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Yan S, Qiu Y. Improving Hemocompatibility of Polysulfone Membrane by UV-Assisted Grafting of Sulfonated Chitosan. Polymers (Basel) 2024; 16:1555. [PMID: 38891507 PMCID: PMC11174723 DOI: 10.3390/polym16111555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2024] [Revised: 05/22/2024] [Accepted: 05/29/2024] [Indexed: 06/21/2024] Open
Abstract
The most prevalent type of hemodialysis membrane is polysulfone (PSf). However, due to inadequate biocompatibility, it significantly compromises the safety of dialysis for patients. In this study, we modify the surface of the PSf membrane with 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone (DBPh) groups to serve as anchoring sites during UV irradiation. Subsequently, a tailored sulfonated dihydroxy propyl chitosan (SDHPCS) is grafted onto the modified PSf membrane to compensate for the deficiencies in hydrophilic additives. The modified PSf membrane exhibits outstanding hydrophilicity and stability, as demonstrated by its characterization and evaluation. This paper focuses on investigating the interaction between platelet membrane formation, protein adsorption, and anticoagulant activity. The results show that the modified PSf membrane exhibits remarkable enhancement in surface hydrophilicity, leading to a significant reduction in protein and platelet adsorption as well as adhesion.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Yunren Qiu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
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2
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Yang R, Zhang GGZ, Zemlyanov DY, Purohit HS, Taylor LS. Drug Release from Surfactant-Containing Amorphous Solid Dispersions: Mechanism and Role of Surfactant in Release Enhancement. Pharm Res 2023; 40:2817-2845. [PMID: 37052841 DOI: 10.1007/s11095-023-03502-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2023] [Accepted: 03/18/2023] [Indexed: 04/14/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE To understand how surfactants affect drug release from ternary amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs), and to investigate different mechanisms of release enhancement. METHODS Ternary ASDs containing ritonavir (RTV), polyvinylpyrrolidone/vinyl acetate (PVPVA) and a surfactant (sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), Tween 80, Span 20 or Span 85) were prepared with rotary evaporation. Release profiles of ternary ASDs were measured with surface normalized dissolution. Phase separation morphologies of ASD compacts during hydration/dissolution were examined in real-time with a newly developed confocal fluorescence microscopy method. The water ingress rate of different formulations was measured with dynamic vapor sorption. Microscopy was employed to check for matrix crystallization during release studies. RESULTS All surfactants improved drug release at 30% DL, while only SDS and Tween 80 improved drug release at higher DLs, although SDS promoted matrix crystallization. The dissolution rate of neat polymer increased when SDS and Tween 80 were present. The water ingress rate also increased in the presence of all surfactants. Surfactant-incorporation affected both the kinetic and thermodynamics factors governing phase separation of RTV-PVPVA-water system, modifying the phase morphology during ASD dissolution. Importantly, SDS increased the miscibility of RTV-PVPVA-water system, whereas other surfactants mainly affected the phase separation kinetics/drug-rich barrier persistence. CONCLUSION Incorporation of surfactants enhanced drug release from RTV-PVPVA ASDs compared to the binary system. Increased drug-polymer-water miscibility and disruption of the drug-rich barrier at the gel-solvent interface via plasticization are highlighted as two key mechanisms underlying surfactant impacts based on direct visualization of the phase separation process upon hydration and release.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruochen Yang
- Department of Industrial and Physical Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA
| | - Geoff G Z Zhang
- Development Sciences, Research and Development, AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA
| | - Dmitry Y Zemlyanov
- Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA
| | - Hitesh S Purohit
- Development Sciences, Research and Development, AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.
