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Bryce DL. Double-rotation (DOR) NMR spectroscopy: Progress and perspectives. SOLID STATE NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE 2024; 130:101923. [PMID: 38471386 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssnmr.2024.101923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2024] [Revised: 03/05/2024] [Accepted: 03/06/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024]
Abstract
Double-rotation (DOR) solid-state NMR spectroscopy is a high-resolution technique developed in the late 1980s. Although multiple-quantum magic-angle spinning (MQMAS) became the most widely used high-resolution method for half-integer spin quadrupoles after 1995, development and application of DOR NMR to a variety of chemical and materials science problems has endured. This Trend article recapitulates the development of DOR NMR, discusses various applications, and describes possible future directions. The main technical limitations specific to DOR NMR are simply related to the size of the double rotor system. The relatively large outer rotor (and thus coil) used for most applications over the past 35 years translates into relatively low rotor spinning frequencies, a low filling factor, and weak radiofrequency powers available for excitation and for proton decoupling. Ongoing developments in NMR instrumentation, including ever-shrinking MAS rotors and spherical NMR rotors, could solve many of these problems and may augur a renaissance for DOR NMR.
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Affiliation(s)
- David L Bryce
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, and Nexus for Quantum Technologies, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie Private, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada.
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2
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Holmes ST, Vojvodin CS, Schurko RW. Dispersion-Corrected DFT Methods for Applications in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Crystallography. J Phys Chem A 2020; 124:10312-10323. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c06372] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sean T. Holmes
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States
| | - Cameron S. Vojvodin
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States
| | - Robert W. Schurko
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States
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3
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Wu G. 17O NMR studies of organic and biological molecules in aqueous solution and in the solid state. PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY 2019; 114-115:135-191. [PMID: 31779879 DOI: 10.1016/j.pnmrs.2019.06.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2019] [Revised: 06/11/2019] [Accepted: 06/11/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
This review describes the latest developments in the field of 17O NMR spectroscopy of organic and biological molecules both in aqueous solution and in the solid state. In the first part of the review, a general theoretical description of the nuclear quadrupole relaxation process in isotropic liquids is presented at a mathematical level suitable for non-specialists. In addition to the first-order quadrupole interaction, the theory also includes additional relaxation mechanisms such as the second-order quadrupole interaction and its cross correlation with shielding anisotropy. This complete theoretical treatment allows one to assess the transverse relaxation rate (thus the line width) of NMR signals from half-integer quadrupolar nuclei in solution over the entire range of motion. On the basis of this theoretical framework, we discuss general features of quadrupole-central-transition (QCT) NMR, which is a particularly powerful method of studying biomolecules in the slow motion regime. Then we review recent advances in 17O QCT NMR studies of biological macromolecules in aqueous solution. The second part of the review is concerned with solid-state 17O NMR studies of organic and biological molecules. As a sequel to the previous review on the same subject [G. Wu, Prog. Nucl. Magn. Reson. Spectrosc. 52 (2008) 118-169], the current review provides a complete coverage of the literature published since 2008 in this area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gang Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada.
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4
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Keeler EG, Michaelis VK, Colvin MT, Hung I, Gor'kov PL, Cross TA, Gan Z, Griffin RG. 17O MAS NMR Correlation Spectroscopy at High Magnetic Fields. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:17953-17963. [PMID: 29111706 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b08989] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The structure of two protected amino acids, FMOC-l-leucine and FMOC-l-valine, and a dipeptide, N-acetyl-l-valyl-l-leucine (N-Ac-VL), were studied via one- and two-dimensional solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Utilizing 17O magic-angle spinning (MAS) NMR at multiple magnetic fields (17.6-35.2 T/750-1500 MHz for 1H) the 17O quadrupolar and chemical shift parameters were determined for the two oxygen sites of each FMOC-protected amino acids and the three distinct oxygen environments of the dipeptide. The one- and two-dimensional, 17O, 15N-17O, 13C-17O, and 1H-17O double-resonance correlation experiments performed on the uniformly 13C,15N and 70% 17O-labeled dipeptide prove the attainability of 17O as a probe for structure studies of biological systems. 15N-17O and 13C-17O distances were measured via one-dimensional REAPDOR and ZF-TEDOR experimental buildup curves and determined to be within 15% of previously reported distances, thus demonstrating the use of 17O NMR to quantitate interatomic distances in a fully labeled dipeptide. Through-space hydrogen bonding of N-Ac-VL was investigated by a two-dimensional 1H-detected 17O R3-R-INEPT experiment, furthering the importance of 17O for studies of structure in biomolecular solids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eric G Keeler
