Kim SG, Suzuki Y, Nakashima H, Yamamoto N, Takaku H. Phosphorothioate analogues of oligodeoxyribonucleotide: synthesis and activity as inhibitors of replication of human immunodeficiency virus.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1991;
179:1614-9. [PMID:
1930201 DOI:
10.1016/0006-291x(91)91759-6]
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Abstract
The modifications of oligodeoxyribonucleotides include replacement of the other chain either all-PS (S-ODNs), or end-capped with several PS (SO-ODNs) groups at both 3'- and 5'-ends. A general synthesis of phosphorothioate analogues of oligodeoxyribonucleotides is described using the new phosphite. In assays of HIV, oligomers (S-ODNs) with complete replacement of phosphodiesters with phosphorothioate groups were found to be very active. Finally of particular interest is S-ODNs-rev or tat (20mers) which possessed slightly higher anti-HIV activity than S-dC28 itself. By contrast, the unmodified oligomers (ODNs) as well as SO-ODNs did not have any inhibitory effect.
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