1
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Clarke BR, Witt CL, Ilton M, Crosby AJ, Watkins JJ, Tew GN. Bottlebrush Networks: A Primer for Advanced Architectures. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202318220. [PMID: 38588310 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202318220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2023] [Revised: 03/28/2024] [Accepted: 04/02/2024] [Indexed: 04/10/2024]
Abstract
Bottlebrush networks (BBNs) are an exciting new class of materials with interesting physical properties derived from their unique architecture. While great strides have been made in our fundamental understanding of bottlebrush polymers and networks, an interdisciplinary approach is necessary for the field to accelerate advancements. This review aims to act as a primer to BBN chemistry and physics for both new and current members of the community. In addition to providing an overview of contemporary BBN synthetic methods, we developed a workflow and desktop application (LengthScale), enabling bottlebrush physics to be more approachable. We conclude by addressing several topical issues and asking a series of pointed questions to stimulate conversation within the community.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brandon R Clarke
- University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, 01003, United States
| | - Connor L Witt
- University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, 01003, United States
| | - Mark Ilton
- Department of Physics, Harvey Mudd College, Claremont, CA 91711, United States
| | - Alfred J Crosby
- University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, 01003, United States
| | - James J Watkins
- University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, 01003, United States
| | - Gregory N Tew
- University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, 01003, United States
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2
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Laglera-Gándara CJ, Jiménez-Pérez J, Fernández-de-Córdova FJ, Ríos P, Conejero S. Electrophilic Hydrosilylation of Electron-Rich Alkenes Derived from Enamines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024:e202404859. [PMID: 38634763 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202404859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2024] [Revised: 04/16/2024] [Accepted: 04/16/2024] [Indexed: 04/19/2024]
Abstract
The low-electron count, air-stable, platinum complexes [Pt(ItBu')(ItBu)][BArF] (C1) (ItBu=1,3-di-tert-butylimidazol-2-ylidene), [Pt(SiPh)3(ItBuiPr)2][BArF] (C2) (ItBuiPr=1-tert-butyl-3-iso-propylimidazol-2-ylidene), [Pt(SiPh)3(ItBuMe)2][BArF] (C3), [Pt(GePh3)(ItBuiPr)2][BArF] (C4), [Pt(GePh)3(ItBuMe)2][BArF] (C5) and [Pt(GeEt)3(ItBuMe)2][BArF] (C6) (ItBuMe=1-tert-butyl-3-methylimidazol-2-ylidene) are efficient catalysts (particularly the germyl derivatives) in both the silylative dehydrocoupling and hydrosilylation of electron rich alkenes derived from enamines. The steric hindrance exerted by the NHC ligand plays an important role in the selectivity of the reaction. Thus, bulky ligands are selective towards the silylative dehydrocoupling process whereas less sterically hindered promote the selective hydrosilylation reaction. The latter is, in addition, regioselective towards the β-carbon atom of both internal and terminal enamines, leading to β-aminosilanes. Moreover, the syn stereochemistry of the amino and silyl groups implies an anti Si-H bond addition across the double bond. All these facts point to a mechanistic picture that, according to experimental and computational studies, involves a non-classical hydrosilylation process through an outer-sphere mechanism in which a formal nucleophilic addition of the enamine to the silicon atom of a platinum σ-SiH complex is the key step. This is in sharp contrast with the classical Chalk-Harrod mechanism prevalent in platinum chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos J Laglera-Gándara
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), CSIC and Universidad de Sevilla, Avda. Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Julián Jiménez-Pérez
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), CSIC and Universidad de Sevilla, Avda. Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Francisco J Fernández-de-Córdova
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), CSIC and Universidad de Sevilla, Avda. Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Pablo Ríos
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), CSIC and Universidad de Sevilla, Avda. Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Salvador Conejero
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), CSIC and Universidad de Sevilla, Avda. Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
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3
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Rajput S, Sahoo RK, Sarkar N, Nembenna S. Gallium Hydride-Catalyzed Selective Hydroboration of Unsaturated Organic Substrates. Chempluschem 2024:e202300737. [PMID: 38437065 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202300737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2023] [Revised: 03/04/2024] [Accepted: 03/04/2024] [Indexed: 03/06/2024]
Abstract
The first examples of tetrasubstituted conjugated bis-guanidinate (CBG) supported monomeric and thermally stable gallium dihalides [LGaX2], (X=Cl (Ga-Cl), I (Ga-I)) and dihydride (Ga-H) [LGaH2] (where L={(ArHN)(ArN)-C=N-C=(NAr)(NHAr)}; Ar=2,6-Et2-C6H3) compounds are reported. The reaction of in situ generated LLi with 1.0 equiv. GaX3 (X=Cl, I) afforded compounds Ga-Cl and Ga-I. The reaction between Ga-Cl and Li[HBEt3] in benzene yielded the dihydride compound Ga-H. All reported compounds (Ga-Cl, Ga-I, and Ga-H) were characterized by NMR, HRMS, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Ga-H was probed for the hydroboration of carbodiimides (CDI), isocyanates, and isothiocyanates with HBpin. Compound Ga-H was also found effective for the catalytic hydroboration of imines, nitriles, alkynes, esters, and formates, affording the corresponding products in quantitative yields. Stoichiometric reactions with a CDI were performed to establish the catalytic cycle.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sagrika Rajput
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Bhubaneswar, 752050, India
| | - Rajata Kumar Sahoo
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Bhubaneswar, 752050, India
| | - Nabin Sarkar
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Bhubaneswar, 752050, India
| | - Sharanappa Nembenna
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Bhubaneswar, 752050, India
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4
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Iizuka K, Maegawa Y, Shimoyama Y, Sakamoto K, Kayakiri N, Goto Y, Naganawa Y, Tanaka S, Yoshida M, Inagaki S, Nakajima Y. Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reaction Using Palladium Catalysts Supported on Phosphine Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202303159. [PMID: 38018377 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202303159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2023] [Revised: 11/27/2023] [Accepted: 11/29/2023] [Indexed: 11/30/2023]