- Department of Chemistry and Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Vladimir K Michaelis
- Department of Chemistry and Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Michael T Colvin
- Department of Chemistry and Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Ivan Hung
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States
| | - Peter L Gor'kov
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States
| | - Timothy A Cross
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States
| | - Zhehong Gan
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States
| | - Robert G Griffin
- Department of Chemistry and Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
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5
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Hartman JD, Kudla RA, Day GM, Mueller LJ, Beran GJO. Benchmark fragment-based (1)H, (13)C, (15)N and (17)O chemical shift predictions in molecular crystals. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2016; 18:21686-709. [PMID: 27431490 DOI: 10.1039/c6cp01831a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The performance of fragment-based ab initio(1)H, (13)C, (15)N and (17)O chemical shift predictions is assessed against experimental NMR chemical shift data in four benchmark sets of molecular crystals. Employing a variety of commonly used density functionals (PBE0, B3LYP, TPSSh, OPBE, PBE, TPSS), we explore the relative performance of cluster, two-body fragment, and combined cluster/fragment models. The hybrid density functionals (PBE0, B3LYP and TPSSh) generally out-perform their generalized gradient approximation (GGA)-based counterparts. (1)H, (13)C, (15)N, and (17)O isotropic chemical shifts can be predicted with root-mean-square errors of 0.3, 1.5, 4.2, and 9.8 ppm, respectively, using a computationally inexpensive electrostatically embedded two-body PBE0 fragment model. Oxygen chemical shieldings prove particularly sensitive to local many-body effects, and using a combined cluster/fragment model instead of the simple two-body fragment model decreases the root-mean-square errors to 7.6 ppm. These fragment-based model errors compare favorably with GIPAW PBE ones of 0.4, 2.2, 5.4, and 7.2 ppm for the same (1)H, (13)C, (15)N, and (17)O test sets. Using these benchmark calculations, a set of recommended linear regression parameters for mapping between calculated chemical shieldings and observed chemical shifts are provided and their robustness assessed using statistical cross-validation. We demonstrate the utility of these approaches and the reported scaling parameters on applications to 9-tert-butyl anthracene, several histidine co-crystals, benzoic acid and the C-nitrosoarene SnCl2(CH3)2(NODMA)2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joshua D Hartman
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA.
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Kong X, Terskikh V, Toubaei A, Wu G. A solid-state 17O NMR study of platinum-carboxylate complexes: carboplatin and oxaliplatin. CAN J CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1139/cjc-2015-0019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
We report synthesis and solid-state NMR characterization of two 17O-labeled platinum anticancer drugs: cis-diammine(1,1-cyclobutane-[17O4]dicarboxylato)platinum(II) (carboplatin) and ([17O4]oxalato)[(1R, 2R)-(−)-1,2-cyclohexanediamine)]platinum(II) (oxaliplatin). Both 17O chemical shift (CS) and quadrupolar coupling (QC) tensors were measured for the carboxylate groups in these two compounds. With the aid of plane wave DFT computations, the 17O CS and QC tensor orientations were determined in the molecular frame of reference. Significant changes in the 17O CS and QC tensors were observed for the carboxylate oxygen atom upon its coordination to Pt(II). In particular, the 17O isotropic chemical shifts for the oxygen atoms directly bonded to Pt(II) are found to be smaller (more shielded) by 200 ppm than those for the non-Pt-coordinated oxygen atoms within the same carboxylate group. Examination of the 17O CS tensor components reveals that such a large 17O coordination shift is primarily due to the shielding increase along the direction that is within the O=C–O–Pt plane and perpendicular to the O–Pt bond. This result is interpreted as due to the σ donation from the oxygen nonbonding orbital (electron lone pair) to the Pt(II) empty dyz orbital, which results in large energy gaps between σ(Pt–O) and unoccupied molecular orbitals, thus reducing the paramagnetic shielding contribution along the direction perpendicular to the O–Pt bond. We found that the 17O QC tensor of the carboxylate oxygen is also sensitive to Pt(II) coordination, and that 17O CS and QC tensors provide complementary information about the O–Pt bonding.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianqi Kong
- Department of Chemistry, Queen’s University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Victor Terskikh
- Department of Chemistry, Queen’s University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
- Department of Chemistry, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Abouzar Toubaei
- Department of Chemistry, Queen’s University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Gang Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Queen’s University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
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7
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Dračínský M, Hodgkinson P. A molecular dynamics study of the effects of fast molecular motions on solid-state NMR parameters. CrystEngComm 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ce40612a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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8
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Kong X, O’Dell LA, Terskikh V, Ye E, Wang R, Wu G. Variable-Temperature 17O NMR Studies Allow Quantitative Evaluation of Molecular Dynamics in Organic Solids. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:14609-17. [DOI: 10.1021/ja306227p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xianqi Kong
- Department of Chemistry, Queen’s University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston,
Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Luke A. O’Dell
- National Research Council Canada, 100 Sussex Drive, Ottawa, Ontario K1A
0R6, Canada
| | - Victor Terskikh
- National Research Council Canada, 100 Sussex Drive, Ottawa, Ontario K1A
0R6, Canada
| | - Eric Ye
- Department of
Chemistry, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie
Curie Private, Ottawa,
Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Ruiyao Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Queen’s University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston,
Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Gang Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Queen’s University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston,
Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
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Hagaman EW, Chen B, Jiao J, Parsons W. Solid-state 17O NMR study of benzoic acid adsorption on metal oxide surfaces. SOLID STATE NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE 2012; 41:60-67. [PMID: 22245610 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssnmr.2011.12.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2011] [Revised: 12/02/2011] [Accepted: 12/03/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Solid-state (17)O NMR spectra of (17)O-labeled benzoic and anisic acids are reported and benzoic acid is used to probe the surface of metal oxides. Complexes formed when benzoic acid is dry mixed with mesoporous silica, and nonporous titania and alumina are characterized. Chemical reactions with silica are not observed. The nature of benzoic acid on silica is a function of the water content of the oxide. The acid disperses in the pores of the silica if the silica is in equilibrium with ambient laboratory humidity. The acid displays high mobility as evidenced by a liquid-like, Lorentzian resonance. Excess benzoic acid remains as the crystalline hydrogen-bonded dimer. Benzoic acid reacts with titania and alumina surfaces in equilibrium with laboratory air to form the corresponding titanium and aluminum benzoates. In both materials the oxygen of the (17)O-labeled acid is bound to the metal, showing the reaction proceeds by bond formation between oxygen deficient metal sites and the oxygen of the carboxylic acid. (27)Al MAS NMR confirms this mechanism for the reaction on alumina. Dry mixing of benzoic acid with alumina rapidly quenches pentacoordinate aluminum sites, excellent evidence that these sites are confined to the surface of the alumina particles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edward W Hagaman
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA.
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Wong A, Howes AP, Yates JR, Watts A, Anupõld T, Past J, Samoson A, Dupree R, Smith ME. Ultra-high resolution 17O solid-state NMR spectroscopy of biomolecules: A comprehensive spectral analysis of monosodium L-glutamate·monohydrate. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2011; 13:12213-24. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cp20629j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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11
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Zhu J, Lau JYC, Wu G. A solid-state (17)O NMR study of L-tyrosine in different ionization states: implications for probing tyrosine side chains in proteins. J Phys Chem B 2010; 114:11681-8. [PMID: 20712305 DOI: 10.1021/jp1055123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We report experimental characterization of (17)O quadrupole coupling (QC) and chemical shift (CS) tensors for the phenolic oxygen in three l-tyrosine (l-Tyr) compounds: l-Tyr, l-Tyr.HCl, and Na(2)(l-Tyr). This is the first time that these fundamental (17)O NMR tensors are completely determined for phenolic oxygens in different ionization states. We find that, while the (17)O QC tensor changes very little upon phenol ionization, the (17)O CS tensor displays a remarkable sensitivity. In particular, the isotropic (17)O chemical shift increases by approximately 60 ppm upon phenol ionization, which is 6 times larger than the corresponding change in the isotropic (13)C chemical shift for the C(zeta) nucleus of the same phenol group. By examining the CS tensor orientation in the molecular frame of reference, we discover a "cross-over" effect between delta(11) and delta(22) components for both (17)O and (13)C CS tensors. We demonstrate that the knowledge of such "cross-over" effects is crucial for understanding the relationship between the observed CS tensor components and chemical bonding. Our results suggest that solid-state (17)O NMR can potentially be used to probe the ionization state of tyrosine side chains in proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianfeng Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6
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12
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Saitô H, Ando I, Ramamoorthy A. Chemical shift tensor - the heart of NMR: Insights into biological aspects of proteins. PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY 2010; 57:181-228. [PMID: 20633363 PMCID: PMC2905606 DOI: 10.1016/j.pnmrs.2010.04.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 136] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2010] [Accepted: 04/26/2010] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hazime Saitô
- Department of Life Science, Himeji Institute of Technology, University of Hyogo, Kamigori, Hyog, 678-1297, Japan
| | - Isao Ando
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-0033, Japan
| | - Ayyalusamy Ramamoorthy
- Biophysics and Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1055, USA
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Gerothanassis IP. Oxygen-17 NMR spectroscopy: basic principles and applications (part I). PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY 2010; 56:95-197. [PMID: 20633350 DOI: 10.1016/j.pnmrs.2009.09.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2009] [Accepted: 09/24/2009] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ioannis P Gerothanassis
- Section of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, Ioannina GR-451 10, Greece.
