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Šánek L, Husár J, Pecha J. Comprehensive lipid hydrolysis observation in anaerobic digestion. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2024; 394:130279. [PMID: 38176593 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2023.130279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2023] [Revised: 12/22/2023] [Accepted: 12/28/2023] [Indexed: 01/06/2024]
Abstract
Lipid hydrolysis monitoring, including especially glycerides, is necessary for comprehending the anaerobic digestion process in lipid-rich substrates processing. This reaction has not been investigated in such detail so far, despite its potential to be crucial in assuring a stable process. This study suggested and thoroughly validated an uncomplicated method of monitoring lipid hydrolysis during anaerobic digestion, achieving recovery values >95 % with an average relative standard deviation <5 %. Subsequently, the method was applied on the very first detailed observation of glyceride hydrolysis in the anaerobic sludge, tracking even changes in fatty acid profiles during anaerobic digestion. Results showed that lipid hydrolysis can take several days, thus likely affecting the whole anaerobic digestion of lipids. The method aims to provide answers to improve understanding of lipids' fate and their inhibition phenomena in anaerobic digestion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lubomír Šánek
- Faculty of Applied Informatics, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Nad Stranemi 4511, Zlin 760 05, Czech Republic.
| | - Jakub Husár
- Faculty of Applied Informatics, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Nad Stranemi 4511, Zlin 760 05, Czech Republic.
| | - Jiří Pecha
- Faculty of Applied Informatics, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Nad Stranemi 4511, Zlin 760 05, Czech Republic.
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Sukphun P, Wongarmat W, Imai T, Sittijunda S, Chaiprapat S, Reungsang A. Two-stage biohydrogen and methane production from sugarcane-based sugar and ethanol industrial wastes: A comprehensive review. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2023; 386:129519. [PMID: 37468010 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2023.129519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2023] [Revised: 07/14/2023] [Accepted: 07/16/2023] [Indexed: 07/21/2023]
Abstract
The transition to renewable energy sources is crucial to ensure a sustainable future. Although the sugar and ethanol industries benefit from this transition, there are untapped opportunities to utilize the waste generated from the sugar and ethanol process chains through two-stage anaerobic digestion (TSAD). This review comprehensively discusses the utilization of various sugarcane-based industrial wastes by TSAD for sequential biohydrogen and methane production. Factors influencing TSAD process performance, including pH, temperature, hydraulic retention time, volatile fatty acids and alkalinity, nutrient imbalance, microbial population, and inhibitors, were discussed in detail. The potential of TSAD to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases is demonstrated. Recent findings, implications, and promising future research related to TSAD, including the integration of meta-omics approaches, gene manipulation and bioaugmentation, and application of artificial intelligence, are highlighted. The review can serve as important literature for the implementation, improvement, and advancements in TSAD research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prawat Sukphun
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
| | - Worapong Wongarmat
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
| | - Tsuyoshi Imai
- Graduate School of Sciences and Technology for Innovation, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 755-8611, Japan
| | - Sureewan Sittijunda
- Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand
| | - Sumate Chaiprapat
- Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, PSU Energy Systems Research Institute (PERIN), Faculty of Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Songkla 90002, Thailand
| | - Alissara Reungsang
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Research Group for Development of Microbial Hydrogen Production Process from Biomass, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Academy of Science, Royal Society of Thailand, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.
