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Gebrie HT, Thankachan D, Tsai HC, Lai JY, Chang HM, Wu SY. Doxorubicin-loaded Polymeric Biotin-PEG-SeSe-PBLA Micelles with surface Binding of Biotin-Mediated Cancer Cell Targeting and Redox-Responsive Drug release for enhanced anticancer efficacy. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2024; 241:114028. [PMID: 38905811 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2024] [Revised: 05/28/2024] [Accepted: 06/07/2024] [Indexed: 06/23/2024]
Abstract
Biotin receptors are overexpressed in various cancer cell types, essential in tumor development, metabolism, and metastasis. Chemotherapeutic agents may be more effective and have fewer adverse effects if they specifically target the biotin receptors on cancer cells. Polymeric micelles (PMs) with nanoscale size via the EPR effect to accumulate near tumor tissue. We utilized the solvent exchange technique to crate polymeric Biotin-PEG-SeSe-PBLA micelles. This underwent self-assembly to create uniformly dispersed PMs with a hydrodynamic diameter of 81.54 ± 0.23 nm. The resulting PMs characterized by 1HNMR, 13CNMR, FTIR, and Raman spectroscopy. PMs exhibited a high efficacy of Doxorubicin encapsulation (EE) and loading content (DLC), with values of 5.93 wt% and 74.32 %, respectively. DOX@Biotin-PEG-SeSe-PBLA micelles showed optimal DOX release, around 89 % and 74 % in 10 mM glutathione and 0.1 % H2O2, respectively, within 72 hours, in the simulated cancer redox pool. Fascinatingly, the blank Biotin-PEG-SeSe-PBLA micelles did not affect the HaCaT or HeLa cell lines; approximately 85 % of the cells were metabolically active. Contrarily, at a 5 μg/ml concentration, DOX@Biotin-PEG-SeSe-PBLA specifically inhibited the proliferation of roughly 76 % of HeLa cells and 11 % of HaCaT cells. The fluorescence microscopy results demonstrated that biotin-decorated micelles were more successfully internalized by HeLa cells, which overexpress the biotin receptor, than by non-targeted micelles in vitro. In summary, the diselenide-linked Biotin-PEGSeSe-PBLA formed smart PMs that could offer DOX specific to cancer cells with precision and are physiologically durable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hailemichael Tegenu Gebrie
- Graduate Institute of Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar P.O. Box 196, Ethiopia
| | - Darieo Thankachan
- Department of materials science and engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Hsieh-Chih Tsai
- Graduate Institute of Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC; Advanced Membrane Material Center, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC; R&d Center for Membrane Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chungli, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan, ROC.
| | - Juin-Yih Lai
- Graduate Institute of Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC; Advanced Membrane Material Center, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC; R&d Center for Membrane Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chungli, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Hao-Ming Chang
- Division of General Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Szu-Yuan Wu
- Division of Radiation Oncology, Department of Medicine, Lo-Hsu Medical Foundation, Lotung Poh-Ai Hospital, Yilan, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Food Nutrition and Health Biotechnology, College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC; Big Data Center, Lo-Hsu Medical Foundation, Lotung Poh-Ai Hospital, Yilan, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Healthcare Administration, College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC; Graduate Institute of Business Administration, College of Management, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC; Artificial Intelligence Development Center, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC; Center for Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
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2
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Yadav S, Ramesh K, Reddy OS, Karthika V, Kumar P, Jo SH, Yoo SII, Park SH, Lim KT. Redox-Responsive Comparison of Diselenide and Disulfide Core-Cross-Linked Micelles for Drug Delivery Application. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:pharmaceutics15041159. [PMID: 37111644 PMCID: PMC10144204 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15041159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2023] [Revised: 03/30/2023] [Accepted: 04/03/2023] [Indexed: 04/09/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, diselenide (Se–Se) and disulfide (S–S) redox-responsive core-cross-linked (CCL) micelles were synthesized using poly(ethylene oxide)2k-b-poly(furfuryl methacrylate)1.5k (PEO2k-b-PFMA1.5k), and their redox sensitivity was compared. A single electron transfer-living radical polymerization technique was used to prepare PEO2k-b-PFMA1.5k from FMA monomers and PEO2k-Br initiators. An anti-cancer drug, doxorubicin (DOX), was incorporated into PFMA hydrophobic parts of the polymeric micelles, which were then cross-linked with maleimide cross-linkers, 1,6-bis(maleimide) hexane, dithiobis(maleimido) ethane and diselenobis(maleimido) ethane via Diels–Alder reaction. Under physiological conditions, the structural stability of both S–S and Se–Se CCL micelles was maintained; however, treatments with 10 mM GSH induced redox-responsive de-cross-linking of S–S and Se–Se bonds. In contrast, the S–S bond was intact in the presence of 100 mM H2O2, while the Se–Se bond underwent de-crosslinking upon the treatment. DLS studies revealed that the size and PDI of (PEO2k-b-PFMA1.5k-Se)2 micelles varied more significantly in response to changes in the redox environment than (PEO2k-b-PFMA1.5k-S)2 micelles. In vitro release studies showed that the developed micelles had a lower drug release rate at pH 7.4, whereas a higher release was observed at pH 5.0 (tumor environment). The micelles were non-toxic against HEK-293 normal cells, which revealed that they could be safe for use. Nevertheless, DOX-loaded S–S/Se–Se CCL micelles exhibited potent cytotoxicity against BT-20 cancer cells. Based on these results, the (PEO2k-b-PFMA1.5k-Se)2 micelles can be more sensitive drug carriers than (PEO2k-b-PFMA1.5k-S)2 micelles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sonyabapu Yadav
- Department of Smart Green Technology Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Kalyan Ramesh
- R&D Center, Devens Lab, SEQENS (CDMO) Pharmaceutical Solutions, Devens, MA 01434, USA
| | - Obireddy Sreekanth Reddy
