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One-pot reproducible Sonosynthesis of trans-[Br(NՈN’)Cu(μBr)2Cu(NՈN’)Br] dimer:[H….Br S(9)] synthons, spectral, DFT/XRD/HSA, thermal, docking and novel LOX/COX enzyme inhibition. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Tighadouini S, Roby O, Mortada S, Lakbaibi Z, Radi S, Al-Ali A, Faouzi MEA, Ferbinteanu M, Garcia Y, Al-Zaqri N, Zarrouk A, Warad I. Crystal structure, physicochemical, DFT, optical, keto-enol tautomerization, docking, and anti-diabetic studies of (Z)-pyrazol β-keto-enol derivative. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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Manas Bandyopadhyay, Sengupta U, Periyasamy M, Mukhopadhyay S, Hasija A, Chopra D, Özdemir N, Said MA, Bera MK. Cu(II)(PhOMe-Salophen) Complex: Greener Pasture Biological Study, XRD/HAS Interactions, and MEP. RUSS J INORG CHEM+ 2022; 67. [PMCID: PMC10028762 DOI: 10.1134/s0036023623700274] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/24/2023]
Abstract
PhOMe-salophen (1b) (salophen is N,N-bis(salycilidene)-1,2-phenylenediamine with two tert-butyl on each ring) and Cu(II) complex with PhOMe-salophen (1c) have been synthesized and characterized using various tools, including X-ray diffraction for the Cu(II)-complex (1c, C43H52CuN2O3)). The copper complex has been obtained by Cu2+ templated approach using 1b. PhOMe-salophen (1b) has been obtained in reasonably high yield using a mixture of the Schiff-base, 1a, Pd(OAc)2, PPh3, Na2CO3, 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid in benzene. We focus in this research work on the electronic and structural properties of the Cu–Schiff base complex. The tetra-coordinate τ4 index was calculated, indicating almost a perfect square planner in agreement with X-ray diffraction results. MEP reveals the maximum positive regions in 1/-associated with the azomethine and methoxyphenyl C–H bonds with an average value of 0.03 a.u. Hirshfeld surface analysis (HSA) was also studied to highlight the significant inter-atomic contacts and their percentage contribution through 2D Fingerprint plot. In a fair comparative molecular docking study, 1b and 1c were docked together with N-[{(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)-carbonyl}alanyl}-l-valyl]-N1-((1R,2Z)-4-(benzyloxy)-4-oxo-1-[{(3R)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}methyl]but-2-enyl)-l-leucinamide, N3 against main protease Mpro, (PDB code 7BQY) using the same parameters and conditions. Interesting here to use the free energy, in silico, molecular docking approach, which aims to rank our molecules with respect to the well-known inhibitor, N3. The binding scores of 1b, 1c, N3 are –7.8, –9.0, and –8.4 kcal/mol, respectively. These preliminary results propose that ligands deserve additional study in the context of possible remedial agents for COVID-19.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manas Bandyopadhyay
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (IIEST), Shibpur P.O. Botanic Garden, 7111103 Howrah, India
| | - Utsav Sengupta
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (IIEST), Shibpur P.O. Botanic Garden, 7111103 Howrah, India
| | - Muthaimanoj Periyasamy
- Department of Mining Engineering, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (IIEST), Shibpur, P.O. Botanic Garden, 7111103 Howrah, India
| | - Sudipta Mukhopadhyay
- Department of Mining Engineering, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (IIEST), Shibpur, P.O. Botanic Garden, 7111103 Howrah, India
| | - Avantika Hasija
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Bhopal Bypass Rd, Bhauri, 462066 Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh India
| | - Deepak Chopra
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Bhopal Bypass Rd, Bhauri, 462066 Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh India
| | - Namık Özdemir
- Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Education, Ondokuz Mayıs University, 55139 Samsun, Turkey
| | - Musa A. Said
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, 30002 Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia
- Institut fuer Anorganische Chemie, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Mrinal K. Bera
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (IIEST), Shibpur P.O. Botanic Garden, 7111103 Howrah, India
