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Le Cabec A, Campos PE, Yzebe O, Pelé R, Colas C, Destandau E. Enhancement of Forskolin Production Using Aeroponic Cultivation of Coleus forskohlii and the Impact on the Plant Phytochemistry. Molecules 2024; 29:4215. [PMID: 39275064 PMCID: PMC11397331 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29174215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2024] [Revised: 08/31/2024] [Accepted: 09/03/2024] [Indexed: 09/16/2024] Open
Abstract
Accessing plant resources to extract compounds of interest can sometimes be challenging. To facilitate access and limit the environmental impact, innovative cultivation strategies can be developed. Forskolin is a molecule of high interest, mainly found in the roots of Coleus forskohlii. The aim of this study was to develop aeroponic cultivation methods to provide a local source of Coleus forskohlii and to study the impact of abiotic stress on forskolin and bioactive metabolite production. Three cultivation itineraries (LED lighting, biostimulant, and hydric stress) along with a control itinerary were established. The forskolin content in the plant roots was quantified using HPLC-ELSD, and the results showed that LED treatment proved to be the most promising, increasing root biomass and the total forskolin content recovered at the end of the cultivation period threefold (710.1 ± 21.3 mg vs. 229.9 ± 17.7 mg). Statistical analysis comparing the LED itinerary to the control itinerary identified stress-affected metabolites, showing that LEDs positively influence mainly the concentration of phenolic compounds in the roots and diterpenes in the aerial parts of Coleus forskohlii. Moreover, to better define the phytochemical composition of Coleus forskohlii cultivated in France using aeroponic cultivation, an untargeted metabolomic analysis was conducted using UHPLC-HRMS/MS analysis and molecular networks on both the root and aerial parts. This study demonstrates that aeroponic cultivation, especially with the application of an LED treatment, could be a very promising alternative for a local source of Coleus forskohlii leading to easy access to the roots and aerial parts rich in forskolin and other bioactive compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Audrey Le Cabec
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique (ICOA), Université d'Orléans, CNRSUMR 7311, 45067 Orleans, France
| | - Pierre-Eric Campos
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique (ICOA), Université d'Orléans, CNRSUMR 7311, 45067 Orleans, France
| | - Olivier Yzebe
- Comité de Développement Horticole Région Centre (CDHRC), 45590 St-Cyr-en-Val, France
| | - Ronan Pelé
- Comité de Développement Horticole Région Centre (CDHRC), 45590 St-Cyr-en-Val, France
| | - Cyril Colas
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique (ICOA), Université d'Orléans, CNRSUMR 7311, 45067 Orleans, France
| | - Emilie Destandau
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique (ICOA), Université d'Orléans, CNRSUMR 7311, 45067 Orleans, France
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Jia W, Wang W, Yu D, Yu Y, Feng Z, Li H, Zhang J, Zhang H. Structural Elucidation of a Polysaccharide from Flammulina velutipes and Its Lipid-Lowering and Immunomodulation Activities. Polymers (Basel) 2024; 16:598. [PMID: 38475282 DOI: 10.3390/polym16050598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2024] [Revised: 01/23/2024] [Accepted: 01/25/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024] Open
Abstract
FVPT1, a novel heteropolysaccharide, was purified from the fruiting body of Flammulina velutipes using magnetic-field-assisted three-phase partitioning and gel permeation chromatography. The structure was characterized using monosaccharide composition and methylation analysis, infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The FVPT1 (~1.64 × 104 Da) was composed of L-fucose, D-galactose, D-glucose and D-mannose at a molar ratio of 1.0:3.5:1.0:1.4. The polysaccharide repeating unit of FVPT1 was established with methylation analyses and NMR spectroscopy. Moreover, a zebrafish larva hyperlipidemia model test demonstrated that FVPT1 can show appreciable lipid-lowering effects. In addition, the FVPT1 exhibited remarkable immunoregulatory activity by increasing nitric oxide, interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-1 secretion in macrophages. Therefore, these results suggest that FVPT1 has the potential to be developed into a new immune or hypolipidemic health product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Jia
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungal Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, P. R. China, National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, National R&D Center for Edible Fungal Processing, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai, Shanghai 201403, China
| | - Wenhan Wang
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungal Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, P. R. China, National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, National R&D Center for Edible Fungal Processing, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai, Shanghai 201403, China
| | - Dongsheng Yu
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungal Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, P. R. China, National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, National R&D Center for Edible Fungal Processing, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai, Shanghai 201403, China
| | - Yangchao Yu
- Jiangsu Chinagreen Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Suqian 223700, China
| | - Zhan Feng
- Jiangsu Chinagreen Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Suqian 223700, China