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14
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Hung I, Wong A, Howes AP, Anupõld T, Samoson A, Smith ME, Holland D, Brown SP, Dupree R. Separation of isotropic chemical and second-order quadrupolar shifts by multiple-quantum double rotation NMR. JOURNAL OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE (SAN DIEGO, CALIF. : 1997) 2009; 197:229-236. [PMID: 19201231 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmr.2009.01.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2008] [Revised: 01/06/2009] [Accepted: 01/06/2009] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Using a two-dimensional multiple-quantum (MQ) double rotation (DOR) experiment the contributions of the chemical shift and quadrupolar interaction to isotropic resonance shifts can be completely separated. Spectra were acquired using a three-pulse triple-quantum z-filtered pulse sequence and subsequently sheared along both the nu(1) and nu(2) dimensions. The application of this method is demonstrated for both crystalline (RbNO(3)) and amorphous samples (vitreous B(2)O(3)). The existence of the two rubidium isotopes ((85)Rb and (87)Rb) allows comparison of results for two nuclei with different spins (I=3/2 and 5/2), as well as different dipole and quadrupole moments in a single chemical compound. Being only limited by homogeneous line broadening and sample crystallinity, linewidths of approximately 0.1 and 0.2 ppm can be measured for (87)Rb in the quadrupolar and chemical shift dimensions, enabling highly accurate determination of the isotropic chemical shift and the quadrupolar product, P(Q). For vitreous B(2)O(3), the use of MQDOR allows the chemical shift and electric field gradient distributions to be directly determined-information that is difficult to obtain otherwise due to the presence of second-order quadrupolar broadening.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivan Hung
- Physics Department, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
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15
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Zheng A, Liu SB, Deng F. 13C shielding tensors of crystalline amino acids and peptides: Theoretical predictions based on periodic structure models. J Comput Chem 2009; 30:222-35. [DOI: 10.1002/jcc.21118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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16
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Zhu J, Geris AJ, Wu G. Solid-state 17O NMR as a sensitive probe of keto and gem-diol forms of α-keto acid derivatives. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2009; 11:6972-80. [DOI: 10.1039/b906438a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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17
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Wylie BJ, Rienstra CM. Multidimensional solid state NMR of anisotropic interactions in peptides and proteins. J Chem Phys 2008; 128:052207. [PMID: 18266412 DOI: 10.1063/1.2834735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Accurate determinations of chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) tensors are valuable for NMR of biological systems. In this review we describe recent developments in CSA measurement techniques and applications, particularly in the context of peptides and proteins. These techniques include goniometeric measurements of single crystals, slow magic-angle spinning studies of powder samples, and CSA recoupling under moderate to fast MAS. Experimental CSA data can be analyzed by comparison with ab initio calculations for structure determination and refinement. This approach has particularly high potential for aliphatic (13)C analysis, especially Calpha tensors which are directly related to structure. Carbonyl and (15)N CSA tensors demonstrate a more complex dependence upon hydrogen bonding and electrostatics, in addition to conformational dependence. The improved understanding of these tensors and the ability to measure them quantitatively provide additional opportunities for structure determination, as well as insights into dynamics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin J Wylie
- Department of Chemistry, Department of Biochemistry and Center for Biophysics and Computational Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 600 South Mathews Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
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Wu G, Mason P, Mo X, Terskikh V. Experimental and Computational Characterization of the 17O Quadrupole Coupling and Magnetic Shielding Tensors for p-Nitrobenzaldehyde and Formaldehyde. J Phys Chem A 2008; 112:1024-32. [DOI: 10.1021/jp077558e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gang Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6, and Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0R6
| | - Peter Mason
- Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6, and Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0R6
| | - Xin Mo
- Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6, and Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0R6
| | - Victor Terskikh
- Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6, and Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0R6
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19
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Wong A, Hung I, Howes AP, Anupõld T, Past J, Samoson A, Brown SP, Smith ME, Dupree R. The determination of 17O NMR parameters of hydroxyl oxygen: a combined deuteration and DOR approach. MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN CHEMISTRY : MRC 2007; 45 Suppl 1:S68-S72. [PMID: 18157798 DOI: 10.1002/mrc.2088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
