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Kassar C, Graham C, Boyer TH. Removal of perfluoroalkyl acids and common drinking water contaminants by weak-base anion exchange resins: Impacts of solution pH and resin properties. WATER RESEARCH X 2022; 17:100159. [PMID: 36387934 PMCID: PMC9650071 DOI: 10.1016/j.wroa.2022.100159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2022] [Revised: 09/27/2022] [Accepted: 11/01/2022] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The underlying chemistry of weak-base (WB) anion exchange resins (AERs) for contaminant removal from water is not well documented in the literature. To address this, batch adsorption experiments were conducted at pH 4, 7, and 10 using two representative WB-AERs (polyacrylic IRA67 and polystyrene IRA96) and two representative strong-base (SB) AERs (polyacrylic IRA458 and polystyrene A520E), of differing polymer composition, for the removal of nitrate, sulfate, 3-phenylpropionic acid (3-PPA) as surrogate for natural organic matter, and six perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs). Under acidic (pH 4) and neutral (pH 7) conditions, the selectivity of AERs for each contaminant was predominantly influenced by polymer composition followed by the size of the resin functional group. This result reflected the WB-AERs being fully protonated and functioning identical to SB-AERs. Isotherm model parameters revealed WB-AER had higher capacity than SB-AER with analogous polymer composition and porosity regardless of resin selectivity for each contaminant. Under basic conditions (≥ pH 10), contaminant removal by WB-AERs declined due to deprotonation of the tertiary amine functional groups. Removal of PFAAs by the more hydrophobic polystyrene WB-AER (IRA96) remained approximately constant with changing pH, which was possibly due to electrostatic interactions with remaining protonated amine functional groups on the resin.
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Turkman M, Moulai-Mostefa N, Bouras O. Use of COMSOL software for modeling and simulation of copper removal in a dynamic mode on a new biowaste. WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH : A RESEARCH PUBLICATION OF THE WATER ENVIRONMENT FEDERATION 2022; 94:e10798. [PMID: 36310513 DOI: 10.1002/wer.10798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2022] [Revised: 09/21/2022] [Accepted: 10/01/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The main purpose of this investigation is to model the results related to biosorption using COMSOL (Multiphysics 4.3a), and to solve the advection-dispersion equation by using both linear and Langmuir models. A bidimensional model was then proposed to study the mass transfer in the process of copper ions sorption in a dynamic mode on cider vinegar residues. Sorption tests were realized by evaluating the influence of flow rate (0.75, 1, and 2.65 ml min-1 ), bed height (3.5, 7 and 8.5 cm), and copper initial concentration (169 and 300 mg L-1 ). For all cases, the mathematical formulation was solved by assuming that the column is homogeneous and the sorption is instantaneous. The corresponding results were exploited through breakthrough curve profiles, where it was shown that the solutions obtained by the "Langmuir COMSOL" model coincide with the experimental values. In contrast, the linear model has been unable to fit them. The optimal results were analyzed by Thomas, Adam-Bohart Yoon Nelson, and Ogata-Bank models, which proves that the Thomas method is well adapted with a satisfactory correlation coefficient (0.93). Further, the model validation was performed by determining the residual root mean square error, which was found less than 0.3, thereby indicating a reasonable concordance between the estimated and experimental points. The high sorption capacity obtained was around of 41.37 mg g-1 , which suggests that the cider vinegar residues can be exploited as a low-cost, available, and effective sorbent biomass in the field of the treatment of industrial effluents. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Cider vinegar residues (CVR) as low cost biosorbent were studied for continuous biosorption. A successful COMSOL model was proposed and validated. CVR is an effective biosorbent for copper fixed bed biosorption. High sorption capacity was around of 41.37 mg g-1 under optimal conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meriem Turkman
- Material and Environmental Laboratory, University of Medea, Ain D'Heb, Medea, Algeria
| | - Nadji Moulai-Mostefa
- Material and Environmental Laboratory, University of Medea, Ain D'Heb, Medea, Algeria
| | - Omar Bouras
- Water Environment and Sustainable Development Laboratory, University of Blida 1, Blida, Algeria
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Rusu L, Grigoraș CG, Simion AI, Suceveanu EM, Dediu Botezatu AV, Harja M. Biosorptive Removal of Ethacridine Lactate from Aqueous Solutions by Saccharomyces pastorianus Residual Biomass/Calcium Alginate Composite Beads: Fixed-Bed Column Study. MATERIALS 2022; 15:ma15134657. [PMID: 35806780 PMCID: PMC9267667 DOI: 10.3390/ma15134657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2022] [Revised: 06/27/2022] [Accepted: 06/29/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
In this study, ethacridine lactate removal from aqueous solution using a biosorbent material based on residual microbial biomass and natural polymers in fixed-bed continuous column was investigated. Composite beads of Saccharomyces pastorianus residual biomass and calcium alginate were obtained by immobilization technique. The prepared biosorbent was characterized by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and analysis of point of zero charge value. Then, laboratory-scale experiments by fixed-bed column biosorption were conducted in continuous system. To this purpose, the column bed high (5 cm; 7.5 cm), initial pollutant concentration (20 mg/L; 40 mg/L), and solution flow through the column (0.6 mL/min; 1.5 mL/min) were considered the main parameters. Recorded breakthrough curves suggest that lower flow rates, greater bed heights, and a lower concentration of ethacridine lactate led to an increased biosorption of the target compound. The biosorption dynamic was investigated by nonlinear regression analysis using the Adams–Bohart, Yoon–Nelson, Clark, and Yan mathematical models. Conclusively, our research highlights, firstly, that the obtained biosorbent material has the required properties for retaining the ethacridine lactate from aqueous solution in continuous system. Secondly, it emphasizes that the modeling approach reveals an acceptable fitting with the experimental data for the Yoon–Nelson, Clark, and Yan models.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lăcrămioara Rusu
- Faculty of Engineering, Vasile Alecsandri University of Bacau, 157 Calea Mărăşeşti, 600115 Bacau, Romania; (A.-I.S.); (E.-M.S.)