| | - Hewen Li
- Jiangsu Chinagreen Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Suqian 223700, China
| | - Jingsong Zhang
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungal Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, P. R. China, National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, National R&D Center for Edible Fungal Processing, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai, Shanghai 201403, China
| | - Henan Zhang
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungal Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, P. R. China, National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, National R&D Center for Edible Fungal Processing, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai, Shanghai 201403, China
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Roshni PT, Rekha PD. Biotechnological interventions for the production of forskolin, an active compound from the medicinal plant, Coleus forskohlii. PHYSIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF PLANTS : AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL PLANT BIOLOGY 2024; 30:213-226. [PMID: 38623169 PMCID: PMC11016037 DOI: 10.1007/s12298-024-01426-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2023] [Revised: 02/19/2024] [Accepted: 02/26/2024] [Indexed: 04/17/2024]
Abstract
Coleus forskohlii, an Indian-origin medicinal plant is the sole natural source of the labdane terpenoid forskolin (C22H34O7), with growing demand. Forskolin emerged as an industrially important bioactive compound, with many therapeutic applications in human health. It has established potential effects in the treatment of various diseases and conditions such as glaucoma, asthma, obesity, allergies, skin conditions and cardiovascular diseases. Moreover, clinical trials against different types of cancers are progressing. The mechanism of action of forskolin mainly involves activating adenylyl cyclase and elevating cAMP, thereby regulating different cellular processes. For the extraction of forskolin, tuberous roots of C. forskohlii are used as they contain the highest concentration of this metabolite. Approximately 2500 tonnes of the plant are cultivated annually to produce a yield of 2000-2200 kg ha-1 of dry tubers. The forskolin content of the root is distributed in the range of 0.01-1%, which cannot meet the increasing commercial demands from industries such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, dietary supplements, food and beverages. Hence, various aspects of micropropagation with different culture methods that employ precursors or elicitors to improve the forskolin content have been explored. Different extraction and analytical methods are also introduced to examine the yield and purity of forskolin. This review discusses the significance, clinical importance, mechanism of action and different approaches used for mass production including tissue culture for the lead compound forskolin to meet market needs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pulukkunadu Thekkeveedu Roshni
- Division of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Yenepoya Research Centre, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), University Road, Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka 575018 India
| | - Punchappady Devasya Rekha
- Division of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Yenepoya Research Centre, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), University Road, Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka 575018 India
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Ju H, Zhang C, He S, Nan W, Lu W. Construction and optimization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for synthesizing forskolin. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2022; 106:1933-1944. [PMID: 35235006 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-022-11819-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2021] [Revised: 02/03/2022] [Accepted: 02/05/2022] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Forskolin, one of the primary active metabolites of labdane-type diterpenoids, exhibits significant medicinal value, such as anticancer, antiasthmatic, and antihypertensive activities. In this study, we constructed a Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell factory that efficiently produced forskolin. First, a chassis strain that can accumulate 145.8 mg/L 13R-manoyl oxide (13R-MO), the critical precursor of forskolin, was constructed. Then, forskolin was produced by integrating CfCYP76AH15, CfCYP76AH11, CfCYP76AH16, ATR1, and CfACT1-8 into the 13R-MO chassis with a titer of 76.25 μg/L. We confirmed that cytochrome P450 enzymes (P450s) are the rate-limiting step by detecting intermediate metabolite accumulation. Forskolin production reached 759.42 μg/L by optimizing the adaptations between CfCYP76AHs, t66CfCPR, and t30AaCYB5. Moreover, multiple metabolic engineering strategies, including regulation of the target genes' copy numbers, amplification of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) area, and cofactor metabolism enhancement, were implemented to enhance the metabolic flow to forskolin from 13R-MO, resulting in a final forskolin yield of 21.47 mg/L in shake flasks and 79.33 mg/L in a 5 L bioreactor. These promising results provide guidance for the synthesis of other natural terpenoids in S. cerevisiae, especially for those containing multiple P450s in their synthetic pathways. KEY POINTS: • The forskolin biosynthesis pathway was optimized from the perspective of system metabolism for the first time in S. cerevisiae. • The adaptation and optimization of CYP76AHs, t66CfCPR, and t30AaCYB5 promote forskolin accumulation, which can provide a reference for diterpenoids containing complex pathways, especially multiple P450s pathways. • The forskolin titer of 79.33 mg/L is the highest production currently reported and was achieved by fed-batch fermentation in a 5 L bioreactor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haiyan Ju
