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Prihandana GS, Mahardika M, Arifvianto B, Baskoro AS, Whulanza Y, Sriani T, Yusof F. Performance Investigation of PSF-nAC Composite Ultrafiltration Membrane for Protein Separation. Polymers (Basel) 2024; 16:2654. [PMID: 39339117 PMCID: PMC11435571 DOI: 10.3390/polym16182654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2024] [Revised: 09/12/2024] [Accepted: 09/18/2024] [Indexed: 09/30/2024] Open
Abstract
As a promising wastewater treatment technology, ultrafiltration membranes face challenges related to fouling and flux reduction. To enhance these membranes, various strategies have been explored. Among them, the incorporation of nano-activated carbon (nAC) powder has emerged as an effective method. In this study, composite polysulfone (PSF) ultrafiltration membranes were fabricated using nAC powder at concentrations ranging from 0 to 8 wt.%. These membranes underwent comprehensive investigation, including assessments of membrane morphology, hydrophilicity, pure water flux, equilibrium water content, porosity, average pore size, and protein separation. The addition of activated carbon improved several desirable properties. Specifically, the hydrophilicity of the PSF membranes was enhanced, with the contact angle reduced from 69° to 58° for 8 wt.% of nAC composite membranes compared to the pristine PSF membrane. Furthermore, the water flux test revealed that 6 wt.% activated carbon-based membranes exhibited the highest flux, with a nearly 3 times improvement at 2 bar. Importantly, this enhancement did not compromise the protein rejection. Additionally, the introduction of nAC had a significant effect on the membrane's pore size by improving lysozyme rejection up to 40%. Overall, these findings will guide the selection of the optimal concentration of nAC for PSF ultrafiltration membranes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gunawan Setia Prihandana
- Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Technology and Multidiscipline, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
| | - Muslim Mahardika
- Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jalan Grafika No. 2, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia; (M.M.); (B.A.)
| | - Budi Arifvianto
- Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jalan Grafika No. 2, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia; (M.M.); (B.A.)
| | - Ario Sunar Baskoro
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI, Depok 16424, Indonesia; (A.S.B.); (Y.W.)
| | - Yudan Whulanza
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI, Depok 16424, Indonesia; (A.S.B.); (Y.W.)
| | - Tutik Sriani
- Department of Research and Development, P.T Global Meditek Utama-IITOYA, Sardonoharjo, Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55581, Indonesia;
| | - Farazila Yusof
- Centre of Advanced Manufacturing & Material Processing (AMMP Centre), Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia;
- Centre for Foundation Studies in Science, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
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2
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Chen YJ, Li YY, Xiao BL, Ma LL, Xu KX, Abdalbage Mohammed Abdalsadeg S, Hong T, Akbar Moosavi-Movahedi A, Yousefi R, Ning YN, Hong J. Electrochemical biosensor based on functional nanomaterials and horseradish peroxidase for the determination of luteolin in peanut shell, honeysuckle and perilla. Bioelectrochemistry 2024; 161:108827. [PMID: 39321497 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2024.108827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2024] [Revised: 08/19/2024] [Accepted: 09/19/2024] [Indexed: 09/27/2024]
Abstract
Constructing a biosensor to detect luteolin content accurately is essential, especially considering its specific health benefits at certain concentrations. In this work, the reaction of HRP catalyzed luteolin could be successfully applied in electrocatalytic processes, the oxidation process of electron loss and dehydrogenation occurring on the electrode replaced the hydrogen receptor role of H2O2 in the HRP biocatalytic process. This oxidation reaction had an apparent current response, thus achieving accurate measurement of luteolin. On this biosensor, CTAB was used to disperse MWCNTs, and BSA was used to improve the hydrophobicity of MWCNTs, which was conducive to the subsequent AuNPs fixation of HRP. Three detection methods (LSV, DPV and SWV) for the detection of luteolin were compared and showed that SWV method had a wider linear range (1 × 10-8-2 × 10-5 M) and lower detection limit (8 × 10-10 M). The determination of luteolin in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and biosensor was almost identical. Therefore, this biosensor could successfully replace HPLC in detecting luteolin in TCM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Jie Chen
- School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China
| | - Yu-Ying Li
- School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China
| | - Bao-Lin Xiao
- School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China
| | - Lin-Lin Ma
- School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China
| | - Ke-Xin Xu
- School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China
| | | | - Tao Hong
- Shool of Fine Arts, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China.
| | | | - Reza Yousefi
- Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran 1417614411, Iran
| | - Yan-Na Ning
- Department of Medical Laboratory, Kaifeng Central Hospital, Kaifeng 475000, China
| | - Jun Hong
- School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China.
