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Pardyak L, Liszewska E, Judycka S, Machcińska-Zielińska S, Karol H, Dietrich MA, Gojło E, Arent Z, Bilińska B, Rusco G, Iaffaldano N, Ciereszko A, Słowińska M. Liquid semen storage-induced alteration in the protein composition of turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) spermatozoa. Theriogenology 2024; 216:69-81. [PMID: 38159387 DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2023.12.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2023] [Revised: 12/01/2023] [Accepted: 12/20/2023] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
Liquid storage of turkey semen without the loss of fertilizing ability is of practical interest to the poultry industry. However, fertility rates from liquid-stored turkey semen decline within a few hours. A clear cause of the decline in spermatozoa quality remains unidentified. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to monitor the dynamics of proteomic changes in spermatozoa during 48 h of liquid storage by 2-dimensional difference in-gel electrophoresis coupled with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry. A total of 57 protein spots were differentially expressed between fresh and stored spermatozoa; 42 spots were more and 15 were less abundant after 48 h of semen storage. Raw proteomic data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD043050. The selected differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were validated by western blotting and localized in specific spermatozoa structures by immunofluorescence, such as the head (acrosin and tubulin α), midpiece (acrosin, aconitate hydratase 2, and glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase) and tail (tubulin α). Most of the DEPs that changed in response to liquid storage were related to flagellum-dependent cell motility, energy derivation through oxidation of organic compounds and induction of fertilization, suggesting the complexity of the processes leading to the decrease in stored semen quality. The damaging effect of liquid storage on spermatozoa flagellum manifested as more microtubule proteins, such as tubulins and tektins, most likely formed by posttranslational modifications, tubulin α relocation from the tail to the sperm head, which appeared after 48 h of semen storage, and decreases in fibrous shelf proteins at the same time. Motility could be affected by dysregulation of Ca2+-binding proteins and disturbances in energy metabolism in spermatozoa flagellum. Regarding sperm mitochondria, DEPs involved in energy derivation through the oxidation of organic compounds indicated disturbances in fatty acid beta oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid cycle as possible reasons for energy deficiency during liquid storage. Disturbances in acrosin and 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta may be involved in rapid declines in the fertility potential of stored turkey spermatozoa. These results showed the complexity of the processes leading to a decrease in stored semen quality and broadened knowledge of the detrimental effects of liquid storage on turkey spermatozoa physiology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Pardyak
- Center of Experimental and Innovative Medicine, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 30-248, Kraków, Poland
| | - Ewa Liszewska
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Tuwima 10, 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Sylwia Judycka
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Tuwima 10, 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Sylwia Machcińska-Zielińska
- Department of Biological Function of Food, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Halina Karol
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Tuwima 10, 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Mariola A Dietrich
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Tuwima 10, 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Ewa Gojło
- Department of Plant Physiology, Genetics and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Zbigniew Arent
- Center of Experimental and Innovative Medicine, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 30-248, Kraków, Poland
| | - Barbara Bilińska
- Department of Endocrinology, Institute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Jagiellonian University, 30-387, Kraków, Poland
| | - Giusy Rusco
- Department of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, 86100, Campobasso, CB, Italy
| | - Nicolaia Iaffaldano
- Department of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, 86100, Campobasso, CB, Italy
| | - Andrzej Ciereszko
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Tuwima 10, 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Mariola Słowińska
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Tuwima 10, 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland.
