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Alam MN, K M L, Maity P. A removable functional group strategy for regiodivergent Wittig rearrangement products. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 16:8922-8926. [PMID: 30431052 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02221f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
[1,2] and [2,3] Wittig rearrangements are competing reaction pathways, often leading to uncontrollable product distribution. We employ a single removable functional group to fulfill the dual role of attaining a reversible [2,3] and stabilizing radical intermediate for the [1,2] path to obtain both the Wittig products selectively for a broad range of substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Md Nirshad Alam
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune-411008, India.
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Barry JT, Berg DJ, Tyler DR. Radical Cage Effects: The Prediction of Radical Cage Pair Recombination Efficiencies Using Microviscosity Across a Range of Solvent Types. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:14399-14405. [PMID: 28931277 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b04499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
This study reports a method for correlating the radical recombination efficiencies (FcP) of geminate radical cage pairs to the properties of the solvent. Although bulk viscosity (macroviscosity) is typically used to predict or interpret radical recombination efficiencies, the work reported here shows that microviscosity is a much better parameter. The use of microviscosity is valid over a range of different solvent system types, including nonpolar, aromatic, polar, and hydrogen bonding solvents. In addition, the relationship of FcP to microviscosity holds for solvent systems containing mixtures of these solvent types. The microviscosities of the solvent systems were straightforwardly determined by measuring the diffusion coefficient of an appropriate probe by NMR DOSY spectroscopy. By using solvent mixtures, selective solvation was shown to not affect the correlation between FcP and microviscosity. In addition, neither solvent polarity nor radical rotation affects the correlation between FcP and the microviscosity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Justin T Barry
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon , 1253 University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, United States
| | - Daniel J Berg
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon , 1253 University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, United States
| | - David R Tyler
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon , 1253 University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, United States
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Hanessian S, Dorich S, Chattopadhyay AK, Büschleb M. Studies toward the Generation of Functionalized Quaternary Carbon Centers Relying on Wittig and Wittig–Still Allylic Ether Anionic Transpositions. J Org Chem 2013; 78:8915-21. [DOI: 10.1021/jo401488y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stephen Hanessian
- Department of Chemistry, Université de Montréal, Station Centre-Ville, C.P. 6128,
Montreal, Qc, H3C 3J7, Canada
| | - Stéphane Dorich
- Department of Chemistry, Université de Montréal, Station Centre-Ville, C.P. 6128,
Montreal, Qc, H3C 3J7, Canada
| | - Amit Kumar Chattopadhyay
- Department of Chemistry, Université de Montréal, Station Centre-Ville, C.P. 6128,
Montreal, Qc, H3C 3J7, Canada
| | - Martin Büschleb
- Department of Chemistry, Université de Montréal, Station Centre-Ville, C.P. 6128,
Montreal, Qc, H3C 3J7, Canada
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Kei Takeda
- Institute of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University
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Montaña ÁM, Ponzano S, Batalla C, Font-Bardia M. Unprecedented double benzylic rearrangement: regio- and stereospecific tandem 1,4-shift and Curtin rearrangement. Tetrahedron 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.07.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Ikemoto H, Sasaki M, Takeda K. Solvent Effects on the Steric Course of the [2,3]-Wittig Rearrangement of (S,E)-[3-(Allyloxy)prop-1-ene-1,3-diyl]dibenzene and Derivatives. European J Org Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201001061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Onyeozili EN, Maleczka RE. alpha-Substituted acylsilanes via a highly selective [1,4]-Wittig rearrangement of alpha-benzyloxyallylsilane. Chem Commun (Camb) 2006:2466-8. [PMID: 16758017 DOI: 10.1039/b603228a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
alpha-Benzyloxyallylsilane undergoes efficient [1,4]-Wittig rearrangement to generate an enolate intermediate that can be trapped with various electrophiles, thereby providing a new synthetic approach to substituted acylsilanes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edith N Onyeozili
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, 540 Chemistry, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
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Miyata O, Koizumi T, Asai H, Iba R, Naito T. Imino 1,2-Wittig rearrangement of hydroximates and its application to synthesis of cytoxazone. Tetrahedron 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2004.02.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Enantioselective Synthesis by Lithiation Adjacent to Oxygen and Subsequent Rearrangement. TOP ORGANOMETAL CHEM 2003. [DOI: 10.1007/3-540-36117-0_7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/07/2023]
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Capriati V, Florio S, Ingrosso G, Granito C, Troisi L. Stereoselective and Competitive [1,2]‐ and [2,3]‐Wittig Rearrangements of Allyl Heteroarylalkyl Ethers. European J Org Chem 2002. [DOI: 10.1002/1099-0690(20022)2002:3<478::aid-ejoc478>3.0.co;2-#] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vito Capriati
- Centro CNR “M.I.S.O.”, Dipartimento Farmaco‐Chimico, University of Bari, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy
| | - Saverio Florio
- Centro CNR “M.I.S.O.”, Dipartimento Farmaco‐Chimico, University of Bari, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy
| | - Giovanni Ingrosso
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche ed Ambientali, University of Lecce, Via Prov. le Lecce‐Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy, Fax: (internat.) + 39‐0832/320‐701
| | - Catia Granito
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche ed Ambientali, University of Lecce, Via Prov. le Lecce‐Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy, Fax: (internat.) + 39‐0832/320‐701
| | - Luigino Troisi