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3
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Said N, Lau WJ, Zainol Abidin MN, Mansourizadeh A, Ismail AF. Fabrication and characterization of dual-layer hollow fibre membranes incorporating poly(citric acid)-grafted GO with enhanced antifouling properties for water treatment. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 2024; 45:2944-2956. [PMID: 36976335 DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2023.2197127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2022] [Accepted: 03/17/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Membrane fouling during the filtration process is a perennial issue and could lead to reduced separation efficiency. In this work, poly(citric acid)-grafted graphene oxide (PGO) was incorporated into a matrix of single-layer hollow fibre (SLHF) and dual-layer hollow fibrr (DLHF) membranes, respectively, aiming to improve membrane antifouling properties during water treatment. Different loadings of PGO ranging from 0 to 1 wt% were first introduced into the SLHF to identify the best PGO loading for the DLHF preparation with its outer layer modified by nanomaterials. The findings showed that at the optimized PGO loading of 0.7 wt%, the resultant SLHF membrane could achieve higher water permeability and bovine serum albumin rejection compared to the neat SLHF membrane. This is due to the improved surface hydrophilicity and increased structural porosity upon incorporation of optimized PGO loading. When 0.7 wt% PGO was introduced only to the outer layer of DLHF, the cross-sectional matrix of the membrane was altered, forming microvoids and spongy-like structures (more porous). Nevertheless, the BSA rejection of the membrane was improved to 97.7% owing to an inner selectivity layer produced from a different dope solution (without the PGO). The DLHF membrane also demonstrated significantly higher antifouling properties than the neat SLHF membrane. Its flux recovery rate is 85%, i.e. 37% better than that of a neat membrane. By incorporating hydrophilic PGO into the membrane, the interaction of the hydrophobic foulants with the membrane surface is greatly reduced.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noresah Said
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia
| | - Woei Jye Lau
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia
| | - Muhammad Nidzhom Zainol Abidin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Jalan Profesor Diraja Ungku Aziz, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Amir Mansourizadeh
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Membrane Science and Technology Research Center (MSTRC), Gachsaran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gachsaran, Iran
| | - Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia
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4
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Wójtowicz D, Stodolak-Zych E. Strategies to Mitigate Biofouling of Nanocomposite Polymer-Based Membranes in Contact with Blood. MEMBRANES 2023; 13:762. [PMID: 37755184 PMCID: PMC10536434 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13090762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2023] [Revised: 08/21/2023] [Accepted: 08/25/2023] [Indexed: 09/28/2023]
Abstract
An extracorporeal blood purification method called continuous renal replacement therapy uses a porous hollow-fiber polymeric membrane that is exposed to prolonged contact with blood. In that condition, like with any other submerged filtration membrane, the hemofilter loses its properties over time and use resulting in a rapid decline in flux. The most significant reason for this loss is the formation of a biofilm. Protein, blood cells and bacterial cells attach to the membrane surface in complex and fluctuating processes. Anticoagulation allows for longer patency of vascular access and a longer lifespan of the membrane. Other preventive measures include the modification of the membrane itself. In this article, we focused on the role of nanoadditives in the mitigation of biofouling. Nanoparticles such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, and silica effectively change surface properties towards more hydrophilic, affect pore size and distribution, decrease protein adsorption and damage bacteria cells. As a result, membranes modified with nanoparticles show better flow parameters, longer lifespan and increased hemocompatibility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dominika Wójtowicz
- Department of Biomaterials and Composites, Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland;
- Clinical Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, University Hospital in Krakow, ul. Jakubowskiego 2, 30-688 Krakow, Poland
| | - Ewa Stodolak-Zych
- Department of Biomaterials and Composites, Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland;
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Franzin R, Stasi A, Caggiano G, Squiccimarro E, Losappio V, Fiorentino M, Alfieri C, Stallone G, Gesualdo L, Castellano G. Enhancing Immune Protection in Hemodialysis Patients: Role of the Polymethyl Methacrylate Membrane. Blood Purif 2023; 52 Suppl 1:49-61. [PMID: 37075738 PMCID: PMC10210079 DOI: 10.1159/000529971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2022] [Accepted: 02/07/2023] [Indexed: 04/21/2023]