- Correspondence: (L.R.); (C.-G.G.); (M.H.)
| | - Cristina-Gabriela Grigoraș
- Faculty of Engineering, Vasile Alecsandri University of Bacau, 157 Calea Mărăşeşti, 600115 Bacau, Romania; (A.-I.S.); (E.-M.S.)
- Correspondence: (L.R.); (C.-G.G.); (M.H.)
| | - Andrei-Ionuț Simion
- Faculty of Engineering, Vasile Alecsandri University of Bacau, 157 Calea Mărăşeşti, 600115 Bacau, Romania; (A.-I.S.); (E.-M.S.)
| | - Elena-Mirela Suceveanu
- Faculty of Engineering, Vasile Alecsandri University of Bacau, 157 Calea Mărăşeşti, 600115 Bacau, Romania; (A.-I.S.); (E.-M.S.)
| | - Andreea V. Dediu Botezatu
- Faculty of Sciences and Environment, Department of Chemistry Physical and Environment, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, 111 Domneasca Street, 800201 Galati, Romania;
| | - Maria Harja
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering an Environmental Protection Cristofor Simionescu, Gheorghe Asachi Technical University from Iasi, 71 A Mangeron Blvd., 700050 Iasi, Romania
- Correspondence: (L.R.); (C.-G.G.); (M.H.)
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De Sá IC, De Oliveira PM, Nossol E, Borges PHS, Lepri FG, Semaan FS, Dornellas RM, Pacheco WF. Modified dry bean pod waste (Phaseolus vulgaris) as a biosorbent for fluorescein removal from aqueous media: Batch and fixed bed studies. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 424:127723. [PMID: 34823949 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2021] [Revised: 10/29/2021] [Accepted: 11/04/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
This study presents the use of dry bean pods as a solid phase for fluorescein removal from water. The non-pretreated solid phase did not display any sorption properties for the chosen dye. However, interesting sorption properties were observed following a chemical derivative treatment with nitric acid. The study was carried out using both batch and column approaches. Regarding the batch study, all parameters that influence sorption capacity, such, as pH, adsorbent mass, ionic strength, temperature and contact time, were evaluated. A sorptive capacity of 36.80 mg g-1 was obtained in the optimized condition. In the fixed column bed study, the influence of particle size, flow rate and initial concentration of the dye were evaluated through breakthrough curves and a sorptive capacity of 4.35 mg g-1 was obtained. Thermodynamic studies revealed that the adsorption is exothermic and spontaneous. Four different models, Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Redlich-Patterson, were employed. The Akaike information criterion (AIC) was employed to rank the best equilibrium model, which was determined as the Freundlich isotherm. The method was applied to a real sample and the same removal rate was obtained, thus indicating its suitability to wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Igor C De Sá
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Departamento de Química Analítica, Outeiro São João Batista s/n, Centro, Niterói, RJ, Brazil
| | - P M De Oliveira
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Departamento de Química Analítica, Outeiro São João Batista s/n, Centro, Niterói, RJ, Brazil
| | - E Nossol
- Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Instituto de Química, Av. João Naves de Ávila, 2121, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil
| | - P H S Borges
- Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Instituto de Química, Av. João Naves de Ávila, 2121, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil
| | - Fábio G Lepri
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Departamento de Química Analítica, Outeiro São João Batista s/n, Centro, Niterói, RJ, Brazil
| | - F S Semaan
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Departamento de Química Analítica, Outeiro São João Batista s/n, Centro, Niterói, RJ, Brazil
| | - R M Dornellas
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Departamento de Química Analítica, Outeiro São João Batista s/n, Centro, Niterói, RJ, Brazil
| | - W F Pacheco
- Universidade Federal Fluminense, Departamento de Química Analítica, Outeiro São João Batista s/n, Centro, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
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Cuong DV, Wu PC, Liou SYH, Hou CH. An integrated active biochar filter and capacitive deionization system for high-performance removal of arsenic from groundwater. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 423:127084. [PMID: 34488095 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2021] [Revised: 08/20/2021] [Accepted: 08/27/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
An integrated process of filtration and electrosorption was first applied to enable high-performance arsenic removal for groundwater remediation. An active manganese dioxide-rice husk biochar composite (active BC) filter was utilized for oxidization of As(III) to As(V) and initial removal of As(III, V). Subsequently, electrosorption by capacitive deionization (CDI) was applied as a posttreatment to improve arsenic removal. The active BC approach exhibited fast removal rates of 0.75 and 0.63 g mg-1 h-1 and high maximum removal capacities of 40.76 and 48.15 mg g-1 for As(III) and As(V), respectively. Importantly, column experiments demonstrated that the arsenic removal capacity in the active BC filter was 2.88 mg g-1, which was 72 times higher than that of BC. The results were due to the high efficiency (94%) of redox transformation of As(III) to As(V). The electrosorptive removal of arsenic was further controlled by changing the voltage in CDI. With a charging step of 1.2 V, the total arsenic concentration can be reduced to 0.001 mg L-1 with a low energy consumption of 0.0066 kW h m-3. Furthermore, the integrated system can remove As from real groundwater to achieve the World Health Organization guideline value for drinking water quality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dinh Viet Cuong
- Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Hanoi University of Civil Engineering, 55 Giai Phong, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam
| | - Po-Chang Wu
- Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Sofia Ya Hsuan Liou
- Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei 10617, Taiwan; Research Center for Future Earth, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Chia-Hung Hou
- Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei 10617, Taiwan; Research Center for Future Earth, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