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Jiang W, Tao J, Luo J, Xie W, Zhou X, Cheng B, Guo G, Ngo HH, Guo W, Cai H, Ye Y, Chen Y, Pozdnyakov IP. Pilot-scale two-phase anaerobic digestion of deoiled food waste and waste activated sludge: Effects of mixing ratios and functional analysis. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 329:138653. [PMID: 37044139 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138653] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2022] [Revised: 02/22/2023] [Accepted: 04/08/2023] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Anaerobic co-digestion of deoiled food waste (dFW) and waste activated sludge (WAS) can address the challenges derived from mono-digestion of FW. In the present study, a pilot-scale methanogenic bioreactor of a two-phase anaerobic digestion system was developed to explore the impact of dFW/WAS volatile solids ratios on the overall performance, microbial community, and metabolic pathways. Besides, the tech-economic of the system was analyzed. The results showed that the degradation efficiency of soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) was more than 84.90% for all the dFW/WAS ratios (v/v) (1:0, 39:1, 29:1, 19:1 and 9:1). Moreover, the dominant genus of bacteria and archaea with different ratios were Lactobacillus (66.84-98.44%) and Methanosaeta (53.66-80.09%), respectively. Co-digestion of dFW and WAS (29: 1 in v/v ratios) obtained the highest yield of methane (0.41 L CH4/Ladded) with approximately 90% of SCOD being removed. In the pilot-scale experiment, the co-digestion of FW and WAS makes positive contribution to reusing solid waste for improving solid management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Jiang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Jiale Tao
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Jiwu Luo
- Central South Design and Research Institute of China Municipal Engineering Co., Ltd., Wuhan, Hubei, 430014, China
| | - Wengang Xie
- Central South Design and Research Institute of China Municipal Engineering Co., Ltd., Wuhan, Hubei, 430014, China
| | - Xiaojuan Zhou
- Central South Design and Research Institute of China Municipal Engineering Co., Ltd., Wuhan, Hubei, 430014, China
| | - Boyi Cheng
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Gang Guo
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Huu Hao Ngo
- Centre for Technology in Water and Wastewater, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2007, Australia
| | - Wenshan Guo
- Centre for Technology in Water and Wastewater, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2007, Australia
| | - Hui Cai
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Yuanyao Ye
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Yiqun Chen
- School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China
| | - Ivan P Pozdnyakov
- V.V. Voevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion, 3 Institutskaya Str., 630090, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation; Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova St., 630090, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
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Liu J, Chu G, Wang Q, Zhang Z, Lu S, She Z, Zhao Y, Jin C, Guo L, Ji J, Gao M. Metagenomic analysis and nitrogen removal performance evaluation of activated sludge from a sequencing batch reactor under different salinities. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2022; 323:116213. [PMID: 36108513 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2022] [Revised: 08/28/2022] [Accepted: 09/05/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The effect of salinity on the nitrogen removal performance and microbial community of activated sludge was investigated in a sequencing batch reactor. The NH4+-N removal efficiency was over 95% at 0-4% salinity, indicating that the nitrification performance of activated sludge was slightly affected by lower salinity. The obvious nitrite accumulation was observed with the increment of the salinity to 5%, followed by a notable decline in the nitrogen removal performance at 6% salinity. The salinity inhibited the microbial activity, and the specific rate of nitrification and denitrification was decreased by the increasing salinity obviously. Additionally, the lower activity of superoxide dismutase and peroxidase and higher reactive oxygen species content in activated sludge might account for the deteriorative nitrogen removal performance at 6% salinity. Metagenomics analysis revealed that the genes encoding the ABC-type quaternary amine transporter in the ABC transporter pathway were abundant in the activated sludge at 2% and 4% salinity, and the higher salinity of 6% led to the loss of the genes encoding the p-type Na+ transporter in the ABC transporter pathway. These results indicated that the salinity could weaken the ABC transporter pathway for the balance of osmotic pressure in activated sludge. The microbial activity and nitrogen removal performance of activated sludge were decreased due to the unbalanced osmotic pressure at higher salinity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiateng Liu
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China; Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Geological Engineering, Qingdao, 266100, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Guangyu Chu
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Qianzhi Wang
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Zhiming Zhang
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China.
| | - Shuailing Lu
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Zonglian She
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Yangguo Zhao
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Chunji Jin
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Liang Guo
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Junyuan Ji
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Mengchun Gao
- Key Lab of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China; Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Geological Engineering, Qingdao, 266100, China.
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