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Chuanbo Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Shifan He
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Weihua Nan
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Wenyu Lu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
- Key Laboratory of System Bioengineering (Tianjin University), Ministry of Education, Tianjin, 300350, China.
- SynBio Research Platform, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin, 300350, China.
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Belchior DC, Freire MG. Simultaneous separation of egg white proteins using aqueous three-phase partitioning systems. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.116245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Ju H, Zhang C, Lu W. Progress in heterologous biosynthesis of forskolin. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol 2021; 48:kuab009. [PMID: 33928347 PMCID: PMC9113163 DOI: 10.1093/jimb/kuab009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2020] [Accepted: 12/07/2020] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Abstract
Forskolin, a class of labdane-type diterpenoid, has significant medicinal value in anticancer, antiasthmatic, antihypertensive, and heart-strengthening treatments. The main source of natural forskolin is its extraction from the cork tissue of the root of Coleus forskohlii. However, conventional modes of extraction pose several challenges. In recent years, the construction of microbial cell factories to produce medicinal natural products via synthetic biological methods has effectively solved the current problems and is a research hotspot in this field. This review summarizes the recent progress in the heterologous synthesis of forskolin via synthetic biological technology, analyzes the current challenges, and proposes corresponding strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haiyan Ju
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin
University, Tianjin 300350, P. R.
China
| | - Chuanbo Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin
University, Tianjin 300350, P. R.
China
| | - Wenyu Lu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin
University, Tianjin 300350, P. R.
China
- Key Laboratory of System Bioengineering (Tianjin University),
Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300350, P. R. China
- SynBio Research Platform, Collaborative Innovation Center of
Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin
300350, P. R. China
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7
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Wang H, Geng H, Chen J, Wang X, Li D, Wang T, Yu D, Wang L. Three phase partitioning for simultaneous extraction of oil, protein and polysaccharide from rice bran. INNOV FOOD SCI EMERG 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2020.102447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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8
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Wang YY, Ma H, Yan JK, Wang KD, Yang Y, Wang WH, Zhang HN. Three-phase partitioning system with dimethyl carbonate as organic phase for partitioning of exopolysaccharides from Phellinus baumii. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 131:941-948. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.03.149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2019] [Revised: 02/28/2019] [Accepted: 03/21/2019] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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10
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Saki N, Akin M, Alici EH, Arabaci G. Partial Purification and Characterization of Polyphenol Oxidase from the Wild Edible Mushroom Lepiota Procera Using Three-Phase Partitioning. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD ENGINEERING 2018. [DOI: 10.1515/ijfe-2017-0208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
AbstractPolyphenol oxidase (PPO) from the wild edible mushroom Lepiota procera is partially purified and biochemically characterized using three-phase partitioning (TPP), which is an easily applied and effective method. This method includes ammonium sulfate saturation at different concentrations, t-butanol addition (1:1; 1:5), and adjustment of pH. Optimum purification parameters with 20% ammonium sulfate saturation and 1:1 t-butanol conditions led to the highest activity at bottom phase with 8.4 fold purification. Sodium dodecyl sulfate- polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) analysis showed the molecular weight of the purified enzyme to be 35 kDa. The partially purified PPO presented a high level of activity with L-DOPA (Michaelis-Menten constant, Km – 0.12 mM), followed by caffeic acid (0.27 mM) and 4-methylcatechol (0.46 mM) and it is classified as a catecholase type of PPO. The enzyme had peak activity at a temperature of 40 °C and a pH value of 7.0. These results demonstrate a new enzyme source and easy purification method, useful for various industrial applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Neslihan Saki
- University of KOCAELI, Chemistry, Umuttepe CampusKocaeli, Turkey
- Faculty of Art and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Kocaeli University, 41380Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Akin
- Faculty of Art and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Kocaeli University, 41380Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Esma H. Alici
