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Chen X, Zhou XY, Liu HL, Ding C, Li JH. InCl 3/TfOH-Mediated Convenient Synthesis of 3-Alkylideneoxindoles from 2-Oxindoles with 1,3-Diones, Ketones, or Aldehydes. J Org Chem 2024; 89:4979-4989. [PMID: 38536713 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/06/2024]
Abstract
Two efficient and convenient methods for the synthesis of 3-alkylideneoxindoles are described in this paper. The InCl3/TfOH-mediated tandem Knoevenagel condensation-deacylation sequence of various 2-oxindoles with 1,3-diones or acetoacetate furnished 3-alkylideneoxindoles in satisfactory to excellent yields (up to >99% yield). Employing the reaction system, the condensation of 2-oxindoles with ketones or aldehydes also proceeded smoothly to produce 3-alkylideneoxindoles. This protocol can be amenable to scale up. The effect of acids on this condensation reaction and intermolecular competition experiments were investigated to understand the aspect of the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xia Chen
- School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, China
| | - Xiao-Yu Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, China
| | - Hai-Long Liu
- School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, China
| | - Chao Ding
- School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, China
| | - Jin-Hui Li
- School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, China
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2
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Koo J, Kim M, Shin KJ, Seo JH. Non-Palladium-Catalyzed Approach to the Synthesis of ( E)-3-(1,3-Diarylallylidene)Oxindoles. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27165304. [PMID: 36014539 PMCID: PMC9415770 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27165304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2022] [Revised: 08/15/2022] [Accepted: 08/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Two novel synthetic approaches for synthesizing (E)-3-(1,3-diarylallylidene)oxindoles from oxindole were developed. All previously reported methods for synthesizing 3-(1,3-diarylallylidene)oxindoles utilized palladium-catalyzed reactions as a key step to form this unique skeleton. Despite high efficiency, palladium-catalyzed reactions have limitations in terms of substrate scope. Especially, an iodoaryl moiety cannot be introduced by the previous methods due to its high reactivity toward the palladium catalyst. Our Knoevenagel/allylic oxidation/Wittig and Knoevenagel/aldol/dehydration strategies complement each other and show broad substrate scope, including substrates with iodoaryl groups. The current methods utilized acetophenones, benzylidene phosphonium ylides, and benzaldehydes that are commercially available or easily accessible. Thus, the current synthetic approaches to (E)-3-(1,3-diarylallyldiene)oxindoles are readily amendable for variety of oxindole derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Jae Hong Seo
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +82-2-2164-6531; Fax: +82-2-2164-4059
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3
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Luo N, Sun ZW, Xu XX, Hu XQ, Jia FC. A transition-metal-free, base-promoted annulation/ring-cleavage/ring-reconstruction cascade reaction: a facile access to N-protection free indole-indenones. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01280k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An unprecedented base-promoted reaction of 2-halogenated arylglyoxals with 2-oxindoles is accomplished under metal-free conditions, furnishing a wide range of biologically important (NH)-indeno[2,1-b]indol-6(5H)-ones in useful to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Luo
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China
| | - Zhen-Wei Sun
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China
| | - Xing-Xin Xu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China
| | - Xiao-Qiang Hu
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Feng-Cheng Jia
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China
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4
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Gopalaiah K, Tiwari A. Synthesis of (
E
)‐3‐Alkylideneindolin‐2‐ones by an Iron‐Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Condensation of Csp
3
–H Bonds of Oxindoles and Benzylamines. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Ankit Tiwari
- Department of Chemistry University of Delhi 110007 Delhi India
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5
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Pandya VG, Mhaske SB. Divergent Synthesis of Oxindolylidene Acetates and Spirooxindolopyrrolidones from Arynes. Org Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03661] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Virat G. Pandya
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory Campus, Pune 411008, India
| | - Santosh B. Mhaske
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory Campus, Pune 411008, India
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6
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Song G, Li Z. Highly selective controllable Michael additions of indolin-2-one with 2,4-dien-1-ones. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-018-0393-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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7
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Kumar MSL, Manna SK, Maji S, Panda G. Indium triflate catalysed 3-aza-Cope rearrangement of amino acid derived α,β-unsaturated esters to alkylidene oxindoles. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:1762-1766. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ob02419j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The first examples of amino acid derived α,β-unsaturated esters to Z-alkylidene oxindoles via 3-aza-Cope rearrangement using In(OTf)3 are reported.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Sudipta Kumar Manna
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute
- Lucknow 226031
- India
| | - Saroj Maji
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute
- Lucknow 226031
- India
| | - Gautam Panda
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute
- Lucknow 226031
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
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8
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Reddy BN, Ramana CV. Synthesis of Functionalized 6-Hydroxy-2-oxindole Derivatives by Phenoxide Cyclization. Org Lett 2016; 18:6264-6267. [PMID: 27978630 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An apparent intramolecular cross-dehydrogenative coupling of N-(3-hydroxy)monoanilide of maleic esters comprising base promoted phenoxide cyclization and subsequent base-mediated aerobic oxidation was developed to synthesize a variety of 2-(6-hydroxy-2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)acetate derivatives. The isolation of intermediate cyclized products during the large scale reactions and their ready dehydrogenation with 1 equiv of base support this proposed two-step path.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Narendraprasad Reddy
