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Huong PTM, Cham PT, Vien LT, Hanh TTH, Cuong NT, Vu Luong D, Hong Quang T, Xuan Cuong N, Nam NH, Minh CV. Isoryanodane diterpene derivatives from Barringtonia macrocarpa. Nat Prod Res 2024; 38:3140-3145. [PMID: 37254840 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2217467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2023] [Revised: 04/28/2023] [Accepted: 05/16/2023] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
From the MeOH residue of Barringtonia macrocarpa branches and leaves, one new isoryanodane diterpene, barringisol (1), and two new isoryanodane diterpene glucosides, barringisosides A and B (2 and 3), were obtained using various chromatographic isolations. The structural characterization was confirmed by spectroscopic methods including 1D, 2D NMR and HR-ESI-QTOF-MS. This is the first isolation of isoryanodane diterpene derivatives from Barringtonia species. Moreover, the in vitro cytotoxicity of 1-3 on three human cancer cell lines (HepG2, LNCaP and MCF7) was also accessed using SRB assays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pham Thi Mai Huong
- Institute of Marine Biochemistry (IMBC), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Pham Thi Cham
- Institute of Marine Biochemistry (IMBC), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Le Thi Vien
- Institute of Marine Biochemistry (IMBC), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Tran Thi Hong Hanh
- Institute of Marine Biochemistry (IMBC), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Nguyen The Cuong
- Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Dang Vu Luong
- Institute of Chemistry (ICH), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Tran Hong Quang
- Institute of Marine Biochemistry (IMBC), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Nguyen Xuan Cuong
- Institute of Marine Biochemistry (IMBC), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Nguyen Hoai Nam
- Institute of Marine Biochemistry (IMBC), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Chau Van Minh
- Institute of Marine Biochemistry (IMBC), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
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Leandro de França Ferreira É, Pereira de Carvalho Oliveira J, Silva de Araújo MR, Rai M, Chaves MH. Phytochemical profile and ethnopharmacological applications of Lecythidaceae: An overview. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY 2021; 274:114049. [PMID: 33766758 DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2021.114049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2020] [Revised: 02/02/2021] [Accepted: 03/16/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE The family Lecythidaceae has about 25 genera and 400 identified species, which are distributed especially in the pantropical region, mostly found in the tropics of Central and South America, Southeast Asia and Africa. The third most abundant family in Amazonian forests and the genus Eschweilera, with the large number of species in Lecythidaceae. AIM OF THE REVIEW The present review compiles information since the 1934s about of ethnopharmacology, and chemical constituents of species of Lecythidaceae, as well as a summary of the bioactivities shown by the extracts, fractions, and secondary metabolites. MATERIALS AND METHODS All relevant information on ethnopharmacology, and chemical constituents of species of Lecythidaceae were gathered from electronic databases including Web of Science, Science Direct, Elsevier, ResearchGate, and Google Scholar. Information was also obtained from local books, PhD. and MSc. Dissertations. RESULTS The phytochemical diversity of the family was demonstrated with 180 different metabolites that have been reported from 25 species, most of them being triterpenes or flavonoids. The pharmacological studies carried out with the extracts, fractions and compounds showed promising antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, cytotoxic and antioxidant activities. CONCLUSION The present review provides an insight into ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology of species of Lecythidaceae. Based on the pharmacological studies it has been found that different plant species of Lecythidaceae possess a wide range of bioactivities such as anti-arthritic, anti-inflammatory, antileishmanial, antibacterial and antifungal. These activities are due to the presence of bioactive compounds including triterpenoids and their glycosides derivatives, flavonoids, steroids, sesquiterpenoids, alkaloids, and other compounds. However, there are many plants, which have not been assessed pharmacologically and hence warrant further studies.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Jocélia Pereira de Carvalho Oliveira
- Universidade Federal de Catalão, Unidade Acadêmica Especial de Química, Campus I - Avenida Dr. Lamartine Pinto de Avelar, 1120, Setor Universitário, Catalão, GO, 75704-020, Brazil
| | - Mônica Regina Silva de Araújo
- Instituto de Ciências Exatas da Natureza, Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira, Acarape, CE, 62785-000, Brazil
| | - Mahendra Rai
- Department of Biotechnology, SGB Amravati University, Amravati, 444 602, Maharashtra, India
| | - Mariana Helena Chaves
- Universidade Federal do Piauí, Center for Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Campus Ministro Petrônio Portela, Brazil.
