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Naresh G, Lakkaniga NR, Kharbanda A, Yan W, Frett B, Li H. Use of Imidazo[1,2‐
a
]pyridine as a Carbonyl Surrogate in a Mannich‐Like, Catalyst Free, One‐Pot Reaction. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gunaganti Naresh
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences College of Pharmacy University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences 4301 W Markham St. 72205 Little Rock Arkansas USA
| | - Naga Rajiv Lakkaniga
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences College of Pharmacy University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences 4301 W Markham St. 72205 Little Rock Arkansas USA
| | - Anupreet Kharbanda
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences College of Pharmacy University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences 4301 W Markham St. 72205 Little Rock Arkansas USA
| | - Wei Yan
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences College of Pharmacy University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences 4301 W Markham St. 72205 Little Rock Arkansas USA
| | - Brendan Frett
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences College of Pharmacy University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences 4301 W Markham St. 72205 Little Rock Arkansas USA
| | - Hong‐yu Li
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences College of Pharmacy University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences 4301 W Markham St. 72205 Little Rock Arkansas USA
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2
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Wang M, Li P, Chen W, Wang L. Microwave irradiated synthesis of 2-bromo(chloro)indoles via intramolecular cyclization of 2-(gem-dibromo(chloro)vinyl)anilines in the presence of TBAF under metal-free conditions. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra00603h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
2-Bromo(chloro)indoles were readily prepared through TBAF-promoted intramolecular cyclization of 2-(gem-dibromo(chloro)vinyl)anilines in excellent yields under metal-free and microwave irradiation conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Huaibei Normal University
- Huaibei, P.R. China
| | - Pinhua Li
- Department of Chemistry
- Huaibei Normal University
- Huaibei, P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
| | - Wei Chen
- Department of Chemistry
- Huaibei Normal University
- Huaibei, P.R. China
| | - Lei Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Huaibei Normal University
- Huaibei, P.R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
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3
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Cikotiene I. Intramolecular Iodine-Mediated Oxygen Transfer from Nitro Groups to C≡C Bonds. European J Org Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201200100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- Morteza Shiri
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alzahra University, Vanak, Tehran, Iran.
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Reid AE, Kim SW, Seiner B, Fowler FW, Hooker J, Ferrieri R, Babst B, Fowler JS. Radiosynthesis of C-11 labeled auxin (3-indolyl[1-11C]acetic acid) and its derivatives from gramine. J Labelled Comp Radiopharm 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/jlcr.1894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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6
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Cacchi S, Fabrizi G. Update 1 of: Synthesis and Functionalization of Indoles Through Palladium-Catalyzed Reactions. Chem Rev 2011; 111:PR215-83. [PMID: 21557620 DOI: 10.1021/cr100403z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 604] [Impact Index Per Article: 46.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sandro Cacchi
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Technologie del Farmaco,
Sapienza, Università di Roma, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy
- This is a Chemical Reviews Perennial Review. The root paper of this title was
published in Chem. Rev.2005, 105 (7), 2873−2920, DOI: 10.1021/cr040639b; Published
(Web) July 13, 2005. Updates to the text appear in red type
| | - Giancarlo Fabrizi
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Technologie del Farmaco,
Sapienza, Università di Roma, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy
- This is a Chemical Reviews Perennial Review. The root paper of this title was
published in Chem. Rev.2005, 105 (7), 2873−2920, DOI: 10.1021/cr040639b; Published
(Web) July 13, 2005. Updates to the text appear in red type
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7
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Li JT, Sun SF, Sun MX. Improved synthesis of 3-(dialkylaminomethyl)-indole in acetic acid aqueous solution under ultrasound irradiation. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2011; 18:42-44. [PMID: 20646952 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2010.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2010] [Revised: 05/05/2010] [Accepted: 05/24/2010] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
Synthesis of Mannich bases related to gramine via Mannich reaction of secondary amine, formaldehyde and indole or N-methylindole can be carried out in 69-98% yields in acetic acid aqueous solution at 35°C under ultrasound irradiation. Compared with the method using stirring, the present procedure provided several advantages such as milder conditions, shorter reaction time and higher yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ji-Tai Li
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis, Ministry of Education, Baoding 071002, PR China.
