quorum-sensing receptor CviR validated the observed in vitro findings. The befitting pharmacokinetic profile of the synthesized drug candidates was ascertained through absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity screening. Conclusion: The remarkable biocompetence of the synthesized triazinoindoles may help to combat drug-resistant infections.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jyoti Rasgania
- Department of Chemistry, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India
| | - Renu Gavadia
- Department of Chemistry, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India
| | - Neetu Sahu
- Department of Chemistry, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India
| | - Pinki Sharma
- Department of Biochemistry, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India
| | - Nar S Chauhan
- Department of Biochemistry, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India
| | - Vicky Saharan
- Department of Microbiology, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India
| | - Rajeev K Kapoor
- Department of Microbiology, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India
| | - Komal Jakhar
- Department of Chemistry, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India
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Synthesis, DFT Studies, Molecular Docking and Biological Activity Evaluation of Thiazole-Sulfonamide Derivatives as Potent Alzheimer's Inhibitors. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 28:molecules28020559. [PMID: 36677616 PMCID: PMC9860845 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28020559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2022] [Revised: 11/18/2022] [Accepted: 12/30/2022] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease is a major public brain condition that has resulted in many deaths, as revealed by the World Health Organization (WHO). Conventional Alzheimer's treatments such as chemotherapy, surgery, and radiotherapy are not very effective and are usually associated with several adverse effects. Therefore, it is necessary to find a new therapeutic approach that completely treats Alzheimer's disease without many side effects. In this research project, we report the synthesis and biological activities of some new thiazole-bearing sulfonamide analogs (1-21) as potent anti-Alzheimer's agents. Suitable characterization techniques were employed, and the density functional theory (DFT) computational approach, as well as in-silico molecular modeling, has been employed to assess the electronic properties and anti-Alzheimer's potency of the analogs. All analogs exhibited a varied degree of inhibitory potential, but analog 1 was found to have excellent potency (IC50 = 0.10 ± 0.05 µM for AChE) and (IC50 = 0.20 ± 0.050 µM for BuChE) as compared to the reference drug donepezil (IC50 = 2.16 ± 0.12 µM and 4.5 ± 0.11 µM). The structure-activity relationship was established, and it mainly depends upon the nature, position, number, and electron-donating/-withdrawing effects of the substituent/s on the phenyl rings.
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Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study of benzimidazole derivatives as α-glucosidase inhibitors and anti-diabetes candidates. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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Ullah H, Zada H, Khan F, Hayat S, Rahim F, Hussain A, Manzoor A, Wadood A, Ayub K, Rehman AU, Sarfaraz S. Benzimidazole bearing thiourea analogues: Synthesis, β-glucuronidase inhibitory potential and their molecular docking study. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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Ullah H, Khan S, Rahim F, Taha M, Iqbal R, Sarfraz M, Shah SAA, Sajid M, Awad MF, Omran A, Albalawi MA, Abdelaziz MA, Al Areefy A, Jafri I. Benzimidazole Bearing Thiosemicarbazone Derivatives Act as Potent α-Amylase and α-Glucosidase Inhibitors; Synthesis, Bioactivity Screening and Molecular Docking Study. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27206921. [PMID: 36296520 PMCID: PMC9609971 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27206921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2022] [Revised: 10/06/2022] [Accepted: 10/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is one of the most chronic metabolic diseases. In the past few years, our research group has synthesized and evaluated libraries of heterocyclic analogs against α-glucosidase and α-amylase enzymes and found encouraging results. The current study comprises the evaluation of benzimidazole-bearing thiosemicarbazone as antidiabetic agents. A library of fifteen derivatives (7-21) was synthesized, characterized via different spectroscopic techniques such as HREI-MS, NMR, and screened against α-glucosidase and α-amylase enzymes. All derivatives exhibited excellent to good biological inhibitory potentials. Derivatives 19 (IC50 = 1.30 ± 0.20 µM and 1.20 ± 0.20 µM) and 20 (IC50 = 1.60 ± 0.20 µM and 1.10 ± 0.01 µM) were found to be the most potent among the series when compared with standard drug acarbose (IC50 = 11.29 ± 0.07 and 11.12 ± 0.15 µM, respectively). These derivatives may potentially serve as the lead candidates for the development of new therapeutic representatives. The structure-activity relationship was carried out for all molecules which are mainly based upon the pattern of substituent/s on phenyl rings. Moreover, in silico docking studies were carried out to investigate the active binding mode of selected derivatives with the target enzymes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hayat Ullah
- Department of Chemistry, University of Okara, Okara 56300, Pakistan
- Correspondence: (H.U.); (F.R.)