The direct detection of hydroxyl oxygen (O-H) by (17)O double-rotation (DOR) NMR is very challenging because of the strong O-H dipole interaction. It is shown that deuteration of the hydroxyl site overcomes this using glycine.HCl as an illustration. Two well-separated sets of narrow (linewidth approximately 80-100 Hz) resonances with their spinning-sidebands are observed for the carboxyl and hydroxyl oxygens in the DOR spectrum of [(17)O,(2)H]glycine.HCl. The chemical shift anisotropy of these sites is obtained from a simulation of the DOR spinning-sideband intensities. The chemical shift span (Omega) for the carboxyl oxygen is found to be much larger than that of the hydroxyl oxygen, with Omega values of 540 +/- 15 and 210 +/- 10 ppm, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alan Wong
- Physics Department, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
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20
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Hung I, Wong A, Howes AP, Anupõld T, Past J, Samoson A, Mo X, Wu G, Smith ME, Brown SP, Dupree R. Determination of NMR interaction parameters from double rotation NMR. JOURNAL OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE (SAN DIEGO, CALIF. : 1997) 2007; 188:246-59. [PMID: 17707665 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmr.2007.07.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2007] [Revised: 07/18/2007] [Accepted: 07/19/2007] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
It is shown that the anisotropic NMR parameters for half-integer quadrupolar nuclei can be determined using double rotation (DOR) NMR at a single magnetic field with comparable accuracy to multi-field static and MAS experiments. The (17)O nuclei in isotopically enriched l-alanine and OPPh(3) are used as illustrations. The anisotropic NMR parameters are obtained from spectral simulation of the DOR spinning sideband intensities using a computer program written with the GAMMA spin-simulation libraries. Contributions due to the quadrupolar interaction, chemical shift anisotropy, dipolar coupling and J coupling are included in the simulations. In l-alanine the oxygen chemical shift span is 455 +/- 20 ppm and 350 +/- 20 ppm for the O1 and O2 sites, respectively, and the Euler angles are determined to an accuracy of +/- 5-10 degrees . For cases where effects due to heteronuclear J and dipolar coupling are observed, it is possible to determine the angle between the internuclear vector and the principal axis of the electric field gradient (EFG). Thus, the orientation of the major components of both the EFG and chemical shift tensors (i.e., V(33) and delta(33)) in the molecular frame may be obtained from the relative intensity of the split DOR peaks. For OPPh(3) the principal axis of the (17)O EFG is found to be close to the O-P bond, and the (17)O-(31)P one-bond J coupling ((1)J(OP)=161 +/- 2 Hz) is determined to a much higher accuracy than previously.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Hung
- Physics Department, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
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21
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Yamada K, Shimizu T, Tansho M, Nemoto T, Asanuma M, Yoshida M, Yamazaki T, Hirota H. Solid-state 17O NMR study of the electric-field-gradient and chemical shielding tensors in polycrystalline amino acids. MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN CHEMISTRY : MRC 2007; 45:547-56. [PMID: 17534877 DOI: 10.1002/mrc.2002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
We have presented a systematic experimental investigation of carboxyl oxygen electric-field-gradient (EFG) and chemical shielding (CS) tensors in crystalline amino acids. Three 17O-enriched amino acids were prepared: L-aspartic acid, L-threonine, and L-tyrosine. Analysis of two-dimensional 17O multiple-quantum magic-angle spinning (MQMAS), MAS, and stationary NMR spectra yields the 17O CS, EFG tensors and the relative orientations between the two tensors for the amino acids. The values of quadrupolar coupling constants (CQ) are found to be in the range of 6.70-7.60 MHz. The values of deltaiso lie in the range of 268-292 ppm, while those of the delta11 and delta22 components vary from 428 to 502 ppm, and from 303 to 338 ppm, respectively. There is a significant correlation between the magnitudes of delta22 components and C--O bond lengths. Since C--O bond length may be related to hydrogen-bonding environments, solid-state 17O NMR has significant potential to provide insights into important aspects of hydrogen bonds in biological systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhiko Yamada
- RIKEN Genomic Sciences Center, 1-7-22 Suehiro, Tsurumi, Yokohama, 230-0045 Japan.
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22
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Kwan ICM, Mo X, Wu G. Probing Hydrogen Bonding and Ion−Carbonyl Interactions by Solid-State 17O NMR Spectroscopy: G-Ribbon and G-Quartet. J Am Chem Soc 2007; 129:2398-407. [PMID: 17269776 DOI: 10.1021/ja067991m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We report solid-state 17O NMR determination of the 17O NMR tensors for the keto carbonyl oxygen (O6) of guanine in two 17O-enriched guanosine derivatives: [6-17O]guanosine (G1) and 2',3',5'-O-triacetyl-[6-17O]guanosine (G2). In G1.2H2O, guanosine molecules form hydrogen-bonded G-ribbons where the guanine bases are linked by O6...H-N2 and N7...H-N7 hydrogen bonds in a zigzag fashion. In addition, the keto carbonyl oxygen O6 is also weakly hydrogen-bonded to two water molecules of hydration. The experimental 17O NMR tensors determined for the two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit of G1.2H2O are: Molecule A, CQ=7.8+/-0.1 MHz, etaQ=0.45+/-0.05, deltaiso=263+/-2, delta11=460+/-5, delta22=360+/-5, delta33=-30+/-5 ppm; Molecule B, CQ=7.7+/-0.1 MHz, etaQ=0.55+/-0.05, deltaiso=250+/-2, delta11=440+/-5, delta22=340+/-5, delta33=-30+/-5 ppm. In G1/K+ gel, guanosine molecules form extensively stacking G-quartets. In each G-quartet, four guanine bases are linked together by four pairs of O6...H-N1 and N7...H-N2 hydrogen bonds in a cyclic fashion. In addition, each O6 atom is simultaneously coordinated to two K+ ions. For G1/K+ gel, the experimental 17O NMR tensors are: CQ=7.2+/-0.1 MHz, etaQ=0.68+/-0.05, deltaiso=232+/-2, delta11=400+/-5, delta22=300+/-5, delta33=-20+/-5 ppm. In the presence of divalent cations such as Sr2+, Ba2+, and Pb2+, G2 