Abstract
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is characterized by deep disorders in both innate and adaptive immune systems that imply unbalance deactivation and immunosuppression. The central, widely recognized factors responsible for this immune dysregulation are uremia, uremic toxin retention, hemodialysis membrane biocompatibility, and related cardiovascular complications. Recently, several studies strengthened the concept that dialysis membranes are not considered as a simple diffusive/adsorptive device but as a platform to personalize a dialysis approach to improve the quality of life of ESRD patients. Therefore, understanding of the molecules associated with altered immune response is crucial and could lead to therapeutically intervention or adaptation of the dialysis procedure itself for the management of immunological dysfunction of ESRD patients. The polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)-based membrane is characterized by a symmetrical structure with large-sized pores, providing a better hydrophobic and cationic adsorption capacity compared to the other synthetic membranes. Together with hydrophobic interactions, the high adsorption rate of cytokines (i.e., IL-6) can also be enhanced by the size of nano-pores placed on the membrane surface. PMMA membranes exhibit adsorptive properties for a large amount of uremic toxins including p-cresol and indoxyl sulfate, as well as β2-microglobulin characterized by higher molecular weight, maintaining the diffusive clearance of small molecules like urea with a great biocompatibility. Besides exerting a strong anti-inflammatory effects in line with the improvement of immune responses in patients undergoing dialysis, PMMA also plays a role in modulating adaptive immune response, i.e., can clear blood from soluble CD40, a natural antagonist of the CD40/CD40L signaling that acts inhibiting immunoglobulin production by B cells. This review provides an overview of the main concepts and current understanding of immune dysfunction in hemodialysis and summarizes the recent findings regarding PMMA-based dialysis as potential strategy to restore immune balance in ESRD patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rossana Franzin
- Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Bari, Italy
| | - Alessandra Stasi
- Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Bari, Italy
| | - Gianvito Caggiano
- Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Bari, Italy
| | - Elena Squiccimarro
- Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Bari, Italy
| | - Vincenzo Losappio
- Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy
| | - Marco Fiorentino
- Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Bari, Italy
| | - Carlo Alfieri
- Unit of Nephrology, Dialysis and Renal Transplantation, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Stallone
- Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy
| | - Loreto Gesualdo
- Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Bari, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Castellano
- Unit of Nephrology, Dialysis and Renal Transplantation, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy
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6
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George J, Kumar VV. Polymeric membranes customized with super paramagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for effective separation of pentachlorophenol and proteins in aqueous solution. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.135449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/29/2023]
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7
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Raharjo Y, Ismail AF, Dzarfan Othman MH, Fahmi MZ, Saiful, Santoso D, Nugroho MI, Merna D, Arief MD, Pratama RC. Selectively mixed matrix hemodialysis membrane for adequate clearance of p-cresol by the incorporation of imprinted zeolite. RSC Adv 2023; 13:2972-2983. [PMID: 36756405 PMCID: PMC9850457 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra07557a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2022] [Accepted: 01/03/2023] [Indexed: 01/20/2023] Open
Abstract
The adequacy in uremic toxin removal upon hemodialysis treatment is essential in patients with kidney failure diseases as poor removal leads to heart failure, hypertension, and stroke. The combination of adsorption and diffusion processes has become very advantageous for hemodialysis membranes. By this mechanism, water-soluble uremic toxins (WSUTs) and protein-bounded uremic toxins (PBUTs) could be removed at one time. