1
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Wu B, Zheng X, Xu W, Ren Y, Leng H, Liang L, Zheng D, Chen J, Jiang H. β-Nucleated Polypropylene: Preparation, Nucleating Efficiency, Composite, and Future Prospects. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:3107. [PMID: 37514497 PMCID: PMC10383444 DOI: 10.3390/polym15143107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2023] [Revised: 07/11/2023] [Accepted: 07/17/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023] Open
Abstract
The β-crystals of polypropylene have a metastable crystal form. The formation of β-crystals can improve the toughness and heat resistance of a material. The introduction of a β-nucleating agent, over many other methods, is undoubtedly the most reliable method through which to obtain β-PP. Furthermore, in this study, certain newly developed β-nucleating agents and their compounds in recent years are listed in detail, including the less-mentioned polymer β-nucleating agents and their nucleation characteristics. In addition, the various influencing factors of β-nucleation efficiency, including the polymer matrix and processing conditions, are analyzed in detail and the corresponding improvement measures are summarized. Finally, the composites and synergistic toughening effects are discussed, and three potential future research directions are speculated upon based on previous research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Wu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510640, China
- Guangdong Winner New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Gaoming District, Foshan 528521, China
- The State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Xian Zheng
- Guangdong Winner New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Gaoming District, Foshan 528521, China
| | - Wenjie Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510640, China
- The State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Yanwei Ren
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510640, China
- The State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Haiqiang Leng
- Guangdong Winner New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Gaoming District, Foshan 528521, China
| | - Linzhi Liang
- Guangdong Winner New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Gaoming District, Foshan 528521, China
| | - De Zheng
- Guangdong Winner New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Gaoming District, Foshan 528521, China
| | - Jun Chen
- Guangdong Winner New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Gaoming District, Foshan 528521, China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510640, China
- The State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510640, China
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2
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Zhang Y, Luo G, Niu Y, Li G. Reversible nucleation behavior of N, N′-dicyclohexylterephthalamide to polypropylene with the aid of polyamide 12. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.125539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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3
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Zhao Y, Ma Y, Xiong Y, Qin T, Zhu Y, Deng H, Qin J, Shi X, Zhang G. Chemically crosslinked crystalline thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer with good elasticity and improved thermo-mechanical properties. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.125075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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4
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Huang Y, Weng M, Gong Q, Du K, Wang D, Zhang S, Wu C, Zhao M, Zhuang D, Zhu H, Nan CW. Degeneration of Key Structural Components Resulting in Ageing of Supercapacitors and the Related Chemical Ageing Mechanism. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:39379-39393. [PMID: 34374282 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c10369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
The research on supercapacitors (SCs) is one of the hot topics in the field of energy storage, and the intrinsic ageing mechanism of SCs is significant from both the economic and the scientific point of view. In this paper, the negative effects of decay of the key structural components on ageing of SCs were investigated by factorial design and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The ANOVA results showed that the degree of the negative influence on ageing of SCs could be ranked in descending order as anode > separator > cathode. The ageing would be accelerated due to the interaction between the electrode and separator, especially at a high charge-discharge current density. Further, the intrinsic chemical ageing mechanism of SCs was revealed by the morphology, microstructure, and chemical composition analyses of the fresh and aged key components (the electrode carbon materials, current collectors, and separators) with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS), time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), etc. Moreover, the minimum pore width of electrode carbon materials suitable for electrolyte ion diffusion was obtained by density functional theory (DFT) calculations, which corroborated the assumption that the pore structure deterioration was one of the direct causes of capacitance loss for aged SCs. Generally, the ageing mechanism of key components of SCs could be a reference to develop advanced electrode materials and separators for SCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yilun Huang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
- SINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, P. R. China
| | - Mouyi Weng
- School of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China
- Nanjing Long-Xun Quantum Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing, Jiangsu 211800, P. R. China
| | - Qianming Gong
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Kai Du
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Dazhi Wang
- Beijing HCC Energy Technol Co., Ltd., Beijing 100085, P. R. China
| | - Shijun Zhang
- SINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, P. R. China
| | - Changjiang Wu
- SINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, P. R. China
| | - Ming Zhao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Daming Zhuang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Hongwei Zhu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Ce-Wen Nan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
- State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
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5