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Hijji Y, Rajan R, Su HL, Tabba H, Zarrouk A, Warad I. One minute microwave synthesis of [O2N-Ph-CH2-Py = N(Me)2]+[Cl]− ionic liquid: XRD/HSA-interactions, physicochemical, optical, thermal and A DFT/TD-DFT analysis. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.116737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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Boshaala A, Said MA, Assirey EA, Alborki ZS, AlObaid AA, Zarrouk A, Warad I. Crystal structure, MEP/DFT/XRD, thione ⇔ thiol tautomerization, thermal, docking, and optical/TD-DFT studies of (E)-methyl 2-(1-phenylethylidene)-hydrazinecarbodithioate ligand. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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Warad I. One-pot ultrasonic synthesis of [Cl(N∩N’)Cu(μCl)2Cu(N∩N’)Cl] dimer, DFT, XRD/HSA-interactions, spectral, Solvatochromism and TG/DTG/DSC analysis. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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Design, XRD/HSA-interactions, spectral, thermal, Solvatochromism and DNA-binding of two [Cu(phen)(triene)]Br2 complexes: Experimental and DFT/TD-DFT investigations. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.129983] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Hijji Y, Benjamin E, Butcher R, Zarrouk A, Warad I. Crystal structure, spectral, thermal and experimental/computational investigation of Anthracen-benzo[d]thiazol-2-amine new Schiff base derivative. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Cu(II) coordination polymer bearing diazenyl-benzoic ligand: Synthesis, physico-chemical and XRD/HSA-interactions. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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One-Pot Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Water-Soluble Pyran-2,4,5-triol Glucose Amine Schiff Base Derivative: XRD/HSA Interactions, Crystal Structure, Spectral, Thermal and a DFT/TD-DFT. CRYSTALS 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/cryst11020117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The(3R,4R,6R)-3-(((E)-2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,4,5-triol water-soluble Glucose amine Schiff base (GASB-1) product was made available by condensation of 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde with (3R,6R)-3-amino-6-(hydroxymethyl)-tetra-hydro-2H-pyran-2,4,5-triol under mono-mode microwave heating. A one-pot 5-minute microwave-assisted reaction was required to complete the condensation reaction with 90% yield and without having byproducts. The 3D structure of GASB-1 was solved from single crystal X-ray diffraction data and computed by DFT/6-311G(d,p). The Hirshfeld surface analysis (HSA), molecular electronic potential (MEP), Mulliken atomic charge (MAC), and natural population analysis (NPA) were performed. The IR and UV-Vis spectra were matched to their density functional theory (DFT) relatives and the thermal behavior was resolved in an open-room condition via thermogravimetry/Derivative thermogravimetry (TG/DTG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The highest occupied molecular orbital/lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO/LUMO), density of state (DOS), and time-dependence TD-DFT computations were correlated to the experimental electron transfer in water and acrylonitrile solvents.
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Boshaala A, Yamin BM, Amer YOB, Ghaith GS, Almughery AA, Zarrouk A, Warad I. Crystal interaction, Hirshfeld surface analysis, and spectral analysis of new Dithiocarbazate Schiff bases derivative (LH) and its neutral cis-Cu(L)2 complex. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Exo⇔ Endo Isomerism, MEP/DFT, XRD/HSA-Interactions of 2,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde: Thermal, 1BNA-Docking, Optical, and TD-DFT Studies. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25245970. [PMID: 33339423 PMCID: PMC7767059 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25245970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2020] [Revised: 12/08/2020] [Accepted: 12/11/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The exo⇔endo isomerization of 2,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde was theoretically studied by density functional theory (DFT) to examine its favored conformers via sp2–sp2 single rotation. Both isomers were docked against 1BNA DNA to elucidate their binding ability, and the DFT-computed structural parameters results were matched with the X-ray diffraction (XRD) crystallographic parameters. XRD analysis showed that the exo-isomer was structurally favored and was also considered as the kinetically preferred isomer, while several hydrogen-bonding interactions detected in the crystal lattice by XRD were in good agreement with the Hirshfeld surface analysis calculations. The molecular electrostatic potential, Mulliken and natural population analysis charges, frontier molecular orbitals (HOMO/LUMO), and global reactivity descriptors quantum parameters were also determined at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level of theory. The computed electronic calculations, i.e., TD-SCF/DFT, B3LYP-IR, NMR-DB, and GIAO-NMR, were compared to the experimental UV–Vis., optical energy gap, FTIR, and 1H-NMR, respectively. The thermal behavior of 2,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde was also evaluated in an open atmosphere by a thermogravimetric–derivative thermogravimetric analysis, indicating its stability up to 95 °C.