- Faculty of Art and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Sakarya University, 54300Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Gulnur Arabaci
- Faculty of Art and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Sakarya University, 54300Sakarya, Turkey
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11
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Enzyme assisted extraction of biomolecules as an approach to novel extraction technology: A review. Food Res Int 2018; 108:309-330. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2018.03.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 208] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2017] [Revised: 02/28/2018] [Accepted: 03/04/2018] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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12
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Chew KW, Ling TC, Show PL. Recent Developments and Applications of Three-Phase Partitioning for the Recovery of Proteins. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION REVIEWS 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/15422119.2018.1427596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kit Wayne Chew
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Bioseparation Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Semenyih, Selangor Darul Ehsan 43500, Malaysia
| | - Tau Chuan Ling
- Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
| | - Pau Loke Show
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Bioseparation Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Semenyih, Selangor Darul Ehsan 43500, Malaysia
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Gagaoua M. Aqueous Methods for Extraction/Recovery of Macromolecules From Microorganisms of Atypical Environments: A Focus on Three Phase Partitioning. METHODS IN MICROBIOLOGY 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.mim.2018.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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Extraction of peroxidase from bitter gourd (Momordica charantia ) by three phase partitioning with dimethyl carbonate (DMC) as organic phase. Process Biochem 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2017.06.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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15
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Yan JK, Wang YY, Qiu WY, Ma H, Wang ZB, Wu JY. Three-phase partitioning as an elegant and versatile platform applied to nonchromatographic bioseparation processes. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2017; 58:2416-2431. [DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2017.1327418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Haile Ma
- Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China
| | | | - Jian-Yong Wu
- The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Department of Applied Biology & Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine and Molecular Pharmacology in Shenzhen, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong
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Nadar SS, Pawar RG, Rathod VK. Recent advances in enzyme extraction strategies: A comprehensive review. Int J Biol Macromol 2017; 101:931-957. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.03.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2016] [Revised: 03/07/2017] [Accepted: 03/10/2017] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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17
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Kulkarni NG, Kar JR, Singhal RS. Extraction of Flaxseed Oil: A Comparative Study of Three-Phase Partitioning and Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Using Response Surface Methodology. FOOD BIOPROCESS TECH 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s11947-017-1877-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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18
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Varakumar S, Umesh KV, Singhal RS. Enhanced extraction of oleoresin from ginger (Zingiber officinale) rhizome powder using enzyme-assisted three phase partitioning. Food Chem 2017; 216:27-36. [PMID: 27596388 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.07.180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2016] [Revised: 07/07/2016] [Accepted: 07/29/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Ginger (Zingiber officinale R.) is a popular spice used worldwide. The oleoresin consists of gingerols, shogaols and other non-volatiles as chief bioactive constituents. Three phase partitioning (TPP), a bioseparation technique, based on partitioning of polar constituents, proteins, and hydrophobic constituents in three phases comprising of water, ammonium sulphate and t-butanol, was explored for extraction of oleoresin and gingerols from dry powder. Parameters optimized for maximum recovery of gingerols and [6]-shogaol were ammonium sulphate concentration, ratio of t-butanol to slurry, solid loading and pH. Ultrasound and enzymatic pretreatments increased the yield of oleoresin and its phytoconstituents. Ultrasound pretreatment showed separation of starch in the bottom aqueous phase but is an additional step in extraction. Enzymatic pretreatment using accellerase increased the yield of [6]-, [8]-, [10]-gingerols and [6]-shogaol by 64.10, 87.8, 62.78 and 32.0% within 4h and is recommended. The efficacy of the enzymatic pretreatment was confirmed by SEM and FTIR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sadineni Varakumar
- Food Engineering and Technology Department, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400 019, India.
