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Qian J, Chen D, Zhang Y, Gao X, Xu L, Guan G, Wang F. Ultrasound-Assisted Enzymatic Protein Hydrolysis in Food Processing: Mechanism and Parameters. Foods 2023; 12:4027. [PMID: 37959146 PMCID: PMC10647539 DOI: 10.3390/foods12214027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2023] [Revised: 10/30/2023] [Accepted: 11/02/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Ultrasound has been widely used as a green and efficient non-thermal processing technique to assist with enzymatic hydrolysis. Compared with traditional enzymatic hydrolysis, ultrasonic-pretreatment-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis can significantly improve the efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis and enhance the biological activity of substrates. At present, this technology is mainly used for the extraction of bioactive substances and the degradation of biological macromolecules. This review is focused on the mechanism of enzymatic hydrolysis assisted by ultrasonic pretreatment, including the effects of ultrasonic pretreatment on the enzyme structure, substrate structure, enzymatic hydrolysis kinetics, and thermodynamics and the effects of the ultrasonic conditions on the enzymatic hydrolysis results. The development status of ultrasonic devices and the application of ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis in the food industry are briefly described in this study. In the future, more attention should be paid to research on ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis devices to promote the expansion of production and improve production efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingya Qian
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (J.Q.); (D.C.); (Y.Z.); (X.G.); (L.X.); (G.G.)
| | - Di Chen
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (J.Q.); (D.C.); (Y.Z.); (X.G.); (L.X.); (G.G.)
| | - Yizhong Zhang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (J.Q.); (D.C.); (Y.Z.); (X.G.); (L.X.); (G.G.)
| | - Xianli Gao
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (J.Q.); (D.C.); (Y.Z.); (X.G.); (L.X.); (G.G.)
| | - Ling Xu
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (J.Q.); (D.C.); (Y.Z.); (X.G.); (L.X.); (G.G.)
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Guoqiang Guan
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (J.Q.); (D.C.); (Y.Z.); (X.G.); (L.X.); (G.G.)
| | - Feng Wang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (J.Q.); (D.C.); (Y.Z.); (X.G.); (L.X.); (G.G.)
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
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2
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Remonatto D, Fantatto RR, Pietro RCLR, Monti R, Oliveira JV, de Paula AV, Bassan JC. Enzymatic synthesis of geranyl acetate in batch and fed-batch reactors and evaluation of its larvicidal activity against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Process Biochem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2022.06.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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3
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Continuous Production of DHA and EPA Ethyl Esters via Lipase-Catalyzed Transesterification in an Ultrasonic Packed-Bed Bioreactor. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12040404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Ethyl esters of omega-3 fatty acids are active pharmaceutical ingredients used for the reduction in triglycerides in the treatment of hyperlipidemia. Herein, an ultrasonic packed-bed bioreactor was developed for continuous production of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) ethyl esters from DHA+EPA concentrate and ethyl acetate (EA) using an immobilized lipase, Novozym® 435, as a biocatalyst. A three-level–two-factor central composite design combined with a response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to evaluate the packed-bed bioreactor with or without ultrasonication on the conversion of DHA + EPA ethyl ester. The highest conversion of 99% was achieved with ultrasonication at the condition of 1 mL min−1 flow rate and 100 mM DHA + EPA concentration. Our results also showed that the ultrasonic packed-bed bioreactor has a higher external mass transfer coefficient and a lower external substrate concentration on the surface of the immobilized enzyme. The effect of ultrasound was also demonstrated by a kinetic model in the batch reaction that the specificity constant (V′max/K2) in the ultrasonic bath was 8.9 times higher than that of the shaking bath, indicating the ultrasonication increased the affinity between enzymes and substrates and, therefore, increasing reaction rate. An experiment performed under the highest conversion conditions showed that the enzyme in the bioreactor remained stable at least for 5 days and maintained a 98% conversion.