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Artificial neural network (ANN) approach for prediction and modeling of breakthrough curve analysis of fixed-bed adsorption of iron ions from aqueous solution by activated carbon from Limonia acidissima shell. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/ijcre-2021-0053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The present research article explored the potential of activated carbon prepared from Limonia acidissima shell to adsorb total Fe ions from aqueous solution in a packed bed up-flow column. The effect of essential factors such as bed height (3–5 cm), initial concentration (30–50 mg/L), and flow rate (3.32–5.4 mL/min) on the performance of the column bed was investigated. The adsorption capacity augmented with an increase in bed height and initial adsorbate concentration but declined with an increase in flow rate. The maximum uptake capacity of 209.6 mg/g was achieved at 5 cm bed height, 3.32 mL/min, and 50 mg/L initial concentration. The bed depth service time (BDST) model was used to analyze the experimental data and determine the characteristic parameters of the packed bed reactor suitable for designing large-scale column studies. The Adams–Bohart, Thomas, and Yoon–Nelson models were applied to the experimental data to predict breakthrough curves using non-linear regression. The artificial neural network (ANN) based model was able to efficaciously predict the column performance using the Levenberg–Marquardt (LM) algorithm. A comparison between the experimental data and model results contributed to a high degree of correlation, specifying that the preliminary information was in good agreement with the ANN predicted data.
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Zhang Q, Liu G, Peng S, Zhou C. Synthesis of Calcium Silicate Hydrate from Coal Gangue for Cr(VI) and Cu(II) Removal from Aqueous Solution. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26206192. [PMID: 34684772 PMCID: PMC8537422 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26206192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2021] [Revised: 10/10/2021] [Accepted: 10/11/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Both the accumulation of coal gangue and potentially toxic elements in aqueous solution have caused biological damage to the surrounding ecosystem of the Huainan coal mining field. In this study, coal gangue was used to synthesize calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) to remove Cr(VI) and Cu(II)from aqueous solutions and aqueous solution. The optimum parameters for C-S-H synthesis were 700 °C for 1 h and a Ca/Si molar ratio of 1.0. Quantitative sorption analysis was done at variable temperature, C-S-H dosages, solution pH, initial concentrations of metals, and reaction time. The solution pH was precisely controlled by a pH meter. The adsorption temperature was controlled by a thermostatic gas bath oscillator. The error of solution temperature was controlled at ± 0.3, compared with the adsorption temperature. For Cr(VI) and Cu(II), the optimum initial concentration, temperature, and reaction time were 200 mg/L, 40 °C and 90 min, pH 2 and 0.1 g C-S-H for Cr(VI), pH 6 and 0.07 g C-S-H for Cu(II), respectively. The maximum adsorption capacities of Cr(VI) and Cu(II) were 68.03 and 70.42 mg·g−1, respectively. Furthermore, the concentrations of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) in aqueous solution could meet the surface water quality standards in China. The adsorption mechanism of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) onto C-S-H were reduction, electrostatic interaction, chelation interaction, and surface complexation. It was found that C-S-H is an environmentally friendly adsorbent for effective removal of metals from aqueous solution through different mechanisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Zhang
- School of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; (Q.Z.); (C.Z.)
- State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075, China;
| | - Guijian Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075, China;
- CAS Key Laboratory of Crust-Mantle Materials and Environment, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - Shuchuan Peng
- School of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; (Q.Z.); (C.Z.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +86-551-3603714; Fax: +86-551-3621485
| | - Chuncai Zhou
- School of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; (Q.Z.); (C.Z.)
- State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075, China;
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Ma J, Wang CC, Zhao ZX, Wang P, Li JJ, Wang FX. Adsorptive capture of perrhenate (ReO4−) from simulated wastewater by cationic 2D-MOF BUC-17. Polyhedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2021.115218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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Pang D, Wang CC, Wang P, Liu W, Fu H, Zhao C. Superior removal of inorganic and organic arsenic pollutants from water with MIL-88A(Fe) decorated on cotton fibers. CHEMOSPHERE 2020; 254:126829. [PMID: 32348928 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2020] [Revised: 04/14/2020] [Accepted: 04/16/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Arsenic contamination has attracted worldwide concerns, owing to its toxicity and severe threat to human and environment. It is urgent to develop efficient adsorbents to remove arsenic pollutants. Within this paper, both pristine MIL-88A(Fe) and MIL-88A(Fe) decorated on cotton fibers were successfully fabricated using an eco-friendly method. The pristine MIL-88A(Fe) displayed outstanding adsorption performances towards four selected arsenic pollutants, in which the adsorption capacities toward As(III), As(V), ROX and ASA were 126.5, 164.0, 261.4 and 427.5 mg g-1, respectively. Additionally, MIL-88A(Fe) exhibited excellent removal efficiencies in a wide pH range and with the presence of different co-existing ions. It was proposed that the coordinative interactions of As-O-Fe between arsenic pollutants and MIL-88A(Fe) contributed to the superior adsorption performances. Furthermore, two MIL-88A(Fe)/cotton fibers composites were synthesized by both post synthesis (MC-1) and in-situ synthesis (MC-2), which demonstrated identically outstanding adsorption activities toward four selected arsenic pollutants. MC-1 and MC-2 enhanced the stability and reusability of MIL-88A(Fe), which was challenging issues of pristine MIL-88A(Fe) powder. Additionally, the fixed-bed column packed by MC-1 or MC-2 can continuously eliminate arsenic pollutants from the water flow. This work provided a new possibility of metal-organic frameworks to accomplish potentially large-scale application to purify the arsenic-contaminated water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Da Pang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Building Structure and Environment Remediation, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, 100044, China
| | - Chong-Chen Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Building Structure and Environment Remediation, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, 100044, China.