| | - Lynne S Taylor
- Department of Industrial and Physical Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
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3
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Kiani S, Raisi A. Evaluation of polyurethane/nylon 6(3) blend membranes for enhanced
CO
2
separation. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.52812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sahar Kiani
- Department of Chemical Engineering Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic) Tehran Iran
| | - Ahmadreza Raisi
- Department of Chemical Engineering Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic) Tehran Iran
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4
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Gul A, Hruza J, Dvorak L, Yalcinkaya F. Chemical Cleaning Process of Polymeric Nanofibrous Membranes. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14061102. [PMID: 35335433 PMCID: PMC8950600 DOI: 10.3390/polym14061102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2022] [Revised: 03/04/2022] [Accepted: 03/08/2022] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Membrane fouling is one of the most significant issues to overcome in membrane-based technologies as it causes a decrease in the membrane flux and increases operational costs. This study investigates the effect of common chemical cleaning agents on polymeric nanofibrous membranes (PNM) prepared by polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polyacrylonitrile (PAN), and polyamide 6 (PA6) nanofibers. Common alkaline and acid membrane cleaners were selected as the chemical cleaning agents. Membrane surface morphology was investigated. The PAN PNM were selected and fouled by engine oil and then cleaned by the different chemical cleaning agents at various ratios. The SEM results indicated that the use of chemical agents had some effects on the surface of the nanofibrous membranes. Moreover, alkaline cleaning of the fouled membrane using the Triton X 100 surfactant showed a two to five times higher flux recovery than without using a surfactant. Among the tested chemical agents, the highest flux recovery rate was obtained by a binary solution of 5% sodium hydroxide + Triton for alkaline cleaning, and an individual solution of 1% citric acid for acidic cleaning. The results presented here provide one of the first investigations into the chemical cleaning of nanofiber membranes.
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5
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Towards high-performance polysulfone membranes: A controllable membrane formation process using surfactant in NIPS. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2021.09.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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6
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Shabani F, Aroon MA, Matsuura T, Farhadi R. CO2/CH4 separation properties of PES mixed matrix membranes containing Fullerene-MWCNTs hybrids. Sep Purif Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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7
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Pervaporation separation of isopropylbenzene from water using four different polymeric membranes: Membrane preparation, modification, characterization, and performance evaluation. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2020.09.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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8
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Structure-Properties Relationship of Electrospun PVDF Fibers. NANOMATERIALS 2020; 10:nano10061221. [PMID: 32585824 PMCID: PMC7353113 DOI: 10.3390/nano10061221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2020] [Revised: 06/18/2020] [Accepted: 06/19/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Electrospinning as a versatile technique producing nanofibers was employed to study the influence of the processing parameters and chemical and physical parameters of solutions on poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) fibers’ morphology, crystallinity, phase composition and dielectric and piezoelectric characteristics. PVDF fibrous layers with nano- and micro-sized fiber diameters were prepared by a controlled and reliable electrospinning process. The fibers with diameters from 276 nm to 1392 nm were spun at a voltage of 25 kV–50 kV from the pure PVDF solutions or in the presence of a surfactant—Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). Although the presence of the CTAB decreased the fibers’ diameter and increased the electroactive phase content, the piezoelectric performance of the PVDF material was evidently deteriorated. The maximum piezoelectric activity was achieved in the fibrous PVDF material without the use of the surfactant, when a piezoelectric charge of 33 pC N−1 was measured in the transversal direction on a mean fiber diameter of 649 nm. In this direction, the material showed a higher piezoelectric activity than in the longitudinal direction.
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9
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A Bibliometric Survey of Paraffin/Olefin Separation Using Membranes. MEMBRANES 2019; 9:membranes9120157. [PMID: 31779146 PMCID: PMC6950670 DOI: 10.3390/membranes9120157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2019] [Revised: 10/29/2019] [Accepted: 10/30/2019] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Bibliometric studies allow to collect, organize and process information that can be used to guide the development of research and innovation and to provide basis for decision-making. Paraffin/olefin separations constitute an important industrial issue because cryogenic separation methods are frequently needed in industrial sites and are very expensive. As a consequence, the use of membrane separation processes has been extensively encouraged and has become an attractive alternative for commercial separation processes, as this may lead to reduction of production costs, equipment size, energy consumption and waste generation. For these reasons, a bibliometric survey of paraffin/olefin membrane separation processes is carried out in the present study in order to evaluate the maturity of the technology for this specific application. Although different studies have proposed the use of distinct alternatives for olefin/paraffin separations, the present work makes clear that consensus has yet to be reached among researchers and technicians regarding the specific membranes and operation conditions that will make these processes scalable for large-scale commercial applications.
