Huang WM, Uang BJ. Enantioselective addition of dialkylzinc to aromatic aldimines mediated by camphor-derived chiral β-amino alcohols.
Chem Asian J 2014;
10:998-1003. [PMID:
25523335 DOI:
10.1002/asia.201403240]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2014] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
The enantioselective addition of diethylzinc or dimethylzinc to N-(diphenylphosphinoyl)imines mediated by 1 or 2 could be achieved in high yields (70-97 %) and enantioselectivities (85-98 % ee). The catalytic loading of 1 or 2 a could be reduced to 10 mol % for methylation or ethylation of imines in high yields and enantioselectivities (79-96 %) when the reaction was conducted in the presence of 1.8 equiv of methanol. N-Monosubstituted amino alcohols induced higher enantioselectivity than their N,N-disubstituted congener in our catalytic system.
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