| | - Peng Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Building Structure and Environment Remediation, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, 100044, China
| | - Wen Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Water and Sediment Sciences, Ministry of Education, College of Environment Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Huifen Fu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Building Structure and Environment Remediation, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, 100044, China
| | - Chen Zhao
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Building Structure and Environment Remediation, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, 100044, China
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Han Z, Kong S, Sui H, Li X, Zhang Z. Preparation of Carbon-Silicon Doping Composite Adsorbent Material for Removal of VOCs. MATERIALS 2019; 12:ma12152438. [PMID: 31370203 PMCID: PMC6696149 DOI: 10.3390/ma12152438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2019] [Revised: 07/29/2019] [Accepted: 07/30/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The adsorption-desorption combined process has been considered as a promising method for the industrial VOCs (volatile organic compounds) treatment. Herein, a carbon-silicon composite adsorbent material has been prepared for the removal of VOCs at lower potential flammable risk. The preparation involves two main steps: Extrusion forming and thermal treatment. The carboxymethyl cellulose and silicate were adopted as binder and fire retardant respectively. The molding and inflaming retarding mechanisms were proposed and discussed. Results show that the newly prepared doping combined material is micro-mesoporous with a specific surface area of 729 m2/g. The maximum adsorption capacity of carbon-silicon doping combined material to p-xylene is observed to be 292 mg/g. The adsorption is found to be favorable, which is well described by the Yoon-Nelson model and Freundlich isotherm. The combined material is also found to possess reversible adsorption to p-xylene; without sacrificing (<2%) too much adsorption capacity after five adsorption-desorption cycles. The composite materials have an increased ignition temperature of at least 40 °C compared with raw carbon material. These findings suggest that the obtained composite material possesses good adsorption capacity and flame-retardant properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenwei Han
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
- National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Shunli Kong
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
- National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China.
| | - Hong Sui
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
- National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China.
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin 300072, China.
| | - Xingang Li
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
- National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Zisheng Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
- National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
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Rafati L, Ehrampoush MH, Rafati AA, Mokhtari M, Mahvi AH. Fixed bed adsorption column studies and models for removal of ibuprofen from aqueous solution by strong adsorbent Nano-clay composite. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2019; 17:753-765. [PMID: 32030149 DOI: 10.1007/s40201-019-00392-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2018] [Accepted: 07/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
Abstract
In this study, ibuprofen was removed using a strong nano-clay-composite based on cloisite 15A, PVP and β-cyclodextrin (CD@clay-PVP) adsorbent through a fixed-bed column system. Chemically modified nano-clay was characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and XRD. Different input situations were evaluated and included adsorbent bed height, initial concentrations, and the impact of the flow rate on the adsorbent. The various mathematical models employed to predict the breakthrough curve and model parameters include Thomas, bed-depth service time (BDST), Yoon-Nelson, and Clark. The characteristics of parameters related to the models were obtained by linear and nonlinear regression to design the process for the columns. Based on error analysis and adsorption conditions, all of the models are identical in describing the adsorption fixed-bed columns.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lida Rafati
- 1Environmental Sciences and Technology Research center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| | - Mohamad Hassan Ehrampoush
- 1Environmental Sciences and Technology Research center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| | - Amir Abbas Rafati
- 2Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, P.O.Box 65174, Hamadan, Iran
| | - Mehdi Mokhtari
- 1Environmental Sciences and Technology Research center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| | - Amir Hossein Mahvi
- 3Center for Solid Waste Research (CSWR), Institute for Environmental Research (IER), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.,4Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Zhang D, Liu J, Zhu S, Xiong H, Xu Y. Adsorption removal of Cr(VI) by isomeric FeOOH. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2019; 80:300-307. [PMID: 31537766 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2019.273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this work is to study the performances of isomeric α-, β-, and γ-FeOOH (goethite, akaganéite and lepidocrocite, including five samples named as Gth1 and Gth2, Aka1 and Aka2, and Lep, respectively) for removing hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) from aqueous solutions. The adsorption mechanisms were explored by kinetic and isothermal experiments. Adsorption efficiencies under the different pH values, anions, and the levels of adsorbate and adsorbent were also measured. Results showed that the Cr(VI) adsorption by isomeric FeOOH could be best described by pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The processes of Cr(VI) isothermal adsorption could be greatly fitted by the Langmuir and Freundlich equations with the high correlation coefficients of R2 (>0.92). Also, there were the optimum pH values of 3.0-8.0 for FeOOH to adsorb Cr(VI), and their adsorption capacities were tightly related with the active sites of adsorbents. Cr(VI) adsorptions by these adsorbents were easily influenced by H2PO4 -, and then SO4 2-, while there were little effects by Cl-, CO3 2- and NO3 -. These obtained results could provide a potentially theoretical evidence for isomeric FeOOH materials applied in the engineering treatment of the polluted chromate-rich waters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Di Zhang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, China E-mail:
| | - Jiaxin Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, China E-mail:
| | - Shibei Zhu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, China E-mail:
| | - Huixin Xiong
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, China E-mail:
| | - Yiqun Xu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, China E-mail:
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13
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Basu M, Guha AK, Ray L. Adsorption of Lead on Lentil Husk in Fixed Bed Column Bioreactor. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2019; 283:86-95. [PMID: 30901592 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2018] [Revised: 02/07/2019] [Accepted: 02/08/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
