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Feng D, Long R, Li J, Song X, Sun J. Online monitoring for extraction of Tibetan medicine Meconopsis quintuplinervia regel. Based on near infrared spectroscopy coupled with chemometrics. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2024; 321:124695. [PMID: 38936212 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2024.124695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2024] [Revised: 05/30/2024] [Accepted: 06/19/2024] [Indexed: 06/29/2024]
Abstract
The extraction process plays a crucial role in the production of Tibetan medicines. This study focused on assembling a set of online near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy detection devices for the extraction of medicinal herbs. The original infrared device was transformed into an online detection system. After evaluating the stability of the system, we applied online NIR spectroscopy monitoring to the flavonoid contents (total flavonoids, quercetin-3-O-sophoroside, and luteolin) of Meconopsis quintuplinervia Regel. during the ultrasonic extraction process and determined the extraction endpoint. Nine batches of samples were employed to construct quantitative and discriminant models, half of the remaining two batches of samples are used for external verification. Our research shows that the residual predictive deviation (RPD) values of total flavonoids, quercetin-3-O-sophoroside and luteolin models exceeded 2.5. The R values for external verification of the three ingredients were above 0.9, with RPD values generally exceeding 2 and RSEP values within 10 %, demonstrating the model's strong predictive performance. Most of the extraction endpoints of the flavonoid components in M. quintuplinervia ranged from 18 to 58 min, with high consistency between the predicted extraction endpoints of the external validation, suggesting accurate determination of extraction endpoints based on predicted values. This study can provide a reference for the online NIR spectroscopy quality monitoring of the extraction process of Chinese and Tibetan herbs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Feng
- Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Biological Resources and CAS Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, Qinghai 810008, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Ruolan Long
- Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Biological Resources and CAS Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, Qinghai 810008, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jiamin Li
- Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Biological Resources and CAS Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, Qinghai 810008, China; Qinghai Minzu University, Xining, Qinghai 810007, China
| | - Xiaoming Song
- Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Biological Resources and CAS Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, Qinghai 810008, China; Qinghai Minzu University, Xining, Qinghai 810007, China
| | - Jing Sun
- Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Biological Resources and CAS Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, Qinghai 810008, China.
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Zhang W, Zhang C, Cao L, Liang F, Xie W, Tao L, Chen C, Yang M, Zhong L. Application of digital-intelligence technology in the processing of Chinese materia medica. Front Pharmacol 2023; 14:1208055. [PMID: 37693890 PMCID: PMC10484343 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1208055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2023] [Accepted: 08/10/2023] [Indexed: 09/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Processing of Chinese Materia Medica (PCMM) is the concentrated embodiment, which is the core of Chinese unique traditional pharmaceutical technology. The processing includes the preparation steps such as cleansing, cutting and stir-frying, to make certain impacts on the quality and efficacy of Chinese botanical drugs. The rapid development of new computer digital technologies, such as big data analysis, Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain and cloud computing artificial intelligence, has promoted the rapid development of traditional pharmaceutical manufacturing industry with digitalization and intellectualization. In this review, the application of digital intelligence technology in the PCMM was analyzed and discussed, which hopefully promoted the standardization of the process and secured the quality of botanical drugs decoction pieces. Through the intellectualization and the digitization of production, safety and effectiveness of clinical use of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) decoction pieces were ensured. This review also provided a theoretical basis for further technical upgrading and high-quality development of TCM industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wanlong Zhang
- College of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
| | - Changhua Zhang
- College of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
- Nanchang Research Institute, Sun Yat-sen University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
| | - Lan Cao
- College of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
| | - Fang Liang
- College of Physical Culture, Yuzhang Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
| | - Weihua Xie
- College of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
| | - Liang Tao
- Nanchang Research Institute, Sun Yat-sen University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
| | - Chen Chen
- School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
| | - Ming Yang
- Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine Preparation of Ministry of Education, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
| | - Lingyun Zhong
- College of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
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3
