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Malik S, Singh J, Goyat R, Saharan Y, Chaudhry V, Umar A, Ibrahim AA, Akbar S, Ameen S, Baskoutas S. Nanomaterials-based biosensor and their applications: A review. Heliyon 2023; 9:e19929. [PMID: 37809900 PMCID: PMC10559358 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2023] [Revised: 09/05/2023] [Accepted: 09/06/2023] [Indexed: 10/10/2023] Open
Abstract
A sensor can be called ideal or perfect if it is enriched with certain characteristics viz., superior detections range, high sensitivity, selectivity, resolution, reproducibility, repeatability, and response time with good flow. Recently, biosensors made of nanoparticles (NPs) have gained very high popularity due to their excellent applications in nearly all the fields of science and technology. The use of NPs in the biosensor is usually done to fill the gap between the converter and the bioreceptor, which is at the nanoscale. Simultaneously the uses of NPs and electrochemical techniques have led to the emergence of biosensors with high sensitivity and decomposition power. This review summarizes the development of biosensors made of NPssuch as noble metal NPs and metal oxide NPs, nanowires (NWs), nanorods (NRs), carbon nanotubes (CNTs), quantum dots (QDs), and dendrimers and their recent advancement in biosensing technology with the expansion of nanotechnology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sumit Malik
- Department of Chemistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133203, Haryana, India
| | - Joginder Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133203, Haryana, India
| | - Rohit Goyat
- Department of Chemistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133203, Haryana, India
| | - Yajvinder Saharan
- Department of Chemistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133203, Haryana, India
| | - Vivek Chaudhry
- Department of Chemistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133203, Haryana, India
| | - Ahmad Umar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, and Promising Centre for Sensors and Electronic Devices (PCSED)Najran University, Najran, 11001, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA
| | - Ahmed A. Ibrahim
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, and Promising Centre for Sensors and Electronic Devices (PCSED)Najran University, Najran, 11001, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Sheikh Akbar
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA
| | - Sadia Ameen
- Advanced Materials and Devices Laboratory, Department of Bio-Convergence Science, Advanced Science Campus, Jeonbuk National University, 56212, Jeonju, Republic of Korea
| | - Sotirios Baskoutas
- Department of Materials Science, University of Patras, 26500, Patras, Greece
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Paut A, Prkić A, Mitar I, Guć L, Marciuš M, Vrankić M, Krehula S, Tomaško L. The New Ion-Selective Electrodes Developed for Ferric Cations Determination, Modified with Synthesized Al and Fe-Based Nanoparticles. SENSORS 2021; 22:s22010297. [PMID: 35009839 PMCID: PMC8749730 DOI: 10.3390/s22010297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2021] [Revised: 12/21/2021] [Accepted: 12/28/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
The solid-state ion-selective electrodes presented here are based on the FePO4:Ag2S:polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) = 1:1:2 with an addition of (0.25-1)% microwave-synthesized hematite (α-Fe2O3), magnetite (Fe3O4), boehmite [γ-AlO(OH)], and alumina (Al2O3) nanoparticles (NPs) in order to establish ideal membrane composition for iron(III) cations determination. Synthesized NPs are characterized with Fourier-Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Powder X-Ray Diffraction (PXRD), and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) with Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). The iron oxides NPs, more specifically, magnetite and hematite, showed a more positive effect on the sensing properties than boehmite and alumina NPs. The hematite NPs had the most significant effect on the linear range for the determination of ferric cations. The membrane containing 0.25% hematite NPs showed a slope of -19.75 mV per decade in the linear range from 1.2∙10-6 to 10-2 mol L-1, with a correlation factor of 0.9925. The recoveries for the determination of ferric cations in standard solutions were 99.4, 106.7, 93.6, and 101.1% for different concentrations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Paut
- Faculty of Chemistry and Technology, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 35, 21000 Split, Croatia; (A.P.); (L.G.); (L.T.)