Abstract
Phosphine periodic mesoporous organosilicas (R-P-PMO-TMS: R=Ph, tBu), which possess electron-donating alkyl substituents on the phosphorus atom, were synthesized using bifunctional compounds with alkoxysilyl- and phosphino groups, bis[3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]phenylphosphine borane (1 a) and bis[3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]-tert-butylphosphine borane (1 b). Immobilization of Pd(0) species was performed to give R-P-Pd-PMO-TMS: R=Ph (2 a), tBu (3 a), respectively. The Pd(0) immobilized 2 a and 3 a were applicable as catalysts for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of aryl chlorides with phenylboronic acid. It was revealed that 3 a bearing more electron-donating tBu groups exhibited higher catalytic activity. Various functional groups including both electron withdrawing and donating substituents were compatible in the system. The recyclability of 3 a was examined to support its moderate utility for the recycle use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kosuke Iizuka
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
- Tokyo Institute of Technology, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8552, Japan
| | | | - Yoshihiro Shimoyama
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
| | - Kei Sakamoto
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
| | - Natsuko Kayakiri
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
| | - Yasutomo Goto
- Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., Nagakute, Aichi, 480-1192, Japan
| | - Yuki Naganawa
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
| | - Shinji Tanaka
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
| | - Masaru Yoshida
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
| | - Shinji Inagaki
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
- Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., Nagakute, Aichi, 480-1192, Japan
| | - Yumiko Nakajima
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
- Tokyo Institute of Technology, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8552, Japan
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5
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Sanz-Garrido J, Martin A, González-Arellano C, Flores JC. Half-sandwich Ni(II) complexes bearing enantiopure bidentate NHC-carboxylate ligands: efficient catalysts for the hydrosilylative reduction of acetophenones. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:1460-1468. [PMID: 38126394 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt03739h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
Chiral nickel complexes containing NHC-carboxylate chelate ligands derived from the (S)-isomeric form of amino acids have been synthesised from the corresponding imidazolium salt and nickelocene. The presence of the carboxylate on the N-side arm of the heterocycle results in the competing formation of mixtures of mono- and bis-NHC complexes (i.e., [Ni(η5-Cp)(κ2-C,O-NHC)] and [Ni(κ2-C,O-NHC)2]), both of which retain the (S)-configuration of the stereogenic center and which can be separated by chromatography. Both the 18e- and 16e- complexes are found to be very stable and cannot be interconverted. The composition of the resulting mixtures depends mainly on the entity of the amino acid residue and, of more practical interest, on the reaction conditions. Thus, microwave heating and MeCN as a solvent favor the formation of the half-sandwich nickel complexes, rather than the bis-NHC compounds. Some of the [Ni(η5-Cp)(κ2-C,O-NHC)] complexes turn out to be among the best nickel catalysts for the hydrosilylative reduction of p-acetophenones described to date, although without chiral induction, in the absence of activating additives and under mild catalytic conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge Sanz-Garrido
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química "Andrés M. del Río", Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Avelino Martin
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química "Andrés M. del Río", Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Camino González-Arellano
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química "Andrés M. del Río", Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Juan C Flores
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química "Andrés M. del Río", Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
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6
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Sahoo RK, Nembenna S. Zinc-Catalyzed Chemoselective Reduction of Nitriles to N-Silylimines through Hydrosilylation: Insights into the Reaction Mechanism. Inorg Chem 2023. [PMID: 37481732 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/25/2023]
Abstract
The N,N'-chelated conjugated bis-guanidinate (CBG) supported zinc hydride (Zn-1) pre-catalyzed highly challenging chemoselective mono-hydrosilylation of a wide range of nitriles to exclusive N-silylimines and/or N,N'-silyldiimines is reported. Furthermore, the effectiveness of pre-catalyst Zn-1 is compared with another pre-catalyst analogue, i.e., DiethylNacNac zinc hydride (Zn-2), to know the ligand effect. We observed that pre-catalyst Zn-1 shows high efficiency and better selectivity than pre-catalyst Zn-2 for reducing nitriles to N-silylimines. Mechanistic studies indicate the insertion of the C≡N bond of nitrile into Zn-H to form the zinc vinylidenamido complexes (Zn-1' and Zn-2'). The active catalysts Zn-1' and Zn-2' are confirmed by NMR, mass spectrometry, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. A most plausible catalytic cycle has been explored depending on stoichiometric experiments, active catalysts isolation, and in situ studies. Moreover, the synthetic utility of this protocol was demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajata Kumar Sahoo
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Bhubaneswar 752 050, India
| | - Sharanappa Nembenna
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Bhubaneswar 752 050, India
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7
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Ito T, Sunada Y. A Cobalt-Containing Polysilane as an Effective Solid-State Catalyst for the Hydrosilylation of Alkenes. Org Process Res Dev 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.2c00279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tatsuyoshi Ito
- Kanagawa Institute of Industrial Science and Technology, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan
| | - Yusuke Sunada
- Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan
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8
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Wei Y, Gao J, Jiang L, Huang Z, Bao Q, Yuan Q, Zhang L, Zhou S, Wang S. Synthesis and Characterization of Rare-Earth Metal Complexes Bearing a 2- N, N-Dimethylamino-Ethylene-Imino-Functionalized Indolyl Ligand and Their Catalytic Activities Toward Hydrosilylation of Imines. Organometallics 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yun Wei