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Cecchini Gualandi S, Giangaspero B, Di Palma T, Macchia G, Carluccio A, Boni R. Oxidative profile and protease regulator potential to predict sperm functionality in donkey (Equus asinus). Sci Rep 2021; 11:20551. [PMID: 34654898 PMCID: PMC8521582 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-99972-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2021] [Accepted: 09/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
Abstract
Seminal plasma (SP) of donkey stallions was evaluated using various oxidative stress parameters as well as protease and protease inhibitor activities. SP was obtained by nine donkey stallions. In addition, one donkey stallion with non-obstructive azoospermia was enrolled in this study. Free radical scavenging activity (FRSA), the ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), and total thiol level (TTL) were highly correlated with each other and with the protease inhibitor activity. However, only FRAP, TAC, and the nitrate/nitrite concentration (NOx) were significantly correlated with sperm concentration, production, and kinetics. Protease inhibitor activity was highly correlated with sperm concentration and production; however, it did not correlate with sperm kinetics. The azoospermic stallion produced a lower amount of semen than the normospermic stallions and its SP showed a lower antioxidant activity when evaluated with FRAP, TAC, and TTL as well as a higher NOx and a lower protease inhibitor activity. In conclusion, the evaluation of SP oxidative profile by FRAP, TAC, and NOx may provide reliable information on donkey sperm quality whereas protease inhibitor activity may play a role as a marker of the sperm concentration in this species.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Brunella Giangaspero
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Loc. Piano d'Accio, 64100, Teramo, Italy
| | - Tommaso Di Palma
- Department of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Campus Macchia Romana, 85100, Potenza, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Macchia
- Department of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Campus Macchia Romana, 85100, Potenza, Italy
| | - Augusto Carluccio
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Loc. Piano d'Accio, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
| | - Raffaele Boni
- Department of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Campus Macchia Romana, 85100, Potenza, Italy.
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3
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Słowińska M, Paukszto Ł, Pardyak L, Jastrzębski JP, Liszewska E, Wiśniewska J, Kozłowski K, Jankowski J, Bilińska B, Ciereszko A. Transcriptome and Proteome Analysis Revealed Key Pathways Regulating Final Stage of Oocyte Maturation of the Turkey ( Meleagris gallopavo). Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:ijms221910589. [PMID: 34638931 PMCID: PMC8508634 DOI: 10.3390/ijms221910589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2021] [Revised: 09/22/2021] [Accepted: 09/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
In birds, the zona pellucida (ZP) matrix that surrounds the ovulated oocyte—called the inner perivitelline layer—is involved in sperm–zona interaction and successful fertilization. To identify the important genes and proteins connected with the final step of egg development, next-generation sequencing and two-dimensional electrophoresis, combined with mass spectrometry, were used for the analysis of mature oocytes at the F1 developmental stage. A total of 8161 genes and 228 proteins were annotated. Six subfamilies of genes, with codes ZP, ZP1–4, ZPD, and ZPAX, were identified, with the dominant expression of ZPD. The main expression site for ZP1 was the liver; however, granulosa cells may also participate in local ZP1 secretion. A ubiquitination system was identified in mature oocytes, where ZP1 was found to be the main ubiquitinated protein. Analysis of transcripts classified in estrogen receptor (ESR) signaling indicated the presence of ESR1 and ESR2, as well as a set of estrogen-dependent genes involved in both genomic and nongenomic mechanisms for the regulation of gene expression by estrogen. Oxidative phosphorylation was found to be a possible source of adenosine triphosphate, and the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 signaling pathway could be involved in the response against oxidative stress. Oocyte–granulosa cell communication by tight, adherens, and gap junctions seems to be essential for the final step of oocyte maturation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mariola Słowińska
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, 10-748 Olsztyn, Poland; (E.L.); (A.C.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +48-89-539-3173
| | - Łukasz Paukszto
- Department of Plant Physiology, Genetics and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland; (Ł.P.); (J.P.J.)
| | - Laura Pardyak
- Center of Experimental and Innovative Medicine, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 30-248 Kraków, Poland;
| | - Jan P. Jastrzębski
- Department of Plant Physiology, Genetics and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland; (Ł.P.); (J.P.J.)
| | - Ewa Liszewska
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, 10-748 Olsztyn, Poland; (E.L.); (A.C.)
| | - Joanna Wiśniewska
- Department of Biological Function of Food, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, 10-748 Olsztyn, Poland;
| | - Krzysztof Kozłowski
- Department of Poultry Science, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland; (K.K.); (J.J.)
| | - Jan Jankowski
- Department of Poultry Science, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland; (K.K.); (J.J.)
| | - Barbara Bilińska
- Department of Endocrinology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Kraków, Poland;
| | - Andrzej Ciereszko
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, 10-748 Olsztyn, Poland; (E.L.); (A.C.)