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Mohammadi Y, Saeb MR, Penlidis A, Jabbari E, Stadler FJ, Zinck P, Vivaldo‐Lima E. Toward Olefin Multiblock Copolymers with Tailored Properties: A Molecular Perspective. MACROMOL THEOR SIMUL 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/mats.202100003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yousef Mohammadi
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD) School of Chemical Engineering The University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
| | | | - Alexander Penlidis
- Department of Chemical Engineering Institute for Polymer Research (IPR) University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario N2L 3G1 Canada
| | - Esmaiel Jabbari
- Biomimetic Materials and Tissue Engineering Laboratory Department of Chemical Engineering University of South Carolina Columbia SC 29208 USA
| | - Florian J. Stadler
- College of Materials Science and Engineering Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials Nanshan District Key Lab for Biopolymers and Safety Evaluation Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 China
| | - Philippe Zinck
- Unity of Catalysis and Solid State Chemistry University of Lille, CNRS, Bât C7, Cité Scientifique Villeneuve d'Ascq Cédex 59652 France
| | - Eduardo Vivaldo‐Lima
- Facultad de Química, Departamento de Ingeniería Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, CU México 04510 México
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6
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Alanalp MB, Durmus A. Quantifying microstructural, thermal, mechanical and solid-state viscoelastic properties of polyolefin blend type thermoplastic elastomer compounds. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.03.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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7
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Ren Q, Zhang Q, Wang L, Yi J, Feng J. Synergistic Toughening Effect of Olefin Block Copolymer and Highly Effective β-Nucleating Agent on the Low-Temperature Toughness of Polypropylene Random Copolymer. Ind Eng Chem Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b00140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qilin Ren
- State
Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of
Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Qinglong Zhang
- State
Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of
Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Li Wang
- Institution
of Petrochemical Technology, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Beijing 100083, P.R. China
| | - Jianjun Yi
- Institution
of Petrochemical Technology, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Beijing 100083, P.R. China
| | - Jiachun Feng
- State
Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of
Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
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8
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Mani MR, Chellaswamy R, Marathe YN, Pillai VK. New Understanding on Regulating the Crystallization and Morphology of the β-Polymorph of Isotactic Polypropylene Based on Carboxylate–Alumoxane Nucleating Agents. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b02466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohan Raj Mani
- Polymer
Science and Engineering Division, Polymers and Advanced Materials
Laboratory, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411 008, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) New Delhi 110 025, India
| | - Ramesh Chellaswamy
- Polymer
Science and Engineering Division, Polymers and Advanced Materials
Laboratory, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411 008, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) New Delhi 110 025, India
| | - Yogesh N. Marathe
- Polymer
Science and Engineering Division, Polymers and Advanced Materials
Laboratory, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411 008, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) New Delhi 110 025, India
| | - Vijayamohanan K. Pillai
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) New Delhi 110 025, India
- CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi-630006, India
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9
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Analysis of crystalline structure and morphology of isotactic polypropylene under the coexistence of organic montmorillonite particles and shear flow. POLYMER 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.11.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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10
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Tang Y, Jing N, Zhang P. Attenuated Total Reflection Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR FT-IR) Mapping Coupled with Multivariate Curve Resolution (MCR) for Studying the Miscibility of Chlorobutyl Rubber/Polyamide-12 Blends. APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY 2015; 69:1319-1326. [PMID: 26647055 DOI: 10.1366/14-07721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
A series of chlorobutyl rubber/polyamide-12 (CIIR/PA-12) blends compatibilized by different amounts of maleic anhydride (MAH) grafted polypropylene (PP-g-MAH) were investigated by attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR FT-IR) mapping. Multivariate curve resolution (MCR) was used to process the FT-IR images. Both the spectra of pure components in the blends and their concentration distributions in a micro-region were acquired. Our results demonstrated that the blend with 15 parts per hundred rubber PP-g-MAH showed the best miscibility. An amide interphase and an imide interphase were inferred by analyzing the spectra of MCR component 3 of the blends with and without PP-g-MAH, respectively. Correspondingly, two different compatibilizing mechanisms were proposed for these blends.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjiao Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Analysis and Test Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
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11
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Regulation of crystalline morphologies and mechanical properties of olefin multiblock copolymers by blending polymer with similar architecture of constituent blocks. POLYMER 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.07.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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12
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Papageorgiou DG, Chrissafis K, Bikiaris DN. β-Nucleated Polypropylene: Processing, Properties and Nanocomposites. POLYM REV 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/15583724.2015.1019136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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13