| | - Ante Prkić
- Faculty of Chemistry and Technology, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 35, 21000 Split, Croatia; (A.P.); (L.G.); (L.T.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +385-21-329-462
| | - Ivana Mitar
- Faculty of Science, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 33, 21000 Split, Croatia;
| | - Lucija Guć
- Faculty of Chemistry and Technology, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 35, 21000 Split, Croatia; (A.P.); (L.G.); (L.T.)
| | - Marijan Marciuš
- Division of Materials Chemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia; (M.M.); (S.K.)
| | - Martina Vrankić
- Division of Materials Physics and Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials and Sensing Devices, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia;
| | - Stjepko Krehula
- Division of Materials Chemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia; (M.M.); (S.K.)
| | - Lara Tomaško
- Faculty of Chemistry and Technology, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 35, 21000 Split, Croatia; (A.P.); (L.G.); (L.T.)
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Liu X, Luo C, Wu J, He N, Yu R, Liu X. Construction of a Non‐Enzymatic Electrochemical Sensor Based on Metal‐Organic‐Framework‐Derived Manganese Oxide Microspheres for the Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide. ChemElectroChem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.202101031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaohong Liu
- Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University No. 967 Anning East Road 730070 Lanzhou Gansu P. R. China
| | - Caixiu Luo
- Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University No. 967 Anning East Road 730070 Lanzhou Gansu P. R. China
| | - Jinsheng Wu
- Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University No. 967 Anning East Road 730070 Lanzhou Gansu P. R. China
| | - Nan He
- Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University No. 967 Anning East Road 730070 Lanzhou Gansu P. R. China
| | - Rong Yu
- Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University No. 967 Anning East Road 730070 Lanzhou Gansu P. R. China
| | - Xiuhui Liu
- Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University No. 967 Anning East Road 730070 Lanzhou Gansu P. R. China
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Li J, Shen H, Yu S, Zhang G, Ren C, Hu X, Yang Z. Synthesis of a manganese dioxide nanorod-anchored graphene oxide composite for highly sensitive electrochemical sensing of dopamine. Analyst 2020; 145:3283-3288. [DOI: 10.1039/d0an00348d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel manganese dioxide nanorod-anchored graphene oxide (MnO2 NRs/GO) composite was synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method for the development of a highly sensitive electrochemical sensor for dopamine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- P.R. China
| | - Huifang Shen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- P.R. China
| | - Suhua Yu
- Guangling College
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- P.R. China
| | - Geshan Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Chuanli Ren
- Clinical Medical College
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P.R. China
| | - Xiaoya Hu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- P.R. China
| | - Zhanjun Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- P.R. China
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Yassin MA, Shrestha BK, Lee J, Kim JY, Park CH, Kim CS. A novel morphology of 3D graphene hydrogel nanotubes for high-performance nonenzymatic hydrogen peroxide sensor. J IND ENG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2019.06.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Wan X, Yang S, Cai Z, He Q, Ye Y, Xia Y, Li G, Liu J. Facile Synthesis of MnO 2 Nanoflowers/N-Doped Reduced Graphene Oxide Composite and Its Application for Simultaneous Determination of Dopamine and Uric Acid. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2019; 9:E847. [PMID: 31159490 PMCID: PMC6631201 DOI: 10.3390/nano9060847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2019] [Revised: 05/28/2019] [Accepted: 05/28/2019] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
This study reports facile synthesis of MnO2 nanoflowers/N-doped reduced graphene oxide (MnO2NFs/NrGO) composite and its application on the simultaneous determination of dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA). The microstructures, morphologies, and electrochemical performances of MnO2NFs/NrGO were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), respectively. The electrochemical experiments showed that the MnO2NFs/NrGO composites have the largest effective electroactive area and lowest charge transfer resistance. MnO2NFs/NrGO nanocomposites displayed superior catalytic capacity toward the electro-oxidation of DA and UA due to the synergistic effect from MnO2NFs and NrGO. The anodic peak currents of DA and UA increase linearly with their concentrations varying from 0.2 μM to 6.0 μM. However, the anodic peak currents of DA and UA are highly correlated to the Napierian logarithm of their concentrations ranging from 6.0 μM to 100 μM. The detection limits are 0.036 μM and 0.029 μM for DA and UA, respectively. Furthermore, the DA and UA levels of human serum samples were accurately detected by the proposed sensor. Combining with prominent advantages such as facile preparation, good sensitivity, and high selectivity, the proposed MnO2NFs/NrGO nanocomposites have become the most promising candidates for the simultaneous determination of DA and UA from various actual samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuan Wan
- College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China.
