1
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Rinaman J, Murray C. Acetylacetone Photolysis at 280 nm Studied by Velocity-Map Ion Imaging. J Phys Chem A 2023; 127:6687-6696. [PMID: 37535453 PMCID: PMC10440790 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.3c01653] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2023] [Revised: 07/17/2023] [Indexed: 08/05/2023]
Abstract
The photolysis of acetylacetone (AcAc) has been studied using velocity-map ion imaging with pulsed nanosecond lasers. The enolone tautomer of AcAc (CH3C(O)CH═C(OH)CH3) was excited in the strong UV absorption band by UV pulses at 280 nm, preparing the S2(ππ*) state, and products were probed after a short time delay by single-photon VUV ionization at 118.2 nm. Two-color UV + VUV time-of-flight mass spectra show enhancement of fragments at m/z = 15, 42, 43, 58, and 85 at the lowest UV pulse energies and depletion of the parent ion at m/z = 100. Ion images of the five major fragments are all isotropic, indicating dissociation lifetimes that are long on the timescale of molecular rotation but shorter than the laser pulse duration (<6 ns). The m/z = 15 and 85 fragments have identical momentum distributions with moderate translational energy release, suggesting that they are formed as a neutral product pair and likely via a Norrish type I dissociation of the enolone to form CH3 + C(O)CH═C(OH)CH3 over a barrier on a triplet surface. The m/z = 43 fragment may be tentatively assigned to the alternative Norrish type I pathway that produces CH3CO + CH2C(O)CH3 on S0 following phototautomerization to the diketone, although alternative mechanisms involving dissociative ionization of a larger primary photoproduct cannot be conclusively ruled out. The m/z = 42 and 58 fragments are not momentum-matched and consequently are not formed as a neutral pair via a unimolecular dissociation pathway on S0. They also likely originate from the dissociative ionization of primary photofragments. RRKM calculations suggest that unimolecular dissociation pathways that lead to molecular products on S0 are generally slow, implying an upper-limit lifetime of <46 ns after excitation at 280 nm. Time-dependent measurements suggest that the observed photofragments likely do not arise from dissociative ionization of energized AcAc S0*.
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Affiliation(s)
- Johanna
E. Rinaman
- Department of Chemistry, University
of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92697, United States
| | - Craig Murray
- Department of Chemistry, University
of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92697, United States
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2
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Hansen AS, Liu Z, Chen S, Schumer MG, Walsh PJ, Lester MI. Unraveling Conformer-Specific Sources of Hydroxyl Radical Production from an Isoprene-Derived Criegee Intermediate by Deuteration. J Phys Chem A 2020; 124:4929-4938. [PMID: 32449860 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c02867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Ozonolysis of isoprene, the most abundant volatile organic compounds emitted into the Earth's troposphere after methane, yields three distinct Criegee intermediates. Among these, methyl vinyl ketone oxide (MVK-oxide) is predicted to be the major source of atmospheric hydroxyl radicals (OH) from isoprene ozonolysis. Previously, Barber et al. [ J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2018, 140, pp 10866-10880] demonstrated that syn-MVK-oxide conformers undergo unimolecular decay via 1,4-hydrogen (H) transfer from the methyl group to the adjacent terminal oxygen atom, followed by the prompt release of OH radical products. Here, we selectively deuterate the methyl group of MVK-oxide (d3-MVK-oxide) and record its IR action spectrum in the vinyl CH stretch overtone (2νCH) region. The resultant time-dependent appearance of OD radical products, detected by laser-induced fluorescence, demonstrates that a unimolecular decay of d3-MVK-oxide proceeds by an analogous 1,4-deuterium (D) atom transfer mechanism anticipated for syn conformers. The experimental spectral and temporal results are compared with the calculated IR absorption spectrum and unimolecular decay rates predicted by the Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus (RRKM) theory for syn-d3-MVK-oxide, as well as the prior study on syn-MVK-oxide. The d3-MVK-oxide IR action spectrum is similar to that for MVK-oxide, yet exhibits notable changes as the overtone and combination transitions involving CD stretch shift to a lower frequency. The unimolecular decay rate for d3-MVK-oxide is predicted to be a factor of 40 times slower than that for MVK-oxide in the 2νCH region. Experimentally, the temporal profile of the OD products reflects the slower unimolecular decay of d3-MVK-oxide compared to that for MVK-oxide to OH products as well as experimental factors. Both experiment and theory demonstrate that quantum mechanical tunneling plays a very important role in the 1,4-H/D-transfer processes at energies in the vicinity of the transition-state barrier. The similarities of the IR action spectra and changes in the unimolecular decay dynamics upon deuteration indicate that syn conformers make the main contribution to the IR action spectra of MVK-oxide and d3-MVK-oxide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anne S Hansen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Ziao Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Shuguang Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Mac G Schumer