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Effect of rapid heating cycle injection mold temperature on crystal structures, morphology of polypropylene and surface quality of plastic parts. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-015-0731-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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14
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Zhou D, Shao J, Li G, Sun J, Bian X, Chen X. Crystallization behavior of PEG/PLLA block copolymers: Effect of the different architectures and molecular weights. POLYMER 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.02.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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15
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Liu D, Zheng Q, Lu S, Li C, Lu P, Yu J. A new method to prepare low melting point polyamide-6 and study crystallization behavior of polyamide-6/calcium chloride complex by rheological method. J Appl Polym Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/app.41513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dianxin Liu
- College of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025 Guizhou China
- National Engineering Research Center for Compounding and Modification of Polymeric Materials; Guiyang 550014 Guizhou China
| | - Qiang Zheng
- College of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025 Guizhou China
| | - Shengjun Lu
- College of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025 Guizhou China
- National Engineering Research Center for Compounding and Modification of Polymeric Materials; Guiyang 550014 Guizhou China
| | - Cheng Li
- College of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025 Guizhou China
- National Engineering Research Center for Compounding and Modification of Polymeric Materials; Guiyang 550014 Guizhou China
| | - Pan Lu
- College of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025 Guizhou China
- National Engineering Research Center for Compounding and Modification of Polymeric Materials; Guiyang 550014 Guizhou China
| | - Jie Yu
- National Engineering Research Center for Compounding and Modification of Polymeric Materials; Guiyang 550014 Guizhou China
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16
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Li T, Pu JH, Ma LF, Bao RY, Qi GQ, Yang W, Xie BH, Yang MB. An extremely uniform dispersion of MWCNTs in olefin block copolymers significantly enhances electrical and mechanical performances. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01236h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new guidance for the development of conductive elastomers with improved comprehensive performance by considering chain architecture is provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Li
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Jun-Hong Pu
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Li-Feng Ma
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Rui-Ying Bao
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Guo-Qiang Qi
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Wei Yang
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Bang-Hu Xie
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Ming-Bo Yang
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Chengdu
- China
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17
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Zhao Y, Zhu Y, Sui G, Chen F, Zhang Q, Fu Q. The effect of hard block content on the orientation and mechanical properties of olefin block copolymer films as obtained via melt stretching. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra13864g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, the orientation, structure and mechanical performance of a series of uniaxially oriented films based on olefin block copolymers (OBC) have been investigated in terms of the differences in hard block content and draw ratio (DR).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongsheng Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- College of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yanling Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- College of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- People's Republic of China
| | - Guopeng Sui
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- College of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- College of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- People's Republic of China
| | - Qin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- College of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- People's Republic of China
| | - Qiang Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- College of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- People's Republic of China
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18
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Tong ZZ, Zhou B, Huang J, Xu JT, Fan ZQ. Regulation of Crystallization Kinetics, Morphology, and Mechanical Properties of Olefinic Blocky Copolymers. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma4023263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zai-Zai Tong
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310827, China
| | - Bing Zhou
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310827, China
| | - Jie Huang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310827, China
| | - Jun-Ting Xu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310827, China
| | - Zhi-Qiang Fan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310827, China
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19
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Tong ZZ, Zhou B, Huang J, Xu JT, Fan ZQ. Hierarchical structures of olefinic blocky copolymer/montmorillonite nanocomposites with collapsed and intercalated clay layers. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra00628c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Hierarchical structures of two types of nanocomposite at different scales were characterized by various techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zai-Zai Tong
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Bing Zhou
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Jie Huang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Jun-Ting Xu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Zhi-Qiang Fan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027, China
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