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Titi A, Messali M, Touzani R, Fettouhi M, Zarrouk A, Al-Zaqri N, Alsalme A, Alharthi FA, Alsyahi A, Warad I. Synthesis of Novel Tetra(µ 3-Methoxo) Bridged with [Cu(II)-O-Cd(II)] Double-Open-Cubane Cluster: XRD/HSA-Interactions, Spectral and Oxidizing Properties. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:E8787. [PMID: 33233673 PMCID: PMC7699772 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21228787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2020] [Revised: 11/15/2020] [Accepted: 11/18/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
A new double-open-cubane core Cd(II)-O-Cu(II) bimetallic ligand mixed cluster of type [Cl2Cu4Cd2(NNO)6(NN)2(NO3)2].CH3CN was made available in EtOH/CH3CN solution. The 1-hydroxymethyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazole (NNOH) and 3,5-dimethylpyrazole (NNH) act as N,O-polydentate anion ligands in coordinating the Cu(II) and Cd(II) centers. The structure of the cluster in the solid state was proved by XRD study and confirmed in the liquid state by UV-vis analysis. The XRD result supported the construction of two octahedral and one square pyramid geometries types around the four Cu(II) centers and only octahedral geometry around Cd(II) two centers. Interestingly, NNOH ligand acts as a tetra-µ3-oxo and tri-µ2-oxo ligand; meanwhile, the N-N in NNH acts as classical bidentate anion/neutral ligands. The interactions in the lattice were detected experimentally by the XRD-packing result and computed via Hirschfeld surface analysis (HSA). The UV-vis., FT-IR and Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX), supported the desired double-open cubane cluster composition. The oxidation potential of the desired cluster was evaluated using a 3,5-DTB-catechol 3,5-DTB-quinone as a catecholase model reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abderrahim Titi
- Laboratory of Applied and Environmental Chemistry (LCAE), Mohammed First University, 60000 Oujda, Morocco; (M.M.); (R.T.)
| | - Mouslim Messali
- Laboratory of Applied and Environmental Chemistry (LCAE), Mohammed First University, 60000 Oujda, Morocco; (M.M.); (R.T.)
| | - Rachid Touzani
- Laboratory of Applied and Environmental Chemistry (LCAE), Mohammed First University, 60000 Oujda, Morocco; (M.M.); (R.T.)
| | - Mohammed Fettouhi
- Department of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, P.O. Box 5048, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia;
| | - Abdelkader Zarrouk
- Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University, Av. I bn Battouta, Box 1014, 47963 Agdal-Rabat, Morocco;
| | - Nabil Al-Zaqri
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; (N.A.-Z.); (A.A.); (F.A.A.); (A.A.)
| | - Ali Alsalme
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; (N.A.-Z.); (A.A.); (F.A.A.); (A.A.)
| | - Fahad A. Alharthi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; (N.A.-Z.); (A.A.); (F.A.A.); (A.A.)
| | - Amjad Alsyahi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; (N.A.-Z.); (A.A.); (F.A.A.); (A.A.)