| | - Shihui Yang
- College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China.
| | - Zhaotian Cai
- College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China.
| | - Quanguo He
- College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China.
| | - Yabing Ye
- College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China.
| | - Yonghui Xia
- Zhuzhou Institute for Food and Drug Control, Zhuzhou 412000, China.
| | - Guangli Li
- College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China.
| | - Jun Liu
- College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China.
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Au nanoparticles attached Ag@C core-shell nanocomposites for highly selective electrochemical detection of dopamine. Microchem J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2019.01.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Electrodeposition⁻Assisted Assembled Multilayer Films of Gold Nanoparticles and Glucose Oxidase onto Polypyrrole-Reduced Graphene Oxide Matrix and Their Electrocatalytic Activity toward Glucose. NANOMATERIALS 2018; 8:nano8120993. [PMID: 30513749 PMCID: PMC6315964 DOI: 10.3390/nano8120993] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2018] [Revised: 11/27/2018] [Accepted: 11/28/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The study reports a facile and eco-friendly approach for nanomaterial synthesis and enzyme immobilization. A corresponding glucose biosensor was fabricated by immobilizing the gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and glucose oxidase (GOD) multilayer films onto the polypyrrole (PPy)/reduced graphene oxide (RGO) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) via the electrodeposition and self-assembly. PPy and graphene oxide were first coated on the surface of a bare GCE by the electrodeposition. Then, AuNPs and GOD were alternately immobilized onto PPy-RGO/GCE electrode using the electrodeposition of AuNPs and self-assembly of GOD to obtain AuNPs-GOD multilayer films. The resulting PPy-RGO-(AuNPs-GOD)n/GCE biosensors were used to characterize and assess their electrocatalytic activity toward glucose using cyclic voltammetry and amperometry. The response current increased with the increased number of AuNPs-GOD layers, and the biosensor based on four layers of AuNPs-GOD showed the best performance. The PPy-RGO-(AuNPs-GOD)₄/GCE electrode can detect glucose in a linear range from 0.2 mM to 8 mM with a good sensitivity of 0.89 μA/mM, and a detection limit of 5.6 μM (S/N = 3). This study presents a promising eco-friendly biosensor platform with advantages of electrodeposition and self-assembly, and would be helpful for the future design of more complex electrochemical detection systems.