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Mohamed MJBG, Mannan HA, Nasir R, Mohshim DF, Mukhtar H, Abdulrahman A, Ahmed A. Composite mixed matrix membranes incorporating microporous carbon molecular sieve as filler in polyethersulfone for CO
2
/CH
4
separation. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.48476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Hafiz Abdul Mannan
- Department of Chemical EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi PETRONAS 32610 Seri Iskandar Perak Malaysia
| | - Rizwan Nasir
- Department of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Jeddah Jeddah 23890 Saudi Arabia
| | - Dzeti Farhah Mohshim
- Department of Petroleum EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi PETRONAS 32610 Seri Iskandar Perak Malaysia
| | - Hilmi Mukhtar
- Department of Chemical EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi PETRONAS 32610 Seri Iskandar Perak Malaysia
| | - Aymn Abdulrahman
- Department of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Jeddah Jeddah 23890 Saudi Arabia
| | - Anas Ahmed
- Department of Industrial EngineeringUniversity of Jeddah Jeddah 23890 Saudi Arabia
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11
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Ahmadi M, Masoumi S, Hassanajili S, Esmaeilzadeh F. Modification of PES/PU membrane by supercritical CO2 to enhance CO2/CH4 selectivity: Fabrication and correlation approach using RSM. Chin J Chem Eng 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2017.11.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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12
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Jamil A, Oh PC, Shariff AM. Polyetherimide-montmorillonite mixed matrix hollow fibre membranes: Effect of inorganic/organic montmorillonite on CO2/CH4 separation. Sep Purif Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.05.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
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13
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Mohsenpour S, Hassanajili S, Pishva S. Morphological changes in asymmetric PES membranes by addition of polyurethanes: A thermodynamic and experimental study. J Mol Liq 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.03.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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14
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Ge Q, Ding L, Wu T, Xu G, Yang F, Xiang M. Effect of surfactant on morphology and pore size of polysulfone membrane. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-017-1410-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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15
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The effect of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide on the coefficient of thermal expansion and optical transmittance of poly(ether sulfone) film. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-017-0151-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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16
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Fabrication of modified polyethersulfone membranes for wastewater treatment by submerged membrane bioreactor. Sep Purif Technol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2016.10.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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17
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Cheng H, Chen M. Effect of functionalization of multiwalled carbon nanotubes with aminated poly(ether sulfone) on thermal and mechanical properties of poly(ether ether ketone) nanocomposites. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2016. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008316661616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were functionalized with aminated poly(ether sulfone) (PES) through the amidation reaction. Characterizations by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction corroborated the success of grafting reaction. Raman spectra reveal that no further damage occurred after the anchoring of PES to the carboxylated MWCNTs. Transmission electron microscopy shows that PES functionalization resulted in better dispersion of MWCNTs than acid oxidation. Poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK)/MWCNTs functionalized with PES (PES-MWCNTs) nanocomposites were fabricated by solution-mixing and compression-molding techniques. Thermogravimetric analysis indicates that PES-MWCNTs/PEEK nanocomposites have the highest degradation temperature and thermal stability. Furthermore, noticeable increases in the crystallization and melting temperature as well as in the degree of crystallinity were found from differential scanning calorimetry thermograms, attributed to the strong heterogeneous nucleating role of PES-MWCNTs. Tensile test presents that the attachment of PES to the surface of MWCNTs exceptionally improved the tensile strength and Young’s modulus, and obtained moderate elongation at break. Impact toughness test and dynamic mechanical analysis show that the addition of PES-MWCNTs greatly enhanced the toughness and storage modulus of PEEK, respectively. These results are attributed to improved dispersion of PES-MWCNTs and strong interfacial adhesion to matrix, which is evidenced by scanning electron microscopy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haizheng Cheng
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, China
| | - Ming Chen
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
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18
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Ebrahimi S, Mollaiy-Berneti S, Asadi H, Peydayesh M, Akhlaghian F, Mohammadi T. PVA/PES-amine-functional graphene oxide mixed matrix membranes for CO2/CH4 separation: Experimental and modeling. Chem Eng Res Des 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2016.03.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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19
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20
