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Pappuru S, Ramkumar V, Chakraborty D. Benzoxazole phenoxide ligand supported group
IV
catalysts and their application for the ring‐opening polymerization of
rac
‐lactide and
ε
‐caprolactone. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.5349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sreenath Pappuru
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai India
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2
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Wang TF, Kosuru SR, Yu SC, Chang YC, Lai HY, Chang YL, Wu KH, Ding S, Chen HY. Use of pyrazoles as ligands greatly enhances the catalytic activity of titanium iso-propoxide for the ring-opening polymerization of l-lactide: a cooperation effect. RSC Adv 2020; 10:40690-40696. [PMID: 35519227 PMCID: PMC9057761 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra07824g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2020] [Accepted: 10/22/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Using TiOiPr4 with a pyrazole ligand for one-pot LA polymerization improved catalytic activity compared with using TiOiPr4 only. At 60 °C, TiOiPr4 with furPz exhibited a higher catalytic activity (approximately 3-fold) than TiOiPr4. At room temperature, TiOiPr4 with BuPz exhibited a higher catalytic activity (approximately 17-fold) than TiOiPr4. High molecular mass PLA (M nGPC = 51 100, and Đ = 1.10) could be produced by using TiOiPr4 with furPz in melt polymerization ([TiOiPr4] : [furPz] = 1000 : 1 : 1 at 100 °C, 240 min). The crystal structure of MePz2Ti2OiPr7 revealed the cooperative activation between two Ti atoms during LA polymerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tzu-Fang Wang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Someswara Rao Kosuru
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Shu-Chun Yu
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Yung-Chi Chang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Hsin-Yu Lai
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Yu-Lun Chang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Kuo-Hui Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.,Department of Chemistry, Tamkang University Tamsui 251 Taiwan Republic of China
| | - Shangwu Ding
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585.,Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80424 Republic of China
| | - Hsuan-Ying Chen
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585.,Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80424 Republic of China.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Kaohsiung 80708 Taiwan Republic of China
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3
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Yu CJ, Li CY, Tsai CY, Ko BT. Titanium, zirconium and hafnium complexes bearing amino-benzotriazole phenolate ligands as efficient catalysts for ring-opening polymerization of lactides. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2019.107561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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4
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Andrzejewska MR, Vuram PK, Pottabathini N, Gurram V, Relangi SS, Korvinson KA, Doddipalla R, Stahl L, Neary MC, Pradhan P, Sharma S, Lakshman MK. The Disappearing Director: The Case of Directed N-Arylation via a Removable Hydroxyl Group. Adv Synth Catal 2018; 360:2503-2510. [PMID: 30559638 PMCID: PMC6294448 DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201701611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2017] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A facile and broadly applicable method for the regiospecific N-arylation of benzotriazoles is reported. Copper-mediated reactions of diverse 1-hydroxy-1H-benzotriazoles with aryl boronic acids lead to 1-aryl-1H-benzotriazole 3-oxides. A N1-OH → N3 prototropy in the 1-hydroxy-1H-benzotriazoles is plausibly the underlying basis, where the tautomer is captured by the boronic acid, leading to C-N (not C-O) bond formation. Because the N-O bond in amine N-oxides and 1-hydroxy-1H-benzotriazoles can be easily reduced by diboron reagents such as (pinB)2 and B2(OH)4, exposure of the 1-aryl-1H-benzotriazole 3-oxides to B2(OH)4 then leads to facile reduction of the N-O bond resulting in diverse, regiospecifically-arylated benzotriazoles. Thus, the N-hydroxyl group in 1-hydroxy-1H-benzotriazoles acts as a disposable arylation director.