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4
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Mahindrakar KV, Rathod VK. Ultrasound-assisted intensified aqueous extraction of phenolics from waste Syzygium cumini leaves: Kinetic studies and evaluation of antioxidant, antidiabetic and anticancer potential. FOOD BIOSCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2022.101547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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5
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Jaiswal KS, Rathod VK. Process Intensification of Enzymatic Synthesis of Flavor Esters: A Review. CHEM REC 2021; 22:e202100213. [PMID: 34859555 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202100213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2021] [Revised: 10/20/2021] [Accepted: 10/29/2021] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
The conventional flavor synthesis method suffers from low yields, time inefficiency, and extreme reaction conditions. Therefore, there is a necessity for the green and novel synthesis approach to overcome these limitations. The current review presents a holistic insight into different aspects associated with the synthesis of flavor esters using the immobilized enzyme. The application of process intensification tools such as ultrasound and microwave irradiation can enhance the reaction efficiency because of higher product recovery, less formation of by-products, and decreased energy consumption. This review presents the process intensification of value-added flavor esters synthesis and the mechanism of ultrasound and microwave action on the enzyme to enhance the enzyme activity and increase the reaction rate. It also summarizes the role of process intensification in enzymatic flavor ester synthesis, followed by specific examples as reported in the literature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kajal S Jaiswal
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga (E), Mumbai, 400019, India
| | - Virendra K Rathod
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga (E), Mumbai, 400019, India
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6
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Bala R, Behal J, Pal Sharma R, Prakash V, Mayer P, Piotrowski H, Schütt T, Klapötke TM. Cationic cobaltammines as anion receptors: Sonochemical synthesis, characterization and comparative account of antibacterial activity of nano and non-nano pentaammineazidocoablt(III) compounds. Polyhedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2021.115338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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7
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Salvi HM, Yadav GD. Process intensification using immobilized enzymes for the development of white biotechnology. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cy00020a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Process intensification of biocatalysed reactions using different techniques such as microwaves, ultrasound, hydrodynamic cavitation, ionic liquids, microreactors and flow chemistry in various industries is critically analysed and future directions provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Harshada M. Salvi
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Institute of Chemical Technology
- Mumbai-400019
- India
| | - Ganapati D. Yadav
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Institute of Chemical Technology
- Mumbai-400019
- India
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8
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Badgujar VC, Badgujar KC, Yeole PM, Bhanage BM. Investigation of effect of ultrasound on immobilized C. rugosa lipase: Synthesis of biomass based furfuryl derivative and green metrics evaluation study. Enzyme Microb Technol 2020; 144:109738. [PMID: 33541579 DOI: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2020.109738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2020] [Revised: 12/14/2020] [Accepted: 12/23/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The present work deals with the synthesis of lab-made carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and chitosan (CHI) based co-polymer cross-linked with glutaraldehyde (GLU) which is used as immobilization matrix for the immobilization of Candida rugosa (CRL) lipase (CMC:CHI:GLU:CRL). This immobilized biocatalyst was subjected to characterization such as lipase-activity, kinetic-parameters, water-content, surface-texture, stability and half-life time etc. Effect of various ultrasound parameters (power, frequency, duty cycle, exposure time) on lipase activity is also tested which indicated that, developed biocatalyst has significant activity-stability and half-life-time in ultrasonicated medium. Further, this biocatalyst was applied to synthesize biomass-derived furfuryl derivative which offering excellent conversion of 99 % of bio-based furfuryl ester. The synthetic protocol is optimized in detail (with twelve reaction parameters) under ultrasonicated medium. Recyclability study offered 68 % conversion of the furfuryl ester after sixth reuse. Moreover, the developed protocol is well extended to synthesize various commercially important compounds. Besides this, we investigated thermodynamic parameters (ΔG*, ΔH*, ΔS*) which demonstrating more feasibility of biocatalytic synthesis in ultrasonicated medium than conventional medium. Finally, green metrics evaluation parameters (E-factor, carbon-efficiency and mass-intensity) are studied which indicating efficient synergetic role of immobilized CMC:CHI:GLU:CRL lipase biocatalysis and ultrasonication in green and sustainable synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vivek C Badgujar
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai, 400019, India; Department of Chemistry, Pratap College of Arts, Science & Commerce, Amalner, 425401, India
| | - Kirtikumar C Badgujar
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai, 400019, India; Department of Chemistry, SIES College of Arts, Science & Commerce, Mumbai, 400022, India
| | - Pravin M Yeole
- Department of Chemistry, R. L. College of Arts & Science, Parola, 425111, India
| | - Bhalchandra M Bhanage
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai, 400019, India.
