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Lyu N, Wang H, Zhao Q, Fu B, Li J, Yue Z, Huang J, Yang F, Liu H, Zhang L, Li R. Peripheral biomarkers to differentiate bipolar depression from major depressive disorder: a real-world retrospective study. BMC Psychiatry 2024; 24:543. [PMID: 39085797 PMCID: PMC11293032 DOI: 10.1186/s12888-024-05979-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2024] [Accepted: 07/22/2024] [Indexed: 08/02/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Bipolar depression (BPD) is often misdiagnosed as a major depressive disorder (MDD) in clinical practice, which may be attributed to a lack of robust biomarkers indicative of differentiated diagnosis. This study analysed the differences in various hormones and inflammatory markers to explore peripheral biomarkers that differentiate BPD from MDD patients. METHODS A total of 2,048 BPD and MDD patients were included. A panel of blood tests was performed to determine the levels of sex hormones, stress hormones, and immune-related indicators. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to control for the effect of potential confounders between two groups and further a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to analyse the potential biomarkers for differentiating BPD from MDD. RESULTS Compared to patients with MDD, patients with BPD expressed a longer duration of illness, more hospitalisations within five years, and an earlier age of onset, along with fewer comorbid psychotic symptoms. In terms of biochemical parameters, MDD patients presented higher IgA and IgM levels, while BPD patients featured more elevated neutrophil and monocyte counts. ROC analysis suggested that combined biological indicators and clinical features could moderately distinguish between BPD and MDD. In addition, different biological features exist in BPD and MDD patients of different ages and sexes. CONCLUSIONS Differential peripheral biological parameters were observed between BPD and MDD, which may be age-sex specific, and a combined diagnostic model that integrates clinical characteristics and biochemical indicators has a moderate accuracy in distinguishing BPD from MDD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan Lyu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 Ankang Hutong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100088, China
- Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
- Laboratory for Clinical Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Han Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 Ankang Hutong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100088, China
- Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
- Laboratory for Clinical Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Qian Zhao
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 Ankang Hutong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100088, China
- Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
- Laboratory for Clinical Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Bingbing Fu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 Ankang Hutong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100088, China
| | - Jinhong Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 Ankang Hutong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100088, China
| | - Ziqi Yue
- National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases and Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China
| | - Juan Huang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 Ankang Hutong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100088, China
| | - Fan Yang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 Ankang Hutong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100088, China
| | - Hao Liu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 Ankang Hutong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100088, China
| | - Ling Zhang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 Ankang Hutong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100088, China.
- Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
| | - Rena Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 Ankang Hutong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100088, China.
- Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
- Center for Brain Disorders Research, Capital Medical University & Beijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
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Lai Z, Wang Z, Yuan Z, Zhang J, Zhou J, Li D, Zhang D, Li N, Peng P, Zhou J, Li Z. Disease-Specific Haptoglobin N-Glycosylation in Inflammatory Disorders between Cancers and Benign Diseases of 3 Types of Female Internal Genital Organs. Clin Chim Acta 2023:117420. [PMID: 37285951 DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2023.117420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2023] [Revised: 05/31/2023] [Accepted: 06/03/2023] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND N-glycosylation of the haptoglobin is closely related to pathological states. This study aims to evaluate the association of glycosylation of disease-specific Hp (DSHp) β chain with different pathological states of the cervix, uterus, and ovary to explore differences in their inflammatory responses and to screen potential biomarkers to distinguish cancer from benign diseases. METHODS DSHp-β chains of 1956 patients with cancers and benign diseases located in the cervix, uterus, and ovary organs were separated from serum immunoinflammatory-related protein complexes (IIRPCs). The N-glycopeptides from DSHp-β chains were detected using mass spectrometry, followed by an analysis of machine learning algorithms. RESULTS 55 N-glycopeptides at N207/N211, 19 at N241, and 21 at N184 glycosylation sites of DSHp for each sample were identified. Fucosylation and sialylation of DSHp in cervix, uterus, and ovary cancer were significantly increased compared to their corresponding benign diseases (p < 0.001). The cervix diagnostic model, a combination of G2N3F, G4NFS, G7N2F2S5, GS-N&GS-N, G2N2&G4N3FS, G7N2F2S5, G2S2&G-N, and GN2F&G2F at N207/N211 sites, G3NFS2 and G3NFS at N241site, G9N2S, G6N3F6, G4N3F5S, G4N3F4S2, and G6N3F4S at N184 site), has shown a good diagnostic capability to distinguish cancer from benign diseases, with the area under curve (AUC) of 0.912. The uterus diagnostic model including G4NFS, G2S2&G2S2, G3N2S2, GG5N2F5, G2&G3NFS, and G5N2F3S3 at N207/N211 sites, and G2NF3S2 at N184 site, with an AUC of 0.731. The ovary diagnostic model including G2N3F, GF2S-N &G2F3S2, G2S&G2, and G2S&G3NS at N207/N211 sites; G2S and G3NFS at N241 site, G6N3F4S at N184 site, with an AUC of 0.747. CONCLUSIONS These findings provide insights into differences in organ-specific inflammatory responses of DSHp for different pathological states among the organs of the cervix, uterus, and ovary.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhizhen Lai
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Zhigang Wang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Zhonghao Yuan
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Jiyun Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Jinyu Zhou
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Dan Li
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Dan Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Na Li
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Peng Peng
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1 Shuai Fu Yuan, Beijing, 100730, China.