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a novel imprinted zeolite by p-cresol (IZC) and then incorporated it into polyethersulfone (PES) and poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) to produce hollow fiber mixed matrix membrane (HF-MMM). The IZC proved to be sensitive in attracting the adsorbate, classifying it as having a strong adsorption behavior. Accordingly, IZC is very promising to be applied as an adsorbent in the hemodialysis treatment. In this study, IZC as p-cresol's adsorbent was incorporated into a PES-based polymeric membrane with a small addition of PVP to produce HF-MMM using a dry/wet spinning process. The effect of air gap distance between the spinneret and coagulant bath and percentage loading for PES, PVP, and IZC were studied and optimized to obtain the best performance of HF-MMM. The 40 cm of air gap distance, 16 wt% of PES, 2 wt% of PVP, and 1 wt% of IZC loading were able to produce a superior hemodialysis membrane. These optimized parameters showed sufficient uremic toxin removal, i.e., 60.74% of urea, 52.35% of p-cresol in the phosphate buffer saline solution, and 66.29% of p-cresol in bovine serum albumin solution for 4 h permeation using the dialysis system. These HF-MMMs also achieved pure water flux of 67.57 L m-2 h-1 bar-1 and bovine serum albumin rejection of 95.05%. Therefore, this membrane has proven to be able to clean up WSUT and PBUT through a one-step process. Moreover, as compared to the neat PES membrane, MMM was able to remove p-cresol at 186.22 times higher capability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanuardi Raharjo
- Membrane Science and Technology Research Group (MSTRG), Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
| | - Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaSkudai 81310Malaysia
| | - Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaSkudai 81310Malaysia
| | - Mochamad Zakki Fahmi
- Membrane Science and Technology Research Group (MSTRG), Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
| | - Saiful
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Syiah KualaBanda AcehIndonesia
| | - Djoko Santoso
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Dr Soetomo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaSurabaya 60115Indonesia
| | - Mochamad Ifan Nugroho
- Membrane Science and Technology Research Group (MSTRG), Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
| | - Diana Merna
- Membrane Science and Technology Research Group (MSTRG), Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
| | - Maipha Deapati Arief
- Membrane Science and Technology Research Group (MSTRG), Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
| | - Risma Chikita Pratama
- Membrane Science and Technology Research Group (MSTRG), Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
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Effects of carbon nanotubes on structure, performance and properties of polymer nanocomposite membranes for water/wastewater treatment applications: a comprehensive review. Polym Bull (Berl) 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-022-04635-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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9
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Synergic effect of PVP and PEG hydrophilic additives on porous polyethersulfone (PES) membranes: preparation, characterization and biocompatibility. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-021-02868-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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10
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Nazari S, Abdelrasoul A. Surface Zwitterionization of HemodialysisMembranesfor Hemocompatibility Enhancement and Protein-mediated anti-adhesion: A Critical Review. BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING ADVANCES 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bea.2022.100026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
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11
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Fabrication and dialysis performance of functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes integrated cellulose acetate/poly(vinylpyrrolidone) membranes. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 191:872-880. [PMID: 34571131 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.09.131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2021] [Revised: 08/21/2021] [Accepted: 09/19/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) of cellulose acetate/poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (CA/PVP) infused with acid functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes (f-MWCNTs) were fabricated by an immersion phase separation technique for hemodialysis application. Membranes were characterized using FTIR, water uptake, contact angle, TGA, DMA and SEM analysis. The FTIR was used to confirm the bonding interaction between CA/PVP membrane matrix and f-MWCNTs. Upon addition of f-MWCNTs, TGA thermograms and glass transition temperature indicated improved thermal stability of MMMs. The surface morphological analysis demonstrated revealed uniform distribution of f-MWCNTs and asymmetric membrane structure. The water uptake and contact angle confirmed that hydrophilicity was increased after incorporation of f-MWCNTs. The membranes demonstrated enhancement in water permeate flux, bovine serum albumin (BSA) rejection with the infusion of f-MWCNTs; whereas BSA based anti-fouling analysis using flux recovery ratio test shown up to 8.4% improvement. The urea and creatinine clearance performance of MMMs were evaluated by dialysis experiment. It has been found that f-MWCNTs integrated membranes demonstrated the higher urea and creatinine clearance with increase of 12.6% and 10.5% in comparison to the neat CA/PVP membrane. Thus, the prepared CA/PVP membranes embedded with f-MWCNTs can be employed for wide range of dialysis applications.