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, P. R. China
| | - Jianjian Gao
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, P. R. China
| | - Ling Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, P. R. China
| | - Zeming Huang
- Anhui Laboratory of Clean Catalytic Engineering, Anhui Laboratory of Functional Coordinated Complexes for Materials Chemistry and Application, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, P. R. China
| | - Qin Bao
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, P. R. China
| | - Qingbing Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, P. R. China
| | - Lijun Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, P. R. China
| | - Shuangliu Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, P. R. China
| | - Shaowu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, P. R. China
- Anhui Laboratory of Clean Catalytic Engineering, Anhui Laboratory of Functional Coordinated Complexes for Materials Chemistry and Application, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
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9
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Kuciński K, Stachowiak-Dłużyńska H, Hreczycho G. Catalytic silylation of O–nucleophiles via Si–H or Si–C bond cleavage: A route to silyl ethers, silanols and siloxanes. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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10
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Hurst MR, Davis AG, Cook AK. The Influence of Silane Steric Bulk on the Formation and Dynamic Behavior of Silyl Palladium Hydrides. Organometallics 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael R. Hurst
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, United States
| | - Amanda G. Davis
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, United States
| | - Amanda K. Cook
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, United States
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11
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Abstract
Borenium ions are strong Lewis acids because of the positive charge on boron. While their high reactivity had long restricted their role in organic synthesis to stoichiometric reagents, in the past ten years the introduction of suitable supporting ligands, such as N-heterocyclic carbenes, has enabled them to function as competent catalysts for various organic transformations involving the activation of strong covalent bonds, such as H-H, Si-H, B-H, C-H and C-C bonds. This review provides an overview of the recent advances in borenium-catalysed reactions with emphasis on catalyst synthesis, methodology development and mechanistic insight.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyue Tan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Songhu Road 2005, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China.
| | - Huadong Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Songhu Road 2005, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China.
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12
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Abstract
Herein, the electrochemical hydrosilylation of alkynes is reported. In the presence of the Suginome reagent (PhMe2Si-Bpin), a large panel of terminal alkynes and internal alkynes was successfully converted into the hydrosilylated product in good to excellent yields and good selectivity in favor of the linear product. Preliminary mechanistic study supported the involvement of a silyl radical, which reacted on the alkyne.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tony Biremond
- Normandie
Univ, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000 Rouen, France
| | - Philippe Jubault
- Normandie
Univ, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000 Rouen, France
| | - Thomas Poisson
- Normandie
Univ, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000 Rouen, France,Institut
Universitaire de France, 1 rue Descartes, 75231 Paris, France,
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13
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van Vuuren E, Malan FP, Cordier W, Nell M, Landman M. Self-Isomerized–Cyclometalated Rhodium NHC Complexes as Active Catalysts in the Hydrosilylation of Internal Alkynes. Organometallics 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.1c00409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Estefan van Vuuren
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, Pretoria, South Africa 0002
| | - Frederick P. Malan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, Pretoria, South Africa 0002
| | - Werner Cordier
- Department of Pharmacology, University of Pretoria, Arcadia, Pretoria, South Africa 0007
| | - Margo Nell
- Department of Pharmacology, University of Pretoria, Arcadia, Pretoria, South Africa 0007
| | - Marilé Landman
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, Pretoria, South Africa 0002
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14
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Li Q, Huo S, Meng L, Li X. Mechanism and origin of the stereoselectivity of manganese-catalyzed hydrosilylation of alkynes: a DFT study. Catal Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cy02340c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The mechanism and origin of the stereodivergent mononuclear Mn(CO)5Br and binuclear Mn2(CO)10 catalyzed hydrosilylation of alkynes have been investigated and compared.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qianqian Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Inorganic and Nano-Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei Normal University, Road East of 2nd Ring South, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China
| | - Suhong Huo
- School of Safety Supervision, North China Institute of Science and Technology, No. 467 academy Street, Sanhe Yanjiao Development Zone, Langfang, 065201, China
| | - Lingpeng Meng
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Inorganic and Nano-Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei Normal University, Road East of 2nd Ring South, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China
| | - Xiaoyan Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Inorganic and Nano-Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei Normal University, Road East of 2nd Ring South, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China
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15
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Makarov K, Kaushansky A, Eisen MS. Catalytic Hydroboration of Esters by Versatile Thorium and Uranium Amide Complexes. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c04799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Konstantin Makarov
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion−Israel Institute of Technology, Technion City, 3200008, Israel
| | - Alexander Kaushansky