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10
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Selective synthesis of functionalized quinazolinone derivatives via biocatalysis. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2020.111261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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11
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Lipase-catalyzed synthesis of propyl-phenyl acetate: a kinetic and thermodynamic study. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2020; 43:1659-1670. [DOI: 10.1007/s00449-020-02358-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2020] [Accepted: 04/17/2020] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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12
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Puchl’ová E, Szolcsányi P. Scalable Green Approach Toward Fragrant Acetates. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25143217. [PMID: 32674512 PMCID: PMC7397122 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25143217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2020] [Revised: 07/09/2020] [Accepted: 07/13/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The advantageous properties of ethylene glycol diacetate (EGDA) qualify it as a useful substitute for glycerol triacetate (GTA) for various green applications. We scrutinised the lipase-mediated acetylation of structurally diverse alcohols in neat EGDA furnishing the range of naturally occurring fragrant acetates. We found that such enzymatic system exhibits high reactivity and selectivity towards activated (homo) allylic and non-activated primary/secondary alcohols. This feature was utilised in the scalable multigram synthesis of fragrant (Z)-hex-3-en-1-yl acetate in 70% yield. In addition, the Lipozyme 435/EGDA system was also found to be applicable for the chemo-selective acetylation of (hydroxyalkyl) phenols as well as for the kinetic resolution of chiral secondary alcohols. Lastly, its discrimination power was demonstrated in competitive experiments of equimolar mixtures of two isomeric alcohols. This enabled the practical synthesis of 1-pentyl acetate isolated as a single product in 68% yield from the equimolar mixture of 1-pentanol and 3-pentanol.
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13
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Cai X, Lin L, Shen Y, Wei W, Wei DZ. Functional expression of a novel methanol-stable esterase from Geobacillus subterraneus DSM13552 for biocatalytic synthesis of cinnamyl acetate in a solvent-free system. BMC Biotechnol 2020; 20:36. [PMID: 32600313 PMCID: PMC7322897 DOI: 10.1186/s12896-020-00622-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2019] [Accepted: 05/19/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Esterases are widely distributed in nature and have important applications in medical, industrial and physiological. Recently, the increased demand for flavor esters has prompted the search of catalysts like lipases and esterases. Esterases from thermophiles also show thermal stability at elevated temperatures and have become enzymes of special interest in biotechnological applications. Although most of esterases catalyzed reactions are carried out in toxic and inflammable organic solvents, the solvent-free system owning many advantages such as low cost and easy downstream processing. RESULTS The gene estGSU753 from Geobacillus subterraneus DSM13552 was cloned, sequenced and overexpressed into Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). The novel gene has an open reading frame of 753 bp and encodes 250-amino-acid esterase (EstGSU753). The sequence analysis showed that the protein contains a catalytic triad formed by Ser97, Asp196 and His226, and the Ser of the active site is located in the conserved motif Gly95-X-Ser97-X-Gly99 included in most esterases and lipases. The protein catalyzed the hydrolysis of pNP-esters of different acyl chain lengths, and the enzyme specific activity was 70 U/mg with the optimum substrate pNP-caprylate. The optimum pH and temperature of the recombinant enzyme were 8.0 and 60 °C respectively. The resulting EstGSU753 showed remarkable stability against methanol. After the incubation at 50% methanol for 9 days, EstGSU753 retained 50% of its original activity. Even incubation at 90% methanol for 35 h, EstGSU753 retained 50% of its original activity. Also, the preliminary study of the transesterification shows the potential value in synthesis of short-chain flavor esters in a solvent-free system, and more than 99% conversion was obtained in 6 h (substrate: cinnamyl alcohol, 1.0 M). CONCLUSIONS This is the first report of esterase gene cloning from Geobacillus subterraneus with detailed enzymatic properties. This methanol-stable esterase showed potential value in industrial applications especially in the perfume industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianghai Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Newworld Institute of Biotechnology, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China
| | - Lin Lin
- Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China.,Research Laboratory for Functional Nanomaterial, National Engineering Research Center for Nanotechnology, Shanghai, 200241, People's Republic of China
| | - Yaling Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Newworld Institute of Biotechnology, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Newworld Institute of Biotechnology, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China.