This study depicts successful employment of fixed bed column bioreactor for adsorption of lead in continuous mode using lentil husk as sorbent. Design parameters considerably controlled the reactor performance, amongst which height of the fixed bed and flow rate were crucial in generating cleaner effluent. Adsorption capacity was found to shoot up to the level of 205.87 mg g-1 at 10 cm bed height, 100 mg L-1 feed concentration and 20 mL min-1 flow rate. Kinetic study done at regular intervals of time revealed high percentage removal of lead (99-96%) throughout entire span of reactor operation. Experimental data were well interpreted by Thomas model and Yoon-Nelson model. The reactor bed was regenerated after each adsorption and loaded metal was recovered up to the extent of ∼96%. The column reactor was efficient enough to treat lead containing actual industrial effluents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mousumi Basu
- Department of Food Technology and Biochemical Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, India.
| | - Arun K Guha
- Department of Biological Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & B Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India
| | - Lalitagauri Ray
- Department of Food Technology and Biochemical Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, India
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14
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Sui H, Jiang P, Li X, Liu J, Li X, He L. Binary Adsorption Equilibrium and Breakthrough of n-Butyl Acetate and p-Xylene on Granular Activated Carbon. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b00022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hong Sui
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
- National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Peng Jiang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
- National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Xi Li
- Department of Planning, Petrochina DaGang Petrochemical Company, Tianjin 300280, China
| | - Jijiang Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
- National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Xingang Li
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
- National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Lin He
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
- National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
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15
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Du L, Yang J, Xu X. Highly Enhanced Adsorption of Dimethyl Disulfide from Model Oil on MOF-199/Attapulgite Composites. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b04277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Li Du
- School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Jingyi Yang
- School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Xinru Xu
- School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
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16
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Niasar HS, Das S, Xu CC, Ray MB. Continuous column adsorption of naphthenic acids from synthetic and real oil sands process-affected water (OSPW) using carbon-based adsorbents. CHEMOSPHERE 2019; 214:511-518. [PMID: 30286420 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.09.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2018] [Revised: 09/10/2018] [Accepted: 09/14/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
In this study, activated petroleum coke (APC) and commercial activated carbon (CAC) were used in a continuous adsorption column for removal of model naphthenic acids and organics from real oil sands process-affected water (OSPW). Diphenylacetic acid and 2-naphthoic acid, two model naphthenic acid (NA) compounds, were removed completely by the APC in a continuous column operation. Due to the complex nature of organics in OSPW, total organic carbon (TOC) was measured to determine the effectiveness of OSPW treatment by APC. The removal of TOC from OSPW at its natural pH 8 by APC was only 25%, whereas acidification at pH 4 followed by APC adsorption removed 96% of the initial TOC. When compared to a commercial activated carbon, the APC showed an average of 20% higher organics removal. The experimental breakthrough curves were better fitted by Thomas model in comparison to Adams-Bohart and Yoon-Nelson models. The regeneration of APC was conducted using methanol with 0.01 wt% NaOH (pH = 11.7) and a total of four cycles of adsorption and regeneration were conducted with marginal loss of adsorption sites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hojatallah Seyedy Niasar
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada
| | - Sreejon Das
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada
| | - Chunbao Charles Xu
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada.
| | - Madhumita B Ray
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada.
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17
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Saikia J, Sarmah S, Saikia P, Goswamee RL. Harmful weed to prospective adsorbent: low-temperature-carbonized Ipomoea carnea stem carbon coated with aluminum oxyhydroxide nanoparticles for defluoridation. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2019; 26:721-737. [PMID: 30414028 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-018-3572-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2018] [Accepted: 10/22/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Gainful utilization of stems of the pernicious weed, Ipomoea carnea, to prepare good quality carbon and its modification with aluminum oxyhydroxide (AlOOH) nanoparticles for efficient defluoridation from contaminated drinking water is discussed in this paper. Surface functional groups are enhanced by functionalization of the carbons under acid treatment which acted as anchor to the AlOOH nanoparticles. Formation of AlOOH particles over the carbon surface is confirmed from X-ray diffractometry analysis. The AlOOH-carbon nanocomposite showed higher fluoride removal capacity than the neat AlOOH nanoparticles with a maximum removal capacity in the range of 46.55-53.71 mg g-1. Reaction kinetics and isotherm studies showed that fluoride adsorption is quite feasible on the adsorbent surface. The column study showed the possibility of the adsorbent for large-scale applications. The adsorbent can be regenerated by a mild treatment with 0.1 N NaOH solutions. The adsorbent is highly capable for defluoridation from synthetic as well as fluoride-contaminated natural water and, thus, can be used as an alternative for commercial defluoridation adsorbents. The use of Ipomoea carnea for defluoridation can be a way of producing low-cost adsorbent material, and the use for such purposes may also be helpful to control the weed up to a good extent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jitu Saikia
- Advanced Materials Group, Materials Science & Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science & Technology, Jorhat, 785006, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Jorhat Campus, Jorhat, India
| | - Susmita Sarmah
- Advanced Materials Group, Materials Science & Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science & Technology, Jorhat, 785006, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Jorhat Campus, Jorhat, India
| | - Pinky Saikia
- Advanced Materials Group, Materials Science & Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science & Technology, Jorhat, 785006, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Jorhat Campus, Jorhat, India
| | - Rajib Lochan Goswamee
- Advanced Materials Group, Materials Science & Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science & Technology, Jorhat, 785006, India.