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Patil VS, Khatib NA. Triterpene saponins from Barringtonia acutangula (L.) Gaertn as a potent inhibitor of 11β-HSD1 for type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity, and metabolic syndrome. CLINICAL PHYTOSCIENCE 2020. [DOI: 10.1186/s40816-020-00210-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Barringtonia acutangula (L.) Gaertn, Garcinia indica (Thouars) Choisy, and Feronia limonia (L.) Swingle is widely utilized in traditional folk medicine against diabetes, obesity, and metabolic syndrome but lacks the evidence of compound-protein interaction for the treatment.
Methods
Phytocompounds were retrieved from herbs databases and public repositories. Probable protein targets were predicted using BindingDB (p ≥ 0.7). The pathways modulated by compounds were analyzed using the STRING and KEGG pathways. The compound-protein-pathway network was constructed using Cytoscape v3.6.1. Druglikeness was predicted by Molsoft. Docking was performed by AutoDock vina by PyRx 0.8v.
Results
Among three plants, eleven triterpene saponins from B. acutangula showed druggable characteristics and identified to inhibit the 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1/HSD11B1) as a key protein target and also inhibit/modulate other 27 protein molecules involved in the 3 major pathways i.e. Metabolic syndrome, cGMP-PKG signaling, and insulin resistance pathways and also these compounds showed interactions with the active site amino acid residues of 11β-HSD1. Among eleven compounds Barringtogenol B scored the highest binding affinity by forming a hydrogen bond with Ile218 active site residue of 11β-HSD1.
Conclusion
Triterpene saponins contained in B. acutangula bark and seed inhibits 11Β-HSD1 and this multi-compound contained enriched fraction could be the potent treatment regimen for T2DM, obesity, and MetS.
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Kong KW, Mat Junit S, Aminudin N, Abdul Aziz A. Phytochemicals in Barringtonia species: Linking their traditional uses as food and medicine with current research. J Herb Med 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hermed.2019.100299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Hussain M, Debnath B, Qasim M, Bamisile BS, Islam W, Hameed MS, Wang L, Qiu D. Role of Saponins in Plant Defense Against Specialist Herbivores. Molecules 2019; 24:E2067. [PMID: 31151268 PMCID: PMC6600540 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24112067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2019] [Revised: 05/25/2019] [Accepted: 05/27/2019] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
The diamondback moth (DBM), Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) is a very destructive crucifer-specialized pest that has resulted in significant crop losses worldwide. DBM is well attracted to glucosinolates (which act as fingerprints and essential for herbivores in host plant recognition) containing crucifers such as wintercress, Barbarea vulgaris (Brassicaceae) despite poor larval survival on it due to high-to-low concentration of saponins and generally to other plants in the genus Barbarea. B. vulgaris build up resistance against DBM and other herbivorous insects using glucosinulates which are used in plant defense. Aside glucosinolates, Barbarea genus also contains triterpenoid saponins, which are toxic to insects and act as feeding deterrents for plant specialist herbivores (such as DBM). Previous studies have found interesting relationship between the host plant and secondary metabolite contents, which indicate that attraction or resistance to specialist herbivore DBM, is due to higher concentrations of glucosinolates and saponins in younger leaves in contrast to the older leaves of Barbarea genus. As a response to this phenomenon, herbivores as DBM has developed a strategy of defense against these plant biochemicals. Because there is a lack of full knowledge in understanding bioactive molecules (such as saponins) role in plant defense against plant herbivores. Thus, in this review, we discuss the role of secondary plant metabolites in plant defense mechanisms against the specialist herbivores. In the future, trials by plant breeders could aim at transferring these bioactive molecules against herbivore to cash crops.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mubasher Hussain
- College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 35002, China.