| | - Shoaib Khan
- Department of Chemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra 21120, Pakistan
| | - Fazal Rahim
- Department of Chemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra 21120, Pakistan
- Correspondence: (H.U.); (F.R.)
| | - Muhammad Taha
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
| | - Rashid Iqbal
- Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan
| | - Maliha Sarfraz
- Department of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Sub-Campus Toba Tek Singh, Punjab 36050, Pakistan
| | - Syed Adnan Ali Shah
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Selangor Kampus Puncak Alam, Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor 42300, Malaysia
- Atta-ur-Rahman Institute for Natural Product Discovery (AuRIns), Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Selangor Kampus Puncak Alam, Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor 42300, Malaysia
| | - Muhammad Sajid
- Department of Biochemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra 21120, Pakistan
| | - Mohamed F. Awad
- Department of Biology, College of Science, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
| | - Awatif Omran
- Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia
| | | | - Mahmoud A. Abdelaziz
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia
| | - Azza Al Areefy
- Clinical Nutrition Department, Applied Medical Science Collage, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia
- Faculty of Home Economics, Nutrition & Food Science Department, Helwan University, P.O. Box 11795, Cairo 11281, Egypt
| | - Ibrahim Jafri
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
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Khan S, Ullah H, Rahim F, Nawaz M, Hussain R, Rasheed L. Synthesis, in vitro α-amylase, α-glucosidase activities and molecular docking study of new benzimidazole bearing thiazolidinone derivatives. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Ullah H, Uddin I, Rahim F, Khan F, Sobia, Taha M, Khan MU, Hayat S, Ullah M, Gul Z, Ullah S, Zada H, Hussain J. In vitro α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibitory potential and molecular docking studies of benzohydrazide based imines and thiazolidine-4-one derivatives. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.132058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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Karrouchi K, Fettach S, Anouar EH, Bayach I, Albalwi H, Arshad S, Sebbar NK, Tachalait H, Bougrin K, Faouzi MEA, Himmi B. Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterization, DFT, Molecular Docking and Antidiabetic Activity of N-Isonicotinoyl Arylaldehyde Hydrazones. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2022.2028870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Khalid Karrouchi
- Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry and Bromatology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Morocco
| | - Saad Fettach
- Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Biopharmaceutical and Toxicological Analysis Research Team, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed University V in Rabat, Morocco
| | - El Hassane Anouar
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
| | - Imene Bayach
- Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia
| | - Hanan Albalwi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
| | - Suhana Arshad
- X-Ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
| | - Nada Kheira Sebbar
- Laboratoire de Chimie Bioorganique Appliquée, Faculte ́Des Sciences, Universite ́IbnZohr, Agadir, Morocco
| | - Hamza Tachalait
- Equipe de Chimie Des Plantes et de Synthèse Organique et Bioorganique, URAC23, Faculty of Science, B.P. 1014, Geophysics, Natural Patrimony and Green Chemistry (GEOPAC) Research Center, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Morocco
| | - Khalid Bougrin
- Equipe de Chimie Des Plantes et de Synthèse Organique et Bioorganique, URAC23, Faculty of Science, B.P. 1014, Geophysics, Natural Patrimony and Green Chemistry (GEOPAC) Research Center, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Morocco
- Chemical and Biochemical Sciences Green Process Engineering (CBS), Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P), Benguerir, Morocco
| | - My El Abbes Faouzi
- Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Biopharmaceutical and Toxicological Analysis Research Team, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed University V in Rabat, Morocco
| | - Benacer Himmi
- Filière Techniques de Santé, Institut Supérieur Des Professions Infirmières et Techniques de Santé de Rabat, Ministère de la Santé, Morocco
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Taha M, Rahim F, Khan IU, Uddin N, Iqbal N, Khand KM, Almandil NB, Anouar EH. Synthesis of Oxadiazole-Based-Thiourea, Evaluation of Their β-Glucuronidase Inhibitory Potential, and Molecular Docking Study. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2022.2027787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Taha
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
| | - Fazal Rahim
- Department of Chemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan
| | | | - Nizam Uddin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Naveed Iqbal
- Department of Chemistry, University of Poonch, Rawalakot, AJK, Pakistan
| | - Khalid Mohammed Khand
- H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Noor Barak Almandil
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
| | - El Hassane Anouar
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences and Humanities, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharij, Saudi Arabia
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