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion−Israel Institute of Technology, Technion City, 3200008, Israel
| | - Moris S. Eisen
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion−Israel Institute of Technology, Technion City, 3200008, Israel
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16
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Panyam PKR, Atwi B, Ziegler F, Frey W, Nowakowski M, Bauer M, Buchmeiser MR. Rh(I)/(III)-N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes: Effect of Steric Confinement Upon Immobilization on Regio- and Stereoselectivity in the Hydrosilylation of Alkynes. Chemistry 2021; 27:17220-17229. [PMID: 34672398 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202103099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Rh(I) NHC and Rh(III) Cp* NHC complexes (Cp*=pentamethylcyclopentadienyl, NHC=N-heterocyclic carbene=pyrid-2-ylimidazol-2-ylidene (Py-Im), thiophen-2-ylimidazol-2-ylidene) are presented. Selected catalysts were selectively immobilized inside the mesopores of SBA-15 with average pore diameters of 5.0 and 6.2 nm. Together with their homogenous progenitors, the immobilized catalysts were used in the hydrosilylation of terminal alkynes. For aromatic alkynes, both the neutral and cationic Rh(I) complexes showed excellent reactivity with exclusive formation of the β(E)-isomer. For aliphatic alkynes, however, selectivity of the Rh(I) complexes was low. By contrast, the neutral and cationic Rh(III) Cp* NHC complexes proved to be highly regio- and stereoselective catalysts, allowing for the formation of the thermodynamically less stable β-(Z)-vinylsilane isomers at room temperature. Notably, the SBA-15 immobilized Rh(I) catalysts, in which the pore walls provide an additional confinement, showed excellent β-(Z)-selectivity in the hydrosilylation of aliphatic alkynes, too. Also, in the case of 4-aminophenylacetylene, selective formation of the β(Z)-isomer was observed with a neutral SBA-15 supported Rh(III) Cp* NHC complex but not with its homogenous counterpart. These are the first examples of high β(Z)-selectivity in the hydrosilylation of alkynes by confinement generated upon immobilization inside mesoporous silica.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pradeep K R Panyam
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Boshra Atwi
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Felix Ziegler
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Frey
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Michal Nowakowski
- Chemistry Department, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany
| | - Matthias Bauer
- Chemistry Department, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany
| | - Michael R Buchmeiser
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.,German Institutes of Textile and Fiber Research, Körschtalstr. 26, 73770, Denkendorf, Germany
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17
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Hurst MR, Zakharov LN, Cook AK. The mechanism of oxidative addition of Pd(0) to Si-H bonds: electronic effects, reaction mechanism, and hydrosilylation. Chem Sci 2021; 12:13045-13060. [PMID: 34745535 PMCID: PMC8513848 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc04419b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2021] [Accepted: 09/03/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The oxidative addition of Pd to Si-H bonds is a crucial step in a variety of catalytic applications, and many aspects of this reaction are poorly understood. One important yet underexplored aspect is the electronic effect of silane substituents on reactivity. Herein we describe a systematic investigation of the formation of silyl palladium hydride complexes as a function of silane identity, focusing on electronic influence of the silanes. Using [(μ-dcpe)Pd]2 (dcpe = dicyclohexyl(phosphino)ethane) and tertiary silanes, data show that equilibrium strongly favours products formed from electron-deficient silanes, and is fully dynamic with respect to both temperature and product distribution. A notable kinetic isotope effect (KIE) of 1.21 is observed with H/DSiPhMe2 at 233 K, and the reaction is shown to be 0.5th order in [(μ-dcpe)Pd]2 and 1st order in silane. Formed complexes exhibit temperature-dependent intramolecular H/Si ligand exchange on the NMR timescale, allowing determination of the energetic barrier to reversible oxidative addition. Taken together, these results give unique insight into the individual steps of oxidative addition and suggest the initial formation of a σ-complex intermediate to be rate-limiting. The insight gained from these mechanistic studies was applied to hydrosilylation of alkynes, which shows parallel trends in the effect of the silanes' substituents. Importantly, this work highlights the relevance of in-depth mechanistic studies of fundamental steps to catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael R Hurst
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon Eugene OR 97403 USA
| | - Lev N Zakharov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon Eugene OR 97403 USA
| | - Amanda K Cook
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon Eugene OR 97403 USA
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18
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Karataş MO, Alıcı B, Passarelli V, Özdemir I, Pérez-Torrente JJ, Castarlenas R. Iridium(i) complexes bearing hemilabile coumarin-functionalised N-heterocyclic carbene ligands with application as alkyne hydrosilylation catalysts. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:11206-11215. [PMID: 34338264 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt01946e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A set of iridium(i) complexes of formula IrCl(κC,η2-IRCouR')(cod) or IrCl(κC, η2-BzIRCouR')(cod) (cod = 1,5-cyclooctadiene; Cou = coumarin; I = imidazolin-2-carbene; BzI = benzimidazolin-2-carbene) have beeen prepared from the corresponding azolium salt and [Ir(μ-OMe)(cod)]2 in THF at room temperature. The crystalline structures of 4b and 5b show a distorted trigonal bipyramidal configuration in the solid state with a coordinated coumarin moiety. In contrast, an equilibrium between this pentacoordinated structure and the related square planar isomer is observed in solution as a consequence of the hemilability of the pyrone ring. Characterization of both species by NMR was achieved at the low and high temperature limits, respectively. In addition, the thermodynamic parameters of the equilibrium, ΔHR and ΔSR, were obtained by VT 1H NMR spectroscopy and fall in the range 22-33 kJ mol-1 and 72-113 J mol-1 K-1, respectively. Carbonylation of IrCl(κC,η2-BzITolCou7,8-Me2)(cod) resulted in the formation of a bis-CO derivative showing no hemilabile behaviour. The newly synthesised complexes efficiently catalyze the hydrosilylation of alkynes at room temperature with a preference for the β-(Z) vinylsilane isomer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mert Olgun Karataş
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica-Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, CP. 50009, Zaragoza, Spain.