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Patrick J Walsh
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Marsha I Lester
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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3
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Kotsina N, Candelaresi M, Saalbach L, Zawadzki MM, Crane SW, Sparling C, Townsend D. Short-wavelength probes in time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy: an extended view of the excited state dynamics in acetylacetone. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:4647-4658. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cp00068j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy using a vacuum ultraviolet probe brings new insight to the excited state dynamics operating in acetylacetone.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nikoleta Kotsina
- Institute of Photonics & Quantum Sciences
- Heriot-Watt University
- Edinburgh
- UK
| | - Marco Candelaresi
- Institute of Photonics & Quantum Sciences
- Heriot-Watt University
- Edinburgh
- UK
| | - Lisa Saalbach
- Institute of Photonics & Quantum Sciences
- Heriot-Watt University
- Edinburgh
- UK
| | | | - Stuart W. Crane
- Institute of Photonics & Quantum Sciences
- Heriot-Watt University
- Edinburgh
- UK
| | - Chris Sparling
- Institute of Photonics & Quantum Sciences
- Heriot-Watt University
- Edinburgh
- UK
| | - Dave Townsend
- Institute of Photonics & Quantum Sciences
- Heriot-Watt University
- Edinburgh
- UK
- Institute of Chemical Sciences
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4
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Chen F, Jiang H, Chen W, Huang G. Interaction of the synthetic antithrombotic peptide P10 with thrombin: a spectroscopy study. RSC Adv 2019; 9:18498-18505. [PMID: 35515240 PMCID: PMC9064813 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra02994j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2019] [Accepted: 05/29/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Thrombin is a critical serine protease in the coagulation system and is widely used as a target protein for antithrombotics. Spectroscopic analysis is a simple and effective method that is used to study the interaction between small molecules and proteins. In this study, the interactions of a potential antithrombotic peptide AGFAGDDAPR (P10) with thrombin were investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy, circular dichroism, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy, respectively. The results showed that the peptide P10 bonded to thrombin via hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces, resulting in fluorescence quenching. And, the secondary structure of thrombin changed, the β-sheet decreased, and the random coil increased. The peptide P10 bonded to proline and lysine, and changed the space structure of thrombin, resulting in inhibition of thrombin activity. The results contributed to exploration of the mechanism of this potential antithrombotic drug interaction with thrombin in order to provide a preliminary understanding of the pharmacodynamic properties of P10.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fangyuan Chen
- Key Lab of Marine Food Quality and Hazard Controlling Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University Hangzhou China +86 571 8687 5628
| | - Han Jiang
- Key Lab of Marine Food Quality and Hazard Controlling Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University Hangzhou China +86 571 8687 5628
| | - Wenwei Chen
- Key Lab of Marine Food Quality and Hazard Controlling Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University Hangzhou China +86 571 8687 5628
| | - Guangrong Huang
- Key Lab of Marine Food Quality and Hazard Controlling Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University Hangzhou China +86 571 8687 5628
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5
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Antonov I, Voronova K, Chen MW, Sztáray B, Hemberger P, Bodi A, Osborn DL, Sheps L. To Boldly Look Where No One Has Looked Before: Identifying the Primary Photoproducts of Acetylacetone. J Phys Chem A 2019; 123:5472-5490. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b04640] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ivan Antonov
- Combustion Research Facility, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California 94551, United States
| | - Krisztina Voronova
- Department of Chemistry, University of the Pacific, Stockton, California 95211, United States
| | - Ming-Wei Chen
- Combustion Research Facility, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California 94551, United States
| | - Bálint Sztáray
- Department of Chemistry, University of the Pacific, Stockton, California 95211, United States
| | | | - Andras Bodi
- Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
| | - David L. Osborn
- Combustion Research Facility, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California 94551, United States
| | - Leonid Sheps
- Combustion Research Facility, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California 94551, United States
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6