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Zhang W, Zhang C, Cao L, Liang F, Xie W, Tao L, Chen C, Yang M, Zhong L. Application of digital-intelligence technology in the processing of Chinese materia medica. Front Pharmacol 2023; 14. [DOI: https:/doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2023.1208055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/14/2024] Open
Abstract
Processing of Chinese Materia Medica (PCMM) is the concentrated embodiment, which is the core of Chinese unique traditional pharmaceutical technology. The processing includes the preparation steps such as cleansing, cutting and stir-frying, to make certain impacts on the quality and efficacy of Chinese botanical drugs. The rapid development of new computer digital technologies, such as big data analysis, Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain and cloud computing artificial intelligence, has promoted the rapid development of traditional pharmaceutical manufacturing industry with digitalization and intellectualization. In this review, the application of digital intelligence technology in the PCMM was analyzed and discussed, which hopefully promoted the standardization of the process and secured the quality of botanical drugs decoction pieces. Through the intellectualization and the digitization of production, safety and effectiveness of clinical use of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) decoction pieces were ensured. This review also provided a theoretical basis for further technical upgrading and high-quality development of TCM industry.
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Czaja TP, Vickovic D, Pedersen SJ, Hougaard AB, Ahrné L. Spectroscopic characterisation of acidified milk powders. Int Dairy J 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.idairyj.2023.105664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/30/2023]
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Ghaemmaghamian Z, Zarghami R, Walker G, O'Reilly E, Ziaee A. Stabilizing vaccines via drying: Quality by design considerations. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2022; 187:114313. [PMID: 35597307 DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2022.114313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2022] [Revised: 02/26/2022] [Accepted: 04/26/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Pandemics and epidemics are continually challenging human beings' health and imposing major stresses on the societies particularly over the last few decades, when their frequency has increased significantly. Protecting humans from multiple diseases is best achieved through vaccination. However, vaccines thermal instability has always been a hurdle in their widespread application, especially in less developed countries. Furthermore, insufficient vaccine processing capacity is also a major challenge for global vaccination programs. Continuous drying of vaccine formulations is one of the potential solutions to these challenges. This review highlights the challenges on implementing the continuous drying techniques for drying vaccines. The conventional drying methods, emerging technologies and their adaptation by biopharmaceutical industry are investigated considering the patented technologies for drying of vaccines. Moreover, the current progress in applying Quality by Design (QbD) in each of the drying techniques considering the critical quality attributes (CQAs), critical process parameters (CPPs) are comprehensively reviewed. An expert advice is presented on the required actions to be taken within the biopharmaceutical industry to move towards continuous stabilization of vaccines in the realm of QbD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Ghaemmaghamian
- Pharmaceutical Engineering Research Laboratory, Pharmaceutical Process Centers of Excellence, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Reza Zarghami
- Pharmaceutical Engineering Research Laboratory, Pharmaceutical Process Centers of Excellence, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Gavin Walker
- SSPC, The SFI Research Centre of Pharmaceuticals, Bernal Institute, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland
| | - Emmet O'Reilly
- SSPC, The SFI Research Centre of Pharmaceuticals, Bernal Institute, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland
| | - Ahmad Ziaee
- SSPC, The SFI Research Centre of Pharmaceuticals, Bernal Institute, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
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Ikeda C, Zhou G, Lee YC, Chouzouri G, Howell L, Marshall B, Bras L. Application of Online NIR Spectroscopy to Enhance Process Understanding and Enable in-Process Control Testing of Secondary Drying Process for A Spray-Dried Solid Dispersion Intermediate. J Pharm Sci 2022; 111:2540-2551. [DOI: 10.1016/j.xphs.2022.04.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2021] [Revised: 04/11/2022] [Accepted: 04/12/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Abstract
Spray drying is a versatile technology that has been applied widely in the chemical, food, and, most recently, pharmaceutical industries. This review focuses on engineering advances and the most significant applications of spray drying for pharmaceuticals. An in-depth view of the process and its use is provided for amorphous solid dispersions, a major, growing drug-delivery approach. Enhanced understanding of the relationship of spray-drying process parameters to final product quality attributes has made robust product development possible to address a wide range of pharmaceutical problem statements. Formulation and process optimization have leveraged the knowledge gained as the technology has matured, enabling improved process development from early feasibility screening through commercial applications. Spray drying's use for approved small-molecule oral products is highlighted, as are emerging applications specific to delivery of biologics and non-oral delivery of dry powders. Based on the changing landscape of the industry, significant future opportunities exist for pharmaceutical spray drying.