| | - Kannamangalam Vijayan Umesh
- Food Engineering and Technology Department, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400 019, India
| | - Rekha S Singhal
- Food Engineering and Technology Department, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400 019, India
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Wang YY, Qiu WY, Wang ZB, Ma HL, Yan JK. Extraction and characterization of anti-oxidative polysaccharide–protein complexes from Corbicula fluminea through three-phase partitioning. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra00117g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, a simple, efficient, and green bioseparation technology called three-phase partitioning (TPP) was employed to extract and separate polysaccharide–protein complexes (PSP) from Corbicula fluminea.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao-Yao Wang
- School of Food & Biological Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang
- China
| | - Wen-Yi Qiu
- School of Food & Biological Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang
- China
| | - Zhen-Bin Wang
- School of Food & Biological Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang
- China
| | - Hai-Le Ma
- School of Food & Biological Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang
- China
| | - Jing-Kun Yan
- School of Food & Biological Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang
- China
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Pakhale SV, Bhagwat SS. Purification of serratiopeptidase from Serratia marcescens NRRL B 23112 using ultrasound assisted three phase partitioning. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2016; 31:532-8. [PMID: 26964980 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2016.01.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2015] [Revised: 01/27/2016] [Accepted: 01/29/2016] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
The ultrasound assisted three phase partitioning (UATPP) is a novel bioseparation method for separation and purification of biomolecules. In the present work, UATPP was investigated for the first time for purification of serratiopeptidase from Serratia marcescens NRRL B 23112. Effect of various process parameters such as ammonium sulphate saturation, t-butanol to crude extract ratio, pH, ultrasonic frequency, ultrasonic intensity, duty cycle and irradiation time were evaluated and optimized. The optimized conditions were found to be as follows: ammonium sulphate saturation 30% (w/v), pH 7.0, t-butanol to crude ratio 1:1 (v/v), ultrasound frequency 25 kHz, ultrasound intensity 0.05 W/cm(2), duty cycle 20% and irradiation time 5 min. The maximum purity and recovery obtained from UATPP was 9.4-fold and 96% respectively as compared to the three phase partitioning (TPP) (4.2-fo ld and 83%). Also the process time for UATPP was significantly reduced to 5 min from 1h as compared to TPP. The results indicate that, UATPP is an efficient technique for the purification of serratiopeptidase with maximum purity, recovery and reduced processing time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Swapnil V Pakhale
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga (E), Mumbai 400019, India
| | - Sunil S Bhagwat
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga (E), Mumbai 400019, India.