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12
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Said N, Lau WJ, Ho YC, Lim SK, Zainol Abidin MN, Ismail AF. A Review of Commercial Developments and Recent Laboratory Research of Dialyzers and Membranes for Hemodialysis Application. MEMBRANES 2021; 11:767. [PMID: 34677533 PMCID: PMC8540739 DOI: 10.3390/membranes11100767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2021] [Revised: 09/18/2021] [Accepted: 09/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Dialyzers have been commercially used for hemodialysis application since the 1950s, but progress in improving their efficiencies has never stopped over the decades. This article aims to provide an up-to-date review on the commercial developments and recent laboratory research of dialyzers for hemodialysis application and to discuss the technical aspects of dialyzer development, including hollow fiber membrane materials, dialyzer design, sterilization processes and flow simulation. The technical challenges of dialyzers are also highlighted in this review, which discusses the research areas that need to be prioritized to further improve the properties of dialyzers, such as flux, biocompatibility, flow distribution and urea clearance rate. We hope this review article can provide insights to researchers in developing/designing an ideal dialyzer that can bring the best hemodialysis treatment outcomes to kidney disease patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noresah Said
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai 81310, Malaysia; (N.S.); (M.N.Z.A.); (A.F.I.)
| | - Woei Jye Lau
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai 81310, Malaysia; (N.S.); (M.N.Z.A.); (A.F.I.)
| | - Yeek-Chia Ho
- Centre of Urban Resource Sustainability, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Self-Sustainable Building, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia;
| | - Soo Kun Lim
- University Malaya Primary Care Research Group (UMPCRG), Department of Primary Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia;
| | - Muhammad Nidzhom Zainol Abidin
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai 81310, Malaysia; (N.S.); (M.N.Z.A.); (A.F.I.)
| | - Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai 81310, Malaysia; (N.S.); (M.N.Z.A.); (A.F.I.)
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13
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Heparin immobilized graphene oxide in polyetherimide membranes for hemodialysis with enhanced hemocompatibility and removal of uremic toxins. J Memb Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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14
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Xix-Rodriguez C, Varguez-Catzim P, Alonzo-García A, Rodriguez-Fuentes N, Vázquez-Torres H, González-Diaz A, Aguilar-Vega M, González-Díaz MO. Amphiphilic poly(lactic acid) membranes with low fouling and enhanced hemodiafiltration. Sep Purif Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.118124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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15
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Synthesis of ceramic membrane using inexpensive precursors and evaluation of its biocompatibility for hemofiltration application. Sep Purif Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117814] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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16
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Heparin-mimicking semi-interpenetrating composite membrane with multiple excellent performances for promising hemodialysis. J Memb Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2020.118740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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17
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Liu W, Fu X, Liu YF, Su T, Peng J. Vorapaxar-modified polysulfone membrane with high hemocompatibility inhibits thrombosis. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2020; 118:111508. [PMID: 33255066 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2020.111508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2020] [Revised: 07/30/2020] [Accepted: 09/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Hemodialysis therapy is intended for patients suffering from renal insufficiency, pancreatitis, and other serious diseases. Platelets are an important active ingredient in the thrombosis induced by hemodialysis membranes. So far, there are few studies of hemodialysis membranes focusing on the effects of protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) activation on the platelet membrane. Among various antithrombotic agents, vorapaxar is a novel PAR1 inhibitor with high efficacy. In this study, we constructed a vorapaxar-modified polysulfone (VMPSf) membrane using immersion-precipitation phase transformation methods and characterized the microstructure in terms of hydrophilicity and mechanical properties. The water contact angle of the VMPSf membrane was 22.45% lower than that of the PSf membrane. A focused determination of platelet morphology was obtained using scanning electron microscopy. Meanwhile, we evaluated the effects of a VMPSf membrane on platelet adhesion. We observed that the VMPSf membrane could reduce the number of adhered platelets without altering their spherical or elliptical shape. The PAR1 levels in VMPSf membranes were 7.4 MFI lower than those in PSf membranes, suggesting that this modified membrane can effectively inhibit platelet activation. Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT, 5.3 s extension) and thrombin time (TT, 2.1 s extension) reflect good anticoagulant properties. Recalcification time (80.6 s extension) and fibrinogen adsorption (9.9 μg/cm2 reduction) were related to antithrombotic properties. To determine the biosafety of VMPSf membranes, we investigated antianaphylactic and anti-inflammatory properties in vitro and acute toxicity in vivo, it was obvious that C3a and C5a had decreased to 9.6 and 0.8 ng/mL, respectively. The results indicated that the VMPSf membrane has potential for clinical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Liu
- Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hemophilia Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, China
| | - Xiao Fu
- Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hemophilia Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, China.