- State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management for Fujian-Taiwan Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Key Laboratory of Biopesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Institute of Applied Ecology and Research Centre for Biodiversity and Eco-Safety, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
| | - Biswojit Debnath
- College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 35002, China.
| | - Muhammad Qasim
- State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Institute of Insect Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 3100058, China.
| | - Bamisope Steve Bamisile
- State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Key Laboratory of Biopesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Institute of Applied Ecology and Research Centre for Biodiversity and Eco-Safety, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
| | - Waqar Islam
- College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- College of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China.
| | - Muhammad Salman Hameed
- College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Institute of Applied Ecology and Research Centre for Biodiversity and Eco-Safety, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Plant Protection, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan 32200, Pakistan.
| | - Liande Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management for Fujian-Taiwan Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Key Laboratory of Biopesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Fuzhou 350002, China.
- Institute of Applied Ecology and Research Centre for Biodiversity and Eco-Safety, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
| | - Dongliang Qiu
- College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 35002, China.
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Rengifo Carrillo M, Mitaine-Offer AC, Miyamoto T, Tanaka C, Pouységu L, Quideau S, Rojas LB, Rosquete Porcar C, Lacaille-Dubois MA. Oleanane-type glycosides from Pittosporum tenuifolium "variegatum" and P. tenuifolium "gold star". PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2017; 140:166-173. [PMID: 28500929 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.04.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2016] [Revised: 04/13/2017] [Accepted: 04/18/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The phytochemical study of two cultivars of Pittosporum tenuifolium Banks & Sol. ex Gaertn, "variegatum" and "gold star", led to the isolation of eight oleanane-type glycosides: seven previously undescribed and a known one. Their aglycons are oxygenated oleanane derivatives as barringtogenol C, camelliagenin A, hederagenin, and 22α-hydroxyoleanolic acid. Their structures were established by 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques and mass spectrometry as 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 3)]-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-21-O-angeloyl-22-O-acetylbarringtogenol C, 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 3)]-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-21,22-di-O-angeloylbarringtogenol C, 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 3)]-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-angeloylcamelliagenin A, 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)]-β-D-glucopyranosyl-22-O-[(6-O-acetyl)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]camelliagenin A, 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[α-L-arabinofuranosyl-(1 → 4)]-β-D-glucuronopyranosylhederagenin 28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester, 3-O-α-L-arabinofuranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucuronopyranosylhederagenin 28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester, 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[α-L-arabinofuranosyl-(1 → 4)]-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22α-hydroxyoleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester, and the known ilexoside XLIX. These results represent a significative contribution to the chemotaxonomy of the genus Pittosporum, highlighting hederagenin-type saponins as chemotaxonomic markers of P. tenuifolium cultivars.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mayra Rengifo Carrillo
- Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie, PEPITE EA 4267, UFR des Sciences de Santé, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 7, Bd Jeanne d'Arc, BP 87900, 21079 Dijon Cedex, France; Laboratorio de Productos Naturales, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida 5101, Venezuela
| | - Anne-Claire Mitaine-Offer
- Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie, PEPITE EA 4267, UFR des Sciences de Santé, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 7, Bd Jeanne d'Arc, BP 87900, 21079 Dijon Cedex, France
| | - Tomofumi Miyamoto
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Chiaki Tanaka
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Laurent Pouységu
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, CNRS-UMR 5255 & Institut Européen de Chimie et Biologie, Université de Bordeaux, 2 rue Robert Escarpit, 33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Stéphane Quideau
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, CNRS-UMR 5255 & Institut Européen de Chimie et Biologie, Université de Bordeaux, 2 rue Robert Escarpit, 33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Luis B Rojas
- Laboratorio de Productos Naturales, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida 5101, Venezuela
| | - Carmelo Rosquete Porcar
- Laboratorio de Productos Naturales, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida 5101, Venezuela
| | - Marie-Aleth Lacaille-Dubois
- Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie, PEPITE EA 4267, UFR des Sciences de Santé, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 7, Bd Jeanne d'Arc, BP 87900, 21079 Dijon Cedex, France.