| | - Jiang Zhou
- Analytical Instrumentation Center, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, 292 Chengfu Road, Beijing, 100871, China.
| | - Zhili Li
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China.
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Zhang H, Li D, Lai Z, Zhou J, Zhang J, Li Z. Serum immunoinflammatory-related protein complexes as personalized biomarkers for monitoring disease progression and response to treatment in lung cancer patients. Clin Chim Acta 2022; 533:53-62. [PMID: 35714939 DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2022.06.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2022] [Revised: 06/01/2022] [Accepted: 06/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Although routine surveillance to detect lung cancer recurrence with clinical imaging is recommended, early detection of disease progression has a major role in avoiding over-treatment. METHODS Here, serum immunoinflammatory-related protein complexes (IIRPCs) of a series of 1331 serum samples collected from 119 patients during the follow-up period were isolated using native-PAGE and then their levels were quantified. The associations of representative IIRPCs levels at their beginning, maximum, and minimum and the ratios of the maximum or minimum to the beginning IIRPCs levels with clinical characteristics were statistically analyzed. RESULTS The statistical results indicate that patients with these ratios below the first quantiles of the minimum ratios had shorter progressive-free survival (PFS) and the follow-up time points for 108 of 113 patients with over 1.5-fold change in IIRPCs level relative to the beginning level as the beginning time point of humoral immune response has a median lead time of 61.9 weeks (IQR, 30.9-105.3) relative to progressive disease(PD) detected using clinical imaging. CONCLUSIONS These findings suggest that changes in IIRPCs levels may be early-warning signals of disease progression and response to treatment for lung cancer patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huijuan Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Dan Li
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Zhizhen Lai
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Jinyu Zhou
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Jiyun Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Zhili Li
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing 100005, China.
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Zhang D, Li X, Liu X, Wang Y, Zhang M, Wang Q, Chen T, Li Z. Disease-Specific IgG Fc Glycosylation Ratios as Personalized Biomarkers to Differentiate Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer from Benign Lung Diseases. Proteomics Clin Appl 2019; 14:e1900016. [PMID: 31707769 DOI: 10.1002/prca.201900016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2019] [Revised: 11/05/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE The authors aimed to separate Fc N-glycopeptides of disease-specific immunoglobulin G (DSIgG) as personalized biomarkers to distinguish non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) from benign lung diseases (BLDs). EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN DSIgG from 509 BLDs patients and 477 NSCLC patients was isolated using native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and then the Fc glycosylation was determined using mass spectrometry. RESULTS For the patients below 60 years of age, a combination of the glycopeptides ratios with one fucose residue difference of DSIgG1 and DSIgG2 can differentiate NSCLC from BLDs, with area under curve (AUC) values of >0.76, sensitivities of >87%, and specificities of >61%. For the patients above 60 years of age, a combination of the glycopeptides ratios with one monosaccharide residue of DSIgG2 can differentiate NSCLC from BLDs, with AUC values of >0.78, sensitivities of >91%, and specificities of >54%. For the same participants, the commonly used clinical biomarkers have AUC values of 0.5-0.621, sensitivities of 15.8-32.9%, and specificities of 75.7-90.5%. CONCLUSIONS These findings indicate that these DSIgG Fc glycoforms are potential personalized biomarkers to differentiate NSCLC from BLDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoou Li
- Department of Laboratory, Tumor Hospital of Jilin Province, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Xiaofeng Liu
- Department of Laboratory, Tumor Hospital of Jilin Province, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Yanmin Wang
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, Heze Municipal Hospital, Shandong, 274031, P. R. China
| | - Mo Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, P. R. China
| | - Qing Wang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, P. R. China
| | - Tianjing Chen
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, P. R. China
| | - Zhili Li
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, P. R. China