molecules form discrete octamers containing two stacking G-quartets and a central metal ion, that is, (G2)4-M2+-(G2)4. In this case, each O6 atom of the G-quartet is coordinated to only one metal ion. For G2/M2+ octamers, the experimental 17O NMR parameters are: Sr2+, CQ=6.8+/-0.1 MHz, etaQ=1.00+/-0.05, deltaiso=232+/-2 ppm; Ba2+, CQ=7.0+/-0.1 MHz, etaQ=0.68+/-0.05, deltaiso=232+/-2 ppm; Pb2+, CQ=7.2+/-0.1 MHz, etaQ=1.00+/-0.05, deltaiso=232+/-2 ppm. We also perform extensive quantum chemical calculations for the 17O NMR tensors in both G-ribbons and G-quartets. Our results demonstrate that the 17O chemical shift tensor and quadrupole coupling tensor are very sensitive to the presence of hydrogen bonding and ion-carbonyl interactions. Furthermore, the effect from ion-carbonyl interactions is several times stronger than that from hydrogen-bonding interactions. Our results establish a basis for using solid-state 17O NMR as a probe in the study of ion binding in G-quadruplex DNA and ion channel proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Irene C M Kwan
- Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6
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23
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McLain SE, Soper AK, Watts A. Structural Studies on the Hydration of l-Glutamic Acid in Solution. J Phys Chem B 2006; 110:21251-8. [PMID: 17048953 DOI: 10.1021/jp062383e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A combination of neutron diffraction augmented with isotopic substitution and computer modeling using empirical potential structure refinement has been used to extract detailed structural information for L-glutamic acid dissolved in 2 M NaOH solution. This work shows that the tetrahedral hydrogen bonding network in water is severely disrupted by the addition of glutamic acid and NaOH, with the number of water-water hydrogen bonds being reduced from 1.8 bonds per water molecule in pure water to 1.4 bonds per water molecule in the present solution. In the glutamic acid molecule, each carboxylate oxygen atom forms an average of three hydrogen bonds with the surrounding water solvent with one of these hydrogens being shared between the two oxygen atoms on each carboxylate group, while each amine hydrogen forms a single hydrogen bond with the surrounding water solvent. Additionally, the average conformation of the glutamic acid molecules in these solutions is extracted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sylvia E McLain
- Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, ISIS Facility, Chilton, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0QX, United Kingdom.
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24
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Brinkmann A, Kentgens APM. Sensitivity Enhancement and Heteronuclear Distance Measurements in Biological 17O Solid-State NMR. J Phys Chem B 2006; 110:16089-101. [PMID: 16898766 DOI: 10.1021/jp062809p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
In this contribution we present a comprehensive approach to study hydrogen bonding in biological and biomimetic systems through 17O and 17O-1H solid-state NMR combined with density functional theory calculations of 17O and 1H NMR parameters. We explore the signal enhancement of 17O in L-tyrosine.HCl using repetitive double-frequency swept radio frequency pulses in solid-state NMR. The technique is compatible with high magnetic fields and fast magic-angle spinning of the sample. A maximum enhancement by a factor of 4.3 is obtained in the signal-to-noise ratio of the selectively excited 17O central transition in a powdered sample of 17Oeta-L-tyrosine.HCl at an external field of 14.1 T and a spinning frequency of 25 kHz. As little as 128 transients lead to meaningful 17O spectra of the same sample at an external field of 18.8 T and a spinning frequency of 50 kHz. Furthermore we employed supercycled symmetry-based pulse sequences on the protons to achieve heteronuclear longitudinal two-spin-order (IzSz) recoupling to determine 17O-1H distances. These sequences recouple the heteronuclear dipolar 17O-1H couplings, where dipolar truncation is absent, while decoupling the homonuclear proton dipolar interactions. They can be applied at fast magic-angle-spinning frequencies up and beyond 50 kHz and are very robust with respect to 17O quadrupolar couplings and both 17O and 1H chemical shift anisotropies, which makes them suitable for the use at high external magnetic fields. The method is demonstrated by determining the 17Oeta-1H distance in L-tyrosine.HCl at a spinning frequency of 50 kHz and an external field of 18.8 T.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andreas Brinkmann
- Physical Chemistry/Solid State NMR, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, Toernooiveld 1, 6525 ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
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Wong A, Howes AP, Pike KJ, Lemaître V, Watts A, Anupõld T, Past J, Samoson A, Dupree R, Smith ME. New Limits for Solid-State 17O NMR Spectroscopy: Complete Resolution of Multiple Oxygen Sites in a Simple Biomolecule. J Am Chem Soc 2006; 128:7744-5. [PMID: 16771481 DOI: 10.1021/ja062031l] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A solid-state 17O NMR 1H-decoupled double angle rotation (DOR) study of monosodium l-glutamate monohydrate (l-MSG) is reported. It is shown that all eight inequivalent sites can be resolved with DOR line widths ( approximately 65 Hz) approximately 120 times narrower than those in the MAS spectrum. The lines are tentatively assigned on the basis of their behavior under proton decoupling and the isotropic chemical shift and the quadrupole interaction parameter for each extracted by a combination of DOR and 3Q MAS at variable magnetic fields. With a shift range of approximately 45 ppm for these similar oxygen sites and spectral resolution under DOR comparable to that for spin-1/2 nuclei, solid-state 17O NMR should have tremendous potential in the study of biomolecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alan Wong
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