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Barber VP, Pandit S, Green AM, Trongsiriwat N, Walsh PJ, Klippenstein SJ, Lester MI. Four-Carbon Criegee Intermediate from Isoprene Ozonolysis: Methyl Vinyl Ketone Oxide Synthesis, Infrared Spectrum, and OH Production. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:10866-10880. [PMID: 30074392 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b06010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The reaction of ozone with isoprene, one of the most abundant volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere, produces three distinct carbonyl oxide species (RR'COO) known as Criegee intermediates: formaldehyde oxide (CH2OO), methyl vinyl ketone oxide (MVK-OO), and methacrolein oxide (MACR-OO). The nature of the substituents (R,R' = H, CH3, CH═CH2) and conformations of the Criegee intermediates control their subsequent chemistry in the atmosphere. In particular, unimolecular decay of MVK-OO is predicted to be the major source of hydroxyl radicals (OH) in isoprene ozonolysis. This study reports the initial laboratory synthesis and direct detection of MVK-OO through reaction of a photolytically generated, resonance-stabilized monoiodoalkene radical with O2. MVK-OO is characterized utilizing infrared (IR) action spectroscopy, in which IR activation of MVK-OO with two quanta of CH stretch at ca. 6000 cm-1 is coupled with ultraviolet detection of the resultant OH products. MVK-OO is identified by comparison of the experimentally observed IR spectral features with theoretically predicted IR absorption spectra. For syn-MVK-OO, the rate of appearance of OH products agrees with the unimolecular decay rate predicted using statistical theory with tunneling. This validates the hydrogen atom transfer mechanism and computed transition-state barrier (18.0 kcal mol-1) leading to OH products. Theoretical calculations reveal an additional roaming pathway between the separating radical fragments, which results in other products. Master equation modeling yields a thermal unimolecular decay rate for syn-MVK-OO of 33 s-1 (298 K, 1 atm). For anti-MVK-OO, theoretical exploration of several unimolecular decay pathways predicts that isomerization to dioxole is the most likely initial step to products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Victoria P Barber
- Department of Chemistry , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania 19104-6323 , United States
| | - Shubhrangshu Pandit
- Department of Chemistry , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania 19104-6323 , United States
| | - Amy M Green
- Department of Chemistry , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania 19104-6323 , United States
| | - Nisalak Trongsiriwat
- Department of Chemistry , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania 19104-6323 , United States
| | - Patrick J Walsh
- Department of Chemistry , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania 19104-6323 , United States
| | - Stephen J Klippenstein
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division , Argonne National Laboratory , Argonne , Illinois 60439 , United States
| | - Marsha I Lester
- Department of Chemistry , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania 19104-6323 , United States
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7
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Bhattacherjee A, Pemmaraju CD, Schnorr K, Attar AR, Leone SR. Ultrafast Intersystem Crossing in Acetylacetone via Femtosecond X-ray Transient Absorption at the Carbon K-Edge. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:16576-16583. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b07532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Aditi Bhattacherjee
- Department
of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Chemical
Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Chaitanya Das Pemmaraju
- Theory
Institute for Materials and Energy Spectroscopies, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, United States
| | - Kirsten Schnorr
- Department
of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Chemical
Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Andrew R. Attar
- Department
of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Chemical
Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Stephen R. Leone
- Department
of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Chemical
Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Department
of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
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8
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Liu Z, Nguyen VS, Harvey J, Müller JF, Peeters J. Theoretically derived mechanisms of HPALD photolysis in isoprene oxidation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2017; 19:9096-9106. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cp00288b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Two theoretically derived efficient mechanisms for the atmospheric photolysis of Z-HPALDs, and the subsequent chemistry of the additional first-generation OH formed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Liu
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Leuven
- B-3001 Leuven
- Belgium
| | - Vinh Son Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Leuven
- B-3001 Leuven
- Belgium
| | - Jeremy Harvey
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Leuven
- B-3001 Leuven
- Belgium
| | | | - Jozef Peeters
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Leuven
- B-3001 Leuven
- Belgium
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9