| | - Ismail Warad
- Department of Chemistry, Science College, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus 00970, Palestine
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Al-Zaqri N, Salih KSM, Awwadi FF, Alsalme A, Alharthi FA, Alsyahi A, Ali AA, Zarrouk A, Aljohani M, Chetouni A, Warad I. Synthesis, physicochemical, thermal, and XRD/HSA interactions of mixed [Cu(Bipy)(Dipn)](X)2 complexes: DNA binding and molecular docking evaluation. J COORD CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2020.1841898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nabil Al-Zaqri
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Ibb University, Ibb, Yemen
| | - Kifah S. M. Salih
- Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
| | - Firas F. Awwadi
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
| | - Ali Alsalme
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Fahad A. Alharthi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Amjad Alsyahi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Anas Al Ali
- Department of Chemistry, Science College, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
| | - Abdelkader Zarrouk
- Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University, Agdal-Rabat, Morocco
| | - Meshari Aljohani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed Chetouni
- Laboratoire de Chimie Analytique Appliquée, Matériaux et Environnement (LC2AME), Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed I, Oujda, Morocco
| | - Ismail Warad
- Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
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Titi A, Warad I, Tillard M, Touzani R, Messali M, El Kodadi M, Eddike D, Zarrouk A. Inermolecular interaction in [C6H10N3]2[CoCl4] complex: Synthesis, XRD/HSA relation, spectral and catecholase catalytic analysis. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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Synthesis of novel Cubane [Ni4(O∩O)4(OCH3)4(OOH)4] cluster: XRD/HSA-interactions, spectral, DNA-binding, docking and subsequent thermolysis to NiO nanocrystals. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.113756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Hema M, Warad I, Karthik C, Zarrouk A, Kumara K, Pampa K, Mallu P, Lokanath N. XRD/DFT/HSA-interactions in Cu(II)Cl/phen/ß-diketonato complex: Physicochemical, solvatochromism, thermal and DNA-binding analysis. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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Said MA, Qasem HA, Alzahrani SO, Zarrouk A, Warad I. Synthesis and XRD of neutral NiL complex using unsymmetrical ONNO tetradentate schiff base: Hirschfeld, spectral, DFT and thermal analysis. J COORD CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2020.1762870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Musa A. Said
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Hamza A. Qasem
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Seraj O. Alzahrani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdelkader Zarrouk
- Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University, Agdal-Rabat, Morocco
| | - Ismail Warad
- Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
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Titi A, Oshio H, Touzani R, Mouslim M, Zarrouk A, Hammouti B, Al-Zaqri N, Alsalme A, Warad I. Synthesis and XRD of Novel Ni4(µ3-O)4 Twist Cubane Cluster Using Three NNO Mixed Ligands: Hirshfeld, Spectral, Thermal and Oxidation Properties. J CLUST SCI 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10876-020-01780-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Al-Zaqri N, Khatib T, Alsalme A, Alharthi FA, Zarrouk A, Warad I. Synthesis and amide imidic prototropic tautomerization in thiophene-2-carbohydrazide: XRD, DFT/HSA-computation, DNA-docking, TG and isoconversional kinetics via FWO and KAS models. RSC Adv 2020; 10:2037-2048. [PMID: 35494597 PMCID: PMC9048253 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra09831c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2019] [Accepted: 12/24/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Thiophene-2-carbohydrazide as a novel small-molecule amide tautomer has been synthesized with an acceptable yield under microwave radiation (MW) conditions. The amide imidic thiophene-2-carbohydrazide prototropic tautomerization via single proton intramigration was computed using the DFT B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level of theory. The endo-isomer amide structure of thiophene-2-carbohydrazide was proved by XRD and is considered to be the kinetically favored isomer. The DFT-structure parameters were compared to their corresponding XRD-experimental parameters. Several H-bond interactions were detected in the crystal lattice experimentally using the XRD-packing model then correlated to MEP and HSA calculations. The manual and calculated electronic parameters such as, frontier molecular orbital energies, excitation energy, absorption, dipole moment, DOS, GRD quantum parameters and TD-SCF/B3LYP were DFT computed. The thiophene-2-carbohydrazide isomers together with their prototropic (E)/(Z)-thiophene-2-carbohydrazonic acid tautomers were docked against 1BNA DNA. FWO and KAS isoconversional kinetic methods were applied, and the thermal behavior and estimated Ea–α relations were determined. Thiophene-2-carbohydrazide as a novel small-molecule amide tautomer has been synthesized with an acceptable yield under microwave radiation (MW) conditions.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Nabil Al-Zaqri