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26
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Howes A, Anupõld T, Lemaitre V, Kukol A, Watts A, Samoson A, Smith M, Dupree R. Enhancing resolution and sensitivity of 17O solid-state NMR through combining double rotation, 1H decoupling and satellite modulation for biomolecular applications. Chem Phys Lett 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2006.01.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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27
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Prasad S, Clark TM, Sharma R, Kwak HT, Grandinetti PJ, Zimmermann H. A combined 17O RAPT and MQ-MAS NMR study of L-leucine. SOLID STATE NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE 2006; 29:119-24. [PMID: 16293400 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssnmr.2005.10.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2005] [Revised: 10/04/2005] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
We report the application of rotor-assisted population transfer (RAPT) to measure the quadrupolar coupling constant (C(q)) for spin 5/2 nuclei. Results from numerical simulations are presented on the magnitude of enhancement factor as a function of frequency offsets, i.e. the RAPT profile. Experimental O17 RAPT profile is traced for the amino acid L-leucine. In addition, results from MQ-MAS experiments are incorporated to determine the quadrupolar asymmetry parameter (eta(q)). Unlike previous reports, the O17 NMR parameters for an amino acid, L-leucine, is reported at a relatively low field of 9.4 T.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subramanian Prasad
- Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, 120 W. 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210-1173, USA
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28
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Wong A, Pike KJ, Jenkins R, Clarkson GJ, Anupõld T, Howes AP, Crout DHG, Samoson A, Dupree R, Smith ME. Experimental and Theoretical 17O NMR Study of the Influence of Hydrogen-Bonding on CO and O−H Oxygens in Carboxylic Solids. J Phys Chem A 2006; 110:1824-35. [PMID: 16451014 DOI: 10.1021/jp055807y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A systematic solid-state 17O NMR study of a series of carboxylic compounds, maleic acid, chloromaleic acid, KH maleate, KH chloromaleate, K2 chloromaleate, and LiH phthalate.MeOH, is reported. Magic-angle spinning (MAS), triple-quantum (3Q) MAS, and double angle rotation (DOR) 17O NMR spectra were recorded at high magnetic fields (14.1 and 18.8 T). 17O MAS NMR for metal-free carboxylic acids and metal-containing carboxylic salts show featured spectra and demonstrate that this combined, where necessary, with DOR and 3QMAS, can yield site-specific information for samples containing multiple oxygen sites. In addition to 17O NMR spectroscopy, extensive quantum mechanical calculations were carried out to explore the influence of hydrogen bonding at these oxygen sites. B3LYP/6-311G++(d,p) calculations of 17O NMR parameters yielded good agreement with the experimental values. Linear correlations are observed between the calculated 17O NMR parameters and the hydrogen bond strengths, suggesting the possibility of estimating H-bonding information from 17O NMR data. The calculations also revealed intermolecular H-bond effects on the 17O NMR shielding tensors. It is found that the delta11 and delta22 components of the chemical shift tensor at O-H and C=O, respectively, are aligned nearly parallel with the strong H-bond and shift away from this direction as the H-bond interaction weakens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alan Wong
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, U. K
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29
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Gervais C, Dupree R, Pike KJ, Bonhomme C, Profeta M, Pickard CJ, Mauri F. Combined First-Principles Computational and Experimental Multinuclear Solid-State NMR Investigation of Amino Acids. J Phys Chem A 2005; 109:6960-9. [PMID: 16834055 DOI: 10.1021/jp0513925] [Citation(s) in RCA: 128] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
13C, 14N, 15N, 17O, and 35Cl NMR parameters, including chemical shift tensors and quadrupolar tensors for 14N, 17O, and 35Cl, are calculated for the crystalline forms of various amino acids under periodic boundary conditions and complemented by experiment where necessary. The 13C shift tensors and 14N electric field gradient (EFG) tensors are in excellent agreement with experiment. Similarly, static 17O NMR spectra could be precisely simulated using the calculation of the full chemical shift (CS) tensors and their relative orientation with the EFG tensors. This study allows correlations to be found between hydrogen bonding in the crystal structures and the 17O NMR shielding parameters and the 35Cl quadrupolar parameters, respectively. Calculations using the two experimental structures for L-alanine have shown that, while the calculated isotropic chemical shift values of 13C and 15N are relatively insensitive to small differences in the experimental structure, the 17O shift is markedly affected.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christel Gervais
- Laboratoire de Chimie de la Matière Condensée, UMR CNRS 7574, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 4 place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
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30
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Watts A. Solid-state NMR in drug design and discovery for membrane-embedded targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2005; 4:555-68. [PMID: 16052240 DOI: 10.1038/nrd1773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Observing drugs and ligands at their site of action in membrane proteins is now possible through the use of a development in biomolecular NMR spectroscopy known as solid-state NMR. Even large, functionally active complexes are being examined using this method, with structural details being resolved at super-high subnanometre resolution. This is supplemented by detailed dynamic and electronic information about the surrounding ligand environment, and gives surprising new insights into the way in which ligands bind, which can aid drug design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anthony Watts