| | - Yan-Feng Liu
- Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hemophilia Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, China
| | - Tao Su
- Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hemophilia Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, China
| | - Jie Peng
- Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hemophilia Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, China
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In-Vitro Study of Polysulfone-polyethylene glycol/chitosan (PEG-PSf/CS) Membranes for Urea and Creatinine Permeation. JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI 2020. [DOI: 10.14710/jksa.23.8.283-289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
High concentrations of creatinine and urea in the blood can be removed by dialysis using semipermeable membranes that are selective for certain species and hold other species through diffusion processes. This ability requires a membrane that has an active side, which functions as a targeted species identifier. The membrane must be biocompatible because the membrane will be in direct contact with the body’s biological systems. The membrane material that is made must be acceptable to the blood system so that there is no rejection from the body and have a large contact area to obtain an effective diffusion process. For this reason, a hollow fiber membrane (HFM) is needed. One of the synthetic polymers used as the base material for HFM is PSf. PSf has mechanical strength, heat resistance, and is easily formed into HFM. However, PSf has disadvantages such as lack of active side and less compatible with blood due to its hydrophobic properties. Modification using PEG and chitosan will reduce the hydrophobicity of the PSf. Membrane results were analyzed the physical, chemical, and transportability for urea and creatinine. The results of functional group characterization by FTIR show that the modification reaction was successfully carried out on polysulfone to produce PEG-PSf/CS. The modification succeeded in making the PSf membrane more hydrophilic, as evidenced by a decrease in the contact angle from 69.4° (PSf) to 53° (PEG-PSf/CS). Water uptake capability increases to 609%, and membrane porosity increases porosity increased from 72 to 83%. The water flux is also increased. Creatinine clearance ability increases from 0.09 mg/dl to 0.25 mg/dL. Urea clearance ability increases from 2.3 mg/dL to 3.07 mg/dL. The SEM image showed that the modification makes the membranes more porous.
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Sasongko NA, Siahaan P, Lusiana RA, Prasasty V. Understanding the interaction of polysulfone with urea and creatinine at the molecular level and its application for hemodialysis membrane. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2020. [DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1524/1/012084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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Modi A, Verma SK, Bellare J. Surface-Functionalized Poly(Ether Sulfone) Composite Hollow Fiber Membranes with Improved Biocompatibility and Uremic Toxins Clearance for Bioartificial Kidney Application. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2020; 3:1589-1597. [DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.9b01183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Akshay Modi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400076, India
| | - Surendra Kumar Verma
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400076, India
| | - Jayesh Bellare
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400076, India
- Centre for Research in Nanotechnology & Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400076, India
- Wadhwani Research Centre for Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra400076, India
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Said N, Abidin MNZ, Hasbullah H, Ismail AF, Goh PS, Othman MHD, Abdullah MS, Ng BC, Kadir SHSA, Kamal F. Iron oxide nanoparticles improved biocompatibility and removal of middle molecule uremic toxin of polysulfone hollow fiber membranes. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.48234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Noresah Said
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering (SCEE)Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Skudai Johor Malaysia
| | - Muhammad Nidzhom Zainol Abidin
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering (SCEE)Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Skudai Johor Malaysia
| | - Hasrinah Hasbullah
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering (SCEE)Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Skudai Johor Malaysia
| | - Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering (SCEE)Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Skudai Johor Malaysia
| | - Pei Sean Goh
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering (SCEE)Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Skudai Johor Malaysia
| | - Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering (SCEE)Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Skudai Johor Malaysia
| | - Mohd Sohaimi Abdullah
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering (SCEE)Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Skudai Johor Malaysia
| | - Be Cheer Ng
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering (SCEE)Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Skudai Johor Malaysia
| | - Siti Hamimah Sheikh Abdul Kadir
- Institute of Medical Molecular Biotechnology (IMMB), Faculty of MedicineUniversiti Teknologi MARA Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital 47000 Sungai Buloh Selangor Malaysia
| | - Fatmawati Kamal
- Institute of Medical Molecular Biotechnology (IMMB), Faculty of MedicineUniversiti Teknologi MARA Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital 47000 Sungai Buloh Selangor Malaysia