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Jorhat Campus, Jorhat, India.
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18
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Reck IM, Paixão RM, Bergamasco R, Vieira MF, Vieira AMS. Investigation of Moringa oleifera seeds as effective and low-cost adsorbent to remove yellow dye tartrazine in fixed-bed column. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2018.1559859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Isabela Maria Reck
- Postgraduate Program in Food Science, State University of Maringa, Parana, Brazil
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Yüksel Ş, Orhan R. The Removal of Cr(VI) from Aqueous Solution by Activated Carbon Prepared from Apricot, Peach Stone and Almond Shell Mixture in a Fixed-Bed Column. ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s13369-018-3618-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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20
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Kruglikov SS, Kolesnikov VA, Nekrasova NE, Gubin AF. Regeneration of Chromium Electroplating Electrolytes by the Application of Electromembrane Processes. THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s0040579518050366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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21
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García-Saldaña JS, Campas-Baypoli ON, Sánchez-Machado DI, López-Cervantes J. Separation and purification of sulforaphane (1-isothiocyanato-4-(methylsulfinyl) butane) from broccoli seeds by consecutive steps of adsorption-desorption-bleaching. J FOOD ENG 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2018.06.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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22
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Nam A, Choi US, Yun ST, Choi JW, Park JA, Lee SH. Evaluation of amine-functionalized acrylic ion exchange fiber for chromium(VI) removal using flow-through experiments modeling and real wastewater. J IND ENG CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2018.05.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
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23
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Zhang J, Zhu C, Zhou F, Ma L. Adsorption behavior and kinetics for L-valine separation from aqueous solution using ion exchange resin. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2018.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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24
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Photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) from synthetic, real drinking waters and electroplating wastewater by synthesized amino-functionalized Fe 3 O 4 –WO 3 nanoparticles by visible light. J IND ENG CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2017.10.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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25
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Mthombeni NH, Mbakop S, Ochieng A, Onyango MS. Adsorptive removal of V(V) ions using clinoptilolite modified with polypyrrole and iron oxide nanoparticles in column studies. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1557/adv.2018.229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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26
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Baghdadi M, Alipour Soltani B, Nourani M. Malachite green removal from aqueous solutions using fibrous cellulose sulfate prepared from medical cotton waste: Comprehensive batch and column studies. J IND ENG CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2017.06.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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27
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Mo M, Zeng Q, Li M. Study of the fluorine adsorption onto zirconium oxide deposited strong alkaline anion exchange fiber. J Appl Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/app.45855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mengxia Mo
- State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology; Beijing Institute of Technology; Beijing 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Qingxuan Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology; Beijing Institute of Technology; Beijing 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Mingyu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology; Beijing Institute of Technology; Beijing 100081 People's Republic of China
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28
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Farid M, Ali S, Rizwan M, Saeed R, Tauqeer HM, Sallah-Ud-Din R, Azam A, Raza N. Microwave irradiation and citric acid assisted seed germination and phytoextraction of nickel (Ni) by Brassica napus L.: morpho-physiological and biochemical alterations under Ni stress. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2017; 24:21050-21064. [PMID: 28726228 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-017-9751-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2017] [Accepted: 07/10/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The complex bio-geochemistry of soil allows pollutant to persist for a longer period of time which further decreased the fertility and natural composition of land. Nickel, an inorganic pollutant, coming from a wide range of industrial and manufacturing units possesses serious threat to soil degradation and crop productivity around the world. The present study was carried to evaluate the combined role of microwave irradiation (MR) and citric acid (CA) on the phytoextraction potential of Brassica napus L. under Ni stress. An initial seed germination test was conducted to select effective time scale of MR exposure. Highest seed germination was observed at exposure of 2.45 GHz frequency for 30 s. Healthy seeds of B. napus L. genotype Faisal Canola (RBN-03060) treated with MR at 2.45 GHz for 30 s were sown in plastic pots filled with 5 kg of soil. Nickel and CA applied exogenously in solution form with different combinations to both MR-treated and untreated B. napus plants. The MR-treated plants showed higher growth, biomass, photosynthetic pigments (Chl a, b, total, and carotenoids) and activities of antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) as compared to untreated plants who showed higher reactive oxygen species (MDA, H2O2) and electrolyte leakage. Increasing Ni concentration significantly decreased the physiological and biochemical attributes of B. napus both in MR-treated and untreated plants. The addition of CA alleviated Ni-induced toxic effects in both MR-treated and untreated plants by improving antioxidant defense system. The degree of Ni stress mitigation was higher in MR-treated plants. The Ni concentration was higher in root, stem, and leaves of MR-treated plants under CA application as compared to untreated plants. The present study concluded that seeds treated with MR before sowing showed higher accumulation and concentration of Ni from soil, and this phenomenon boosted with the application of CA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mujahid Farid
- Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Gujrat, 50700, Pakistan.