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Aslan Erdem S, Mitaine-Offer AC, Miyamoto T, Kartal M, Lacaille-Dubois MA. Triterpene saponins from Eryngium kotschyi. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2015; 110:160-165. [PMID: 25522690 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.11.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2014] [Revised: 11/07/2014] [Accepted: 11/14/2014] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Four new oleanane-type saponins 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-β,β-dimethylacryloylA1-barrigenol (1), 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-angeloylA1-barrigenol (2), 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)]-β-D-glucopyranosyl-21,22,28-O-triacetyl-(3β,21β,22α)-olean-12-en-16-one (3), and 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-glucopyranosyl-22-O-β-D-glucopyranosylsteganogenin (4), along with the known 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 3)]-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-angeloylA1-barrigenol and 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyloleanolic acid, were isolated from a methanol extract of the roots of Eryngium kotschyi by multiple chromatographic steps. Saponins 3 and 4 are unusual by the original structure of their aglycon. Compound 3 possessed an oleanane-type skeleton with a 21,22,28-triacetylation and a ketone function at the C-16 position. For compound 4, the 17,22-seco-oleanolic acid skeleton is rarely found in natural saponins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sinem Aslan Erdem
- Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie, EA 4267 (FDE/UFC), Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Bourgogne, 7, Bd. Jeanne d'Arc, BP 87900, 21079 Dijon Cedex, France; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Tandogan, 06100 Ankara, Turkey
| | - Anne-Claire Mitaine-Offer
- Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie, EA 4267 (FDE/UFC), Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Bourgogne, 7, Bd. Jeanne d'Arc, BP 87900, 21079 Dijon Cedex, France
| | - Tomofumi Miyamoto
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
| | - Murat Kartal
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Tandogan, 06100 Ankara, Turkey
| | - Marie-Aleth Lacaille-Dubois
- Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie, EA 4267 (FDE/UFC), Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Bourgogne, 7, Bd. Jeanne d'Arc, BP 87900, 21079 Dijon Cedex, France.
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Nguyen VD, Nguyen TL, Tran HT, Ha TA, Bui VH, Nguyen HN, Nguyen TD. Flavan-3-ols from the barks of Barringtonia acutangula. BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2014.03.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Dey A, Dey A, De JN. Scorpion anti-venom activity of botanicals: a pharmacological approach. Pak J Biol Sci 2013; 16:201-7. [PMID: 24175429 DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2013.201.207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Scorpion bite is considered as one of the common and dangerous phenomenon throughout the world. The clinical manifestations include pulmonary edema, myocardial damage, intracerebral haemorrhage, brachial plexopathy, renal failure etc. which sometimes leads to mortality. The common antivenin therapy includes anti-scorpion venom serum or prazosin. In the vast rural areas of the third world countries phytotherapy is considered as an alternative system of medicine and scorpion sting is treated with the help of medicinal botanicals. As the safety and efficacy are considered as important aspects of anti venin therapy, conventional treatment can be supported by the herbal remedy. The present review compiles a number of medicinal plants pharmacologically evaluated in vitro and/or in vivo for scorpion antivenin properties. Considering the aspects like cost effectiveness, availability, lesser side effects and development of drug resistance, plant based anti venin therapy may be considered as a possible remedy against scorpion envenomation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abhijit Dey
- Department of Botany, Presidency University, 86/1, College Street, Kolkata-700073, West Bengal, India
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Gowri PM, Radhakrishnan SVS, Basha SJ, Sarma AVS, Rao JM. Oleanane-type isomeric triterpenoids from Barringtonia racemosa. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2009; 72:791-795. [PMID: 19388709 DOI: 10.1021/np8007396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Two new isomeric acylated oleanane-type triterpenoids along with three known compounds were isolated from the MeOH extract of the dried fruits of Barringtonia racemosa. On the basis of spectroscopic methods, with special emphasis on 1D and 2D NMR techniques as well as chemical methods, the structures were characterized as racemosol A (1) [22alpha-acetoxy-3beta,15alpha,16alpha,21beta-tetrahydroxy-28-(2-methylbutyryl)olean-12-ene] and isoracemosol A (2) [21beta-acetoxy-3beta,15alpha,16alpha,28-tetrahydroxy-22alpha-(2-methylbutyryl)olean-12-ene]. The isolated compounds (1-5) were not active against HeLa and P388 D1 carcinoma cell lines.