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory , Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India
| | - Chepuri V Ramana
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory , Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India
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9
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Ito S, Kogame C, Akashi M, Kida T. Facile synthesis of novel cyclodextrin dimer capsules and their inclusion ability towards aromatic guests in a nonpolar solvent. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.10.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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10
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Liu XL, Feng TT, Wang DD, Liu HH, Yang C, Li XN, Lin B, Zhao Z, Zhou Y. Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of pyrimidine-fused 3-alkenyloxindoles as potential anticancer agents. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.07.100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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11
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Miao CB, Zeng YM, Shi T, Liu R, Wei PF, Sun XQ, Yang HT. 2-Oxindole Acts as a Synthon of 2-Aminobenzoyl Anion in the K2CO3-Catalyzed Reaction with Enones: Preparation of 1,4-Diketones Bearing an Amino Group and Their Further Transformations. J Org Chem 2015; 81:43-50. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.5b02054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Bao Miao
- Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of
Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and
Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
| | - Yu-Mei Zeng
- Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of
Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and
Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
| | - Tong Shi
- Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of
Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and
Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
| | - Rui Liu
- Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of
Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and
Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
| | - Peng-Fei Wei
- Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of
Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and
Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
| | - Xiao-Qiang Sun
- Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of
Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and
Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
| | - Hai-Tao Yang
- Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of
Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and
Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
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12
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Kim KH, Moon HR, Lee J, Kim JN. Palladium-Catalyzed Construction of Spirooxindoles by Arylative Cyclization of 3-(γ,δ-Disubstituted)allylidene-2-Oxindoles. Adv Synth Catal 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201400965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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13
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Moon HR, Kim KH, Lee J, Kim JN. Synthesis of 3-(γ,δ-Disubstituted)allylidene-2-Oxindoles from Isatins by Wittig Reaction with Morita-Baylis-Hillman Bromides. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.10053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hye Ran Moon
- Department of Chemistry and Institute of Basic Science; Chonnam National University; Gwangju 500-757 Korea
| | - Ko Hoon Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Institute of Basic Science; Chonnam National University; Gwangju 500-757 Korea
| | - Junseong Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Institute of Basic Science; Chonnam National University; Gwangju 500-757 Korea
| | - Jae Nyoung Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Institute of Basic Science; Chonnam National University; Gwangju 500-757 Korea
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14
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Kise N, Sasaki K, Sakurai T. Reductive coupling of isatins with ketones and aldehydes by low-valent titanium. Tetrahedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.10.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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15
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Chen L, Wu Z, Peng L, Wang Q, Xu X, Wang L. A New Cyclization/Decarboxylation Reaction of Isatins with Acyl Chlorides for the Facile Synthesis of 3-Alkenyl-Oxindoles. CHINESE J CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201400320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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16
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Lee HJ, Lee S, Yu J, Kim JN. Vinylogous N,N-dimethylaminomethylenation of 3-[(1-substituted)ethylidene]-oxindoles with N,N-dimethylformamide dimethylacetal. Tetrahedron Lett 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.02.130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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17
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Rostamnia S, Doustkhah E, Hassankhani A. Application of the β-cyclodextrin supramolecules as a green accelerator hosts in one-step preparation of highly functionalised rhodanine scaffolds. Supramol Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1080/10610278.2014.890200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sadegh Rostamnia
- Organic and Nano Group (ONG), Department of Chemistry, University of Maragheh, P.O. Box 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran
| | - Esmail Doustkhah
- Organic and Nano Group (ONG), Department of Chemistry, University of Maragheh, P.O. Box 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran
| | - Asadollah Hassankhani
- Department of Materials Science, International Center for Science, High Technology & Environmental Sciences, P.O. Box 76315-117, Kerman, Iran
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18
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Macromolecular ensembles of cyclodextrin crystallohydrates and clathrates – experimental and theoretical gas – and condense phase study. Int J Biol Macromol 2014; 64:383-91. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2013.12.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2012] [Revised: 12/15/2013] [Accepted: 12/18/2013] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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19
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An expedient synthesis of 3-alkylideneoxindoles by Ti(OiPr)4/pyridine-mediated Knoevenagel condensation. Tetrahedron Lett 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.12.097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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