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Affiliation(s)
- Magdalena R. Andrzejewska
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The City College of New York, 160 Convent Avenue, New York, New York 10031, USA
| | - Prasanna K. Vuram
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The City College of New York, 160 Convent Avenue, New York, New York 10031, USA
| | - Narender Pottabathini
- Discovery Services, GVK Biosciences, Pvt. Ltd., 28A IDA Nacharam, Hyderabad 500076, Telangana, India
| | - Venkateshwarlu Gurram
- Discovery Services, GVK Biosciences, Pvt. Ltd., 28A IDA Nacharam, Hyderabad 500076, Telangana, India
| | - Siva Subrahmanyam Relangi
- Discovery Services, GVK Biosciences, Pvt. Ltd., 28A IDA Nacharam, Hyderabad 500076, Telangana, India
| | - Kirill A. Korvinson
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The City College of New York, 160 Convent Avenue, New York, New York 10031, USA
- The Ph.D. Program in Chemistry, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, New York 10016, USA
| | - Raju Doddipalla
- Discovery Services, GVK Biosciences, Pvt. Ltd., 28A IDA Nacharam, Hyderabad 500076, Telangana, India
| | - Lothar Stahl
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Dakota, 151 Cornell Street Stop 9024, Grand Forks, North Dakota 58202, USA
| | - Michelle C. Neary
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA
| | - Padmanava Pradhan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The City College of New York, 160 Convent Avenue, New York, New York 10031, USA
| | - Somesh Sharma
- Discovery Services, GVK Biosciences, Pvt. Ltd., 28A IDA Nacharam, Hyderabad 500076, Telangana, India
| | - Mahesh K. Lakshman
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The City College of New York, 160 Convent Avenue, New York, New York 10031, USA
- The Ph.D. Program in Chemistry, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, New York 10016, USA
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5
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Group 4 complexes of salicylbenzoxazole ligands as effective catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization of lactides, epoxides and copolymerization of ε-caprolactone with L-lactide. POLYMER 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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6
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Aluminum complexes with benzoxazolphenolate ligands: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties for ring-opening polymerization of cyclic esters. Polyhedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2016.03.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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7
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Cho J, Nayab S, Jeong JH. Stereoselective polymerisation of rac-lactide catalysed by Cu(II) complexes bearing chloro derivatives of N,N′-bis(benzyl)dimethyl-(R,R)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane. Polyhedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2016.04.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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8
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Rajashekhar B, Roymuhury SK, Chakraborty D, Ramkumar V. Group 4 metal complexes of Trost's semi-crown ligand: synthesis, structural characterization and studies on the ring-opening polymerization of lactides and ε-caprolactone. Dalton Trans 2016; 44:16280-93. [PMID: 26262508 DOI: 10.1039/c5dt02267c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of titanium(IV), zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV) complexes of Trost's semi-crown ligand is described. All complexes were fully characterized by 1H and 13C NMR and mass spectroscopy. The molecular structures of the representative complexes 2, 3 and 4 were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. The X-ray diffraction studies reveal that complexes 2, 3 and 4 crystallized in an orthorhombic crystal system. Complexes 2 and 3 have a monomeric structure in the solid state with distorted octahedral geometry around the metal center, whereas complex 4 was found to crystallize in a trimeric structure bridging with an oxygen atom, where the geometry around the titanium is distorted trigonal bipyramidal. The activities and stereoselectivities of these complexes toward the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of lactides (L-LA and rac-LA) and ε-caprolactone (CL) have been investigated. Complexes 1–4 were found to be efficient single-component initiators for the ring-opening polymerization of cyclic esters and yielded high molecular weight polymers (Mn) with narrow molecular weight distributions (MWD).The microstructure of the resultant polylactides (PLAs) from rac-LA was determined. Complexes 2 and 3 afforded isotactic-enriched PLA (Pm = 0.78–0.71) with narrow MWD (1.07–1.04), on the other hand complexes 1 and 4 produced atactic PLA. Kinetic and post polymerization studies confirm that the polymerization proceeds through the coordination–insertion mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bijja Rajashekhar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai-600 036, Tamil Nadu, India.