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Blank MH, Ruivo LP, Novaes GA, Lemos EC, Losano JDA, Siqueira AFP, Pereira RJG. Assessing different liquid-storage temperatures for rooster spermatozoa. Anim Reprod Sci 2021; 233:106845. [PMID: 34537567 DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2021.106845] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2021] [Revised: 09/02/2021] [Accepted: 09/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Although liquid-storage is extensively used in poultry, there are still questions on how sperm physiology is affected and to what extent sperm functions are disrupted by storage temperature and time. There, therefore, was investigation of storage temperature and durations on multiple semen variables. The storage at 37 °C was the most damaging, affecting values for several variables within 4 h of storage, whereas most differences occurred between 5 and 25 °C after 8 h. Progressive motility and mitochondrial function started to decrease within 2 h at 25 and 37 °C, and within 4 h at 5 °C. Acrosomal damage only occurred in samples at 37 °C. Eosin-negrosin staining indicated there was damage to the plasma membrane at 37 °C, however, with use of propidium iodide there were differences between 5 and 25 °C following 24 h. Temperatures of 5 and 25 °C resulted in similar curves for chromatin dispersion although chromatin integrities differed with storage for periods longer than 4 h. At 37 °C, results using both chromatin evaluations indicated there was damage after 2 h of incubation. Oxidative stress at 5 and 25 °C was similar when there was 24 h of storage. Intriguingly, there were no interaction between temperature and storage duration for peroxidized sperm membrane and total peroxidation status. These findings indicated that with a prolonged storage at 5 °C there were not marked changes in chicken spermatozoa, whereas at 25 °C there did not appear to be sperm damage occurring as a result of short-term storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcel H Blank
- Group of Study for Avian Multiplication, Department of Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Lourenço P Ruivo
- Group of Study for Avian Multiplication, Department of Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Gabriel A Novaes
- Group of Study for Avian Multiplication, Department of Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Evelyn C Lemos
- Group of Study for Avian Multiplication, Department of Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - João D A Losano
- Laboratory of Andrology, Department of Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Adriano F P Siqueira
- Laboratory of Spermatozoa Biology, Department of Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Ricardo J G Pereira
- Group of Study for Avian Multiplication, Department of Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
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Słowińska M, Pardyak L, Liszewska E, Judycka S, Bukowska J, Dietrich MA, Paukszto Ł, Jastrzębski J, Kozłowski K, Kowalczyk A, Jankowski J, Bilińska B, Ciereszko A. Characterization and biological role of cysteine-rich venom protein belonging to CRISPs from turkey seminal plasma†. Biol Reprod 2021; 104:1302-1321. [PMID: 33675663 DOI: 10.1093/biolre/ioab032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2020] [Revised: 11/26/2020] [Accepted: 02/23/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Turkey semen contains cysteine-rich secretory proteins (CRISPs) that belong to the dominant seminal plasma proteins. We aimed to isolate and characterize CRISP from turkey seminal plasma and evaluate its possible involvement in yellow semen syndrome (YSS). YSS, which is well characterized, causes reduced fertility and hatchability. The protein was purified using hydrophobic interaction, gel filtration, and reverse phase chromatography. It then was subjected to identification by mass spectrometry, analysis of physicochemical properties, and specific antibody production. The biological function of the isolated protein was tested and included its effects on sperm motility and migration and sperm-egg interactions. Sperm motility was measured with the CASA system using Hobson Sperm Tracker. The reproductive tract of turkey toms was analyzed for gene expression; immunohistochemistry was used for protein localization in the male reproductive tract, spermatozoa, and inner perivitelline layer. The isolated protein was identified as cysteine-rich venom protein-like isoform X2 (CRVP X2; XP_010706464.1) and contained feature motifs of CRISP family proteins. Turkey CRVP X2 was present in both spermatozoa and seminal plasma. The extensive secretion of CRVP X2 by the epithelial cells of the epididymis and ductus deferens suggests its involvement in post-testicular sperm maturation. The internally localized CRVP X2 in the proximal part of the sperm tail might be responsible for stimulation of sperm motility. CRVP X2 on the sperm head might be involved in several events prior to fusion and may also participate in gamete fusion itself. Although the mechanisms by which CRVP X2 mediates fertilization are still unknown, the involvement of complementary sites cannot be excluded. The disturbance of CRVP X2 expression can serve as an etiologic factor of YSS in the turkey. This study expands the understanding of the detailed mechanism of fertilization in birds by clarifying the specific role of CRVP X2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mariola Słowińska