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19
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Wen X, Zhou X, Li W, Du C, Ke Z, Zhao C. Mechanism of Counterion-Controlled Regioselective Hydrothiolation of 1,3-Dienes: Insights from a Density Functional Theory Study. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c00125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiuling Wen
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyu Zhou
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China
| | - Weikang Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China
| | - Chao Du
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China
| | - Zhuofeng Ke
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China
| | - Cunyuan Zhao
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China
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20
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Jia JS, Cao Y, Wu TX, Tao Y, Pan YM, Huang FP, Tang HT. Highly Regio- and Stereoselective Markovnikov Hydrosilylation of Alkynes Catalyzed by High-Nuclearity {Co 14} Clusters. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c01996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Song Jia
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yan Cao
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Tai-Xue Wu
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ye Tao
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ying-Ming Pan
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Fu-Ping Huang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hai-Tao Tang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
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21
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Selective hydrosilylation of allyl chloride with trichlorosilane. Commun Chem 2021; 4:63. [PMID: 36697705 PMCID: PMC9814849 DOI: 10.1038/s42004-021-00502-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2020] [Accepted: 03/31/2021] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
Abstract
The transition-metal-catalysed hydrosilylation reaction of alkenes is one of the most important catalytic reactions in the silicon industry. In this field, intensive studies have been thus far performed in the development of base-metal catalysts due to increased emphasis on environmental sustainability. However, one big drawback remains to be overcome in this field: the limited functional group compatibility of the currently available Pt hydrosilylation catalysts in the silicon industry. This is a serious issue in the production of trichloro(3-chloropropyl)silane, which is industrially synthesized on the order of several thousand tons per year as a key intermediate to access various silane coupling agents. In the present study, an efficient hydrosilylation reaction of allyl chloride with trichlorosilane is achieved using the Rh(I) catalyst [RhCl(dppbzF)]2 (dppbzF = 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)-3,4,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene) to selectively form trichloro(3-chloropropyl)silane. The catalyst enables drastically improved efficiency (turnover number, TON, 140,000) and selectivity (>99%) to be achieved compared to conventional Pt catalysts.
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22
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Wei D, Buhaibeh R, Canac Y, Sortais JB. Hydrosilylation Reactions Catalyzed by Rhenium. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26092598. [PMID: 33946880 PMCID: PMC8124788 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26092598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2021] [Revised: 04/13/2021] [Accepted: 04/15/2021] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrosilylation is an important process, not only in the silicon industry to produce silicon polymers, but also in fine chemistry. In this review, the development of rhenium-based catalysts for the hydrosilylation of unsaturated bonds in carbonyl-, cyano-, nitro-, carboxylic acid derivatives and alkenes is summarized. Mechanisms of rhenium-catalyzed hydrosilylation are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Duo Wei
- University Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, 35000 Rennes, France;
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, UPS, 31400 Toulouse, France; (R.B.); (Y.C.)
| | - Ruqaya Buhaibeh
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, UPS, 31400 Toulouse, France; (R.B.); (Y.C.)
| | - Yves Canac
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, UPS, 31400 Toulouse, France; (R.B.); (Y.C.)
| | - Jean-Baptiste Sortais
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, UPS, 31400 Toulouse, France; (R.B.); (Y.C.)
- Institut Universitaire de France 1 rue Descartes, CEDEX 05, 75231 Paris, France
- Correspondence:
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23
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Zafar M, Ramalakshmi R, Ahmad A, Antharjanam PKS, Bontemps S, Sabo-Etienne S, Ghosh S. Cooperative B-H and Si-H Bond Activations by κ 2- N, S-Chelated Ruthenium Borate Complexes. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:1183-1194. [PMID: 33390001 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c03306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Cooperative E-H (E = B, Si) bond activations employing κ2-N,S-chelated ruthenium borate species, [PPh3{κ2-N,S-(NS2C7H4)}Ru{κ3-H,S,S'-H2B(NC7H4S2)2}], (1) are established. Treatment of 1 with BH3·SMe2 yielded the six-membered ruthenaheterocycle [PPh3{κ2-S,H-(BH3NS2C7H4)}Ru{κ3-H,S,S'-H2B(C7H4NS2)2}] (2) formed by a hemilabile ring opening of a Ru-N bond and capturing of a BH3 unit coordinated in an "end-on" fashion. On the other hand, the bulky borane H2BMes shows different reactivity with 1 that led to the formation of the two dihydroborate complexes [{κ3-S,H,H-(NBH2Mes)(S2C7H4)}Ru{κ3-H,S,S'-H2B(C7H4NS2)2}] (3) and [PPh3{κ3-S,H,H-(NBH2Mes)(S2C7H4)}Ru(κ2-N,S-C7H4NS2)] (4), in which H2BMes has been inserted into the Ru-N bond of the initial κ2-N,S-chelated ligand. In an attempt to directly activate hydrosilanes by 1, reactions were carried out with H2SiPh2 that yielded two isomeric five-membered ruthenium silyl complexes, namely [PPh3{κ2-S,Si-(NSiPh2)(S2C7H4)}Ru{κ3-H,S,S'-H2B(C7H4NS2)2}] (5a,b), and the hydridotrisilyl complex [Ru(H){κ2-S,Si-(SiPh2NC7H4S2}3] (6). These complexes were generated by Si-H bond activation with the release of H2 and the formation of N-Si and Ru-Si bonds. When the reaction of 1 was carried out in the presence of PhSiH3, the reaction only produced the analogous complexes [PPh3{κ2-S,Si-(NSiPhH)(S2C7H4)}Ru{κ3-H,S,S'-H2B(C7H4NS2)2}] (5a',b'). Density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been used to probe the bonding modes of boranes/silane with the ruthenium center.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Sébastien Bontemps
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 205 route de Narbonne, BP 44099, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
| | - Sylviane Sabo-Etienne
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 205 route de Narbonne, BP 44099, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
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24