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Affiliation(s)
- John M Baumann
- Small Molecules, Lonza Pharma & Biotech, Bend, Oregon 97701, USA; , ,
| | - Molly S Adam
- Small Molecules, Lonza Pharma & Biotech, Bend, Oregon 97701, USA; , ,
| | - Joel D Wood
- Small Molecules, Lonza Pharma & Biotech, Bend, Oregon 97701, USA; , ,
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Ma L, Liu D, Du C, Lin L, Zhu J, Huang X, Liao Y, Wu Z. Novel NIR modeling design and assignment in process quality control of Honeysuckle flower by QbD. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2020; 242:118740. [PMID: 32736221 PMCID: PMC7369169 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.118740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2020] [Revised: 07/05/2020] [Accepted: 07/06/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Honeysuckle flower is a common edible-medicinal food with significant anti-inflammatory efficacy. Process quality control of its ethanol precipitation is a topical issue in the pharmaceutical field. Near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy is commonly used for process quality analysis. However, establishing a robust and reliable quantitative model of complex process remains a challenge in industrial applications of NIR. In this paper, modeling design based on quality by design concept (QbD) was implemented for the ethanol precipitation process quality control of Honeysuckle flower. According to the 56 models' performances and 25 contour plots, quadratic model was the best with Radj2 increasing from 0.1395 to 0.9085, indicating the strong interaction among spectral pre-processing methods, variable selection methods, and latent factors. SG9 and CARS was an appropriate combination for modeling. Furthermore, spectral assignment method was creatively introduced for variable selection. Another 56 models' performances and 25 contour plots were established. Compared with the chemometric variable selection method, spectral assignment combined with QbD concept made a higher Rpre2 and a lower RMSEP. When the latent factors of PLS was small, Rpre2 of the model by spectral assignment increased from 0.9605 to 0.9916 and RMSEP decreased from 0.1555 mg/mL to 0.07134 mg/mL. This result suggests that the variable selected by spectral assignment is more representative and precise. This provided a novel modeling guideline for process quality control in PAT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lijuan Ma
- Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; Key Laboratory of TCM-Information Engineering of State Administration of TCM, Beijing 102488, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Basic and Development Research on Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Daihan Liu
- Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; Key Laboratory of TCM-Information Engineering of State Administration of TCM, Beijing 102488, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Basic and Development Research on Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Chenzhao Du
- Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; Key Laboratory of TCM-Information Engineering of State Administration of TCM, Beijing 102488, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Basic and Development Research on Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Ling Lin
- Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; Key Laboratory of TCM-Information Engineering of State Administration of TCM, Beijing 102488, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Basic and Development Research on Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Jinyuan Zhu
- Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; Key Laboratory of TCM-Information Engineering of State Administration of TCM, Beijing 102488, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Basic and Development Research on Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Xingguo Huang
- Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; Key Laboratory of TCM-Information Engineering of State Administration of TCM, Beijing 102488, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Basic and Development Research on Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Yuan Liao
- Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xian 712046, China
| | - Zhisheng Wu
- Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; Key Laboratory of TCM-Information Engineering of State Administration of TCM, Beijing 102488, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Basic and Development Research on Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China.
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