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Ahmad VU, Arshad S, Bader S, Iqbal S, Khan A, Khan SS, Hussain J, Tareen RB, Ahmed A. New terpenoids from Stachys parviflora Benth. MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN CHEMISTRY : MRC 2008; 46:986-989. [PMID: 18698563 DOI: 10.1002/mrc.2277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Two new triterpenoidal saponins were isolated from the n-butanolic extract of Stachys parviflora (Lamiaceae). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral data as stachyssaponin A; 3beta, 15alpha, 19alpha, 21beta, 22alpha-pentahydroxyolean-12-ene-28-oic acid 3-O-{alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 --> 3)-beta-D-glucopyranoside}-22-O-{alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl-(1 --> 3)-beta-D-glucopyranoside} (1) and stachyssaponin B; 2beta, 3beta, 15alpha, 21beta-tetrahydroxyolean-12-ene-28-oic acid 2-O-[alpha-L-arabinofuranoside]-3, 21-bis-O-[beta-D-glucopyranoside] (2).
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Affiliation(s)
- Viqar Uddin Ahmad
- International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan.
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Chan PK, Zhao M, Che CT, Mak E. Cytotoxic acylated triterpene saponins from the husks of Xanthoceras sorbifolia. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2008; 71:1247-1250. [PMID: 18549275 DOI: 10.1021/np070577v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Four new oleanane-type triterpene saponins, xanifolia-Y0 (1), xanifolia-Y2 (2), xanifolia-Y3 (3), and xanifolia-Y7 (4), were isolated from the husks of Xanthoceras sorbifolia along with two known analogues, xanifolia-Y8 (5) and xanifolia-Y10 (6). The structures of 1-4 were determined by spectroscopic data interpretation and chemical degradation. Compounds 1-6 were evaluated for their cell-growth inhibition activity toward human ovarian cancer cells (OVCAR3) by a MTT assay, and the IC50 values ranged from 4 to 13 microM. On the basis of the results obtained, it is concluded that a C-3 trisaccharide with a galactose and acylation with an angeloyl group at both C-21 and C-22 are important for cell inhibition activity for this class of compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pui-Kwong Chan
- Department of Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
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McRae JM, Yang Q, Crawford RJ, Palombo EA. Antibacterial compounds from Planchonia careya leaf extracts. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY 2008; 116:554-560. [PMID: 18289814 DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2008.01.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2007] [Revised: 12/06/2007] [Accepted: 01/09/2008] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
AIM OF THE STUDY The leaves of Planchonia careya (F. Muell.) R. Knuth (Lecythidaceae) have been traditionally implemented in the treatment of wounds by the indigenous people of northern Australia, although the compounds responsible for the medicinal properties have not been identified. In this study, antibacterial compounds from the leaf extracts were isolated and characterized, and the biological activity of each compound was assessed. MATERIALS AND METHODS Compounds were isolated from the leaf extracts using HPLC-piloted activity-guided fractionation. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were assessed with plate-hole diffusion assays, and the cytotoxicity was determined with MTT assays using monkey kidney epithelial (MA104) cells. RESULTS Six known compounds were isolated from the leaf extracts and were identified as 1, (+)-gallocatechin; 2, gallocatechin-(4alpha-->8)-gallocatechin; 3, 9(S)-hydroxy-10E,12Z-octadecadienoic acid (alpha-dimorphecolic acid); 4, 2alpha,3beta,24-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid (hyptatic acid-A); 5, 3beta-O-cis-p-coumaroyltormentic acid; and 6, 3beta-O-trans-p-coumaroyltormentic acid. Compounds 5 and 6 were weakly selective for vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) compared with eukaryotic cells, with an MIC of 59.4microg/mL and a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) of 72.0microg/mL for MA104 cells. CONCLUSIONS The isolation of six antibacterial compounds from the leaves of Planchonia careya validates the use of this species as a topical wound-healing remedy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacqui M McRae