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Mian MN, Altman BR, Earleywine M. Ayahuasca's Antidepressant Effects Covary with Behavioral Activation as Well as Mindfulness. J Psychoactive Drugs 2019; 52:130-137. [PMID: 31570056 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2019.1674428] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Ayahuasca, a plant-based hallucinogen that serves as a spiritual medicine in South America, has improved depression in at least one placebo-controlled clinical trial. Case studies suggest that dramatic behavioral changes often follow the Ayahuasca ceremony, but most explanations of antidepressant effects focus on changes in mindfulness. This study investigated whether both mindfulness and behavioral activation might contribute to these anti-depressant effects. We surveyed individuals (N = 152) about their changes in depressive symptoms, behavioral activation, and mindfulness after an Ayahuasca experience. Mindfulness was strongly associated with reduced depression severity (r = - .670, p < .001), while behavioral activation was moderately linked (r = - .474, p < .001). Changes in depressive symptoms (Center for Epidemiological Sciences Depression Short Form [CES-D-10]) covaried with subscales from the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire [FFMQ] and Experiences Questionnaire [EQ], confirming previous findings (β = -.57, 95% CI -5.70, -3.25), p < .001). In addition, a modification of the Behavioral Activation for Depression Scale-Short Form [BADS-SF] accounted for significant unique variance in the improvements in depression (β = - .16, 95% CI -6.32, -0.08), p < .05). Changes in behavioral activation likely serve as a mechanism underlying Ayahuasca's antidepressant effects. Future clinical trials could benefit from tracking behavioral activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maha N Mian
- Department of Psychology, University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany, USA
| | - B R Altman
- Department of Psychology, University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany, USA
| | - M Earleywine
- Department of Psychology, University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany, USA
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Chen T, He C, Zhang M, Li X, Liu X, Liu Y, Zhang D, Li Z. Disease-specific haptoglobin-β chain N-glycosylation as biomarker to differentiate non-small cell lung cancer from benign lung diseases. J Cancer 2019; 10:5628-5637. [PMID: 31737099 PMCID: PMC6843889 DOI: 10.7150/jca.32690] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2018] [Accepted: 08/05/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Background: The association of pathological states with N-glycosylation of haptoglobin-β has attracted increasing attention. Materials & Methods: In the present study, disease-specific haptoglobin-β (DSHp-β) was separated from serum immunoinflammation-related protein complexes (IIRPCs) of 600 participants including 300 patients with benign lung diseases (BLDs) and 300 patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The enriched glycopeptides of the tryptic digests of the DSHp-β were analyzed using matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization-Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (MALDI-FTICR MS). Results: 20 of glycopeptides were detected for each sample. The statistical analysis has indicated that significant changes in the sialylation of DSHp-β between BLDs and NSCLC patients were observed. The age- and sex-matched participants were randomly clarified into the training set and the validation set. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis has revealed that the level ratio of glycopeptides (G2G3/G2G3S4) at the sites of Asn207/211 has potential capability to distinguish BLDs from NSCLC, with the sensitivity of 74.4%, the specificity of 82.8%, and the area under curve (AUC) of 0.805. Conclusion: The glycosylation of DSHp-β can distinguish NSCLC from BLDs with high diagnostic accuracy compared with current clinical available serum markers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianjing Chen
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, PR China
| | - Chengyan He
- Clinical Lab Diagnosis, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China
| | - Mo Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, PR China
| | - Xiaoou Li
- Department of Laboratory, Tumor Hospital of Jilin Province, Changchun, PR China
| | - Xiaofeng Liu
- Department of Laboratory, Tumor Hospital of Jilin Province, Changchun, PR China
| | - Yujie Liu
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, PR China
| | - Dan Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, PR China
| | - Zhili Li
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, PR China
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Caputo GB. Strange-face illusions during eye-to-eye gazing in dyads: specific effects on derealization, depersonalization and dissociative identity. J Trauma Dissociation 2019; 20:420-444. [PMID: 30938658 DOI: 10.1080/15299732.2019.1597807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