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Laura Pardyak
- Center of Experimental and Innovative Medicine, University of Agriculture in Kraków, Kraków, Poland
| | - Ewa Liszewska
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Sylwia Judycka
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Joanna Bukowska
- Department of Biological Function of Food, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Mariola Aleksandra Dietrich
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Łukasz Paukszto
- Department of Plant Physiology, Genetics, and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Jan Jastrzębski
- Department of Plant Physiology, Genetics, and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Krzysztof Kozłowski
- Department of Poultry Science and Apiculture, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Artur Kowalczyk
- Division of Poultry Breeding, Institute of Animal Breeding, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
| | - Jan Jankowski
- Department of Poultry Science and Apiculture, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Barbara Bilińska
- Department of Endocrinology, Institute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
| | - Andrzej Ciereszko
- Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
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Validation of the Turkey Semen Cryopreservation by Evaluating the Effect of Two Diluents and the Inseminating Doses. Animals (Basel) 2020; 10:ani10081329. [PMID: 32752191 PMCID: PMC7459536 DOI: 10.3390/ani10081329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2020] [Revised: 07/27/2020] [Accepted: 07/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Simple Summary Achieving an effective freezing protocol, that is able to preserve the fertilizing ability of turkey semen, is a key aim for the establishment of the first national semen cryobank of autochthonous chicken and turkey breeds within our national project (Tutela della biodiversità nelle razze avicole italiane—TuBAvI). In this regard, we have performed different studies in order to define the best conditions for cryopreservation of turkey semen; namely, we identified an effective freezing protocol which is based on the use of dimethylsulfoxide as a permeant cryoprotectant (CPA) combined with Ficoll as a non-permeant CPA. Here, our purpose was to test this protocol in vivo, by evaluating the effect of two extenders and three inseminating doses. The good fertility and hatching rates achieved here are promising for future studies, in which our cryopreservation protocol will be tested on Italian autochthonous turkey breeds and also to the advantages offered by the extensive use of frozen semen in the turkey breeding industry. Abstract This study was designed to test the fertilizing ability of cryopreserved turkey semen, and here, two experiments were performed: an in vitro analysis to assess the effects of Tselutin and Lake diluents and an in vivo test to determine the fertility and hatching rates by also studying the feat of three insemination doses (250, 400 and 600 × 106 sperm/hen). Pooled semen samples were diluted with Tselutin or Lake extender which contained 20% of dimethylsulfoxide and 1 mM of Ficoll at final sperm concentration of 3 × 109 sperm/mL. Thereafter, semen was packaged into straws and frozen on liquid nitrogen. The post-thaw sperm quality was evaluated considering motility (computer-aided sperm analysis—CASA system) and membrane integrity (flow cytometry). Significantly higher values of progressive motility and some kinetic parameters in semen frozen with Lake were found. When we compared the extenders in vivo, no significant effects were detected, whilst sperm concentration significantly affected both fertility and hatching rates, with the best results obtained with the sperm concentration of 400 × 106 sperm/hen. From the results obtained, it emerged that the extender type only affected sperm motility characteristics, not the fertilizing ability of frozen-thawed semen, while inseminating dose markedly affected fertility and hatching rates.
