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Sumran G, Jain N, Kumar P, Aggarwal R. Trifluoromethyl-β-dicarbonyls as Versatile Synthons in Synthesis of Heterocycles. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202303599. [PMID: 38055226 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202303599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2023] [Revised: 12/01/2023] [Accepted: 12/04/2023] [Indexed: 12/07/2023]
Abstract
Trifluoromethyl group relishes a privileged position in the realm of medicinal chemistry because its incorporation into organic molecules often enhances the bioactivity by altering pharmacological profile of molecule. Trifluoromethyl-β-dicarbonyls have emerged as pivotal building blocks in synthetic organic chemistry due to their facile accessibility, stability and remarkable versatility. Owing to presence of nucleophilic and electrophilic sites, they offer multifunctional sites for the reaction. This review covers a meticulous exploration of their multifaceted role, encompassing an in-depth analysis of mechanism, extensive scope, limitations and wide-ranging applications in diverse organic synthesis, covering the literature from the 21st century. This comprehensive review encapsulates the applications of trifluoromethyl-β-dicarbonyls and their synthetic equivalents as precursors of complex and diverse heterocyclic scaffolds, fused heterocycles and spirocyclic compounds having medicinal and material importance. Their potent synthetic utility in cyclocondensation reactions with binucleophiles, cycloaddition reactions, C-C bond formations, asymmetric multicomponent reactions using classical/solvent-free/catalytic synthesis have been presented. Influence of unsymmetrical trifluoromethyl-β-diketones on regioselectivity of transformation is also reviewed. This review will benefit the synthetic and pharmaceutical communities to explore trifluoromethyl-β-dicarbonyls as trifluoromethyl building blocks for fabrication of heterocyclic scaffolds having implementation into drug discovery programs in the imminent future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Garima Sumran
- Department of Chemistry, D. A. V. College (Lahore), Ambala City, 134 003, Haryana, India
| | - Naman Jain
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136 119, India
| | - Prince Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136 119, India
| | - Ranjana Aggarwal
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136 119, India
- CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research, New Delhi, 110012, India
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One-pot synthesis of difluoromethyl-containing 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridines. J Fluor Chem 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2023.110088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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Multicomponent reactions of ethyl trifluoroacetoacetate with carbonyl and nucleophilic reagents as a promising tool for organic synthesis. Russ Chem Bull 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-023-3717-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/16/2023]
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Iliyasov TM, Karpenko KA, Vinokurov AD, Fakhrutdinov AN, Tyutin AA, Elinson MN, Vereshchagin AN. Highly diastereoselective multicomponent synthesis of polysubstituted 2-hydroxy-2-trifluoromethylpiperidineswith four and five stereogenic centers. MENDELEEV COMMUNICATIONS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2022.09.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Kushch SO, Goryaeva MV, Surnina EA, Burgart YV, Ezhikova MA, Kodess MI, Slepukhin PA, Saloutin VI. Multicomponent Domino Reactions for the Synthesis of Variable Hydrogenated Imidazo[1,2‐
a
]pyridines. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Svetlana O. Kushch
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch Russian Academy of Sciences S. Kovalevskoy St., 22 Ekaterinburg 620108 Russia
| | - Marina V. Goryaeva
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch Russian Academy of Sciences S. Kovalevskoy St., 22 Ekaterinburg 620108 Russia
| | - Elena A. Surnina
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch Russian Academy of Sciences S. Kovalevskoy St., 22 Ekaterinburg 620108 Russia
| | - Yanina V. Burgart
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch Russian Academy of Sciences S. Kovalevskoy St., 22 Ekaterinburg 620108 Russia
| | - Marina A. Ezhikova
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch Russian Academy of Sciences S. Kovalevskoy St., 22 Ekaterinburg 620108 Russia
| | - Mikhail I. Kodess
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch Russian Academy of Sciences S. Kovalevskoy St., 22 Ekaterinburg 620108 Russia
| | - Pavel A. Slepukhin
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch Russian Academy of Sciences S. Kovalevskoy St., 22 Ekaterinburg 620108 Russia
| | - Victor I. Saloutin
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch Russian Academy of Sciences S. Kovalevskoy St., 22 Ekaterinburg 620108 Russia
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Li Z, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Duan W, Wang Y, Zhang M, Deng H, Song L. Concise Synthesis of Trifluoromethylated Spiro [indoline-3,4’-pyrazolo [3,4-b]pyridine] Derivatives via One-pot MCRs. J Fluor Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2021.109800] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Sayed AM, Taher FA, Abdel-Samad MRK, El-Gaby MSA, El-Adl K, Saleh NM. Design, synthesis, molecular docking, in silico ADMET profile and anticancer evaluations of sulfonamide endowed with hydrazone-coupled derivatives as VEGFR-2 inhibitors. Bioorg Chem 2021; 108:104669. [PMID: 33515863 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.104669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2020] [Revised: 01/16/2021] [Accepted: 01/18/2021] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
