A concise asymmetric total synthesis of (+)-fawcettimine

Total syntheses of macleanine and lycoposerramine-S

Total syntheses of fawcettimine-class Lycopodium alkaloids having an imino bridge between C5 and C13 were accomplished. Fawcettimine was first prepared in 10 steps from a known compound, and the characteristic structures, including the imino bridge, were constructed via the formation of a bridgehead imine.

Mitsunobu Reaction: A Powerful Tool for the Synthesis of Natural Products: A Review

The Mitsunobu reaction plays a vital part in organic chemistry due to its wide synthetic applications. It is considered as a significant reaction for the interconversion of one functional group (alcohol) to another (ester) in the presence of oxidizing agents (azodicarboxylates) and reducing agents (phosphines). It is a renowned stereoselective reaction which inverts the stereochemical configuration of end products. One of the most important applications of the Mitsunobu reaction is its role in the synthesis of natural products. This review article will focus on the contribution of the Mitsunobu reaction towards the total synthesis of natural products, highlighting their biological potential during recent years.

Total Synthesis of Huperserratines A and B

Huperserratines A (1) and B (2), two novel macrocyclic Lycopodium alkaloids, possess an aza-12-membered ring. Here, we describe the first total synthesis of these two natural products in 12 steps....

Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution over a nickel complex anchoring to thiophene embedded g-C3N4

Evolution of hydrogen from water by utilizing solar energy and photocatalysts is one of the most promising ways to solve energy crisis. However, designing a cost-effective and stable photocatalyst without any noble metals is of vital importance for this process. Herein, an extremely active molecular complex cocatalyst NiL₂(Cl)₂ is successfully designed. After being covalently linked to thiophene-embedded polymeric carbon nitride (TPCN), the hybrid catalyst NiL₂(Cl)₂/TPCN exhibits extraordinary H₂ production activity of 95.8 μmol h^-1 without Pt (λ ≥ 420 nm), together with a remarkable apparent quantum yield of 6.68% at 450 nm. In such a composite catalyst, the embedded π-electron-rich thiophene-ring not only extends the π-conjugated system to enhance visible light absorption, but also promotes the charge separation through electron-withdrawing effect. It turns out that the CN covalent bonds formed between NiL₂(Cl)₂ and TPCN skeleton accelerate the transfer of electrons to the Ni active sites. Our finding reveals that the strategy of embedding π-electron-rich compounds to graphitic carbon nitride provides potentials to develop excellent photocatalysts. The strong covalent combination of molecular complexes cocatalyst onto organic semiconductors represents an important step towards designing noble-metal-free photocatalysts with superior activity and high stability for visible light driven hydrogen evolution.

Total Synthesis of Lyconesidine B, a Lycopodium Alkaloid with an Oxygenated, Amine-Type Fawcettimine Core

This report describes the total synthesis of the complex, oxygenated tetracyclic alkaloid, lyconesidine B. The key synthetic challenge involves diastereoselective generation of a decahydroquinoline ring with a quaternary carbon at the angular position via domino cyclopropanation, ring-opening, and reduction. Another crucial step is the domino ene-yne metathesis involving a quaternary ammonium ion, leading to the construction of a decahydroazaazulen framework.