| | - Dong-Zhi Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Newworld Institute of Biotechnology, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China
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14
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Enzymatic synthesis of benzyl benzoate using different acyl donors: Comparison of solvent-free reaction techniques. Process Biochem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2020.01.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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15
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Sose MT, Gawas SD, Rathod VK. Enzymatic synthesis of cinnamyl propionate from cinnamyl alcohol and propionic acid in a solvent free condition. SN APPLIED SCIENCES 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s42452-020-2609-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022] Open
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16
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Sose MT, Rathod VK. Ultrasound assisted enzyme catalysed synthesis of butyl caprylate in solvent free system. Chem Ind 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00194506.2020.1750975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Meera T. Sose
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, India
| | - Virendra K. Rathod
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, India
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17
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Waghmare GV, Mudaliar C, Rathod VK. Optimization of the enzyme catalyzed ultrasound assisted synthesis of cinnamyl butyrate using response surface methodology. REACTION KINETICS MECHANISMS AND CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s11144-019-01697-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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18
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Li Y, Liu TJ, Zhao MJ, Zhang H, Feng FQ. Screening, purification, and characterization of an extracellular lipase from Aureobasidium pullulans isolated from stuffed buns steamers. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B 2019; 20:332-342. [PMID: 30932378 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.b1800213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
An extracellular lipase from Aureobasidium pullulans was obtained and purified with a specific activity of 17.7 U/mg of protein using ultrafiltration and a DEAE-Sepharose Fast Flow column. Characterization of the lipase indicated that it is a novel finding from the species A. pullulans. The molecular weight of the lipase was 39.5 kDa, determined by sodium dodecyl sulfonate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The enzyme exhibited its optimum activity at 40 °C and pH of 7. It also showed a remarkable stability in some organic solutions (30%, v/v) including n-propanol, isopropanol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and hexane. The catalytic activity of the lipase was enhanced by Ca2+ and was slightly inhibited by Mn2+ and Zn2+ at a concentration of 10 mmol/L. The lipase was activated by the anionic surfactant SDS and the non-ionic surfactants Tween 20, Tween 80, and Triton X-100, but it was drastically inhibited by the cationic surfactant cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB). Furthermore, the lipase was able to hydrolyze a wide variety of edible oils, such as peanut oil, corn oil, sunflower seed oil, sesame oil, and olive oil. Our study indicated that the lipase we obtained is a potential biocatalyst for industrial use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.,Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agro-Food Processing, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Tong-Jie Liu
- School of Management and E-business, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Min-Jie Zhao
- College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.,Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agro-Food Processing, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Hui Zhang
- College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.,Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agro-Food Processing, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Feng-Qin Feng
- College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.,Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agro-Food Processing, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
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19
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Melchiors MS, Vieira TY, Pereira LPS, Carciofi BAM, de Araújo PHH, Oliveira DD, Sayer C. Epoxidation of ( R)-(+)-Limonene to 1,2-Limonene Oxide Mediated by Low-Cost Immobilized Candida antarctica Lipase Fraction B. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b02168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marina S. Melchiors
- Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, P.O. Box 476, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Thayne Y. Vieira
- Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, P.O. Box 476, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Luiz P. S. Pereira
- Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, P.O. Box 476, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Bruno A. M. Carciofi
- Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, P.O. Box 476, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Pedro H. H. de Araújo
- Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, P.O. Box 476, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Débora de Oliveira
- Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, P.O. Box 476, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Claudia Sayer
- Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, P.O. Box 476, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
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Benzyl propionate synthesis by fed-batch esterification using commercial immobilized and lyophilized Cal B lipase. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2019; 42:1625-1634. [DOI: 10.1007/s00449-019-02159-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2018] [Accepted: 06/06/2019] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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21
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de Meneses AC, Almeida Sá AG, Lerin LA, Corazza ML, de Araújo PHH, Sayer C, de Oliveira D. Benzyl butyrate esterification mediated by immobilized lipases: Evaluation of batch and fed-batch reactors to overcome lipase-acid deactivation. Process Biochem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2018.12.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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22