- Major of Display Semiconductor Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Viswanathan Karthika
- Major of Display Semiconductor Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Parveen Kumar
- Major of Display Semiconductor Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Sung-Han Jo
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Seong II Yoo
- Department of Polymer Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang-Hyug Park
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Kwon Taek Lim
- Department of Smart Green Technology Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea
- Major of Display Semiconductor Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea
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3
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Shang X, Jin Y, Du W, Bai L, Zhou R, Zeng W, Lin K. Flame-Retardant and Self-Healing Waterborne Polyurethane Based on Organic Selenium. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:16118-16131. [PMID: 36926801 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c02251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Waterborne polyurethane has drawn extensive attention due to its environmental friendliness and is widely used in many areas. However, it is still a great challenge to synthesize waterborne polyurethanes with flame retardancy and fast room-temperature self-healing ability, along with excellent mechanical performance and emulsion stability due to the mutually contradictory nature of these properties. Herein, waterborne polyurethanes containing organic selenium (SWPU-x) from 0.67 to 3.28 wt % were synthesized, which could simultaneously realize flame retardancy and self-healing ability based on the ability to scavenge active free radicals at high temperature and the dynamic switch of diselenide. All these SWPU-x films self-extinguished within 1 s after the ignition in the vertical combustion tests. The limiting oxygen index of SWPU-4 was improved to 28.5% with excellent UL-94 level (V-0) and self-healing efficiency (91.25%, after being healed in the photoreactor for 30 min at room temperature), together with high mechanical properties (tensile strength was 18.5 MPa and elongation at break was 869.63%), and the total heat release (THR) for SWPU-4 (49.28 MJ/m2) could decrease to 23.80% of the THR for the original waterborne polyurethane WPU (64.67 MJ/m2). This work discovered a new flame-retardant element (organic selenium) and studied its flame-retardant behaviors and self-healing function simultaneously, which would extremely extend the application of waterborne polyurethanes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Shang
- National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
| | - Yong Jin
- National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
| | - Weining Du
- Sichuan Fire Research Institute of Ministry of Emergency Management, Chengdu 610037, PR China
| | - Long Bai
- National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
| | - Rong Zhou
- National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
| | - Wenhua Zeng
- National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
| | - Kunyan Lin
- National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
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Shi L, Jin Y, Bai L, Shang X, Li Y, Zhou R. Ultrasensitive
redox‐responsive ditelluride‐containing
fluorinated Gemini micelles for controlled drug release. J Appl Polym Sci 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/app.53719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Liangjie Shi
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering, Ministry of Education, National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry Sichuan University Chengdu People's Republic of China
| | - Yong Jin
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering, Ministry of Education, National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry Sichuan University Chengdu People's Republic of China
| | - Long Bai
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering, Ministry of Education, National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry Sichuan University Chengdu People's Republic of China
| | - Xiang Shang
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering, Ministry of Education, National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry Sichuan University Chengdu People's Republic of China
| | - Yupeng Li
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering, Ministry of Education, National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry Sichuan University Chengdu People's Republic of China
| | - Rong Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering, Ministry of Education, National Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather Industry Sichuan University Chengdu People's Republic of China
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Smart Polymeric Micelles for Anticancer Hydrophobic Drugs. Cancers (Basel) 2022; 15:cancers15010004. [PMID: 36612002 PMCID: PMC9817890 DOI: 10.3390/cancers15010004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2022] [Revised: 12/15/2022] [Accepted: 12/16/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Cancer has become one of the deadliest diseases in our society. Surgery accompanied by subsequent chemotherapy is the treatment most used to prolong or save the patient's life. Still, it carries secondary risks such as infections and thrombosis and causes cytotoxic effects in healthy tissues. Using nanocarriers such as smart polymer micelles is a promising alternative to avoid or minimize these problems. These nanostructured systems will be able to encapsulate hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs through modified copolymers with various functional groups such as carboxyls, amines, hydroxyls, etc. The release of the drug occurs due to the structural degradation of these copolymers when they are subjected to endogenous (pH, redox reactions, and enzymatic activity) and exogenous (temperature, ultrasound, light, magnetic and electric field) stimuli. We did a systematic review of the efficacy of smart polymeric micelles as nanocarriers for anticancer drugs (doxorubicin, paclitaxel, docetaxel, lapatinib, cisplatin, adriamycin, and curcumin). For this reason, we evaluate the influence of the synthesis methods and the physicochemical properties of these systems that subsequently allow an effective encapsulation and release of the drug. On the other hand, we demonstrate how computational chemistry will enable us to guide and optimize the design of these micelles to carry out better experimental work.
