1
|
Uçar Ö, Çelik S, Karahan E, Altıntaş S, Yücel M. Exploring the relationship between spiritual care and patient advocacy of nurses from generations X, Y and Z working in intensive care clinics: A cross-sectional study. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2024; 84:103754. [PMID: 38917680 DOI: 10.1016/j.iccn.2024.103754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2024] [Revised: 06/08/2024] [Accepted: 06/12/2024] [Indexed: 06/27/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To determine the relationship between spiritual care and patient advocacy across three generations of nurses working in intensive care units. DESIGN Cross-sectional survey. METHODS Data collection took place from July to August 2022 with 120 nurses in Turkey. Data collection tools included the Spiritual Caregiving Competency Scale, the Spirituality and Spiritual Care Assessment Scale, and the Patient Advocacy Scale for Nurses. Data on nurses' demographics were evaluated using descriptive statistical methods (number, percentage, mean, standard deviation). Independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and linear multiple regression analysis were used to evaluate the relationships between variables, with results reported as 95% confidence intervals (CI). RESULTS More than half of the nurses were from Generation Y (39.2 %) and Generation Z (42.5 %). Generation Z's mean patient advocacy score (156.96 ± 23.16) was statistically significantly higher than Generation X's (139.32 ± 34.26). We determined that the spiritual competence scale communication sub-dimension score of Generation Y nurses working between 1-10 years was higher than that of Generation Z nurses. Additionally, as the patient advocacy scores of all generations increased, so did spiritual competence scores. CONCLUSION The study found differences in patient advocacy and spiritual care competencies between generations. Thus, we recommend organizing courses, seminars, and in-service training on patient advocacy and spiritual care for intensive care nurses. IMPLICATIONS FOR CLINICAL PRACTICE This study estimates nurses' spiritual care competencies and patient advocacy levels from different generations and sheds light on the literature to eliminate differences in care between generations in nursing practices that evolve and change over time. It is recommended that courses, seminars, in-service training, spiritual activities, and interactive meetings be organized to encourage the participation of intensive care nurses to minimize the differences in spiritual care and patient advocacy among all generations of intensive care nurses.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Özge Uçar
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Bartın University, Bartın, Turkey.
| | - Sevim Çelik
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Bartın University, Bartın, Turkey
| | - Elif Karahan
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Bartın University, Bartın, Turkey
| | - Sibel Altıntaş
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Bartın University, Bartın, Turkey
| | - Meryem Yücel
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Bartın University, Bartın, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Lin CJ, Tu CY, Lin YH, Wu CY, Chang PY, Hsiao IY, Chiou HY. Association of Childhood Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder With Adolescent Traditional and Cyberbullying Victimization in the Digital Generation: A Population-Based Cohort Study. J Adolesc Health 2024; 75:51-59. [PMID: 38739055 DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2024.02.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2023] [Revised: 01/29/2024] [Accepted: 02/27/2024] [Indexed: 05/14/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE This population-based cohort study aimed to examine the association with childhood attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and bullying experiences during adolescence among Digital Generation individuals, exploring both traditional and cyberbullying. METHODS This study included data from 15,240 participants, collected from the Taiwan Adolescent to Adult Longitudinal Study project. Participants, initially in seventh and 10th grade in 2015, were selected through a multistage stratified sampling approach. Self-report questionnaires assessed traditional and cyberbullying victimization experiences during adolescence, with 5-year longitudinal follow-up. Childhood ADHD diagnoses were identified by linking data to Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database from 2000 to 2015. Logistic regression models were employed to examine the relationship between childhood ADHD and bullying victimization while controlling for relevant covariates. RESULTS Individuals diagnosed with childhood ADHD exhibited a significantly higher likelihood of experiencing bullying during adolescence (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 1.52, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.28-1.80). This association extended to various forms of bullying, including physical (aOR = 1.42, 95% CI: 1.20-1.68), verbal (aOR = 1.42, 95% CI: 1.20-1.67), relational (aOR = 1.45, 95% CI: 1.22-1.71), and cyber (aOR = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.14-1.61). Additional factors positively associated with bullying victimization included male, binge drinking, and depression, while a positive campus atmosphere was protective against bullying. However, there is no evidence for interactions between these factors and ADHD in their associations with bullying. DISCUSSION Childhood ADHD increases the risk of both traditional and cyberbullying during adolescence. Recognizing this risk is essential for targeted interventions and further research on underlying mechanisms.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Ji Lin
- Institute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan
| | - Chao-Ying Tu
- Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital Yunlin Branch, Yunlin, Taiwan; Institute of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Hsuan Lin
- Institute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan; Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Health Behaviors and Community Sciences, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Chih-Yi Wu