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7
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Gloria A, Toscani T, Robbe D, Parrillo S, De Amicis I, Contri A. Cryopreservation of turkey spermatozoa without permeant cryoprotectants. Anim Reprod Sci 2019; 211:106218. [PMID: 31785630 DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2019.106218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2019] [Revised: 10/12/2019] [Accepted: 10/23/2019] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
In avian species, cryopreservation of semen is necessary for developing sperm cryobanks. It is very difficult, however to cryopreserve turkey sperm and have sperm be viable after thawing. Glycerol, the commonly used sperm cryoprotectant in many species, is toxic to sperm of avian species. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the non-permeating dextran was effective for the cryopreservation and maintenance of turkey spermatozoa viability after thawing, avoiding the use of permeating cryoprotectants. Turkey sperm were diluted with a medium supplemented with 11% glycerol or dextran with a 1,000 molecular weight (MW), dextran with a 10,000 MW, or dextran with a 20,000 MW each at a 2%, 5%, or 10% concentration. Sperm kinetic characteristics, membrane and acrosome integrity (AI), and the capacity of spermatozoa to interact with the autologous perivitelline layer were evaluated after equilibration and cryopreservation. Results indicate that with use of glycerol and the 1,000 MW dextran there was lesser sperm viability after both equilibration and cryopreservation, compared with use of the 10,000 or 20,000 MW dextran compounds. There was a greater cryoprotective effect with the 10,000 and 20,000 MW dextran compounds at the 10% concentration with spermatozoa maintaining a greater functionality and capacity to interact with the autologous perivitelline layer. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate turkey spermatozoa could be effectively cryopreserved in extender without the use of glycerol as a penetrating cryoprotectant but with the use of the 10,000 or 20,000 MW dextran compounds at a 10% extender concentration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alessia Gloria
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Loc. Piano d'Accio, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
| | - Tonino Toscani
- Ripro-Avicola srl, Via del Rio 400, Loc. San Vittore, 47522, Cesena, Italy
| | - Domenico Robbe
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Loc. Piano d'Accio, 64100, Teramo, Italy
| | - Salvatore Parrillo
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Loc. Piano d'Accio, 64100, Teramo, Italy
| | - Ippolito De Amicis
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Loc. Piano d'Accio, 64100, Teramo, Italy
| | - Alberto Contri
- Faculty of Bioscience and Agro-Food and Environmental Technology, via Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy
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8
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Thélie A, Rehault-Godbert S, Poirier JC, Govoroun M, Fouchécourt S, Blesbois E. The seminal acrosin-inhibitor ClTI1/SPINK2 is a fertility-associated marker in the chicken. Mol Reprod Dev 2019; 86:762-775. [PMID: 31033055 PMCID: PMC6767445 DOI: 10.1002/mrd.23153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2018] [Revised: 03/23/2019] [Accepted: 03/31/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The seminal plasma is a very complex fluid, which surrounds sperm in semen. It contains numerous proteins including proteases and protease inhibitors that regulate proteolytic processes associated with protein activation and degradation. We previously identified a seminal protein, chicken liver trypsin inhibitor 1 (ClTI-1) over expressed in semen of roosters with high fertility, suggesting a role in male fertility. In the present study, we showed that ClTI-1 gene is actually SPINK2. Using normal healthy adult roosters, we