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6
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A ROS-Sensitive Diselenide-Crosslinked Polymeric Nanogel for NIR Controlled Release. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2867-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Li S, Ma X, Li R, Sun C, Hu J, Zhang Y. Lipase-catalyzed ring-opening copolymerization of macrocycles for diselenide-functionalized long-chain polycarbonate: Synthesis, kinetic process and ROS responsiveness. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2022.105385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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8
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Redox-responsive carrier based on fluorinated gemini amphiphilic polymer for combinational cancer therapy. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2022; 216:112551. [PMID: 35567807 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2021] [Revised: 04/24/2022] [Accepted: 05/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Polymeric micelle has emerged as an efficient implement to overcome the shortcomings of conventional cancer chemotherapy due to its superior solubility of hydrophobic drugs and less side effects of drugs. However, insufficient dilution resistance and ordinary therapeutic effect severely restrict the further translation of current drug-loaded polymeric micelles. Here, we showed that well-defined G-Fn (n = 5, 9, 13) polymeric micelles possessed excellent capabilities as a drug carrier in light of high drug loading content, high stability and precise drug release combined with wonderful endocytosis efficiency to tumors. The representative G-F13 exhibited an excellent dilution resistance, outstanding high drug loading content (22 wt%) and drug loading efficiency (82%), which might be attributed to the extremely low critical micelle concentration conferred by its special Gemini structure and the superhydrophobicity of the fluorocarbon chain. Furthermore, the "cross-linked" internal fluoride membrane consisted of the two chains of the Gemini structure made G-F13 stable even after 24 h of incubation in 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). The camptothecin (CPT) release was selectively triggered by glutathione (GSH) and H2O2, reaching 75% and 85% after 24 h respectively, in which only 15% of drugs leak under physiological conditions. The CCK-8 assays of Hela cells showed that CPT-loaded G-F13 micelles had high cell compatibility (200 μg/mL, 93% cell viability, 48 h) and high cancer cytotoxicity (IC50 0.1 μg/mL). Notably, a tenfold lower dosage of loaded CPT had an higher tumor growth inhibition than the free CPT. This result was attributed to the combined treatment of fluorinated drug carriers were more likely to penetrate the cell membrane to enter tumor cells, the cytotoxicity of selenic acid generated after the oxidation of G-F13 and the large amounts of CPT after redox release. Excellent physical and chemical properties as well as good therapeutic effects reveal that G-F13 can act as a promising drug carrier to widely use in cancer chemotherapy.