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Omidvar M, Soltanieh M, Mousavi SM, Saljoughi E, Moarefian A, Saffaran H. Preparation of hydrophilic nanofiltration membranes for removal of pharmaceuticals from water. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCE & ENGINEERING 2015; 13:42. [PMID: 25992296 PMCID: PMC4437680 DOI: 10.1186/s40201-015-0201-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2014] [Accepted: 05/05/2015] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Asymmetric polyethersulfone (PES) nanofiltration membranes were prepared via phase inversion technique. PES polymer, Brij 58 as surfactant additive, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as pore former and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) as solvent were used in preparation of the casting solutions. Distillated water was used as the gelation media. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images and measurements of contact angle (CA) and zeta potential were used to characterize the prepared membranes. Also performance of the membranes was examined by determining the pure water flux (PWF) and pharmaceuticals rejection. The addition of Brij 58 to the casting solution resulted in formation of the membranes with higher thickness and more porous structure in the sublayer in comparison with the net PES membrane. The surface hydrophilicity of the membranes was remarkably enhanced via the presence of Brij 58 in the casting solution, so that, the contact angel diminished from 74.7° to 28.3° with adding 6 wt. % of Brij 58 to the casting solution. The addition of Brij 58 to the casting solution resulted in formation of the membranes with superior PWF and higher rejection of amoxicillin and ceftriaxone in comparison with the pure PES membrane.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maryam Omidvar
- />Department of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohammad Soltanieh
- />Department of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Seyed Mahmoud Mousavi
- />Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Ehsan Saljoughi
- />Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Ahmad Moarefian
- />Department of Chemical Engineering, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, Iran
| | - Hoda Saffaran
- />Department of Chemical Engineering, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, Iran
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21
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Saedi S, Nikravesh B, Seidi F, Moradi L, Shamsabadi AA, Salarabadi MB, Salimi H. Facilitated transport of CO2 through novel imidazole-containing chitosan derivative/PES membranes. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra08303f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Here, a new imidazole alkyl derivative of chitosan (Im-CS) is synthesized and characterized by FT-IR and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. This derivative was blended with polyethersulfone (PES) to fabricate newly integrally skinned PES membranes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shahab Saedi
- Department of Chemistry
- Sanandaj Branch
- Islamic Azad University
- Sanandaj
- Iran
| | - Bahar Nikravesh
- Department of Chemistry
- Faculty of Science
- University of Kurdistan
- Sanandaj 416
- Iran
| | - Farzad Seidi
- Department of Chemistry
- Sanandaj Branch
- Islamic Azad University
- Sanandaj
- Iran
| | - Loghman Moradi
- Department of Chemistry
- Faculty of Science
- University of Kurdistan
- Sanandaj 416
- Iran
| | | | | | - Hamid Salimi
- Standard Research Institute (SRI)
- Karaj 31745-139
- Iran
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22
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Saedi S, Madaeni SS, Shamsabadi AA. Fabrication of asymmetric polyethersulfone membranes for separation of carbon dioxide from methane using polyetherimide as polymeric additive. Chem Eng Res Des 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2014.02.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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23
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Saedi S, Madaeni SS, Hassanzadeh K, Shamsabadi AA, Laki S. The effect of polyurethane on the structure and performance of PES membrane for separation of carbon dioxide from methane. J IND ENG CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2013.09.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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24
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Abouzari-Lotf E, Shockravi A, Rafieimanesh A, Saremi M, Javadi A, Nasef MM. Novel polyoxadiazoles with non-coplanar ortho-linked structures as highly CO2 permselective membranes. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra01595a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel class of polyoxadiazole membranes containing non-coplanar 1,1′-thiobis(2-naphthoxy) groups was synthesized using versatile route and tested for CO2 separation. Upon oxidation, the sulfone-containing membranes exhibited higher permeability and lower selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- E. Abouzari-Lotf
- Institute of Hydrogen Economy
- Energy Research Alliance
- International Campus
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
- 54100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - A. Shockravi
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Kharazmi University
- Tehran, Iran
| | | | - M. Saremi
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Kharazmi University
- Tehran, Iran
| | - A. Javadi
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Kharazmi University
- Tehran, Iran
| | - M. M. Nasef
- Institute of Hydrogen Economy
- Energy Research Alliance
- International Campus
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
- 54100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
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25
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Kim K, Hyung C, Ingole PG, Kim J, Lee H. Preparation, characterization, and performance evaluation of coated PES polymer materials fabricated via dry/wet phase inversion technique. J Appl Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/app.39711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- KeeHong Kim
- Korea Institute of Energy Research; 71-2 Jang-dong Yuseong-gu Daejeon Korea
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering; Yonsei University; Korea
| | - ChanHeui Hyung
- Korea Institute of Energy Research; 71-2 Jang-dong Yuseong-gu Daejeon Korea
| | - Pravin G. Ingole
- Korea Institute of Energy Research; 71-2 Jang-dong Yuseong-gu Daejeon Korea
| | - JongHak Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering; Yonsei University; Korea
| | - HyungKeun Lee
- Korea Institute of Energy Research; 71-2 Jang-dong Yuseong-gu Daejeon Korea
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