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Wu B, Zhang G, Zhang S. Fate and implication of acetylacetone in photochemical processes for water treatment. WATER RESEARCH 2016; 101:233-240. [PMID: 27262551 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2016.05.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2016] [Revised: 05/25/2016] [Accepted: 05/26/2016] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Acetylacetone (AA), due to the peculiar enol-keto structures, has attracted wide scientific interests. In terms of photo-decolorization, it works much more efficiently than the well-known H2O2. However, there is very limited information on the photochemistry of AA in aqueous solutions. Herein, the photolysis kinetics, quantum yield, mass balance, decomposition pathway, and bioavailability of AA during UV irradiation were systematically investigated. It seems that photophysical processes predominated over photochemical ones when AA was irradiated with UV light. Although the quantum yield of AA (0.116) was much lower than that of H2O2 (1.0), the stronger light absorption of AA and the better overlap of the AA absorption spectrum with the solar emission spectrum, as well as the direct energy/electron transfer mechanisms, ensured its high efficiency in photochemical processes. The main degradation products of AA in photochemical processes were similar to the metabolic products in bio-fermentation. Besides, the irradiated AA solution showed a high bioavailability to the cells in activated sludge. Therefore, the UV/AA process might be a promising pre-treatment approach for bio-treatment. The results provide new insights into the photochemical fate and implication of β-diketones in aqueous solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingdang Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Guoyang Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Shujuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
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10
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Verma PK, Koch F, Steinbacher A, Nuernberger P, Brixner T. Ultrafast UV-Induced Photoisomerization of Intramolecularly H-Bonded Symmetric β-Diketones. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:14981-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ja508059p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pramod Kumar Verma
- Institut für Physikalische
und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Federico Koch
- Institut für Physikalische
und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Andreas Steinbacher
- Institut für Physikalische
und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Patrick Nuernberger
- Institut für Physikalische
und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Tobias Brixner
- Institut für Physikalische
und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
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11
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Rim YS, Chen H, Liu Y, Bae SH, Kim HJ, Yang Y. Direct light pattern integration of low-temperature solution-processed all-oxide flexible electronics. ACS NANO 2014; 8:9680-9686. [PMID: 25198530 DOI: 10.1021/nn504420r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
The rise of solution-processed electronics, together with their processing methods and materials, provides unique opportunities to achieve low-cost and low-temperature roll-to-roll printing of non-Si-based devices. Here, we demonstrate a wafer-scale direct light-patterned, fully transparent, all-solution-processed, and layer-by-layer-integrated electronic device. The deep ultraviolet irradiation of specially designed metal oxide gel films can generate fine-patterned shapes of ∼3 μm, which easily manifest their intrinsic properties at low-temperature annealing. This direct light patterning can be easily applied to the 4 in. wafer scale and diverse pattern shapes and provides feasibility for integrated circuit applications through the penetration of the deep ultraviolet range on the quartz mask. With this approach, we successfully fabricate all-oxide-based high-performance transparent thin-film transistors on flexible polymer substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- You Seung Rim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering and ‡California NanoSystems Institute, University of California , Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
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12
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Peeters J, Müller JF, Stavrakou T, Nguyen VS. Hydroxyl Radical Recycling in Isoprene Oxidation Driven by Hydrogen Bonding and Hydrogen Tunneling: The Upgraded LIM1 Mechanism. J Phys Chem A 2014; 118:8625-43. [DOI: 10.1021/jp5033146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 155] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jozef Peeters
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Leuven, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
| | - Jean-François Müller
- Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy, Avenue Circulaire 3, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium
| | | | - Vinh Son Nguyen
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Leuven, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
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13
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Ómarsson B, Engmann S, Ingólfsson O. Dissociative electron attachment to the complexation ligands hexafluoroacetylacetone, trifluoroacetylacetone and acetylacetone; a comparative experimental and theoretical study. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra04451g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Influence of fluorination on the negative ion resonances and dissociation dynamics in electron attachment to acetylacetone, trifluoroacetylacetone and hexafluoroacetylacetone are explored through calculations and experiments.