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Ramesh K, Yadav S, Mishra AK, Jo S, Park S, Oh C, Lim KT. Interface‐cross
‐linked micelles of poly(D,L‐lactide)‐
b
‐poly(furfuryl methacrylate)‐
b
‐poly(N‐acryloylmorpholine) for near‐infrared‐triggered drug delivery application. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.5663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kalyan Ramesh
- Department of Display Engineering Pukyong National University Busan South Korea
- Department of Chemistry University of Massachusetts Lowell Lowell Massachusetts USA
| | - Sonyabapu Yadav
- Department of Display Engineering Pukyong National University Busan South Korea
| | - Avnish Kumar Mishra
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST) Gwangju South Korea
| | - Sung‐Han Jo
- Department of Biomedical Engineering Pukyong National University Busan South Korea
| | - Sang‐Hyug Park
- Department of Biomedical Engineering Pukyong National University Busan South Korea
| | - Chul‐Woong Oh
- Department of Marine Biology Pukyong National University Busan South Korea
| | - Kwon Taek Lim
- Department of Display Engineering Pukyong National University Busan South Korea
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Zhang N, Liu W, Dong Z, Yin Y, Luo J, Lu T, Tang W, Wang Y, Han Y. An Integrated Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Polymeric Micelle for Smart Drug Delivery and Effective Drug Release. Bioconjug Chem 2021; 32:2083-2094. [PMID: 34472841 DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.1c00385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Tumor microenvironment (TME) responsive polymeric micelles are promising carriers for drug delivery. In order to meet the needs of various applications, multifarious TME-responsive switches are used to construct smart polymeric micelles, which causes the complexity and corpulence of the polymeric micelle system and increases the difficulty of preparation. In this study, we designed and synthesized an ingenious TME-responsive switch through grafting disulfide bond-modified piperidinepropionic acid (CPA) on copolymer poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(aspartate)(PEG-b-PAsp) and built a novel pH/reduction-responsive PEG-b-PAsp-g-CPA polymeric micelle delivery system. The CPA-pendants can reverse the surface charge of the polymeric micelle from negative to positive at pH 6.5 because of the protonation of piperidine groups, thereby enhancing the internalization of cell. Subsequently, more piperidine groups are protonated at pH 5.0 which will increase the hydrophilicity of polymeric micelles and cause the hydrophobic core to swell, thus making the disulfide bonds packed in the core to be more easily broken by GSH. With the synergistic effect of the pH-triggered protonation of piperidine groups and reduction triggered break of disulfide bonds, the polymeric micelles will disintegrate and achieve efficient intracellular drug release. The TME-responsive polymeric micelles exhibited good biological safety, enhanced internalization, and rapid intracellular doxorubicin (DOX) release in vitro. Moreover, the PEG-b-PAsp-g-CPA/DOX polymeric micelles showed excellent antitumor efficacy and low systemic toxicity in lung tumor-bearing BALB/C mice. These results indicated that the novel integrated TME-responsive switch CPA helps the PEG-b-PAsp-g-CPA polymeric micelles to obtain excellent TME-responsiveness and antitumor drug delivery capabilities, while it also makes the preparation of TME-responsive polymeric micelles simpler and more convenient. This work provides a new idea for the architecture of TME-responsive polymeric micelles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nanxia Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu Province China
| | - Weixing Liu
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu Province China
| | - Zhipeng Dong
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu Province China
| | - Yunxue Yin
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu Province China
| | - Jun Luo
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu Province China
| | - Tao Lu
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu Province China
| | - Weifang Tang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu Province China
| | - Yue Wang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu Province China
| | - Yonghu Han
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu Province China
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Birhan YS, Tsai HC. Recent developments in selenium-containing polymeric micelles: prospective stimuli, drug-release behaviors, and intrinsic anticancer activity. J Mater Chem B 2021; 9:6770-6801. [PMID: 34350452 DOI: 10.1039/d1tb01253c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Selenium is capable of forming a dynamic covalent bond with itself and other elements and can undergo metathesis and regeneration reactions under optimum conditions. Its dynamic nature endows selenium-containing polymers with striking sensitivity towards some environmental alterations. In the past decade, several selenium-containing polymers were synthesized and used for the preparation of oxidation-, reduction-, and radiation-responsive nanocarriers. Recently, thioredoxin reductase, sonication, and osmotic pressure triggered the cleavage of Se-Se bonds and swelling or disassembly of nanostructures. Moreover, some selenium-containing nanocarriers form oxidation products such as seleninic acids and acrylates with inherent anticancer activities. Thus, selenium-containing polymers hold promise for the fabrication of ultrasensitive and multifunctional nanocarriers of radiotherapeutic, chemotherapeutic, and immunotherapeutic significance. Herein, we discuss the most recent developments in selenium-containing polymeric micelles in light of their architecture, multiple stimuli-responsive properties, emerging immunomodulatory activities, and future perspectives in the delivery and controlled release of anticancer agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yihenew Simegniew Birhan
- Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Debre Markos University, P.O. Box 269, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
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Photo- and pH-responsive drug delivery nanocomposite based on o-nitrobenzyl functionalized upconversion nanoparticles. POLYMER 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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13
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Wang C, Ding S, Wang S, Shi Z, Pandey NK, Chudal L, Wang L, Zhang Z, Wen Y, Yao H, Lin L, Chen W, Xiong L. Endogenous tumor microenvironment-responsive multifunctional nanoplatforms for precision cancer theranostics. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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