Experimentally induced strange-face illusions can be perceived when two individuals look at each other in the eyes under low illumination for about 10 minutes. This task of subject-other eye-to-eye gazing produces the following perceptions by the subject: (i) mild to huge deformations and color/shape changes of face and facial features; (ii) lifeless, unmoving faces and immaterial presences akin to out-of-body experiences; (iii) pseudo-hallucinations, enlightened 'idealized' faces and personalities - rather than the other's actual face. Dissociative phenomena seem to be involved, whereas the effects of non-pathological dissociation on strange-face illusions have not yet been directly investigated. In the present study, dissociative perceptions and strange-face illusions were measured through self-report questionnaires on a large sample (N = 90) of healthy young individuals. Results of correlation and factor analyses suggest that strange-face illusions can involve, respectively: (i) strange-face illusions correlated to derealization; (ii) strange-face illusions correlated to depersonalization; and (iii) strange-face illusions of identity, which are supposedly correlated to identity dissociation. The findings support the separation between detachment and compartmentalization in dissociative processes. Effects of gender show that strange-face illusions are more frequent in men with respect to women if dyads are composed of individuals of different-gender. Furthermore, drawings of strange-faces, which were perceived by portrait artists in place the others' faces, allowed a direct illustration of examples of dissociative identities. Findings are discussed in relation to the three-level model of self-referential processing.
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Roomruangwong C, Barbosa DS, de Farias CC, Matsumoto AK, Baltus THL, Morelli NR, Kanchanatawan B, Duleu S, Geffard M, Maes M. Natural regulatory IgM-mediated autoimmune responses directed against malondialdehyde regulate oxidative and nitrosative pathways and coupled with IgM responses to nitroso adducts attenuate depressive and physiosomatic symptoms at the end of term pregnancy. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2018; 72:116-130. [PMID: 29194848 DOI: 10.1111/pcn.12625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2017] [Revised: 11/15/2017] [Accepted: 11/24/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
AIM We aimed to delineate the effects of immunoglobulin (Ig)M-mediated autoimmune responses directed against malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitroso (SNO) adducts on nitro-oxidative stress and depressive and physiosomatic symptoms (DPSS) at the end of term. METHODS IgM responses to MDA, NO (nitroso) adducts formed by nitrosylation, and NO2 tyrosine formed by nitration were measured as well as hydroperoxides (ferrous oxidation xylenol orange), advanced protein oxidation products (AOPP), and NO metabolite (NOx) levels in women at the end of term pregnancy and in normal controls. RESULTS IgM responses to MDA were significantly and inversely associated with AOPP, ferrous oxidation xylenol orange, and NOx and DPSS. IgM responses to NO adducts were significantly and inversely associated with DPSS and positively with NOx levels. There were significant associations between IgM responses to MDA, NO adducts, and NO2 tyrosine. The DPSS score was predicted by AOPP and a lifetime history of premenstrual syndrome (both positively) and IgM responses to NO adducts (inversely). Furthermore, 71.8% of the variance in the index of nitro-oxidative stress was explained by lowered IgM responses to MDA, antioxidant levels (zinc, total radical trapping parameter), and inflammatory mediators. CONCLUSION Lowered levels of IgM responses to MDA during pregnancy are accompanied by a reduced regulation of nitro-oxidative processes thereby explaining increased oxidative and nitrosative stress biomarkers in association with DPSS. IgM responses to NO adducts, which reflect nitrosylation as a consequence of increased NO production, regulate DPSS symptoms at the end of term and are a trait marker of major depression. IgM responses to MDA are a key part of the compensatory anti-inflammatory responses system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chutima Roomruangwong
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Decio S Barbosa
- Graduation Program in Health Sciences, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil
| | - Carine C de Farias
- Graduation Program in Health Sciences, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil
| | - Andressa K Matsumoto
- Graduation Program in Health Sciences, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil
| | - Thiago H L Baltus
- Graduation Program in Health Sciences, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil
| | - Nayara R Morelli
- Graduation Program in Health Sciences, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil
| | - Buranee Kanchanatawan
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Sebastien Duleu
- Research Department, Institute for the Development of Research in Human and Therapeutic Pathology, Talence, France
| | - Michel Geffard
- Research Department, Institute for the Development of Research in Human and Therapeutic Pathology, Talence, France.,GEMAC, Lieu-Dit Berganton, Saint Jean d'Illac, France
| | - Michael Maes
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.,Graduation Program in Health Sciences, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.,Department of Psychiatry, Medical University Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.,IMPACT Strategic Center, Barwon Health, Geelong, Australia
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9
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Lo LH, Shiea J, Huang TL. Rapid detection of alteration of serum IgG in patients with schizophrenia after risperidone treatment by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization/time-of-flight mass spectrometry. RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY : RCM 2016; 30:2645-2649. [PMID: 27699909 DOI: 10.1002/rcm.7753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2016] [Revised: 09/22/2016] [Accepted: 09/30/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