- Institute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan
| | - Po-Ya Chang
- Department of Leisure Industry and Health Promotion, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - I-Ying Hsiao
- Institute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan
| | - Hung-Yi Chiou
- Institute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan; School of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Lee TG, Song GH, Ahn HM, Oh HK, Byun M, Han EC, Kim S, Kim CW, Kim HJ, Hong S, Song KH, Kim CW, Cho YB. Public effect of the 2022 Colorectal Cancer Awareness Campaign delivered through a metaverse platform. Ann Coloproctol 2024; 40:145-153. [PMID: 37105524 PMCID: PMC11082545 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2023.00122.0017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2023] [Revised: 03/07/2023] [Accepted: 03/12/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE The Korean Society of Coloproctology has been conducting Colorectal Cancer Awareness Campaign, also known as the Gold Ribbon Campaign, every September since 2007. The 2022 campaign was held through a metaverse platform targeting the younger age group under the slogan of raising awareness of early-onset colorectal cancer (CRC). This study aimed to analyze the impact of the 2022 campaign on a metaverse platform. METHODS Anonymized survey data were collected from participants in the metaverse campaign from September 1 to 15, 2022. The satisfaction score of the participants was evaluated by sex, age group, and previous campaign participation status. RESULTS During the campaign, 2,770 people visited the metaverse. Among them, 455 people participated in the survey (response rate, 16.4%). Approximately 95% of the participants reported being satisfied with the information provided by the campaign, understood the necessity of undergoing screening for and prevention of early-onset CRC, and were familiar with the structure of the metaverse. The satisfaction score for campaign information tended to decrease as the participants' age increased. When the participants' overall level of satisfaction with the metaverse platform was assessed, teenagers scored particularly lower than the other age groups. The satisfaction scores for CRC information provided in the metaverse, as well as the scores for recognizing the seriousness and necessity of screening for early-onset CRC, indicated a high positive tendency (P<0.001). CONCLUSION Most of the 2022 Gold Ribbon Campaign participants were satisfied with the metaverse platform. Medical society should pay attention to increasing participation in and satisfaction with future public campaigns.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tae-Gyun Lee
- Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
| | - Gil-Hyeon Song
- Department of Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Hong-min Ahn
- Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
| | - Heung-Kwon Oh
- Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
- Department of Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Moonkyoung Byun
- Department of Applied Artificial Intelligence, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Eon Chul Han
- Colorectal Division of General Surgery, Dongnam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Busan, Korea
| | - Sohyun Kim
- Department of Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
| | - Chang Woo Kim
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea
| | - Hye Jin Kim
- Colorectal Cancer Center, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, Daegu, Korea
| | | | | | - Chan Wook Kim
- Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Yong Beom Cho
- Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - on behalf of the Public Relations Committee of the Korean Society of Coloproctology (KSCP)
- Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
- Department of Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Department of Applied Artificial Intelligence, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea
- Colorectal Division of General Surgery, Dongnam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Busan, Korea
- Department of Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea
- Colorectal Cancer Center, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, Daegu, Korea
- 365 Hang Surgical Clinic, Seoul, Korea
- Seoul DHU Surgery Clinic, Seoul, Korea
- Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Kliesener T, Jandek M, Navarini A, Brandt O, Müller S. Dermatology teaching for undergraduate medical students in clinical routine - a structured four-week curriculum. BMC MEDICAL EDUCATION 2024; 24:116. [PMID: 38321407 PMCID: PMC10848555 DOI: 10.1186/s12909-023-04921-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2023] [Accepted: 11/30/2023] [Indexed: 02/08/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Dermatology teaching is fundamental for the promotion of young colleagues in our specialty. However, traditional teaching methods are being scrutinized by students of the 'Generation Y and Z', which can pose new challenges for teaching institutions. We therefore aimed to assess the motivational impact and reception of a newly created four-week curriculum containing modernized teaching methods integrated into clinical routine. METHODS In this single-center study, 67 medical students completed this curriculum composed of weekly learning objectives including knowledge of morphological terms, 10 common dermatoses, communication and presentation skills. The participants provided information on their level of interest in dermatology each week as well as positive and negative aspects of the curriculum. RESULTS During the curriculum a significant median increase in interest in dermatology was reported with no differences between the genders. Low initial interest could be improved, high initial interest maintained. Participants with an interest in scientific work (20.9%) were more motivated during the curriculum. The variety, quality of teaching and structure were the main aspects rated positively. Suggestions for improvement included the need for more teaching by senior doctors, transfer of responsibility, and a working environment updated to the latest technology standards. CONCLUSION The presented curriculum was well received by the participants and allowed to better define learning preferences of new generations which can be helpful to modernize traditional teaching methods. Interest in scientific work could be a factor to identify students with a particularly strong interest in dermatology.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tobias Kliesener