- Faculty of Life and Social Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122, Australia
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Mandal D, Panda N, Kumar S, Banerjee S, Mandal NB, Sahu NP. A triterpenoid saponin possessing antileishmanial activity from the leaves of Careya arborea. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2006; 67:183-90. [PMID: 16343564 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.10.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2004] [Revised: 10/25/2005] [Accepted: 10/27/2005] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
Bioguided-fractionation of the methanol extract of the leaves of Careya arborea led to isolation of a triterpenoid saponin, designated arborenin, and characterized as 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1-->2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-2 alpha,3beta-dihydroxy-taraxast-20-en-28-oic acid (1), together with desacylescin III (2). The structures were determined on the basis of extensive 2D NMR spectroscopic analysis. The saponin showed in vitro antileishmanial activity against Leishmania donovani (strain AG 83).
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Affiliation(s)
- Debayan Mandal
- Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Department of Steroids and Terpenoids Chemistry, 4 Raja S C Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700 032, India
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15
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Campos FR, Januário AH, Rosas LV, Nascimento SKR, Pereira PS, França SC, Cordeiro MSC, Toldo MPA, Albuquerque S. Trypanocidal activity of extracts and fractions of Bertholletia excelsa. Fitoterapia 2005; 76:26-9. [PMID: 15664458 DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2004.09.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2003] [Accepted: 09/10/2004] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Crude extracts and fractions of Bertholletia excelsa stem barks were tested for trypanocidal activity. Acetone and methanol extracts showed significant in vitro trypanocidal activity against trypomastigote form of Trypanosoma cruzi since in the concentration of 500 microg/ml, the parasites were reduced in 100% and 90.3% respectively, whereas the triterpene betulinic acid pure isolated from hexane extract presented 75.4%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francinete R Campos
- Departamento de Química, Universidade do Amazonas UA, Av. Gal. Otávio Rodrigo Jordão Ramos, 3000 69077-000 Manaus AM, Brazil
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16
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Mahato SB, Garai S. Triterpenoid saponins. FORTSCHRITTE DER CHEMIE ORGANISCHER NATURSTOFFE = PROGRESS IN THE CHEMISTRY OF ORGANIC NATURAL PRODUCTS. PROGRES DANS LA CHIMIE DES SUBSTANCES ORGANIQUES NATURELLES 1998; 74:1-196. [PMID: 9597941 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-7091-6496-9_1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- S B Mahato
- Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Jadavpur, Calcutta, India
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Tuntiwachwuttikul P, Pancharoen O, Mahabusarakam W, Wiriyachitra P, Taylor WC, Bubb WA, Towers GH. A triterpenoid saponin from Maesa ramentacea. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 1997; 44:491-495. [PMID: 9014372 DOI: 10.1016/s0031-9422(96)00556-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
The structure of a piscicidal triterpenoid saponin (saponin A) isolated from the leaves of Maesa ramentacea has been shown to be 3-O-[[(alpha-rhamnopyranosyl (1-->2)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1-->2)-beta-D-galactopyranosyl (1-->3)]-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1-->2)]-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl] barringtogenol C21, 22-O-diangeloate. Extensive use was made of homo- and heteronuclear 2D NMR techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Tuntiwachwuttikul
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakorn Pathom, Thailand
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