RATIONALE The aim of the study was to use a technique that combines acid hydrolysis and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization/time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) in order to detect the serum biomarkers of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia both before and after four-week antipsychotic treatment with risperidone. METHODS During this study's two-year period, inpatients were diagnosed with schizophrenia using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders. Severity was then evaluated using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale both at baseline and at endpoint following four-week treatment with risperidone. The patients' serum biomarkers were quickly measured using acid hydrolysis and MALDI-TOF MS. The resulting peptides were then analyzed using MALDI-TOF MS. We constructed a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for the evaluated biomarkers. RESULTS We recruited 20 pairs of participants for this study. The experimental group was treated with serum protein with HCl for 10 minutes to effectively hydrolyze abundant proteins. The target peptide, the immunoglobulin gamma chain (IgG), was then rapidly detected using this manner. A significant difference was found in the IgG levels of patients with schizophrenia before and after antipsychotic treatment. We constructed a ROC curve based on the IgG, and the area under said curve was 0.969. In comparison to conventional detection protocols, this method takes only minutes to complete and is also less costly. CONCLUSIONS This study found that applying acid hydrolysis with MALDI-TOF MS technology could rapidly differentiate serum IgG levels in patients with schizophrenia before and after being treated with risperidone. This IgG difference may enhance the understanding of mechanism of antipsychotic treatment of schizophrenia. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Hua Lo
- Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Jentaie Shiea
- Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
- National Sun Yat-Sen University-Kaohsiung Medical University Joint Research Center, Taiwan
| | - Tiao-Lai Huang
- Department of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Kaohsiung Medical Center and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
- Genomic and Proteomic Core Laboratory, Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
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10
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Zhang D, Chen B, Wang Y, Xia P, He C, Liu Y, Zhang R, Zhang M, Li Z. Disease-specific IgG Fc N-glycosylation as personalized biomarkers to differentiate gastric cancer from benign gastric diseases. Sci Rep 2016; 6:25957. [PMID: 27173519 PMCID: PMC4865947 DOI: 10.1038/srep25957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2016] [Accepted: 04/18/2016] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Interest in the pathophysiological role of IgG fragment crystallizable (Fc) N-linked glycosylation arose from changes in humoral immune responses. In this study, circulating disease-specific IgG (DSIgG) derived from serum immunoinflammation-related protein complexes was isolated from 846 serum samples of 443 patients with benign gastric diseases (BGDs) and 403 patients with gastric cancer (GC), and DSIgG glycopeptides attached to IgG Fc region at the site of Asn297 were analyzed using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization- Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (MALDI-FTICR MS). A total of 22 glycopeptides were detected. Statistical analysis indicated that DSIgG1 G1S, DSIgG2 G0F, G1, G2F, and G2FS as well as DSIgG2 galactosylation and sialylation are significantly associated with sex in BGD patients and that the age-specific glycoforms and glycosylation features from DSIgG between BGD patients and GC patients have similar change trends. In addition, significant changes in galactosylation, sialylation, and bisecting N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from DSIgG were also observed between two pathophysiological states. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis indicated that the G2FN/G1FN (from DSIgG2) ratio has an excellent capability to distinguish female BGD patients from female GC patients over the age range of 20-79 years, with the sensitivity of 82.6%, the specificity of 82.6%, and the area under curve (AUC) of 0.872.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, P.R. China
| | - Bingchao Chen
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, Heze Municipal Hospital, Shandong 274031, P.R. China
| | - Yanmin Wang
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, Heze Municipal Hospital, Shandong 274031, P.R. China
| | - Peng Xia
- Department of Oncology Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China
| | - Chengyan He
- Laboratory Medicine Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, P.R. China
| | - Yujie Liu
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, P.R. China
| | - Ruiqing Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, P.R. China
| | - Mo Zhang
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, P.R. China
| | - Zhili Li
- Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, P.R. China
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