- Dermatologische Klinik, Universitätsspital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
| | - Madeleine Jandek
- Dermatologische Klinik, Universitätsspital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | | | - Oliver Brandt
- Dermatologische Klinik, Universitätsspital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Simon Müller
- Dermatologische Klinik, Universitätsspital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Somnuke P, Punpocha P, Punikhom P, Panitrat R, Nivatpumin P, Thanakiattiwibun C, Ramlee R, Thongkaew N, Siriussawakul A. Model for enhancing the research conducted by the university medical staff: Participatory action research. Heliyon 2023; 9:e13208. [PMID: 36793952 PMCID: PMC9922824 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2022] [Revised: 01/19/2023] [Accepted: 01/19/2023] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
This study employed mixed methods with a participatory action research approach to explore factors currently undermining the conduction of research and to develop strategies to boost research productivity. A questionnaire was distributed to 64 staff members of the Department of Anesthesiology at a university-based hospital. Thirty-nine staff members (60.9%) gave informed consent and responses. Staff views were also collected through focus group discussions. The staff reported that limited research methodology skills, time management, and complex managerial processes were the limitations. Age, attitudes, and performance expectancy were significantly correlated with research productivity. A regression analysis demonstrated that age and performance expectancy significantly influenced research productivity. A Business Model Canvas (BMC) was implemented to gain insight into the goal of enhancing the conduct of research. Business Model Innovation (BMI) established a strategy to improve research productivity. The concept, comprising personal reinforcement (P), aiding systems (A), and a lifting-up of the value of research (L), the PAL concept, was considered key to enhancing the conduct of research, with the BMC providing details and integrating with the BMI. To upgrade the research performance, the involvement of management is imperative, and future action will involve the implementation of a BMI model to increase research productivity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Pawit Somnuke
- Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand
| | | | - Ploythai Punikhom
- Division of Anesthesiology, Kalasin Hospital, Kalasin 46000, Thailand
| | - Rungnapa Panitrat
- Faculty of Nursing, HRH Princess Chulabhorn College of Medical Science, Chulabhorn Hospital, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
| | - Patchareya Nivatpumin
- Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand
| | - Chayanan Thanakiattiwibun
- Integrated Perioperative Geriatric Excellent Research Center, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand
| | - Rachaneekorn Ramlee
- Integrated Perioperative Geriatric Excellent Research Center, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand
| | - Nichapat Thongkaew
- Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand
| | - Arunotai Siriussawakul
- Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand
- Integrated Perioperative Geriatric Excellent Research Center, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand
- Corresponding author. Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Bermúdez-González G, Sánchez-Teba EM, Benítez-Márquez MD, Montiel-Chamizo A. Generation Z Young People’s Perception of Sexist Female Stereotypes about the Product Advertising in the Food Industry: Influence on Their Purchase Intention. Foods 2021; 11:foods11010053. [PMID: 35010179 PMCID: PMC8750082 DOI: 10.3390/foods11010053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2021] [Revised: 12/23/2021] [Accepted: 12/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Previous studies have generated important insights into consumer behavior. However, no study has addressed how to persuade young people belonging to Generation Z to increase the purchase intention of food products from a gender perspective. Drawing on ambivalent sexism theory, this paper explores the influence of the attitude toward advertising and the ethical judgment to predict consumers’ food product purchase intention. We applied a quantitative method, partial least squares structural equation modeling, to 105 individuals. Two advertisements with different food products and female role stereotype categories are using: (1) women in a traditional role or housewife’s role (benevolent sexism), and (2) women in a decorative role or physical attractiveness (hostile). However, the results show that attitude toward advertising has a direct and positive influence on purchase intention in advertisement with benevolent sexism. In addition, the effect of ethical judgment on consumers’ food product purchase intention is not significant. In the advertisement with hostile sexism, both—attitude toward advertising and ethical judgment—directly and positively impact purchase intention. The study provides a novelty conceptual model in the food industry for Generation Z and recommendations on the use of female sexist stereotypes in food and beverage advertising.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Guillermo Bermúdez-González
- Department of Business Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management, University of Malaga, 29071 Malaga, Spain; (G.B.-G.); (A.M.-C.)
| | - Eva María Sánchez-Teba
- Department of Business Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Malaga, 29070 Malaga, Spain;
| | - María Dolores Benítez-Márquez
- Department of Applied Economics (Statistics and Econometrics), Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Malaga, 29070 Malaga, Spain
- Correspondence:
| | - Amanda Montiel-Chamizo
- Department of Business Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management, University of Malaga, 29071 Malaga, Spain; (G.B.-G.); (A.M.-C.)