showed that SPINK2 amount in seminal plasma was positively correlated with male fertility in chicken lines with highly contrasted genetic backgrounds (broiler and layer lines). Using affinity chromatography combined to mass spectrometry analysis and kinetic assays, we demonstrated for the first time that two chicken acrosin isoforms (acrosin and acrosin-like proteins) are the physiological serine protease targets of SPINK2 inhibitor. SPINK2 transcript was overexpressed all along the male tract, and the protein was present in the lumen as expected for secreted proteins. Altogether, these data emphasize the role of seminal SPINK2 Kazal-type inhibitor as an important actor of fertility in birds through its inhibitory action on acrosin isoforms proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aurore Thélie
- PRC, INRA, CNRS, IFCE, Université de Tours, Nouzilly, France
| | | | | | - Marina Govoroun
- PRC, INRA, CNRS, IFCE, Université de Tours, Nouzilly, France
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Słowińska M, Hejmej A, Bukowska J, Liszewska E, Bilińska B, Hliwa P, Kozłowski K, Jankowski J, Ciereszko A. Expression and secretion of albumin in male turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) reproductive tract in relation to yellow semen syndrome. Poult Sci 2019; 98:1872-1882. [DOI: 10.3382/ps/pey490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2018] [Accepted: 09/20/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
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10
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Mavi GK, Dubey PP, Cheema RS, Bansal BK. Characterization of fertility associated sperm proteins in Aseel and Rhode Island Red chicken breeds. Anim Reprod Sci 2019; 203:94-104. [PMID: 30846297 DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2019.02.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2018] [Revised: 02/16/2019] [Accepted: 02/25/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
This study focused on characterization of fertility associated proteins in Aseel and RIR roosters and was conducted on two generations of birds. Roosters were divided into high (>50%) and low fertility groups (<50%) based on sperm function tests and fertility rate in both the generations. Polyclonal antibodies were raised in rabbits against sperm proteins of first generation highly fertile roosters and tested for characterization of fertility associated sperm proteins in the second generation of same roosters. IgG-fraction against proteins (Anti-SP-IgG) was reacted with sperm proteins of both high and low fertile roosters of second generation on immunoblots. Sperm proteins present in highly fertile roosters were further characterized by Mass Spectrometry (MS). Use of SDS-PAGE for evaluation of sperm extracts of Aseel and RIR breeds resulted in resolution of 16 and 10 proteins on 12% acrylamide gels. Anti-SP-IgG reacted with eight and ten sperm proteins of Aseel and RIR roosters on immunoblots. The SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting analysis also indicated a variation in sperm proteins among two breeds and high/low fertile roosters. The MS analysis indicated matching of 20, 30, and 20, 25 kDa proteins (associated with high fertility rate) of Aseel and RIR roosters with immunoglobulin kappa chain variable, phospholipase A2 (PLA2), hypothetical N332-08551 partial and cystatin like partial proteins with a top score of 41, 46, 52 and 43, respectively. Considering the function and importance of matching proteins in male reproduction, these proteins may be further explored as potential markers for fertility evaluation of Aseel and RIR roosters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gurjot Kaur Mavi
- Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, 141004, Punjab, India
| | - P P Dubey
- Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, 141004, Punjab, India
| | - Ranjna S Cheema
- Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, 141004, Punjab, India.