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de Almeida LD, Wang H, Junge K, Cui X, Beller M. Recent Advances in Catalytic Hydrosilylations: Developments beyond Traditional Platinum Catalysts. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:550-565. [PMID: 32668079 PMCID: PMC7839722 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202008729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Hydrosilylation reactions, which allow the addition of Si-H to C=C/C≡C bonds, are typically catalyzed by homogeneous noble metal catalysts (Pt, Rh, Ir, and Ru). Although excellent activity and selectivity can be obtained, the price, purification, and metal residues of these precious catalysts are problems in the silicone industry. Thus, a strong interest in more sustainable catalysts and for more economic processes exists. In this respect, recently disclosed hydrosilylations using catalysts based on earth-abundant transition metals, for example, Fe, Co, Ni, and Mn, and heterogeneous catalysts (supported nanoparticles and single-atom sites) are noteworthy. This minireview describes the recent advances in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Hongli Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective OxidationLanzhou Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesNo. 18, Tianshui Middle RoadLanzhou730000China
| | - Kathrin Junge
- Leibniz-Institute for CatalysisAlbert-Einstein-Str. 29a18059RostockGermany
| | - Xinjiang Cui
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective OxidationLanzhou Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesNo. 18, Tianshui Middle RoadLanzhou730000China
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz-Institute for CatalysisAlbert-Einstein-Str. 29a18059RostockGermany
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25
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Puillet M, Delorme J, Crozet D, Humbert M, Gajan D, Bousquié M, Blanc D, Raynaud J, Monteil V. Ni( ii) and Co( ii) bis(acetylacetonato) complexes for alkene/vinylsilane silylation and silicone crosslinking. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cy00834j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Commercially available Ni(ii) and Co(ii) complexes – M(acac)2 and M(tmhd)2 – exhibit catalytic activity for alkene/vinylsilane dehydrogenative silylation (DS) and hydrosilylation (HS) with tertiary silanes without using any external reducing agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Magali Puillet
- Laboratory of Catalysis
- Polymerization, Processes and Materials
- CP2M (UMR 5128, CNRS/Université de Lyon 1- Claude Bernard/CPE Lyon)
- Université de Lyon
- 69616 Villeurbanne cedex
| | - James Delorme
- Laboratory of Catalysis
- Polymerization, Processes and Materials
- CP2M (UMR 5128, CNRS/Université de Lyon 1- Claude Bernard/CPE Lyon)
- Université de Lyon
- 69616 Villeurbanne cedex
| | - Delphine Crozet
- Laboratory of Catalysis
- Polymerization, Processes and Materials
- CP2M (UMR 5128, CNRS/Université de Lyon 1- Claude Bernard/CPE Lyon)
- Université de Lyon
- 69616 Villeurbanne cedex
| | - Matthieu Humbert
- Laboratory of Catalysis
- Polymerization, Processes and Materials
- CP2M (UMR 5128, CNRS/Université de Lyon 1- Claude Bernard/CPE Lyon)
- Université de Lyon
- 69616 Villeurbanne cedex
| | - David Gajan
- Centre de Résonance Magnétique Nucléaire à Très Hauts champs (UMR 5082, CNRS/Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon/Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1)
- Université de Lyon
- 69100 Villeurbanne
- France
| | | | - Delphine Blanc
- Elkem Silicones
- R&D Chemistry
- 69192 Saint-Fons cedex
- France
| | - Jean Raynaud
- Laboratory of Catalysis
- Polymerization, Processes and Materials
- CP2M (UMR 5128, CNRS/Université de Lyon 1- Claude Bernard/CPE Lyon)
- Université de Lyon
- 69616 Villeurbanne cedex
| | - Vincent Monteil
- Laboratory of Catalysis
- Polymerization, Processes and Materials
- CP2M (UMR 5128, CNRS/Université de Lyon 1- Claude Bernard/CPE Lyon)
- Université de Lyon
- 69616 Villeurbanne cedex
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26
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Almeida LD, Wang H, Junge K, Cui X, Beller M. Recent Advances in Catalytic Hydrosilylations: Developments beyond Traditional Platinum Catalysts. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202008729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Hongli Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences No. 18, Tianshui Middle Road Lanzhou 730000 China
| | - Kathrin Junge
- Leibniz-Institute for Catalysis Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Xinjiang Cui
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences No. 18, Tianshui Middle Road Lanzhou 730000 China
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz-Institute for Catalysis Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
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27
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Abstract
This paper describes the catalytic activity of air stable and easy to handle manganese complexes towards the hydrosilylation of aldehydes. These catalysts incorporate a bulky diazabutadiene ligand and exhibit good functional group tolerance and chemoselectivity in the hydrosilylation of aldehydes, utilizing primary silanes as the reducing agent. The reactions proceed with turnover frequencies approaching 150 h−1 in some instances, similar to those observed for other manganese-based catalysts. The conversion of aromatic aldehydes to the corresponding alcohols was found to be more efficient than that for the analogous aliphatic systems.
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28
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Mituła K, Duszczak J, Rzonsowska M, Żak P, Dudziec B. Polysiloxanes Grafted with Mono(alkenyl)Silsesquioxanes-Particular Concept for Their Connection. MATERIALS 2020; 13:ma13214784. [PMID: 33114766 PMCID: PMC7662624 DOI: 10.3390/ma13214784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2020] [Revised: 10/21/2020] [Accepted: 10/23/2020] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Herein, a facile and efficient synthetic route to unique hybrid materials containing polysiloxanes and mono(alkyl)silsesquioxanes as their pendant modifiers (T8@PS) was demonstrated. The idea of this work was to apply the hydrosilylation reaction as a tool for the efficient and selective attachment of mono(alkenyl)substituted silsesquioxanes (differing in the alkenyl chain length, from -vinyl to -dec-9-enyl and types of inert groups iBu, Ph at the inorganic core) onto two polysiloxanes containing various amount of Si-H units. The synthetic protocol, determined and confirmed by FT-IR in situ and NMR analyses, was optimized to ensure complete Si-H consumption along with the avoidance of side-products. A series of 20 new compounds with high yields and complete β-addition selectivity was obtained and characterized by spectroscopic methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katarzyna Mituła
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organometallic Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8, 61-614 Poznan, Poland; (J.D.); (M.R.); (P.Ż.)