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9
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Vuppalapati GP, Rathore RS, Pathak M, Kulathu Iyer S. Hepta-coordinated heteroleptic derivatives of zirconium(IV): Synthesis, structural characterization and ring opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone. Polyhedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2016.01.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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10
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Mandal D, Chakraborty D, Ramkumar V, Chand DK. Group 4 alkoxide complexes containing [NNO]-type scaffold: synthesis, structural characterization and polymerization studies. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra26721h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of new dinuclear group 4 complexes containing [NNO]-type ligands are utilized as catalysts for polymerization reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dipa Mandal
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai 600 036
- India
| | - Debashis Chakraborty
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai 600 036
- India
| | | | - Dillip Kumar Chand
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai 600 036
- India
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11
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12
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Mandal M, Monkowius U, Chakraborty D. Synthesis and structural characterization of titanium and zirconium complexes containing half-salen ligands as catalysts for polymerization reactions. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6nj02148d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Ti(iv) and Zr(iv) complexes of tridentate half-salen ligands were synthesized for the polymerization of lactide and ε-CL, homopolymerization, copolymerization and coupling of epoxides with CO2. All the complexes were found to be effective catalysts for different polymerization reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mrinmay Mandal
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Patna
- Bihta 801103
- India
| | - Uwe Monkowius
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry
- Johannes Kepler University Linz
- 4040 Linz
- Austria
| | - Debashis Chakraborty
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai-600 036
- India
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13
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Huang BH, Tsai CY, Chen CT, Ko BT. Metal complexes containing nitrogen-heterocycle based aryloxide or arylamido derivatives as discrete catalysts for ring-opening polymerization of cyclic esters. Dalton Trans 2016; 45:17557-17580. [DOI: 10.1039/c6dt03384a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
This perspective highlights some recent advances in the field of discrete N-heterocyclic aryloxide/arylamido metal complexes for ROP of lactones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bor-Hunn Huang
- Department of Chemistry
- National Chung Hsing University
- Taichung 402
- Taiwan
| | - Chen-Yen Tsai
- Department of Chemistry
- National Chung Hsing University
- Taichung 402
- Taiwan
| | - Chi-Tien Chen
- Department of Chemistry
- National Chung Hsing University
- Taichung 402
- Taiwan
| | - Bao-Tsan Ko
- Department of Chemistry
- National Chung Hsing University
- Taichung 402
- Taiwan
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14
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Group 4 complexes bearing bis(salphen) ligands: Synthesis, characterization, and polymerization studies. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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15
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Chang CH, Chuang HJ, Chen TY, Li CY, Lin CH, Lee TY, Ko BT, Huang HY. Di-nuclear zinc complexes containing tridentate imino-benzotriazole phenolate derivatives as efficient catalysts for ring-opening polymerization of cyclic esters and copolymerization of phthalic anhydride with cyclohexene oxide. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chin-Hsiang Chang
- Department of Chemistry; Chung Yuan Christian University; Taoyuan City Taiwan
| | - Hui-Ju Chuang
- Department of Chemistry; National Chung Hsing University; Taichung Taiwan
| | - Ting-Yi Chen
- Department of Chemistry; Chung Yuan Christian University; Taoyuan City Taiwan
| | - Chen-Yu Li
- Department of Chemistry; Chung Yuan Christian University; Taoyuan City Taiwan
| | - Chia-Her Lin
- Department of Chemistry; Chung Yuan Christian University; Taoyuan City Taiwan
| | - Ting-Yu Lee
- Department of Applied Chemistry; National Kaohsiung University; Kaohsiung Taiwan
| | - Bao-Tsan Ko
- Department of Chemistry; National Chung Hsing University; Taichung Taiwan
| | - Hsi-Ya Huang
- Department of Chemistry; Chung Yuan Christian University; Taoyuan City Taiwan
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16
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Wang JH, Tsai CY, Su JK, Huang BH, Lin CC, Ko BT. Mono-, di- and tetra-zinc complexes derived from an amino-benzotriazole phenolate ligand containing a bulkier N-alkyl pendant arm: synthesis, structure and catalysis for ring-opening polymerization of cyclic esters. Dalton Trans 2015; 44:12401-10. [PMID: 25727459 DOI: 10.1039/c4dt02906b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Zinc complexes constructed from the amino-modified benzotriazole phenol pro-ligand, 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-((diisopropylamino)methyl)-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol ((C8DIA)BTP-H, 1), were synthesized stepwise and structurally characterized. The reaction of (C8DIA)BTP-H (1) with one equivalent of diethyl zinc (ZnEt2) generates a dimeric and four-coordinated zinc complex, [(μ-(C8DIA)BTP)ZnEt]2 (2), which is doubly bridged by two phenolate groups of C8DIABTP ligands. Further reaction of 2 with benzyl alcohol (BnOH) in stoichiometric proportions affords a tetranuclear zinc benzylalkoxide complex [(μ-OBn)((C8DIA)BTP)Zn]4 (3) that possesses a saddle-shaped core with four μ2-bridging benzylalkoxy groups upon four Zn centres. Interestingly, the di-nuclear Zn alkoxide [(μ-OBn)((C8DIA)BTP)Zn(DMAP)]2 (4) could be prepared by treatment of 3 with a stoichiometric amount of 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP). ZnEt2 reacts with two equivalents of 1 in the presence of DMAP (1.0 mol equiv.) to yield a five-coordinated mononuclear zinc complex, [((C8DIA)BTP)2Zn(DMAP)] (5). All complexes adopt an N,O-bidentate coordination mode from the phenoxy oxygen atom and benzotriazole nitrogen atom, in which the nitrogen atom of the pendent arm substituent is not coordinated to the zinc centre. Ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone and β-butyrolactone catalysed by 2 and 3 was investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Han Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li 320, Taiwan
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17
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A new class of MPV type reduction in group 4 alkoxide complexes of salicylaldiminato ligands: Efficient catalysts for the ROP of lactides, epoxides and polymerization of ethylene. POLYMER 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2014.10.074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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18
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Roymuhury SK, Chakraborty D, Ramkumar V. Synthesis and characterization of group 4 metal alkoxide complexes containing imine based bis-bidentate ligands: effective catalysts for the ring opening polymerization of lactides, epoxides and polymerization of ethylene. Dalton Trans 2015; 44:10352-67. [DOI: 10.1039/c5dt01092f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
A series of group 4 complexes containing imine based bis-bidentate ligands were synthesized and used as catalysts for various polymerizations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sagnik K. Roymuhury
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Patna
- Patna 800 013
- India
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19
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Mandal M, Chakraborty D, Ramkumar V. Zr(iv) complexes containing salan-type ligands: synthesis, structural characterization and role as catalysts towards the polymerization of ε-caprolactone, rac-lactide, ethylene, homopolymerization and copolymerization of epoxides with CO2. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra17201a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Three new Zr(iv) complexes bearing salan-type diamine bis(phenolato) ligands were synthesized and their activities towards the ROP of ε-CL, rac-LA and homopolymerization, copolymerization and coupling of epoxides with CO2 were investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mrinmay Mandal
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Patna
- Patna-800 013
- India
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20
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Chuang HJ, Ko BT. Facilely synthesized benzotriazole phenolate zirconium complexes as versatile catalysts for copolymerization of carbon dioxide with cyclohexene oxide and lactide polymerization. Dalton Trans 2015; 44:598-607. [DOI: 10.1039/c4dt02774d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
New zirconium complexes bearing benzotriazole phenolate ligands were demonstrated to be versatile catalysts for CO2/CHO copolymerization and lactide polymerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui-Ju Chuang
- Department of Chemistry
- National Chung Hsing University
- Taichung 402
- Taiwan
| | - Bao-Tsan Ko
- Department of Chemistry
- National Chung Hsing University
- Taichung 402
- Taiwan
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21
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Roymuhury SK, Chakraborty D, Ramkumar V. Zwitterionic group 4 aminophenolate catalysts for the polymerization of lactides and ethylene. NEW J CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj00486a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of group 4 metal chloride complexes based on aminophenol ligands were synthesized and characterized by conventional spectroscopic techniques, elemental analysis and X-ray crystallography.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sagnik K. Roymuhury
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Patna
- Patna-800 013
- India
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22
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Su CK, Chuang HJ, Li CY, Yu CY, Ko BT, Chen JD, Chen MJ. Oxo-Bridged Bimetallic Group 4 Complexes Bearing Amine-Bis(benzotriazole phenolate) Derivatives as Bifunctional Catalysts for Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactide and Copolymerization of Carbon Dioxide with Cyclohexene Oxide. Organometallics 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/om500784a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ching-Kai Su
- Department
of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
- Department
of Chemistry, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li 320, Taiwan
| | - Hui-Ju Chuang
- Department
of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Chen-Yu Li
- Department
of Chemistry, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li 320, Taiwan
| | - Chun-Yue Yu
- Department
of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Bao-Tsan Ko
- Department
of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Jhy-Der Chen
- Department
of Chemistry, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li 320, Taiwan
| | - Ming-Jen Chen
- Department
of Applied Cosmetology and Graduate Institute of Cosmetic Science, Hungkuang University, Taichung City 43302, Taiwan
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