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Working With Older People: A Qualitative Study of X and Y Generation Nurses’ Perceptions. JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY MEDICINE 2021. [DOI: 10.16899/jcm.843416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
|
8
|
Sustainable Human Resource Management and Generational Diversity: The Importance of the Age Management Pillars. SUSTAINABILITY 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/su13158496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The issue of population aging is currently highly topical. In the context of population aging, age management comes to the fore. It addresses the management of human resources with regard to the age and potential of employees. The main aim of the article is to present the results of research focused on the importance of age management pillars from the perspective of employees from different generational groups in industrial enterprises in Slovakia. Based on established research questions and the research hypothesis, we can state that the perceived importance of age management pillars differs depending on the affiliation to the generational group. The research hypothesis was confirmed, and we conclude that there is a dependence between generational groups of employees from industrial enterprises in Slovakia and the importance of the age management pillars (the number of designations in a pairwise comparison). As a data collection tool, a research questionnaire was created. Collected data were evaluated based on a pairwise comparison of the perceived importance of age management pillars for employees. The research sample consisted of N = 384 respondents (employees of large industrial enterprises in Slovakia). When considering the research results, the use allows approaching the management of different generations of employees directly within the framework of sustainable human resource management. The research problem is also supported by resources and theoretical background.
Collapse
|
9
|
|
10
|
Nguyen VH, Lyden ER, Yoachim SD. Using Instagram as a tool to enhance anatomy learning at two US dental schools. J Dent Educ 2021; 85:1525-1535. [PMID: 33913160 DOI: 10.1002/jdd.12631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2021] [Revised: 03/17/2021] [Accepted: 04/14/2021] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Although growing evidence supports the inclusion of social media in education, no studies to date have investigated the potential role of Instagram in anatomy education for dental students. Anatomists at University of Texas School of Dentistry (UTSD) and University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC) College of Dentistry created unique Instagram pages supplemental to traditional pedagogy, aiming to provide easily-accessible, interactive content for our tech-savvy students. The aim of this study was to evaluate students' perspectives of the use of social media in education and their respective professor's Instagram page. In the fall of 2020, 170 students (86 from UTSD and 84 from UNMC) voluntarily participated in a survey via Qualtrics. The majority of respondents (85.1%) had seven or more years of experience with social media, and 96.9% of students reported using social media as a source of information with 92.5% using for educational purposes. All students agreed that their respective professor's page has been helpful for anatomy study and review, added to their understanding of anatomy, is convenient, engaging, and professional. While consistent themes emerged between cohorts, UNMC students had a higher level of agreement regarding their page's added relevance to learning in the class/clinic (p = 0.0016), while UTSD students reported feeling more comfortable asking their professor questions through Instagram (p = 0.015). Among all variables, female students and Generation Z students responded more favorably than male or Generation Y counterparts. Here, the authors describe benefits and considerations for others interested in using Instagram as an educational tool.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Vuvi H Nguyen
- Department of Diagnostic and Biomedical Sciences, University of Texas School of Dentistry, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - Elizabeth R Lyden
- Department of Biostatistics, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Public Health, Omaha, Nebraska, USA
| | - Shayla D Yoachim
- Department of Oral Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Dentistry, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic poses many direct and indirect consequences for children's health and associated research. Direct consequences include participation of children in COVID-19 research trials, pausing other research in children and the potential implications of a global economic downturn on future research funding. Collaborative and networked research together with streamlined research processes and use of remote technology have been central to efforts by clinicians and scientists around the world and have proved essential for reducing COVID-19 morbidity and mortality. IMPACT: Maintain streamlined and efficient approaches to research governance and data sharing to facilitate high-quality collaborative research. Ensure early inclusion of children in trials of therapies for diseases that affect all age groups. Paediatric Research Societies should co-ordinate effective processes to define key research questions and develop multinational clinical trials for diagnostics, therapeutics and preventative strategies for infants, children and young people.
Collapse
|
12
|
|