A new series of sulfonamide endowed with hydrazone coupled to dimethyl and/or diethyl malonates were prepared. Various sulfa drugs were diazotized and followed by coupling with active methylene of dimethyl and/or diethyl malonate to afford the new intermediates hydrazones 3a-c and 4a-c. The reactivity of hydrazone derivatives towards hydrazines was investigated. Thus, a novel series of 3,5-dioxopyrazolidine7a-cwere obtained by treatment with hydrazine hydrate. When hydrazones were allowed to react with phenyl hydrazine, the alkyl 2-((4-(N-(substituted)sulfamoyl)phenyl)diazenyl)-3-oxo-3-(2-phenylhydrazinyl)propanoateswere obtained 8a-c and/or 10a-c. Their anticancer activities were evaluated against HepG2, HCT-116 and MCF-7. HepG2 was the most sensitive one. In particular, compounds 7c, 7b and 10c were found to be the most potent derivatives with IC50 = 6.43 ± 0.5, 9.66 ± 0.8, 10.57 ± 0.9 µM, 8.65 ± 0.7, 7.49 ± 0.6, 14.29 ± 1.3 µM and 8.97 ± 0.7, 10.13 ± 0.9, 13.82 ± 1.1 µM respectively. Sorafenib and doxorubicin were used as reference drugs. The most potent derivatives 7a, 7b, 7c, 8c and 10c were tested for their cytotoxicity against normal VERO cell lines. Compounds 7a, 7b, 7c, 8c and 10c are respectively, 2.41, 4.85, 4.08, 3.23 and 5.89 fold times more toxic in HCT116 than in VERO normal cells. Moreover, the most active anti-proliferative derivatives 7a, 7b, 7c, 8c and 10c were subjected to further biological study to evaluate their inhibitory potentials against VEGFR-2. The tested compounds displayed high to good inhibitory activity with IC50 values ranging from 0.14 ± 0.02 to 0.23 ± 0.03 µM. Among them, compounds 7c, 7b and 10c were found to be the most potent derivative that inhibited VEGFR-2 at IC50 values of 0.14 ± 0.02, 0.15 ± 0.02 and 0.15 ± 0.02 µM respectively. sorafenib was used as reference drug. Furthermore, ADMET profile was evaluated for the four most active compounds in comparison to doxorubicin as a reference drug. The data obtained from docking studies were highly correlated with that obtained from the biological screening.
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Affiliation(s)
- Asmaa M Sayed
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Girls Branch), PO Box 11754, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Fatma A Taher
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Girls Branch), PO Box 11754, Cairo, Egypt; Al-Azhar Technology Incubator (ATI), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Mohammad R K Abdel-Samad
- Department of Zoology and Entomology, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt; Al-Azhar Technology Incubator (ATI), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Mohamed S A El-Gaby
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University at Assiut, Assiut 71524, Egypt
| | - Khaled El-Adl
- Pharmaceutical Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Design Department, Faculty of Pharmacy (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City 11884, Cairo, Egypt; Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Heliopolis University for Sustainable Development, Cairo, Egypt.
| | - Nashwa M Saleh
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Girls Branch), PO Box 11754, Cairo, Egypt.
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Goryaeva MV, Kushch SO, Khudina OG, Burgart YV, Ezhikova MA, Kodess MI, Slepukhin PA, Volobueva AS, Slita AV, Esaulkova IL, Misiurina MA, Zarubaev VV, Saloutin VI. New multicomponent approach to polyfluoroalkylated pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidine derivatives and bis-cyclohexenones. J Fluor Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2020.109686] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Peculiarities of three-component cyclization of ethyl 4,4,4-trifluoroacetoacetate and 1,2-ethanediamines with 3-methylbutan-2-one. Russ Chem Bull 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-020-3016-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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10
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Saloutin VI, Goryaeva MV, Kushch SO, Khudina OG, Ezhikova MA, Kodess MI, Slepukhin PA, Burgart YV. Competitive ways for three-component cyclization of polyfluoroalkyl-3-oxo esters, methyl ketones and amino alcohols. PURE APPL CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1515/pac-2019-1216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The competitive routes were found for three-component cyclization of polyfluoroalkyl-3-oxo esters, methyl ketones with 3-amino alcohols. It was shown that the reactions with 3-aminopropanol in 1,4-dioxane predominantly lead to hexahydropyrido[2,1-b][1,3]oxazin-6-ones, and in ethanol to 3-hydroxypropylaminocyclohexenones. In contrast, cyclizations with 2-aminoethanol and its analogues, regardless of the reaction conditions, yield hexahydrooxazolo[3,2-a]pyridin-5-ones as the main products. The trans- and cis-diastereomeric structure of heterocycles was established using X-ray and 1H, 19F, 13C NMR spectroscopy, 2D 1H-13C HSQC and HMBC experiments. The mechanism is proposed for competitive transformations of polyfluoroalkyl-3-oxo esters, methyl ketones with 3-amino alcohols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Victor I. Saloutin
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences , Ekaterinburg , Russian Federation
| | - Marina V. Goryaeva
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences , Ekaterinburg , Russian Federation
| | - Svetlana O. Kushch
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences , Ekaterinburg , Russian Federation
| | - Olga G. Khudina
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences , Ekaterinburg , Russian Federation
| | - Marina A. Ezhikova
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences , Ekaterinburg , Russian Federation
| | - Mikhail I. Kodess
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences , Ekaterinburg , Russian Federation
| | - Pavel A. Slepukhin
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences , Ekaterinburg , Russian Federation
| | - Yanina V. Burgart
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences , Ekaterinburg , Russian Federation
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Duan W, Li Z, Chen F, Zhang M, Deng H, Song L. Facile synthesis of fused polyheterocycles containing trifluromethylated benzo[6,7]chromeno[2,3-c]pyrazoles via one-pot two-step MCRs. J Fluor Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2020.109525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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