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Lu Y, Lv Q, Liu B, Liu J. Immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B catalyzed synthesis of biodegradable polymers for biomedical applications. Biomater Sci 2019; 7:4963-4983. [PMID: 31532401 DOI: 10.1039/c9bm00716d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Biomedical applications of biodegradable polymers synthesized via the catalysis of immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao Lu
- School of Biomedical Engineering
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Qijun Lv
- Department of General Surgery
- The Ling Nan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Bo Liu
- Department of General Surgery
- The Ling Nan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Jie Liu
- School of Biomedical Engineering
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou
- China
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23
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Tomke PD, Rathod VK. A novel step towards immobilization of biocatalyst using agro waste and its application for ester synthesis. Int J Biol Macromol 2018; 117:366-376. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2017] [Revised: 02/27/2018] [Accepted: 05/01/2018] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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24
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Fujita M, Furusho Y. Ultrasound-assisted synthesis of substituted guanidines using 1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamidine and S-methylisothiouronium sulfate under solvent-free conditions. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.06.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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25
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26
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Xu C, Zhang H, Shi J, Zheng M, Xiang X, Huang F, Xiao J. Ultrasound irradiation promoted enzymatic alcoholysis for synthesis of monoglyceryl phenolic acids in a solvent-free system. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2018; 41:120-126. [PMID: 29137734 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2017.09.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2017] [Revised: 09/06/2017] [Accepted: 09/07/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Monoglyceryl phenolic acids (MPAs) were known as the natural hydrophilic antioxidants which could be used in different fields such as food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic etc. A novel enzymatic route of MPAs synthesis by the alcoholysis of phenolic acid ethyl esters with glycerol under ultrasound irradiation in solvent free system was developed. Optimization of reaction parameters shows that a high conversion of above 97.4% can be obtained under the following conditions: phenolic acid ethyl esters to glycerol molar ratio of 1:10, with 6% catalyst (Novozym 435), at 60°C and 200rpm, with ultrasound input of 250W, at 20kHz frequency. Compared to the conventional stirring method, the activation energy for phenolic acid ethyl esters conversion was decreased from 65.0kJ/mol to 32.1kJ/mol under ultrasound promotion; the apparent kinetic constant (Vm/Km) increased above 1.2-folds; the lipase amount decreased to 50%; the time required for the maximum conversion reduced up to 3-folds without damaging the lipase activity, which is the fastest report for enzymatic synthesis of MPAs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunfang Xu
- Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil Crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Haiping Zhang
- Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil Crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Jie Shi
- Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil Crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Mingming Zheng
- Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil Crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China; Functional Oil Laboratory Associated By Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Infinite (China) Co. LTD, Guangzhou 51000, China.
| | - Xia Xiang
- Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil Crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China; Functional Oil Laboratory Associated By Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Infinite (China) Co. LTD, Guangzhou 51000, China
| | - Fenghong Huang
- Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil Crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Junyong Xiao
- Functional Oil Laboratory Associated By Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Infinite (China) Co. LTD, Guangzhou 51000, China
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27
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Jaiswal KS, Rathod VK. Acoustic cavitation promoted lipase catalysed synthesis of isobutyl propionate in solvent free system: Optimization and kinetic studies. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2018; 40:727-735. [PMID: 28946479 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2017.07.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2017] [Revised: 07/12/2017] [Accepted: 07/19/2017] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
The present work highlights the effect of ultrasound on enzymatic synthesis of isobutyl propionate, a rum flavor by esterification of isobutanol and propionic acid in non-aqueous, solvent free system (SFS) using Fermase CALB™10000. The optimization study for different variables in presence of ultrasound showed a maximum conversion of 95.14% at 60°C temperature, 4% w/w enzyme dose, 1:3 acid:alcohol ratio, 40W power, 25kHz frequency, 50% duty cycle and 150rpm speed in 3h as compared to 10h of conventional method. The optimal enzyme loading was reduced to 4% w/w using ultrasound irradiation compared to 5% w/w of conventional. The efficiency of enzyme improved notably and can be reused up to seven cycles preserving its former activity. The application of ultrasound greatly enhanced esterification reactions by maintaining enzyme stability and improving the production yield. Moreover, owing towards a green approach, the synthesis is carried out in SFS for development of lucrative flavor ester. Bisubstrate kinetic models like random bi-bi, ping pong bi-bi and ordered bi-bi were applied to the experimental data using non-linear regression analysis. The experimental data and kinetic study revealed that reaction obeyed Ping-Pong bi-bi model with kinetic parameters, Vmax=50.0M/min/gcatalyst, KA=4.87×10-2M, KB=9.06×10-4M, KiA=9.8×10-1M, KiB=1.05×10-3M &SSE=2.74×10-4 for lipase catalysed synthesis of isobutyl propionate under ultrasound with inhibition by both acid and alcohol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kajal S Jaiswal
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga (E), Mumbai 400019, India
| | - Virendra K Rathod
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga (E), Mumbai 400019, India.