| | - B K Bansal
- Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, 141004, Punjab, India
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Slowinska M, Liszewska E, Judycka S, Konopka M, Ciereszko A. Mitochondrial membrane potential and reactive oxygen species in liquid stored and cryopreserved turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) spermatozoa. Poult Sci 2018; 97:3709-3717. [PMID: 29860517 DOI: 10.3382/ps/pey209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2017] [Accepted: 04/27/2018] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
The extensive use of artificial insemination in turkeys has led to the development of in vitro semen storage. However, fertility rates from liquid stored and frozen/thawed turkey semen are still unsatisfactory. The aim of the study was to assess spermatozoa viability, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), and reactive oxygen species production (ROS) in liquid stored and cryopreserved turkey semen with the use of flow cytometry. Moreover, motility and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) content in sperm were monitored at the same time to link flow cytometry data with sperm movement and energetics. Liquid storage led to a decrease in sperm motility (80.6 vs. 55.6%, for fresh and stored for 48 h), live sperm with an intact MMP (59.9 vs. 30.5% for fresh and stored for 48 h), and a 20-fold decrease in ATP content after 24 h of storage. A 3-fold increase in ROS+ sperm was observed after 48 h of storage (9.3 vs. 26.8% for fresh and stored for 48 h). Semen equilibration before cryopreservation affected only ATP content. However, freezing/thawing led to a dramatic decrease in all of the studied semen quality parameters. A 5-fold decrease in live sperm with intact MMP (59.8 vs. 11.9%) and a 7-fold increase in sperm ROS+ (10.8 vs. 74.4%) were recorded between fresh and frozen/thawed semen. The results strongly suggested that a significant loss of MMP and a disturbance in sperm ATP production during semen storage can be the main reason for the decline in sperm motility. The disturbance of mitochondria activity during storage seems to be associated with the increase in oxidative stress in turkey semen. Turkey sperm mitochondria also appear to be very sensitive to cryodamage. Diminished energy production in turkey spermatozoa, visible as the low percentage of sperm with an intact MMP and low level of ATP after freezing/thawing, which is associated with high ROS generation, could be responsible for the low fertilizing ability of cryopreserved turkey semen.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Slowinska
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn, Poland
| | - E Liszewska
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn, Poland
| | - S Judycka
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn, Poland
| | - M Konopka
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn, Poland
| | - A Ciereszko
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology, Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn, Poland
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Słowińska M, Nynca J, Arnold GJ, Fröhlich T, Jankowski J, Kozłowski K, Mostek A, Ciereszko A. Proteomic identification of turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) seminal plasma proteins. Poult Sci 2018; 96:3422-3435. [PMID: 28854753 DOI: 10.3382/ps/pex132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2016] [Accepted: 05/05/2017] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
SDS-PAGE combined with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and 2-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) combined with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight/time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI TOF/TOF) were applied to characterize the turkey seminal plasma proteome. LC-MS/MS led to the identification of 175 proteins, which were classified according to their function and to corresponding biochemical pathways. Using 2DE and MALDI TOF/TOF, 34 different turkey seminal plasma proteins could be identified, of which 20 were found in more than one spot, indicating different proteoforms of these proteins. For validation, antibodies against turkey albumin and ovoinhibitor as well as sperm acrosin were used in 2DE Western blots experiments. The bioinformatic analysis of the results indicates that turkey seminal plasma proteins may be involved in regulation of lipid metabolism [liver X receptor/retinoid X receptor (LXR/RXR) activation and farnesoid X receptor/retinoid X receptor (FXR/RXR) activation pathways)], endocytic entry of proteins and lipids at the plasma membrane (clathrin-mediated endocytosis pathway), and defense against pathogens (acute phase response signaling pathway) and energy production (glycolysis and gluconeogenesis). Moreover, a comparative meta-analysis of seminal plasma proteomes from other species indicated the presence of proteins specific for avian reproduction, but distinct differences between turkey and chicken seminal plasma proteomes were detected. The results of our study provide basic knowledge of the protein composition of turkey seminal plasma highlighting important physiological pathways which may play crucial roles in the sperm environment after ejaculation. This knowledge can be the basis to further develop procedures improving the reproduction of farmed turkeys.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Słowińska
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology; Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn, Poland.