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University P. O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
| | - Tamer Khatib
- Department of Energy Engineering and Environment, An-Najah National University Nablus 97300 Palestine
| | - Ali Alsalme
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University P. O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
| | - Fahad A Alharthi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University P. O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdelkader Zarrouk
- Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Science, Mohammed V University 4Av. Ibn Battuta, B. P. 1014 Rabat Morocco
| | - Ismail Warad
- Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Qatar University PO Box 2713 Doha Qatar .,Department of Chemistry, Science College, An-Najah National University P. O. Box 7 Nablus Palestine
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Warad I, Bsharat O, Tabti S, Djedouani A, Al-Nuri M, Al-Zaqri N, Kumara K, Lokanath NK, Amereih S, Abu-Reidah IM. Crystal interactions, computational, spectral and thermal analysis of (E)-N'-(thiophen-2-ylmethylene)isonicotinohydrazide as O-N-S-tridentate schiff base ligand. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.02.109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Warad I, Musameh S, Sawafta A, Brandão P, José Tavares C, Zarrouk A, Amereih S, Al Ali A, Shariah R. Ultrasonic synthesis of Oct. trans-Br 2Cu(N ∩ N) 2 Jahn-Teller distortion complex: XRD-properties, solvatochromism, thermal, kinetic and DNA-binding evaluations. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2019; 52:428-436. [PMID: 30573435 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2018.12.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2018] [Revised: 12/10/2018] [Accepted: 12/11/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Under mode of ultrasonic vibration, the neutral octahedral mononuclear [trans-CuBr2(N ∩ N)2]·3H2O complex with N ∩ N = 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine was obtained. The structure of the desired complex was characterized by UV-Vis. spectroscopy, FT-IR, EDX, MS, SEM, TG/DTA and CHN-analysis. The octahedral-structure of the desired Cu(II) complex was proven via XRD single-crystal diffraction and its molecular interactions were computed by Hirschfeld surface analysis. Alcohol (as solvent) and short ultrasonic vibration dose period played a critical role in sonochemistry synthesis of octahedral neutral trans-CuBr2(N ∩ N)2 complex instead of trigonal bi-pyramidal monocation [CuBr(N ∩ N)2]Br one. Due to the Jahn-Teller effect, the complex exhibited a trans bonds elongation along Br-Cu-Br axis originating a distorted-octahedral Cu(II), as revealed by the XRD measurements (Br-Cu = 3.04 Å). Therefore, the Solvatochromic behavior of the complex was successfully performed since the trans di-bromide ions are loosely coordinated to Cu(II) center, the change in complex solutions colors by using different solvents which can be detected even by naked-eye supported atypical Jahn-Teller elongation effect formation. TG/DTA and Flynn Wall Ozawa (FWO) isoconversional kinetic methods were applied for the complex to figure out the thermal behavior, kinetic of the ligands de-structured and estimate its Ea/α relation. The complex binding mode to the CT-DNA was examined by UV-vis. spectroscopic, melting curve, CV and viscosity tests. The complex exhibited very strong DNA binding via an intercalation mode of coordination with Kb = 6.5 × 105 value.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ismail Warad
- Department of Chemistry, AN-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus, Palestine.
| | - Sharif Musameh
- Department of Physics, AN-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus, Palestine
| | - Ashraf Sawafta
- Biology and Biotechnology Department, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus, Palestine
| | - Paula Brandão
- Department of Chemistry, CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Carlos José Tavares
- Center of Physics, University of Minho, Campus of Azurem, 4804-533 Guimaraes, Portugal
| | - Abdelkader Zarrouk
- Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnology and Environment, Mohammed V University, Faculty of Science, 4Av. Ibn Battuta, B.P. 1014 Rabat, Morocco
| | - Sameer Amereih
- Department of Chemistry, Science College, Palestine Technical University, P.O. Box 7, Tulkarm, Palestine
| | - Anas Al Ali
- Department of Chemistry, AN-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus, Palestine
| | - Rami Shariah
- Basic Science Department, Applied Science Private University, Al-Arab St. 21, Amman, Jordan
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