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'Lei W, Pin-Hua L. Microwave-enhanced Mannich Condensation of Terminal Alkynes, Primary Amines with Paraformaldehyde on Cuprous Iodide Doped Alumina under Solvent Free Conditions. CHINESE J CHEM 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.20030210626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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9
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10
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Pendri A, Troyer TL, Sofia MJ, Walker MA, Naidu BN, Banville J, Meanwell NA, Dicker I, Lin Z, Krystal M, Gerritz SW. Solid Phase Synthesis of Novel Pyrrolidinedione Analogs as Potent HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitors. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009; 12:84-90. [DOI: 10.1021/cc9001026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Annapurna Pendri
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
| | - Timothy L. Troyer
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
| | - Michael J. Sofia
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
| | - Michael A. Walker
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
| | - B. Narasimhulu Naidu
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
| | - Jacques Banville
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
| | - Nicholas A. Meanwell
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
| | - Ira Dicker
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
| | - Zeyu Lin
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
| | - Mark Krystal
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
| | - Samuel W. Gerritz
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492
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Cao J, Huang X. Solid-Phase Synthesis of Bis-Heterocyclic Compounds with Skeletal Diversity from Resin-Bound 3-Propargylamino-2-seleno-ester. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009; 12:1-4. [DOI: 10.1021/cc900112s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jian Cao
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University (Xixi Campus), Hangzhou 310028, P.R. China, and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, P.R. China
| | - Xian Huang
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University (Xixi Campus), Hangzhou 310028, P.R. China, and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, P.R. China
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12
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Russo O, Messaoudi S, Hamze A, Olivi N, Peyrat JF, Brion JD, Sicsic S, Berque-Bestel I, Alami M. Three-component one-pot process to propargylic amines and related amide and sulfonamide compounds: application to the construction of 2-(aminomethyl)benzofurans and indoles. Tetrahedron 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2007.07.096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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13
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14
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Dai H, Li J, Li T. Efficient and Practical Synthesis of Mannich Bases Related to Gramine Mediated by Zinc Chloride. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/00397910600602503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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15
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Lindquist C, Ersoy O, Somfai P. Parallel synthesis of an indole-based library via an iterative Mannich reaction sequence. Tetrahedron 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2006.01.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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16
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Cacchi S, Fabrizi G. Synthesis and functionalization of indoles through palladium-catalyzed reactions. Chem Rev 2005; 105:2873-920. [PMID: 16011327 DOI: 10.1021/cr040639b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1530] [Impact Index Per Article: 80.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sandro Cacchi
- Dipartimento di Studi di Chimica e Tecnologia delle Sostanze Biologicamente Attive, Università degli Studi La Sapienza, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy.
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17
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Alonso F, Beletskaya IP, Yus M. Transition-metal-catalyzed addition of heteroatom-hydrogen bonds to alkynes. Chem Rev 2005; 104:3079-159. [PMID: 15186189 DOI: 10.1021/cr0201068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1375] [Impact Index Per Article: 72.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Francisco Alonso
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias and Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Universidad de Alicante, Apdo. 99, E-03080 Alicante, Spain.
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18
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Sun LP, Huang XH, Dai WM. Stepwise and one-pot cross-coupling–heteroannulation approaches toward 2-substituted C5-, C6-, and C7-nitroindoles. Tetrahedron 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2004.09.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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19
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New hetero-bimetallic Pd-Cu catalysts for the one-pot indole synthesis via the Sonogashira reaction. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2003.11.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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20
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Tois J, Franzén R, Koskinen A. Synthetic approaches towards indoles on solid phase recent advances and future directions. Tetrahedron 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(03)00851-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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22
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Alper PB, Nguyen KT. Practical synthesis and elaboration of methyl 7-chloroindole-4-carboxylate. J Org Chem 2003; 68:2051-3. [PMID: 12608837 DOI: 10.1021/jo026434p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A synthesis of a previously unknown indole derivative is presented. The route reported herein allows for the preparation of multihundred gram quantities of material without any chromatographic purification. Conditions are presented for the Pd-catalyzed elaboration of one of the "diversity generating elements" of this important pharmacophore.