- Centre for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 10, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
- Correspondence: (K.M.); (B.D.); Tel.: +48-61-829-1878 (B.D.)
| | - Julia Duszczak
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organometallic Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8, 61-614 Poznan, Poland; (J.D.); (M.R.); (P.Ż.)
- Centre for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 10, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
| | - Monika Rzonsowska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organometallic Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8, 61-614 Poznan, Poland; (J.D.); (M.R.); (P.Ż.)
- Centre for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 10, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
| | - Patrycja Żak
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organometallic Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8, 61-614 Poznan, Poland; (J.D.); (M.R.); (P.Ż.)
| | - Beata Dudziec
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organometallic Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8, 61-614 Poznan, Poland; (J.D.); (M.R.); (P.Ż.)
- Centre for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 10, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
- Correspondence: (K.M.); (B.D.); Tel.: +48-61-829-1878 (B.D.)
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29
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Lukin RY, Kuchkaev AM, Sukhov AV, Bekmukhamedov GE, Yakhvarov DG. Platinum-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation in Polymer Chemistry. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12102174. [PMID: 32977659 PMCID: PMC7598247 DOI: 10.3390/polym12102174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2020] [Revised: 09/08/2020] [Accepted: 09/15/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
This paper addresses a review of platinum-based hydrosilylation catalysts. The main field of application of these catalysts is the curing of silicone polymers. Since the 1960s, this area has developed rapidly in connection with the emergence of new polymer compositions and new areas of application. Here we describe general mechanisms of the catalyst activity and the structural effects of the ligands on activity and stability of the catalysts together with the methods for their synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruslan Yu. Lukin
- Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia; (A.M.K.); (A.V.S.); (G.E.B.)
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 420088 Kazan, Russia
- Correspondence: (R.Y.L.); (D.G.Y.); Tel.: +7-843-2337416 (R.Y.L. & D.G.Y.); Fax: +7-843-2732253 (R.Y.L. & D.G.Y.)
| | - Aidar M. Kuchkaev
- Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia; (A.M.K.); (A.V.S.); (G.E.B.)
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 420088 Kazan, Russia
| | - Aleksandr V. Sukhov
- Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia; (A.M.K.); (A.V.S.); (G.E.B.)
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 420088 Kazan, Russia
| | - Giyjaz E. Bekmukhamedov
- Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia; (A.M.K.); (A.V.S.); (G.E.B.)
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 420088 Kazan, Russia
| | - Dmitry G. Yakhvarov
- Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia; (A.M.K.); (A.V.S.); (G.E.B.)
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 420088 Kazan, Russia
- Correspondence: (R.Y.L.); (D.G.Y.); Tel.: +7-843-2337416 (R.Y.L. & D.G.Y.); Fax: +7-843-2732253 (R.Y.L. & D.G.Y.)
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Pavlenko NV, Peng S, Petrov V, Jackson A, Sun X, Sprague L, Yagupolskii YL. Catalytic Hydrosilylation of Hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs): Synthesis of New Fluorinated Silanes and Diversity of their Synthetic Character. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Natalia V. Pavlenko
- Institute of Organic Chemistry National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Murmanska St. 5 02660 Kiev Ukraine
| | - Sheng Peng
- The Chemours Company, Experimental Station Bldg. 262 Wilmington De 19880 USA
| | - Viacheslav Petrov
- The Chemours Company, Experimental Station Bldg. 262 Wilmington De 19880 USA
| | - Andrew Jackson
- The Chemours Company, Experimental Station Bldg. 262 Wilmington De 19880 USA
| | - Xuehui Sun
- The Chemours Company, Experimental Station Bldg. 262 Wilmington De 19880 USA
| | - Lee Sprague
- The Chemours Company, Experimental Station Bldg. 262 Wilmington De 19880 USA
| | - Yurii L. Yagupolskii
- Institute of Organic Chemistry National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Murmanska St. 5 02660 Kiev Ukraine
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Puerta-Oteo R, Munarriz J, Polo V, Jiménez MV, Pérez-Torrente JJ. Carboxylate-Assisted β-(Z) Stereoselective Hydrosilylation of Terminal Alkynes Catalyzed by a Zwitterionic Bis-NHC Rhodium(III) Complex. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c01582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Raquel Puerta-Oteo
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Zaragoza−CSIC, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Julen Munarriz
- Departamento de Química Física, Instituto de Biocomputación y Física de Sistemas Complejos (BIFI), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Víctor Polo
- Departamento de Química Física, Instituto de Biocomputación y Física de Sistemas Complejos (BIFI), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - M. Victoria Jiménez
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Zaragoza−CSIC, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Jesús J. Pérez-Torrente
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Zaragoza−CSIC, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
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Yang J, Postils V, Lipschutz MI, Fasulo M, Raynaud C, Clot E, Eisenstein O, Tilley TD. Efficient alkene hydrosilation with bis(8-quinolyl)phosphine (NPN) nickel catalysts. The dominant role of silyl-over hydrido-nickel catalytic intermediates. Chem Sci 2020; 11:5043-5051. [PMID: 34122961 PMCID: PMC8159242 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc00997k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
A cationic nickel complex of the bis(8-quinolyl)(3,5-di-tert-butylphenoxy)phosphine (NPN) ligand, [(NPN)NiCl]+, is a precursor to efficient catalysts for the hydrosilation of alkenes with a variety of hydrosilanes under mild conditions and low catalyst loadings. DFT studies reveal the presence of two coupled catalytic cycles based on [(NPN)NiH]+ and [(NPN)NiSiR3]+ active species, with the latter being more efficient for producing the product. The preferred silyl-based catalysis is not due to a more facile insertion of alkene into the Ni–Si (vs. Ni–H) bond, but by consistent and efficient conversions of the hydride to the silyl complex. A cationic nickel complex of the bis(8-quinolyl)(3,5-di-tert-butylphenoxy)phosphine (NPN) ligand, [(NPN)NiCl]+, is a precursor to efficient catalysts for the hydrosilation of alkenes with hydrosilanes under mild conditions and low catalyst loadings.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Yang