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Novel thin-film nanofibrous composite membranes containing directional toxin transport nanochannels for efficient and safe hemodialysis application. J Memb Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2019.04.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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Liu C, Wang W, Li Y, Cui F, Xie C, Zhu L, Shan B. PMWCNT/PVDF ultrafiltration membranes with enhanced antifouling properties intensified by electric field for efficient blood purification. J Memb Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2019.01.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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Said N, Hasbullah H, Abidin MNZ, Ismail AF, Goh PS, Othman MHD, Kadir SHSA, Kamal F, Abdullah MS, Ng BC. Facile modification of polysulfone hollow-fiber membranes via the incorporation of well-dispersed iron oxide nanoparticles for protein purification. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.47502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Noresah Said
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Skudai 81310 Johor Malaysia
| | - Hasrinah Hasbullah
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Skudai 81310 Johor Malaysia
| | - Muhammad Nidzhom Zainol Abidin
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Skudai 81310 Johor Malaysia
| | - Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Skudai 81310 Johor Malaysia
| | - Pei Sean Goh
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Skudai 81310 Johor Malaysia
| | - Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Skudai 81310 Johor Malaysia
| | - Siti Hamimah Sheikh Abdul Kadir
- Institute of Medical Molecular Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine; Universiti Teknologi MARA Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital; Sungai Buloh 47000 Selangor Malaysia
| | - Fatmawati Kamal
- Institute of Medical Molecular Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine; Universiti Teknologi MARA Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital; Sungai Buloh 47000 Selangor Malaysia
| | - Mohd Sohaimi Abdullah
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Skudai 81310 Johor Malaysia
| | - Be Cheer Ng
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Skudai 81310 Johor Malaysia
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Hubadillah SK, Dzarfan Othman MH, Sheikh Abdul Kadir SH, Jamalludin MR, Harun Z, Abd Aziz MH, Rahman MA, Jaafar J, Nomura M, Honda S, Iwamoto Y, Fansuri H. Removal of As(iii) and As(v) from water using green, silica-based ceramic hollow fibre membranes via direct contact membrane distillation. RSC Adv 2019; 9:3367-3376. [PMID: 35518957 PMCID: PMC9060317 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra08143c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2018] [Accepted: 12/29/2018] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Arsenite [As(iii)] and arsenate [As(v)] removal by direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) using novel hydrophobic green, silica-based ceramic hollow fibre membranes derived from agricultural rice husk was investigated in this work. The green ceramic hollow fibre membranes were prepared from amorphous (ASHFM) and crystalline (CSHFM) silica-based rice husk ash and modified to be hydrophobic via immersion fluoroalkylsilane (FAS) grafting of 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane. Superhydrophobic contact angle values up to 157° and 161° were obtained for ASHFM and CSHFM, respectively. Remarkably, the membrane surface morphology mimicked a look-alike lotus-leaf structure with decrement in pore size after grafting via the silane agent for both membranes. The effect of arsenic pH (3–11), arsenic concentration (1–1000 ppm) and feed temperature (50–80 °C) were studied and it was found that feed temperature had a significant effect on the permeate flux. The hydrophobic CSHFM, with a flux of 50.4 kg m−2 h−1 for As(iii) and 51.3 kg m−2 h−1 for As(v), was found to be the best of the tested membranes. In fact, this membrane can reject arsenic to the maximum contaminant level (MCL) limit of 10 ppb under any conditions, and no swelling mechanism of the membranes was observed after testing for 4 hours. Arsenite [As(iii)] and arsenate [As(v)] removal by direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) using novel hydrophobic green, silica-based ceramic hollow fibre membranes derived from agricultural rice husk was investigated in this work.![]()
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Ihsanullah. Carbon nanotube membranes for water purification: Developments, challenges, and prospects for the future. Sep Purif Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.07.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 190] [Impact Index Per Article: 38.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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27
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Fiber materials based on amine-containing copolymer Eudragit® for radioanalytical applications. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10967-018-6269-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Verma SK, Modi A, Singh AK, Teotia R, Kadam S, Bellare J. Functionally coated polyethersulfone hollow fiber membranes: A substrate for enhanced HepG2/C3A functions. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2018; 164:358-369. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.01.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2017] [Revised: 12/11/2017] [Accepted: 01/20/2018] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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29
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Graphene oxide-doping improves the biocompatibility and separation performance of polyethersulfone hollow fiber membranes for bioartificial kidney application. J Colloid Interface Sci 2018; 514:750-759. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2017.12.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2017] [Revised: 12/07/2017] [Accepted: 12/17/2017] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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