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Mohareb RM, Ibrahim RA, Al Farouk FO, Alwan ES. Ionic Liquids Immobilized Synthesis of New Xanthenes Derivatives and their Antiproliferative, Molecular Docking, and Morphological Studies. Anticancer Agents Med Chem 2024; 24:990-1008. [PMID: 38685778 DOI: 10.2174/0118715206299407240324110505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2023] [Revised: 02/20/2024] [Accepted: 02/27/2024] [Indexed: 05/02/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Xanthenes and benzoxanthenesare are highly valuable compounds in organic chemistry and medicinal chemistry. Xanthene derivatives were found to have many applications in medicinal chemistry. OBJECTIVE This work aims to explore the synthesis of xanthene derivatives with various substituents and find the possibility of their uses as anticancer agents. METHODS The basic starting compound through this work was the 2,3-dihydro-1H-xanthen-1-one (3), which was synthesized from the reaction of cyclohexan-1,3-dione and 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde. Compound 3 was used to synthesize new thiophene, pyrimidine, isoxazole, and thiazole derivatives based on the xanthenes nucleus. Fused xanthene derivatives were obtained through further heterocyclization reactions. Multicomponent reactions expressed in this work were carried out in the presence of solvent catalyzed by Et3N and in solvent-free ionic liquid immobilized catalyst. RESULTS Cytotoxicity for the newly synthesized compounds toward cancer cell lines was measured, and the results revealed that many compounds exhibited high inhibitions. CONCLUSION The antiproliferative activity of the synthesized compounds was studied on six selected cancer cell lines. The nature of the heterocyclic ring and the variations of substituted groups showed a high effect through the inhibitions of the tested compound.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rafat M Mohareb
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, A.R. Egypt
| | - Rehab A Ibrahim
- Department of Chemistry, Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, El-Tagammoe El-Khames, New Cairo, Egypt
| | - Fatma O Al Farouk
- School of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hosted by Global Academic Foundation, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Ensaf S Alwan
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Industries, Future University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt
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Alipour A, Naeimi H. Design, fabrication and characterization of magnetic nickel copper ferrite nanocomposites and their application as a reusable nanocatalyst for sonochemical synthesis of 14-aryl-14-H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthene derivatives. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-023-04981-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/23/2023]
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3
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Verma SK, Prajapati A, Saini MK, Basak AK. Lewis Acid Catalyzed Reductive Cyclization of 2‐Aryloxybenzaldehydes and 2‐(Arylthio)benzaldehydes to Unsubstituted 9
H
‐Xanthenes and Thioxanthenes in Diisopropyl Ether. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shashi Kant Verma
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | | | - Manoj Kumar Saini
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Ashok K. Basak
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
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Singh J, Lathwal A, Agarwal S, Nath M. Microwave-accelerated Approaches to Diverse Xanthenes: A Review. CURRENT MICROWAVE CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/2213335607999200417173336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Microwave-accelerated methods have emerged as powerful tools in organic synthesis to
enhance the reaction rates and provide products with high yields, improved selectivity, lower energy
consumption, mild reaction conditions and negligible waste generation. Xanthenes are an important
class of biologically important oxygen-containing heterocyclic molecules that possess a multitude of
pharmaceutical properties. By considering the medicinal and material significance of these molecules,
a large number of synthetic methodologies and catalytic systems have been reported for the synthesis
of a wide range of xanthenes in the past. However, the focus of the present review is to summarize
various microwave-assisted protocols for the synthesis of diversely substituted xanthene analogues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jagmeet Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Delhi, Delhi-110 007, India
| | - Ankit Lathwal
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Delhi, Delhi-110 007, India
| | - Shalini Agarwal
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Delhi, Delhi-110 007, India
| | - Mahendra Nath
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Delhi, Delhi-110 007, India
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Rajabi F, Abdollahi M, Diarjani ES, Osmolowsky MG, Osmolovskaya OM, Gómez-López P, Puente-Santiago AR, Luque R. Solvent-Free Preparation of 1,8-Dioxo-Octahydroxanthenes Employing Iron Oxide Nanomaterials. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2019; 12:E2386. [PMID: 31357446 PMCID: PMC6695819 DOI: 10.3390/ma12152386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2019] [Revised: 07/12/2019] [Accepted: 07/19/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In this study, 1,8-dioxo-octahydroxanthenes were prepared employing a simple, effective and environmentally sound approach utilizing an iron oxide nanocatalyst under solventless conditions. The proposed iron oxide nanomaterial exhibited high product yields, short reaction times and a facile work-up procedure. The synthesized catalyst was also found to be highly stable and reusable under the investigated conditions (up to twelve consecutive cycles) without any significant loss in its catalytic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatemeh Rajabi
- Department of Science, Payame Noor University, Tehran 19569, Iran.