| | - J Nynca
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology; Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn, Poland
| | - G J Arnold
- Laboratory for Functional Genome Analysis (LAFUGA), Gene Center and Department of Biochemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany
| | - T Fröhlich
- Laboratory for Functional Genome Analysis (LAFUGA), Gene Center and Department of Biochemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany
| | - J Jankowski
- Department of Poultry Science, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; Oczapowskiego 5, 10-719 Olsztyn
| | - K Kozłowski
- Department of Poultry Science, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; Oczapowskiego 5, 10-719 Olsztyn
| | - A Mostek
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology; Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn, Poland
| | - A Ciereszko
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn Department of Gamete and Embryo Biology; Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn, Poland
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Słowińska M, Sallem H, Clench MR, Ciereszko A. Metabolomic analysis of white and yellow seminal plasma in turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo). Poult Sci 2018; 97:1059-1065. [DOI: 10.3382/ps/pex366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2017] [Accepted: 11/05/2017] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
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Hepatocyte growth factor activator is a potential target proteinase for Kazal-type inhibitor in turkey ( Meleagris gallopavo ) seminal plasma. Theriogenology 2015; 84:425-436.e3. [DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.03.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2014] [Revised: 03/24/2015] [Accepted: 03/26/2015] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Słowińska M, Kozłowski K, Jankowski J, Ciereszko A. Proteomic analysis of white and yellow seminal plasma in turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo)1. J Anim Sci 2015; 93:2785-95. [DOI: 10.2527/jas.2015-8912] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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16
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Słowińska M, Liszewska E, Nynca J, Bukowska J, Hejmej A, Bilińska B, Szubstarski J, Kozłowski K, Jankowski J, Ciereszko A. Isolation and Characterization of an Ovoinhibitor, a Multidomain Kazal-Like Inhibitor from Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) Seminal Plasma1. Biol Reprod 2014; 91:108. [DOI: 10.1095/biolreprod.114.118836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
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17
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Gurupriya VS, Divyashree BC, Roy SC. Cryogenic changes in proteases and antiprotease activities of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) and cattle (Bos taurus) semen. Theriogenology 2013; 81:396-402. [PMID: 24210916 DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2013.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2013] [Revised: 10/10/2013] [Accepted: 10/10/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
The postthaw motility and fertility of buffalo and cattle semen is reduced when they are cryopreserved for artificial insemination. In the present study, an attempt was made to characterize the cryogenic changes in proteases and antiprotease activities (APA) of buffalo and cattle semen because these proteolysis regulators have been reported to be associated with sperm motility and fertility. Buffalo sperm demonstrated at least two major proteases of 45 and 42 kDa and three minor proteases of 95, 52, and 33 kDa. Similarly, cattle sperm demonstrated three major proteases of 62, 45, and 42 kDa and two minor proteases of 85 and 78 kDa. Buffalo seminal plasma demonstrated at least three major proteases of 78, 68, and 62 kDa and one minor protease of 98 kDa and cattle seminal plasma demonstrated one major protease of 68 kDa and two minor proteases of 78 and 75 kDa. Except for the 45 kDa protease, most of the previously mentioned proteases were found to be metalloproteinases. Compared with fresh sperm, cryopreserved buffalo and cattle sperm demonstrated a major protease band of 52/49 kDa and the activity of this protease reduced progressively with the duration of cryopreservation. On the contrary, compared with the fresh seminal plasma, cryopreserved buffalo and cattle semen extenders displayed the presence of a new protease band of 45 kDa and demonstrated that this protease activity was leaked from buffalo and cattle cryopreserved spermatozoa. Buffalo and cattle seminal plasmas displayed at least two major APA of 86 and 26 kDa. Compared with buffalo, cattle seminal plasma demonstrated significantly greater APA. Thus, the present study demonstrated the presence of an array of proteases and APA in buffalo and cattle semen and the activities of which changed during cryopreservation. The leakage of the specific protease activity and changes in the proteases and APA might be attributed to reduced motility and fertility of cryopreserved semen in these species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vijayasaraswathy S Gurupriya
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology, Adugodi, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
| | - Bannur C Divyashree
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology, Adugodi, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
| | - Sudhir C Roy
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology, Adugodi, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
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Słowińska M, Dietrich G, Liszewska E, Kozłowski K, Jankowski J, Ciereszko A. Effect of dialysis on the proacrosin/acrosin system and motility of turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) spermatozoa during liquid storage. Br Poult Sci 2013; 54:661-8. [DOI: 10.1080/00071668.2013.811715] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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