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George JM, Antony A, Mathew B. Metal oxide nanoparticles in electrochemical sensing and biosensing: a review. Mikrochim Acta 2018; 185:358. [DOI: 10.1007/s00604-018-2894-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 157] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2018] [Accepted: 06/26/2018] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Guo T, Gao J, Qin X, Zhang X, Xue H. A Novel Glucose Biosensor Based on Hierarchically Porous Block Copolymer Film. Polymers (Basel) 2018; 10:E723. [PMID: 30960648 PMCID: PMC6403682 DOI: 10.3390/polym10070723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2018] [Revised: 06/27/2018] [Accepted: 06/28/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Enzymatic biosensors are widely used in clinical diagnostics, and electrode materials are essential for both the efficient immobilization of enzyme and the fast electron transfer between the active sites of enzyme and electrode surface. Electrode materials with a hierarchically porous structure can not only increase the specific surface area but also promote the electron transfer, facilitating the catalysis reaction. Block copolymer is a good candidate for preparation of film with a hierarchically porous structure due to its unique characteristics of self-assembly and phase separation. In the current work, hierarchically porous block copolymer film containing both micropores and nanopores was prepared by spinodal decomposition induced phase separation. The resultant copolymer film was adopted as the electrode material to immobilize glucose oxidase (GOx) for construction of an enzyme biosensor. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), contact angle (CA) measurements, and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) and electrochemical impendence spectroscopy (EIS) were adopted to investigate the microstructure of the as-developed biosensor. Results demonstrated that the hierarchically porous block copolymer film offered a favorable and biocompatible microenvironment for proteins. These as-prepared glucose biosensors possessed a wide linear range (10⁻4500 μM), a low detection limit (0.05 μM), quick response (2 s), excellent stability, and selectivity. This work demonstrates that hierarchically porous block copolymer film is a good matrix candidate for the immobilization of the enzyme and provides a potential electrode material to construct novel biosensors with excellent performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teng Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Jiefeng Gao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Xiang Qin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Xu Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China. -
| | - Huaiguo Xue
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
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Facile synthesis of MnO 2-embedded flower-like hierarchical porous carbon microspheres as an enhanced electrocatalyst for sensitive detection of caffeic acid. Anal Chim Acta 2017; 985:155-165. [PMID: 28864186 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2017.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2017] [Revised: 05/28/2017] [Accepted: 07/03/2017] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Tailored designs/fabrications of hierarchical porous advanced electrode materials are of great importance for developing high-performance electrochemical sensors. Herein, we demonstrate a simple and low-cost in situ chemical approach for the facile synthesis of MnO2-embedded hierarchical porous carbon microspheres (MnO2/CM). By the characterizations of scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction and energy dispersive spectroscopy, we evidenced that the synthesized product were flower-like carbon microspheres (CM) assembled by the bent flakes with thickness of about several nanometers and MnO2 nanorods were highly dispersed and successfully decorated on the CM layers, resulting in a rough surface and three-dimensional microstructure. The greatest benefit from the combined porous CM with MnO2 nanorods is that the MnO2/CM modified electrode has the synergetic catalysis effect on the electro-oxidation of caffeic acid, leading to the remarkable increase in the electron transfer rate and significant decrease in the over-potential for the caffeic acid oxidation in contrast to the bare electrode and CM modified electrode. This implies that the prepared MnO2/CM can be employed as an enhanced electrocatalyst for the sensitive detection of caffeic acid. Under the optimum conditions, the anodic peak current of caffeic acid is linear with its concentration in the range of 0.01-15.00 μmol L-1, and a detection limit of 2.7 nmol L-1 is achieved based on S/N = 3. The developed sensor shows good selectivity, sensitivity, reproducibility, and also excellent recovery in the detections of real samples, revealing the promising practicality of the sensor for the caffeic acid detection.
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Dai G, Xie J, Li C, Liu S. A Highly Sensitive Non-Enzymatic Sensor Based on a Cu/MnO2/g-C3N4-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode for the Analysis of Hydrogen Peroxide Residues in Food Samples. Aust J Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1071/ch17072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
A simple and highly sensitive method for the determination of hydrogen peroxide was developed by electrodepositing Cu and MnO2 onto a g-C3N4 coated glassy carbon electrode in a one-step procedure. The morphology of the fabricated electrode material was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The electrochemical properties were measured using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry. The modified sensor exhibits high catalytic activity towards electrochemical oxidation of hydrogen peroxide in a neutral phosphate buffer solution. Within the concentration ranges of 0.01–20 mM and 20–400 mM, the fabricated sensor shows a good linear relationship with the oxidation peak current, the detection limit is 0.85 × 10−6 M. Furthermore, the sensor exhibits high selectivity, good stability, and reproducibility. We successfully applied the sensor to detect hydrogen peroxide residues in food samples with satisfactory results, providing a new approach for food security evaluation.
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K B, Sridharan K, K M A, Lim H, Nagaraja H. Microwave assisted growth of stannous ferrite microcubes as electrodes for potentiometric nonenzymatic H 2 O 2 sensor and supercapacitor applications. Electrochim Acta 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2016.09.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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