| | | | | | - Mikhail G Osmolowsky
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg 198504, Russia
| | - Olga M Osmolovskaya
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg 198504, Russia
| | - Paulette Gómez-López
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Cordoba, Campus de Rabanales, Edificio Marie Curie (C-3), Ctra Nnal IV-A, Km 396, E14014 Cordoba, Spain
| | - Alain R Puente-Santiago
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Cordoba, Campus de Rabanales, Edificio Marie Curie (C-3), Ctra Nnal IV-A, Km 396, E14014 Cordoba, Spain
| | - Rafael Luque
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Cordoba, Campus de Rabanales, Edificio Marie Curie (C-3), Ctra Nnal IV-A, Km 396, E14014 Cordoba, Spain
- Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho Maklaya str., 117198 Moscow, Russia
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6
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Aqueous synthesis of 1,8-dioxo-octahydroxanthenes using supported cobalt nanoparticles as a highly efficient and recyclable nanocatalyst. CATAL COMMUN 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2018.10.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
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7
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Razikazemi S, Rad-Moghadam K, Toorchi-Roudsari S. A nano-composite of magnetite and hot-water-soluble starch: a cooperation resulting in an amplified catalytic activity on water. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj00718g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A cooperation between magnetite and hot-water-soluble starch led to an efficient catalytic activity of their nano-composite in the pseudo three-component synthesis of bis-coumarins and xanthenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sanaz Razikazemi
- Chemistry Department
- University campus 2
- University of Guilan
- Rasht
- Iran
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Saraswat P, Jeyabalan G, Hassan MZ, Rahman MU, Nyola NK. Review of synthesis and various biological activities of spiro heterocyclic compounds comprising oxindole and pyrrolidine moities. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2016.1211704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pankaj Saraswat
- New Drug Discovery Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Alwar Pharmacy College, Alwar, Rajasthan, India
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, SunRise University, Alwar, Rajasthan, India
| | - Govindasamy Jeyabalan
- New Drug Discovery Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Alwar Pharmacy College, Alwar, Rajasthan, India
| | - Mohd. Zaheen Hassan
- New Drug Discovery Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Alwar Pharmacy College, Alwar, Rajasthan, India
| | - Mujeeb U. Rahman
- New Drug Discovery Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Alwar Pharmacy College, Alwar, Rajasthan, India
| | - Narendra K. Nyola
- New Drug Discovery Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Alwar Pharmacy College, Alwar, Rajasthan, India
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Shahabi D, Tavakol H. Synthesis of 14H-dibenzo xanthene derivatives using choline chloride/tin(II) chloride deep eutectic solvent and Fe3O4/ƛ-carrageenan/Zn(II). JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-016-0965-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Das A, Shaikh MM, Jana S. Design, synthesis, and in vitro antibacterial screening of some novel 3-pentyloxy-1-hydroxyxanthone derivatives. Med Chem Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-013-0653-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Synthesis and evaluation of pharmacological properties of some new xanthone derivatives with piperazine moiety. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2013; 23:4419-23. [PMID: 23787101 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.05.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2013] [Revised: 05/16/2013] [Accepted: 05/17/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
A series of new xanthone derivatives with piperazine moiety [1-7] was synthesized and evaluated for their pharmacological properties. They were subject to binding assays for α₁ and β₁ adrenergic as well as 5-HT₁A, 5-HT₆ and 5-HT₇b serotoninergic receptors. Five of the tested compounds were also evaluated for their anticonvulsant properties. The compound 3a 3-methoxy-5-{[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}-9H-xanthen-9-one hydrochloride exhibited significantly higher affinity for serotoninergic 5-HT₁A receptors (Ki=24 nM) than other substances. In terms of anticonvulsant activity, 6-methoxy-2-{[4-(benzyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}-9H-xanthen-9-one (5) proved best properties. Its ED₅₀ determined in maximal electroshock (MES) seizure assay was 105 mg/kg b.w. (rats, p.o.). Combining of xanthone with piperazine moiety resulted in obtaining of compounds with increased bioavailability after oral administration.
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Lakshmi NV, Perumal PT. New pathway to pyrrolidinones and pyrrolizidinones using aryl aldehydes, 3-phenyl-5-isoxazolone and secondary amino acids. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.01.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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13
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Mondal J, Nandi M, Modak A, Bhaumik A. Functionalized mesoporous materials as efficient organocatalysts for the syntheses of xanthenes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2012.06.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Lakshmi NV, Arun Y, Perumal PT. Unusual mechanistic pathway for the synthesis of novel spiro-oxindoles via 3-phenyl-5-isoxazolone ring cleavage by secondary amino acids. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.04.093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Silica sulfuric acid: A simple, efficient, and reusable heterogeneous catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of aryl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes under conventional heating and solvent-free conditions. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2008. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-008-0035-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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16
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Marona H, Pekala E, Antkiewicz-Michaluk L, Walczak M, Szneler E. Anticonvulsant activity of some xanthone derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem 2008; 16:7234-44. [PMID: 18640843 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.06.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2008] [Revised: 06/17/2008] [Accepted: 06/20/2008] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
A series of appropriate alkanolamine and amide derivatives of xanthone were prepared and evaluated for anticonvulsant activity using maximal electroshock (MES) and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scMet) induced seizures, and for neurotoxicity (TOX) using the rotorod test on mice and rats. The most promising compounds seem to be the appropriate aminoalkanolic derivatives of 6-chloroxanthone, among which the R-(-) and S-(+)-2amino-1-propanol derivatives of 6-chloro-2-methylxanthone (2(a) and 2(b)) displayed anti-MES activity (in mice) with a protective index (TD(50)/ED(50)) of 6.23<6.85, corresponding to that of phenytoin, carbamazepine and valproate. The most active compound, 2(b), was determined to have an affinity to the benzodiazepine (BDZ) receptor and voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channel (VDCC) by using radioligand binding assays. The enantiomeric purities of 2(a) and 2(b) were determined using an analytical liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Henryk Marona
- Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Technology and Biotechnology of Drugs, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Cracow, Poland.
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Martínez-Viturro CM, Domínguez D. Synthesis of new chromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazolin-2-ones, -quinazolines and -pyrrolo[2,1-b]quinazolines. J Heterocycl Chem 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570440510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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18
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Patil SB, Bhat RP, Samant SD. Cation‐Exchange Resins: Efficient Heterogeneous Catalysts for Facile Synthesis of Dibenzoxanthene from β‐Naphthol and Aldehydes. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/00397910600639372] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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