- Biomembrane Structure Unit, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
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31
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Zheng A, Yang M, Yue Y, Ye C, Deng F. 13C NMR shielding tensors of carboxyl carbon in amino acids calculated by ONIOM method. Chem Phys Lett 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2004.09.155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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32
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Lemaître V, Smith ME, Watts A. A review of oxygen-17 solid-state NMR of organic materials--towards biological applications. SOLID STATE NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE 2004; 26:215-235. [PMID: 15388187 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssnmr.2004.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2004] [Revised: 03/31/2004] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
17O solid state NMR of organic materials is developing rapidly. This article provides a snapshot of the current state of development of this field. The NMR techniques and enrichment protocols that are driving this progress are outlined. The (17)O parameters derived from solid-state NMR experiments are summarized and the structural sensitivity of the approach to effects such as hydrogen bonding highlighted. The prospects and challenges for (17)O solid-state NMR of biomolecules are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- V Lemaître
- Biomembrane Structure Unit, Department of Biochemistry, Oxford University, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK
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33
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Yates JR, Pickard CJ, Payne MC, Dupree R, Profeta M, Mauri F. Theoretical Investigation of Oxygen-17 NMR Shielding and Electric Field Gradients in Glutamic Acid Polymorphs. J Phys Chem A 2004. [DOI: 10.1021/jp049362+] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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34
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Pike KJ, Lemaitre V, Kukol A, Anupõld T, Samoson A, Howes AP, Watts A, Smith ME, Dupree R. Solid-State 17O NMR of Amino Acids. J Phys Chem B 2004. [DOI: 10.1021/jp049958x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- K. J. Pike
- Departments of Physics and Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K., Biosciences Department, Nestlé Research Centre, Vers-chez-les-Blancs, P.O. Box 44, CH-1000 Lausanne 26, Switzerland, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, U.K., and National Institute for Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia Tee 23, Tallinn, Estonia
| | - V. Lemaitre
- Departments of Physics and Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K., Biosciences Department, Nestlé Research Centre, Vers-chez-les-Blancs, P.O. Box 44, CH-1000 Lausanne 26, Switzerland, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, U.K., and National Institute for Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia Tee 23, Tallinn, Estonia
| | - A. Kukol
- Departments of Physics and Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K., Biosciences Department, Nestlé Research Centre, Vers-chez-les-Blancs, P.O. Box 44, CH-1000 Lausanne 26, Switzerland, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, U.K., and National Institute for Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia Tee 23, Tallinn, Estonia
| | - T. Anupõld
- Departments of Physics and Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K., Biosciences Department, Nestlé Research Centre, Vers-chez-les-Blancs, P.O. Box 44, CH-1000 Lausanne 26, Switzerland, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, U.K., and National Institute for Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia Tee 23, Tallinn, Estonia
| | - A. Samoson
- Departments of Physics and Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K., Biosciences Department, Nestlé Research Centre, Vers-chez-les-Blancs, P.O. Box 44, CH-1000 Lausanne 26, Switzerland, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, U.K., and National Institute for Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia Tee 23, Tallinn, Estonia
| | - A. P. Howes
- Departments of Physics and Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K., Biosciences Department, Nestlé Research Centre, Vers-chez-les-Blancs, P.O. Box 44, CH-1000 Lausanne 26, Switzerland, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, U.K., and National Institute for Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia Tee 23, Tallinn, Estonia
| | - A. Watts
- Departments of Physics and Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K., Biosciences Department, Nestlé Research Centre, Vers-chez-les-Blancs, P.O. Box 44, CH-1000 Lausanne 26, Switzerland, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, U.K., and National Institute for Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia Tee 23, Tallinn, Estonia
| | - M. E. Smith
- Departments of Physics and Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K., Biosciences Department, Nestlé Research Centre, Vers-chez-les-Blancs, P.O. Box 44, CH-1000 Lausanne 26, Switzerland, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, U.K., and National Institute for Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia Tee 23, Tallinn, Estonia
| | - R. Dupree
- Departments of Physics and Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K., Biosciences Department, Nestlé Research Centre, Vers-chez-les-Blancs, P.O. Box 44, CH-1000 Lausanne 26, Switzerland, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, U.K., and National Institute for Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia Tee 23, Tallinn, Estonia
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