| | - Shafaqat Ali
- Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Rizwan
- Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Rashid Saeed
- Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Gujrat, 50700, Pakistan
| | - Hafiz Muhammad Tauqeer
- Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Gujrat, 50700, Pakistan
| | - Rasham Sallah-Ud-Din
- Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Gujrat, 50700, Pakistan
| | - Ahmed Azam
- Department of Physics, University of Education, Faislabad Campus, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Nighat Raza
- Institute of Home and Food Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
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29
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Inglezakis VJ, Fyrillas MM. Adsorption fixed beds modeling revisited: Generalized solutions for S-shaped isotherms. CHEM ENG COMMUN 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/00986445.2017.1364240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- V. J. Inglezakis
- Chemical Engineering Department, Environmental Science & Technology Group (ESTg), School of Engineering, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan
| | - M. M. Fyrillas
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Frederick University, Nicosia, Cyprus
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30
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Hexavalent Chromium Removal from Model Water and Car Shock Absorber Factory Effluent by Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis Membrane. Int J Anal Chem 2017; 2017:7415708. [PMID: 28819360 PMCID: PMC5551522 DOI: 10.1155/2017/7415708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2017] [Revised: 05/18/2017] [Accepted: 06/14/2017] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Nanofiltration and reverse osmosis are investigated as a possible alternative to the conventional methods of Cr(VI) removal from model water and industrial effluent. The influences of feed concentration, water recovery, pH, and the coexisting anions were studied. The results have shown that retention rates of hexavalent chromium can reach 99.7% using nanofiltration membrane (NF-HL) and vary from 85 to 99.9% using reverse osmosis membrane (RO-SG) depending upon the composition of the solution and operating conditions. This work was also extended to investigate the separation of Cr(VI) from car shock absorber factory effluent. The use of these membranes is very promising for Cr(VI) water treatment and desalting industry effluent. Spiegler-Kedem model was applied to experimental results in the aim to determine phenomenological parameters, the reflection coefficient of the membrane (σ), and the solute permeability coefficient (Ps). The convective and diffusive parts of the mass transfer were quantified with predominance of the diffusive contribution.
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31
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Zhang J, Zhu C, Sun H, Peng Q. Separation of glycolic acid from glycolonitrile hydrolysate using adsorption technology. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2017.01.084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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32
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Módenes AN, de Oliveira AP, Espinoza-Quiñones FR, Trigueros DEG, Kroumov AD, Bergamasco R. Study of the involved sorption mechanisms of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) species onto dried Salvinia auriculata biomass. CHEMOSPHERE 2017; 172:373-383. [PMID: 28088528 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.01.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2016] [Revised: 10/17/2016] [Accepted: 01/05/2017] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Removal of Cr(VI) species by dried biomass of the aquatic macrophyte Salvinia auriculata was studied in order to understand the involved sorption mechanisms. Kinetic tests were carried out under the conditions such as concentration range of Cr(VI) from 50 to 250 mg L-1 and a temperature of 30 °C. Modification of the biosorbent by the presence of Cr(VI) species was assessed by analysis of its porosity, density and infrared molecular absorption spectrum. A series of experimental approaches involving directed chemical modifications on the biosorbent surface was performed. The main functional groups involved in the sorption mechanisms were identified. The gas sorption analyser was applied and proved that a strong chemical effect of Cr(VI) species on the surface took place, resulting in a leaching organic matter with an obvious and significant increase in the porosity parameters. The intra-particle diffusion model revealed different mass transfer zones into the adsorbent during Cr(VI) removal. New combined Langmuir and Dubinin-Radushkevich isotherm was the best to fit the equilibrium data of Cr(VI) species removal. Finally, Cr(VI) removal was mainly mediated by a redox process where Cr(III) species were formed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aparecido Nivaldo Módenes
- Postgraduate Program of Chemical Engineering, West Paraná State University, Rua da Faculdade 645, Jd. Santa Maria, 85903-000, Toledo, PR, Brazil.