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28
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Lipase immobilization on functionalized mesoporous TiO 2 : Specific adsorption, hyperactivation and application in cinnamyl acetate synthesis. Process Biochem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2017.09.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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29
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Wang X, Wang X, Cong F, Xu Y, Kang J, Zhang Y, Zhou M, Xing K, Zhang G, Pan H. Synthesis of cinnamyl acetate catalysed by highly reusable cotton-immobilized Pseudomonas fluorescens lipase. BIOCATAL BIOTRANSFOR 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/10242422.2017.1400018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture, College of Basic Science, Tianjin Agriculture University, Tianjin, P.R. China
| | - Xiaohong Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture, College of Basic Science, Tianjin Agriculture University, Tianjin, P.R. China
| | - Fangdi Cong
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture, College of Basic Science, Tianjin Agriculture University, Tianjin, P.R. China
| | - Yanling Xu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture, College of Basic Science, Tianjin Agriculture University, Tianjin, P.R. China
| | - Jie Kang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture, College of Basic Science, Tianjin Agriculture University, Tianjin, P.R. China
| | - Ying Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture, College of Basic Science, Tianjin Agriculture University, Tianjin, P.R. China
| | - Meijuan Zhou
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture, College of Basic Science, Tianjin Agriculture University, Tianjin, P.R. China
| | - Kezhi Xing
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture, College of Basic Science, Tianjin Agriculture University, Tianjin, P.R. China
| | - Guirong Zhang
- College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, P.R. China
| | - Hong Pan
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture, College of Basic Science, Tianjin Agriculture University, Tianjin, P.R. China
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30
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SÁ AGA, Meneses ACD, Araújo PHHD, Oliveira DD. A review on enzymatic synthesis of aromatic esters used as flavor ingredients for food, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals industries. Trends Food Sci Technol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2017.09.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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31
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Bansode SR, Rathod VK. An investigation of lipase catalysed sonochemical synthesis: A review. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2017. [PMID: 28633854 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2017.02.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
Ultrasonic irradiation has recently gained attention of researchers for its process intensification in numerous reactions. Earlier ultrasound was known for its application either to deactivate enzyme activity or to disrupt the cell. However, in recent years, practice of ultrasonic irradiation began to emerge as a tool for the activation of the enzymes under mild frequency conditions. The incorporation of ultrasound in any of enzymatic reactions not only increases yield but also accelerates the rate of reaction in the presence of mild conditions with better yield and less side-products. To attain maximum yield, it is crucial to understand the mechanism and effect of sonication on reaction especially for the lipase enzyme. Thus, the influence of ultrasound irradiation on reaction yield for different parameters including temperature, enzyme concentration, mole ratio of substrates, solvents ultrasonic frequency and power was reviewed and discussed. The physical effect of cavitation determined by bubble dynamics and rate of reaction through kinetic modelling also needs to be assessed for complete investigation and scale up of synthesis. Thus, prudish utilisation of ultrasound for enzymatic synthesis can serve better future for sustainable and green chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sneha R Bansode
- Chemical Engineering Department, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400 019, India
| | - Virendra K Rathod
- Chemical Engineering Department, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400 019, India.