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Affiliation(s)
- Phil B Alper
- The Genomics Institute of the Novartis Foundation, 10675 John Jay Hopkins, San Diego, California 92121-1125, USA.
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23
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Horton DA, Bourne GT, Smythe ML. The combinatorial synthesis of bicyclic privileged structures or privileged substructures. Chem Rev 2003; 103:893-930. [PMID: 12630855 DOI: 10.1021/cr020033s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2447] [Impact Index Per Article: 116.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Douglas A Horton
- Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, 4072 Queensland, Australia
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25
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Lindquist C, Tedebark U, Ersoy O, Somfai P. Microwave-Assisted Coupling of Carboxylic Acids to a Polymer Bound Hydrazine Linker. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2003. [DOI: 10.1081/scc-120021504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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26
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Felder ER, Brill WK, Martina K. Derivatization Reactions of Heterocyclic Scaffolds on Solid Phase: Tools for the Synthesis of Drug-Like Molecule Libraries. Methods Enzymol 2003; 369:435-69. [PMID: 14722967 DOI: 10.1016/s0076-6879(03)69023-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Eduard R Felder
- Pharmacia Italy S.p.A., Viale Pasteur 10, Nerviano, MI, I-20014, Italy
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Janczuk A, Zhang W, Xie W, Lou S, Cheng J, Wang PG. Ytterbium triflate catalyzed electrophilic substitution of indoles: the synthesis of unnatural tryptophan derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(02)00736-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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28
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Tois J, Franzèn R, Aitio O, Laakso I, Kylänlahti I. Vilsmeier formylation of 2-carboxyindoles and preparation of O-benzylhydroxyureas on solid phase. JOURNAL OF COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY 2001; 3:542-5. [PMID: 11703149 DOI: 10.1021/cc010004f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The Vilsmeier formylation has been introduced for the solid-phase functionalization of five different 2-carboxyindoles. The aldehyde functionality has been utilized in the preparation of O-benzylhydroxyureas.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Tois
- Department of Pharmacy, Division of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, FIN-00014, Helsinki, Finland.
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29
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Efficient synthesis of 3-substituted 2-arylindoles via Suzuki coupling reactions on the solid phase. Tetrahedron Lett 2001. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(01)00857-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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30
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Dai WM, Guo DS, Sun LP. Chemistry of aminophenols. Part 1: Remarkable additive effect on Sonogashira cross-coupling of 2-carboxamidoaryl triflates and application to novel synthesis of indoles. Tetrahedron Lett 2001. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(01)00965-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Smith AL, Stevenson GI, Lewis S, Patel S, Castro JL. Solid-phase synthesis of 2,3-disubstituted indoles: discovery of a novel, high-affinity, selective h5-HT2A antagonist. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000; 10:2693-6. [PMID: 11133070 DOI: 10.1016/s0960-894x(00)00558-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The application of a novel solid-phase synthesis of 2,3-disubstituted indoles utilizing a carbamate indole linker is described resulting in the identification of the novel, high-affinity, selective h5-HT2A antagonist 19.
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Affiliation(s)
- A L Smith
- Merck Sharp & Dohme Research Laboratories, The Neuroscience Research Centre, Harlow, Essex, UK.
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Facile solid-phase construction of indole derivatives based on a traceless, activating sulfonyl linker. Org Lett 2000; 2:89-92. [PMID: 10814253 DOI: 10.1021/ol991255o] [Citation(s) in RCA: 134] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
[reaction: see text] Palladium-mediated coupling/intramolecular indole cyclization of terminal alkynes with resin 8, followed by cleavage of the sulfonamide linkage, were executed under mild conditions to provide diverse indoles 10 in excellent yield and purity. This chemistry benefits from a dual-activation process that derives from use of a traceless N-sulfonyl linker. Also, direct mercuration of 9 (X = H, R = 4-Me-C6H4), followed by palladium-mediated coupling with methyl acrylate, efficiently provided 3-functionalized product 12.
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