| | - Ana Paula de Oliveira
- Postgraduate Program of Chemical Engineering, Maringá State University, Av. Colombo 5790, 87020-900, Maringá, PR, Brazil
| | - Fernando R Espinoza-Quiñones
- Postgraduate Program of Chemical Engineering, West Paraná State University, Rua da Faculdade 645, Jd. Santa Maria, 85903-000, Toledo, PR, Brazil
| | - Daniela Estelita Goes Trigueros
- Postgraduate Program of Chemical Engineering, West Paraná State University, Rua da Faculdade 645, Jd. Santa Maria, 85903-000, Toledo, PR, Brazil
| | - Alexander Dimitrov Kroumov
- The "Stephan Angeloff" Institute of Microbiology-Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev str., Bl. 26, Sofia, 1113, Bulgaria
| | - Rosângela Bergamasco
- Postgraduate Program of Chemical Engineering, Maringá State University, Av. Colombo 5790, 87020-900, Maringá, PR, Brazil
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33
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Li M, Ding K, Zeng Q, Li Z. Structure characterization and adsorption properties of tetraethylenepentamine ion exchange fiber. J Appl Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/app.44513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mingyu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology; Beijing Institute of Technology; Beijing 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Kefu Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology; Beijing Institute of Technology; Beijing 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Qingxuan Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology; Beijing Institute of Technology; Beijing 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhihao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology; Beijing Institute of Technology; Beijing 100081 People's Republic of China
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34
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Batch and column studies for the adsorption of chromium(VI) on low-cost Hibiscus Cannabinus kenaf, a green adsorbent. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2016.09.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
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35
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Mishra A, Tripathi BD, Rai AK. Packed-bed column biosorption of chromium(VI) and nickel(II) onto Fenton modified Hydrilla verticillata dried biomass. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 2016; 132:420-8. [PMID: 27400422 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.06.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2016] [Revised: 05/21/2016] [Accepted: 06/18/2016] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
The present study represents the first attempt to investigate the biosorption potential of Fenton modified Hydrilla verticillata dried biomass (FMB) in removing chromium(VI) and nickel(II) ions from wastewater using up-flow packed-bed column reactor. Effects of different packed-bed column parameters such as bed height, flow rate, influent metal ion concentration and particle size were examined. The outcome of the column experiments illustrated that highest bed height (25cm); lowest flow rate (10mLmin(-1)), lowest influent metal concentration (5mgL(-1)) and smallest particle size range (0.25-0.50mm) are favourable for biosorption. The maximum biosorption capacity of FMB for chromium(VI) and nickel(II) removal were estimated to be 89.32 and 87.18mgg(-1) respectively. The breakthrough curves were analyzed using Bed Depth Service Time (BDST) and Thomas models. The experimental results obtained agree to both the models. Column regeneration experiments were also carried out using 0.1M HNO3. Results revealed good reusability of FMB during ten cycles of sorption and desorption. Performance of FMB-packed column in treating secondary effluent was also tested under identical experimental conditions. Results demonstrated significant reduction in chromium(VI) and nickel(II) ions concentration after the biosorption process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashutosh Mishra
- Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India.
| | | | - Ashwani Kumar Rai
- Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India.
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FTIR, Raman, and XPS analysis during phosphate, nitrate and Cr(VI) removal by amine cross-linking biosorbent. J Colloid Interface Sci 2016; 468:313-323. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.01.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 180] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2015] [Revised: 01/29/2016] [Accepted: 01/30/2016] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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37
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Dynamic separation and recovery of osmium using γ-nano-Al2O3 in a packed column adsorption system. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-015-2175-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
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Li M, Zheng J, Zeng Q, Shang X. Thermodynamic and column studies of Au(I) adsorption on weak alkaline anion exchange fibre from cyanide leaching solution. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2016.1148727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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MAHMOUD ME, YAKOUT AA, HALBAS AM, OSMAN MM. Remediation of Cr(VI) via combined self-reduction and adsorption bychemically modified carbon sorbents. Turk J Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.3906/kim-1603-16] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
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Barlik N, Keskinler B, Kocakerim MM. Hexavalent chromium removal performance of anionic functionalized monolithic polymers: column adsorption, regeneration and modelling. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2016; 73:1279-1286. [PMID: 27003067 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2015.602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Anionic functionalized monolithic macro-porous polymers were used for the removal of hexavalent chromium(VI) anions from aqueous solution in column experiments. At a flux of 1.0 cm min and 30 mg Cr(VI) L(-1) feed concentration, breakthrough capacity and apparent capacity were 0.066 g Cr(VI) g(-1) anionic monolith and 0.144 g Cr(VI) g(-1) anionic monolith, respectively. The degree of column utilization was found to lie in the range 41-46%. Two kinetic models, theoretical and Thomas models, were applied to experimental data to predict the breakthrough curves and to determine the characteristic parameters of the column useful for process design. The simulation of the whole breakthrough curve was effective with the models. At a flux of 1.0 cm min and 30 mg Cr(VI) L(-1) feed concentration, the dispersion coefficient and adsorption equilibrium constant (K) were 3.14 × 10(-7) m s(-1) and 3,840, respectively. Also, Thomas model parameters k1 (rate constant of adsorption) and qm (equilibrium solid-phase concentration of sorbed solute) were 1.08 × 10(-3) L mg(-1) min(-1) and 0.124 g g(-1), respectively. After reaching equilibrium adsorption capacity, the monoliths were regenerated using 1 N HCl and were subsequently re-tested. It was found that the regeneration efficiency reduced from 98% after second usage to 97% after the third usage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Necla Barlik
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Atatürk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey Present address: Department of Environmental Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Ardahan University, 75000 Ardahan, Turkey E-mail:
| | - Bülent Keskinler
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Gebze Technical University, 41400 Gebze Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - M Muhtar Kocakerim
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Çankırı Karatekin University, 18000 Çankırı, Turkey
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Deng S, Zhang G, Li Y, Dou Y, Wang P. Facile preparation of amidoxime-functionalized fiber by microwave-assisted method for the enhanced adsorption of chromium(vi) from aqueous solution. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra11727a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, a facile and highly efficient approach, the microwave-assisted (MW-aid) method, was applied for the synthesis of amidoxime-functionalized fibrous adsorbent, which exhibited enhanced adsorption capacities for Cr(vi) in aqueous solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin 150090
- PR China
| | - Guangshan Zhang
- School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin 150090
- PR China
| | - Yang Li
- School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin 150090
- PR China
| | - Yuan Dou
- School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin 150090
- PR China
| | - Peng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin 150090
- PR China
- School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering
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