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14
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Wang M, Liu X, Pan B, Zhang S. Photodegradation of Acid Orange 7 in a UV/acetylacetone process. CHEMOSPHERE 2013; 93:2877-2882. [PMID: 24079997 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.08.082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2013] [Revised: 08/28/2013] [Accepted: 08/29/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Acetylacetone (AcAc) was employed as a photo-activator for the degradation of Acid Orange 7 (AO7) under UV irradiation. The feasibility of this process (named as UV/AcAc) was evaluated through comparison with the well-established UV/H2O2 process in terms of absorption spectrum and the biodegradability of the solutions. A complete decoloration of the AO7 solution could be fulfilled with AcAc at mM level. A self-acceleration phenomenon was observed for the UV/AcAc process. The pseudo first-order decoloration rate constant of AO7 in the UV/AcAc process was several times higher than that in the UV/H2O2 process, depending on the irradiation conditions. The BOD to COD ratio of the solutions increased from below 0.1 to above 0.3, along with a slight mineralization. Based on degradation product analysis, the possible pathways for AO7 degradation in the UV/AcAc process were proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengshu Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
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15
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Zhou S, Barnes I, Zhu T, Bejan I, Albu M, Benter T. Atmospheric chemistry of acetylacetone. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2008; 42:7905-7910. [PMID: 19031879 DOI: 10.1021/es8010282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
A kinetic study on the reactions of the OH radical and ozone with acetylacetone (AcAc) has been performed in a 1080 L quartz glass reaction chamber using in situ FTIR spectroscopy analysis. Temperature dependent rate coefficients for the reaction of AcAc with the OH radical were determined over the temperature range 285-310 K using the relative kinetic method. The following Arrhenius expression was derived: k = 3.35 x 10(-12) exp((983 +/- 130)/T) cm3 molecule(-1) s(-1), where the indicated error is the two least-squares deviation. A rate coefficient (in units of cm3 molecule(-1) s(-1)) of (1.03 +/- 0.31) x 10(-18) has been obtained at (298 +/- 3) K for the reaction of ozone with AcAc. A product investigation on the gas-phase reaction of OH radical with AcAc was conducted in a 405 L borosilicate glass chamber using in situ FTIR spectroscopy to monitor reactants and products. Methylglyoxal, acetic acid, peroxy acetic nitrate (PAN) were positively identified as products with molar yields of (20.8 +/- 4.5)%, (16.9 +/- 3.4)%, and (2.0 +/- 0.5)%, respectively. From the residual infrared spectrum the main products are attributed to 2,3,4-pentantrione (CH3-CO-CO-CO-CH3) and its hydrated analogue pentan-2,3-dione-4-diol (CH3-CO-CO-C(OH)2-CH3). Based on the observed products, a simplified mechanism for the reaction of the OH radical with AcAc is proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shouming Zhou
- State Key Joint Laboratory for Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, China
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16
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17
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Molecular structures and vibrations of cis and trans m-cresol in the electronically excited S1 and cationic D0 states. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2006.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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18
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Coussan S, Ferro Y, Trivella A, Rajzmann M, Roubin P, Wieczorek R, Manca C, Piecuch P, Kowalski K, Włoch M, Kucharski SA, Musiał M. Experimental and Theoretical UV Characterizations of Acetylacetone and Its Isomers. J Phys Chem A 2006; 110:3920-6. [PMID: 16539413 DOI: 10.1021/jp056834r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Cryogenic matrix isolation experiments have allowed the measurement of the UV absorption spectra of the high-energy non-chelated isomers of acetylacetone, these isomers being produced by UV irradiation of the stable chelated form. Their identification has been done by coupling selective UV-induced isomerization, infrared spectroscopy, and harmonic vibrational frequency calculations using density functional theory. The relative energies of the chelated and non-chelated forms of acetylacetone in the S0 state have been obtained using density functional theory and coupled-cluster methods. For each isomer of acetylacetone, we have calculated the UV transition