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Naraginti S, Kumari PL, Das RK, Sivakumar A, Patil SH, Andhalkar VV. Amelioration of excision wounds by topical application of green synthesized, formulated silver and gold nanoparticles in albino Wistar rats. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2016; 62:293-300. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.01.069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2014] [Revised: 12/02/2015] [Accepted: 01/27/2016] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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22
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Extraction of Oil from Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) Using Enzyme-Assisted Three-Phase Partitioning. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2016; 179:1325-35. [DOI: 10.1007/s12010-016-2068-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2015] [Accepted: 03/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Waghmare AG, Salve MK, LeBlanc JG, Arya SS. Concentration and characterization of microalgae proteins from Chlorella pyrenoidosa. BIORESOUR BIOPROCESS 2016. [DOI: 10.1186/s40643-016-0094-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 108] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
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Niphadkar SS, Rathod VK. Ultrasound-assisted three-phase partitioning of polyphenol oxidase from potato peel (Solanum tuberosum). Biotechnol Prog 2015; 31:1340-7. [DOI: 10.1002/btpr.2139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2014] [Revised: 05/06/2015] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sonali S. Niphadkar
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; Institute of Chemical Technology; N.P. Marg, Matunga (E) Mumbai 400019 India
| | - Virendra K. Rathod
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; Institute of Chemical Technology; N.P. Marg, Matunga (E) Mumbai 400019 India
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Kanne H, Burte NP, Prasanna V, Gujjula R. Extraction and elemental analysis of Coleus forskohlii extract. Pharmacognosy Res 2015; 7:237-41. [PMID: 26130934 PMCID: PMC4471649 DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.157966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2015] [Revised: 04/20/2015] [Accepted: 06/02/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Coleus forskohlii Willd. is a popular traditional medicine used since ancient times for treatment of heart diseases, abdominal colic and respiratory disorders. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to characterize the root extract of the medicinal plant Coleus forskohlii. MATERIALS AND METHODS Dry roots of C. forskohlii were used to extract Forskolin using toluene as a solvent. Thus, obtained extract of C. forskohlii was standardized to 30% and used for further studies. RESULTS The physical properties of the extract were analyzed through scanning electron microscopy analysis, while the characterization of root extract through X-ray diffraction (XRD) and element analysis. The morphological feature of the C. forskohlii extract showed a flake like structure and the XRD showed sulfur trioxide (SO3) and trimer of sulfur trioxide (S3 O9). Through element analysis, elements such as carbon, oxygen, magnesium, aluminum, silicon, phosphorous, and sulfur were identified. Carbon showed the highest weight of 75.49% in comparison to all other elements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haritha Kanne
- Department of Pharmacology, Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, India
| | | | - V. Prasanna
- Department of Pharmacology, Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, India
| | - Ravi Gujjula
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Ordnance Factory Estate, Yeddumailaram, Telangana, India
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Extraction of Lipids from Chlorella saccharophila Using High-Pressure Homogenization Followed by Three Phase Partitioning. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2015; 176:1613-26. [DOI: 10.1007/s12010-015-1665-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2015] [Accepted: 05/07/2015] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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Vetal MD, Rathod VK. Three phase partitioning a novel technique for purification of peroxidase from orange peels (Citrus sinenses). FOOD AND BIOPRODUCTS PROCESSING 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbp.2014.03.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Mondal A. Sonication assisted three phase partitioning for the extraction of palmitic acid and elaidic acid from Cassia sopheraLinn. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2015.1005314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Abstract
Report novel technique for mangiferin extraction from Mangifera indica leaves. MTTP gives higher yield as compared with other conventional and novel techniques. It gives simultaneous extraction and purification of biomolecules in a short time. It can be used as a basis for separation of other molecules from natural source.
This work reports a novel approach where three phase partitioning (TPP) was combined with microwave for extraction of mangiferin from leaves of Mangifera indica. Soxhlet extraction was used as reference method, which yielded 57 mg/g in 5 h. Under optimal conditions such as microwave irradiation time 5 min, ammonium sulphate concentration 40% w/v, power 272 W, solute to solvent ratio 1:20, slurry to t-butanol ratio 1:1, soaking time 5 min and duty cycle 50%, the mangiferin yield obtained was 54 mg/g by microwave assisted three phase partitioning extraction (MTPP). Thus extraction method developed resulted into higher extraction yield in a shorter span, thereby making it an interesting alternative prior to down-stream processing.