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32
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Waghmare GV, Chatterji A, Rathod VK. Kinetics of Enzymatic Synthesis of Cinnamyl Butyrate by Immobilized Lipase. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2017; 183:792-806. [DOI: 10.1007/s12010-017-2464-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2016] [Accepted: 03/20/2017] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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33
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Dong H, Secundo F, Xue C, Mao X. Whole-Cell Biocatalytic Synthesis of Cinnamyl Acetate with a Novel Esterase from the DNA Library of Acinetobacter hemolyticus. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2017; 65:2120-2128. [PMID: 28220703 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.6b05799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Cinnamyl acetate has a wide application in the flavor and fragrance industry because of its sweet, balsamic, and floral odor. Up to now, lipases have been mainly used in enzyme-mediated synthesis of cinnamyl acetate, whereas esterases are used in only a few cases. Moreover, the use of purified enzymes is often a disadvantage, which leads to increases of the production costs. In this paper, a genomic DNA library of Acinetobacter hemolyticus was constructed, and a novel esterase (EstK1) was identified. After expression in Escherichia coli, the whole-cell catalyst of EstK1 displayed high transesterification activity to produce cinnamyl acetate in nonaqueous systems. Furthermore, under optimal conditions (vinyl acetate as acyl donor, isooctane as solvent, molar ratio 1:4, temperature 40 °C), the conversion ratio of cinnamyl alcohol could be up to 94.1% at 1 h, and it reached an even higher level (97.1%) at 2 h.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao Dong
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Francesco Secundo
- Istituto di Chimica del Riconoscimento Molecolare, CNR , v. Mario Bianco 9, 20131 Milan, Italy
| | - Changhu Xue
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Xiangzhao Mao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, China
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34
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Liang Q, Chai K, Lu K, Xu Z, Li G, Tong Z, Ji H. Theoretical and experimental studies on the separation of cinnamyl acetate and cinnamaldehyde by adsorption onto a β-cyclodextrin polyurethane polymer. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra07813g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
CAc and CA were separated using CDPU as adsorbent, and the mechanism was proposed through DFT calculations and experimental analyses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qinghua Liang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- PR China
| | - Kungang Chai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- PR China
| | - Ke Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- PR China
| | - Zhijun Xu
- School of Light Industry and Food Engineering
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- PR China
| | - Guoyu Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- PR China
| | - Zhangfa Tong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- PR China
| | - Hongbing Ji
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- PR China
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35
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Sonochemical Effect on Activity and Conformation of Commercial Lipases. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2016; 181:1435-1453. [DOI: 10.1007/s12010-016-2294-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2016] [Accepted: 10/18/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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36
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Abstract
Over the past 15 years, sustainable chemistry has emerged as a new paradigm in the development of chemistry. In the field of organic synthesis, green chemistry rhymes with relevant choice of starting materials, atom economy, methodologies that minimize the number of chemical steps, appropriate use of benign solvents and reagents, efficient strategies for product isolation and purification and energy minimization. In that context, unconventional methods, and especially ultrasound, can be a fine addition towards achieving these green requirements. Undoubtedly, sonochemistry is considered as being one of the most promising green chemical methods (Cravotto et al. Catal Commun 63: 2-9, 2015). This review is devoted to the most striking results obtained in green organic sonochemistry between 2006 and 2016. Furthermore, among catalytic transformations, oxidation reactions are the most polluting reactions in the chemical industry; thus, we have focused a part of our review on the very promising catalytic activity of ultrasound for oxidative purposes.
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37
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Tomke PD, Rathod VK. Enzyme as biocatalyst for synthesis of octyl ethanoate using acoustic cavitation: Optimization and kinetic study. BIOCATALYSIS AND AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bcab.2016.04.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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38
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Pattarawarapan M, Jaita S, Wangngae S, Phakhodee W. Ultrasound-assisted synthesis of substituted guanidines from thioureas. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.02.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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39
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Kumar A, Khan A, Malhotra S, Mosurkal R, Dhawan A, Pandey MK, Singh BK, Kumar R, Prasad AK, Sharma SK, Samuelson LA, Cholli AL, Len C, Richards NGJ, Kumar J, Haag R, Watterson AC, Parmar VS. Synthesis of macromolecular systems via lipase catalyzed biocatalytic reactions: applications and future perspectives. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:6855-6887. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cs00147e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
This review highlights the application of lipases in the synthesis of pharmaceutically important small molecules and polymers for diverse applications.
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