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche ed Ambientali, University of Lecce, Via Prov. le Lecce‐Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy, Fax: (internat.) + 39‐0832/320‐701
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Garbi A, Allain L, Chorki F, Ourévitch M, Crousse B, Bonnet-Delpon D, Nakai T, Bégué JP. Novel [1,2]- and [2,3]-Wittig rearrangements of alpha-benzyloxy beta-CF(3)-beta-lactam enolates. Org Lett 2001; 3:2529-31. [PMID: 11483052 DOI: 10.1021/ol016198p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
[reaction: see text] alpha-Benzyloxy alpha-CF(3)-beta-lactams are shown to offer the first examples of the enolate [1,2]- and enolate ortho-[2,3]-Wittig rearrangements which provide a unique entry to the alpha-benzyl-alpha-hydroxy lactams and the alpha-aryl-alpha-hydroxy lactams, respectively. Both products are potential precursors of new trifluoromethyl isoserines, and the latter is not accessible via the usual alkylation methodology.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Garbi
- BIOCIS, Centre d'Etudes Pharmaceutiques, rue J.B. Clément, Châtenay-Malabry F-92296 Cedex, France
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Kitagawa O, Momose SI, Yamada Y, Shiro M, Taguchi T. Synthesis of optically active aldol derivatives through chirality transfer type 1,2-Wittig rearrangement of α-alkoxycarboxamides. Tetrahedron Lett 2001. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(01)00868-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Tomooka K, Harada M, Hanji T, Nakai T. Ortho-[2,3]-Wittig Rearrangement of Benzyl Propargyl Ethers: Striking Preference over the Competing [1,2]-Wittig Shift. CHEM LETT 2000. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.2000.1394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- C Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
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R. Katritzky A, Fang Y. Benzotriazole-mediated [1,2]-Wittig Rearrangement. The Preparation of Homoalcohols from Ethers. HETEROCYCLES 2000. [DOI: 10.3987/com-00-8945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Tomooka K, Shimizu H, Inoue T, Shibata H, Nakai T. 1,2-Carbamoyl Migration on Enantio-enrichedα-Lithioalkyl Carbamates Generated withs-Butyllithium/Sparteine: Steric Course and Mechanism. CHEM LETT 1999. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.1999.759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Tomooka K, Igarashi T, Kishi N, Nakai T. Olefinic stereoselection in the [2,3]-Wittig rearrangement of α,β-disubstituted allylic ethers forming trisubstituted olefins. Tetrahedron Lett 1999. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(99)01195-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Maleczka, RE, Geng F. Stereospecificity of the 1,2-Wittig Rearrangement: How Chelation Effects Influence Stereochemical Outcome. J Am Chem Soc 1998. [DOI: 10.1021/ja981696n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Robert E. Maleczka,
- Department of Chemistry Michigan State University East Lansing, Michigan 48824
| | - Feng Geng
- Department of Chemistry Michigan State University East Lansing, Michigan 48824
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Hoppe D, Kaiser B, Stratmann O, Fröhlich R. Herstellung und Reaktionen einer hoch enantiomerenangereicherten, ungewöhnlich konfigurationsstabilen α-Benzylthiolithiumverbindung. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 1997. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.19971092412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Cyclization of enantio-enriched α-(homoallyloxy)alkyllithiums: Evidence for retention of configuration at the carbanion center. Tetrahedron Lett 1997. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(97)10327-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Linderman RJ, Siedlecki J, O'Neil SA, Sun H. Conformational Bias by a Removable Substituent. Synthesis of Eight-Membered Cyclic Ethers via Ring-Closing Metathesis. J Am Chem Soc 1997. [DOI: 10.1021/ja9711674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Russell J. Linderman
- Department of Chemistry North Carolina State University Raleigh, North Carolina 27695-8204
| | - James Siedlecki
- Department of Chemistry North Carolina State University Raleigh, North Carolina 27695-8204
| | - Stacy A. O'Neil
- Department of Chemistry North Carolina State University Raleigh, North Carolina 27695-8204
| | - Hao Sun
- Department of Chemistry North Carolina State University Raleigh, North Carolina 27695-8204
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Tomooka K, Yamamoto H, Nakai T. Recent Developments in the [1,2]-Wittig Rearrangement. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1002/jlac.199719970703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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26
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Miyata O, Koizumi T, Ninomiya I, Naito T. New Imino-Wittig Rearrangement of Benzyl and Allyl Hydroximates. J Org Chem 1996. [DOI: 10.1021/jo961768y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Okiko Miyata
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Motoyamakita, Higashinada, Kobe 658, Japan
| | - Tomoko Koizumi
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Motoyamakita, Higashinada, Kobe 658, Japan
| | - Ichiya Ninomiya
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Motoyamakita, Higashinada, Kobe 658, Japan
| | - Takeaki Naito
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Motoyamakita, Higashinada, Kobe 658, Japan
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Linderman RJ, Chen S. Diastereoselective addition of alkynylstannanes to alpha stannyl substituted mixed acetals: Synthesis of precursors for allenyl carbinols. Tetrahedron Lett 1996. [DOI: 10.1016/0040-4039(96)00722-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Tomooka K, Yamamoto H, Nakai T. [1,2]-Wittig Rearrangement of Acetal Systems: A Highly Stereocontrolled Conversion of O-Glycosides to C-Glycosides. J Am Chem Soc 1996. [DOI: 10.1021/ja953933h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Katsuhiko Tomooka
- Department of Chemical Technology Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo 152, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Yamamoto
- Department of Chemical Technology Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo 152, Japan
| | - Takeshi Nakai
- Department of Chemical Technology Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo 152, Japan
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Linderman RJ, Chen S. Diastereoselective additions of copper (I) and cuprate reagents to alpha stannyl substituted mixed acetals. Tetrahedron Lett 1995. [DOI: 10.1016/0040-4039(95)01651-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
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