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Vetal MD, Shirpurkar ND, Rathod VK. Three phase partitioning coupled with ultrasound for the extraction of ursolic acid and oleanolic acid from Ocimum sanctum. FOOD AND BIOPRODUCTS PROCESSING 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbp.2013.09.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Mondal A. A novel extraction of trichosanthin from Trichosanthes kirilowii roots using three-phase partitioning and its in vitro anticancer activity. PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY 2014; 52:677-680. [PMID: 24824319 DOI: 10.3109/13880209.2013.864684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
CONTEXT Three-phase partitioning (TPP), a unique technique which has been explored for protein separation, was used for extraction of trichosanthin (TCS). OBJECTIVE TPP was used to optimize the TCS extraction and to determine its anticancer activity. MATERIALS AND METHODS The process consists of the simultaneous addition of t-butanol and ammonium sulfate to the aqueous slurry of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim (Cucurbitaceae) root powder. The extraction of TCS was optimized with respect to the concentration of ammonium sulfate loading, the ratio of t-butanol to slurry, extraction time and pH. The anticancer activity was performed using 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay in vitro. RESULTS The extraction time with this technique is lower in comparison to conventional solvent extraction. The optimized protocol resulted in maximum recovery of 98.68% (w/w) protein within 1 h. The in vitro cytotoxic activity of the TCS was evaluated against HepG2 and WRL 68 cancer cell line and results showed that TCS possesses quite highly significant anticancer activity having IC50 values of 10.38 and 15.45 μmol/l, respectively, comparable to standard drugs. CONCLUSION This framework is utilized as a basis for optimization for protein separation using TPP technique which is economical and eco-friendly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arijit Mondal
- Drug Development Diagnostics & Biotechnology Division, Indian Institute of Chemical Biology , Kolkata , India
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Chougle JA, Singhal RS, Baik OD. Recovery of Astaxanthin fromParacoccusNBRC 101723 using Ultrasound-Assisted Three Phase Partitioning (UA-TPP). SEP SCI TECHNOL 2014. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2013.872146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Avhad DN, Niphadkar SS, Rathod VK. Ultrasound assisted three phase partitioning of a fibrinolytic enzyme. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2014; 21:628-33. [PMID: 24184008 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2013.10.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2013] [Revised: 09/18/2013] [Accepted: 10/02/2013] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
The present investigation is aimed at ultrasound assisted three phase partitioning (UATPP) of a fibrinolytic enzyme from Bacillus sphaericus MTCC 3672. Three phase partitioning integrates the concentration and partial purification step of downstream processing of a biomolecule. Three phase system is formed with simultaneous addition of ammonium sulfate to crude broth and followed by t-butanol. UATPP of a fibrinolytic enzyme was studied by varying different process parameters such as ammonium sulfate saturation concentration, pH, broth to t-butanol ratio, temperature, ultrasound frequency, ultrasonication power, and duty cycle. The optimized parameters yielding maximum purity of 16.15-fold of fibrinolytic enzyme with 65% recovery comprised of 80% ammonium sulfate saturation, pH 9, temperature 30 °C, broth to t-butanol ratio 0.5 (v/v), at 25 kHz frequency and 150 W ultrasonication power with 40% duty cycle for 5 min irradiation time. SDS PAGE analysis of partitioned enzyme shows partial purification with a molecular weight in the range of 55-70 kDa. Enhanced mass transfer of UATPP resulted in higher fold purity of fibrinolytic enzyme with reduced time of operation from 1 h to 5 min as compared to conventional TPP. Outcome of our findings highlighted the use of UATPP as an efficient biosepartion technique.
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Affiliation(s)
- Devchand N Avhad
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga (E), Mumbai 400019, India
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Bayraktar H, Önal S. Concentration and purification of α-galactosidase from watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) by three phase partitioning. Sep Purif Technol 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2013.08.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Harde SM, Kagliwal LD, Singhal RS, Patravale VB. Supercritical fluid extraction of forskolin from Coleus forskohlii roots. J FOOD ENG 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2012.12.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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