energies and dipole oscillator strengths using the excited-state coupled-cluster methods, including EOMCCSD (equation-of-motion coupled-cluster method with singles and doubles) and CR-EOMCCSD(T) (the completely renormalized EOMCC approach with singles, doubles, and non-iterative triples). For dipole-allowed transition energies, there is a very good agreement between experiment and theory. In particular, the CR-EOMCCSD(T) approach explains the blue shift in the electronic spectrum due to the formation of the non-chelated species after the UV irradiation of the chelated form of acetylacetone. Both experiment and CR-EOMCCSD(T) theory identify two among the seven non-chelated forms to be characterized by red-shifted UV transitions relative to the remaining five non-chelated isomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Coussan
- Laboratoire Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moléculaires, UMR 6633, Université de Provence-CNRS, Centre St-Jérôme, 13397 Marseille Cedex 20, France.
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Rate coefficients for the reactions of OH radicals with the keto/enol tautomers of 2,4-pentanedione and 3-methyl-2,4-pentanedione, allyl alcohol and methyl vinyl ketone using the enols and methyl nitrite as photolytic sources of OH. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2005.08.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Xu S, Park ST, Feenstra JS, Srinivasan R, Zewail AH. Ultrafast Electron Diffraction: Structural Dynamics of the Elimination Reaction of Acetylacetone. J Phys Chem A 2004. [DOI: 10.1021/jp0403689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shoujun Xu
- Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Arthur Amos Noyes Laboratory of Chemical Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
| | - Sang Tae Park
- Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Arthur Amos Noyes Laboratory of Chemical Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
| | - Jonathan S. Feenstra
- Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Arthur Amos Noyes Laboratory of Chemical Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
| | - Ramesh Srinivasan
- Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Arthur Amos Noyes Laboratory of Chemical Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
| | - Ahmed H. Zewail
- Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Arthur Amos Noyes Laboratory of Chemical Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
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Coussan S, Manca C, Ferro Y, Roubin P. UV and IR photoisomerizations of an intramolecularly H-bonded molecule: acetylacetone trapped in nitrogen matrix. Chem Phys Lett 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2614(03)00037-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Upadhyaya HP, Kumar A, Naik PD. Photodissociation dynamics of enolic-acetylacetone at 266, 248, and 193 nm: Mechanism and nascent state product distribution of OH. J Chem Phys 2003. [DOI: 10.1063/1.1535424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
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Nagashima N, Kudoh S, Takayanagi M, Nakata M. UV-Induced Photoisomerization of Acetylacetone and Identification of Less-Stable Isomers by Low-Temperature Matrix-Isolation Infrared Spectroscopy and Density Functional Theory Calculation. J Phys Chem A 2001. [DOI: 10.1021/jp012557m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Naoko Nagashima
- Graduate School of BASE (Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
| | - Satoshi Kudoh
- Graduate School of BASE (Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
| | - Masao Takayanagi
- Graduate School of BASE (Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
| | - Munetaka Nakata
- Graduate School of BASE (Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
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Yoon MC, Choi YS, Kim SK. The OH Product State Distribution from the Photodissociation of Hexafluoroacetylacetone. J Phys Chem A 2000. [DOI: 10.1021/jp993848m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Min-Chul Yoon
- Department of Chemistry, Inha University, Inchon (402−751), Republic of Korea
| | - Young S. Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Inha University, Inchon (402−751), Republic of Korea
| | - Sang Kyu Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Inha University, Inchon (402−751), Republic of Korea
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25
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Yoon MC, Choi YS, Kim SK. Photodissociation dynamics of acetylacetone: The OH product state distribution. J Chem Phys 1999. [DOI: 10.1063/1.479126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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