- Department of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley California 94720 USA
| | - Verònica Postils
- ICGM, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM Montpellier France .,Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona Campus Montilivi Girona 17071 Spain.,Kimika Fakultatea, Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea PK 1072 Donostia 20080 Spain
| | - Michael I Lipschutz
- Department of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley California 94720 USA
| | - Meg Fasulo
- Department of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley California 94720 USA
| | | | - Eric Clot
- ICGM, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM Montpellier France
| | - Odile Eisenstein
- ICGM, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM Montpellier France .,Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular Sciences, Department of Chemistry, University of Oslo P.O. Box 1033 Blindern Oslo N-0315 Norway
| | - T Don Tilley
- Department of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley California 94720 USA
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A Rh(I) complex with an annulated N-heterocyclic carbene ligand for E-selective alkyne hydrosilylation. Polyhedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2019.04.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Inomata K, Naganawa Y, Guo H, Sato K, Nakajima Y. Ruthenium-catalyzed selective hydrosilylation reaction of allyl-functionalized PEG derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.151086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Yamamoto K, Mohara Y, Mutoh Y, Saito S. Ruthenium-Catalyzed (Z)-Selective Hydroboration of Terminal Alkynes with Naphthalene-1,8-diaminatoborane. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:17042-17047. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b06910] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kensuke Yamamoto
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Yusei Mohara
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Yuichiro Mutoh
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Shinichi Saito
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
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37
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Preparation, characterization and evaluation of a series of heterogeneous platinum catalysts immobilized on magnetic silica with different acid ligands. TRANSIT METAL CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11243-019-00348-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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38
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Zong Z, Yu Q, Sun N, Hu B, Shen Z, Hu X, Jin L. Bidentate Geometry-Constrained Iminopyridyl Ligands in Cobalt Catalysis: Highly Markovnikov-Selective Hydrosilylation of Alkynes. Org Lett 2019; 21:5767-5772. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhijian Zong
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, P. R. China
| | - Qianwen Yu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, P. R. China
| | - Nan Sun
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, P. R. China
| | - Baoxiang Hu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, P. R. China
| | - Zhenlu Shen
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, P. R. China
| | - Xinquan Hu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, P. R. China
| | - Liqun Jin
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
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Jin T, Terada M, Bao M, Yamamoto Y. Catalytic Performance of Nanoporous Metal Skeleton Catalysts for Molecular Transformations. CHEMSUSCHEM 2019; 12:2936-2954. [PMID: 30811897 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201900318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2019] [Revised: 02/26/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Nanoporous metal (MNPore) skeleton catalysts have attracted increasing attention in the field of green and sustainable heterogeneous catalysis owing to their unique three-dimensional nanopore structural features. In general, MNPores are fabricated through chemical or electrochemical corrosive dealloying of monolithic alloys. The dealloying process produces various MNPores with an open nanoporous network structure by formation of concave and convex hyperboloid-like ligaments. The large surface-to-volume ratio compared to bulk metals and high density of steps and kinks on ligaments of the unsupported MNPores make them promising heterogeneous catalyst candidates for highly active and selective molecular transformations. In this context, a variety of heterogeneous catalytic reactions using MNPores as nanocatalysts under gas- and liquid-phase conditions were developed over the last decade. In addition, the bulk metallic shape and mechanistic rigidity of the MNPore catalysts make the processes of catalyst recovery and reuse more facile and greener. This Minireview mainly focuses on the catalytic performance of nanoporous Au, Pd, Cu, and AuPd with respect to the achievements on catalytic applications in various molecular transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tienan Jin
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aramaki Azaaoba Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8578, Japan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals and School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116023, P.R. China
- Research and Analytical Center for Giant Molecules, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aramaki Azaaoba Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8578, Japan
| | - Masahiro Terada
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aramaki Azaaoba Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8578, Japan
| | - Ming Bao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals and School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116023, P.R. China
| | - Yoshinori Yamamoto
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aramaki Azaaoba Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8578, Japan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals and School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116023, P.R. China
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Raya-Barón Á, Oña-Burgos P, Fernández I. Iron-Catalyzed Homogeneous Hydrosilylation of Ketones and Aldehydes: Advances and Mechanistic Perspective. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b00201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Álvaro Raya-Barón
- Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre CIAIMBITAL, University of Almería, Ctra. Sacramento, s/n, Almería E-04120, Spain
| | - Pascual Oña-Burgos
- Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre CIAIMBITAL, University of Almería, Ctra. Sacramento, s/n, Almería E-04120, Spain
| | - Ignacio Fernández
- Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre CIAIMBITAL, University of Almería, Ctra. Sacramento, s/n, Almería E-04120, Spain
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42
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Recent advances in tridentate iron and cobalt complexes for alkene and alkyne hydrofunctionalizations. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2019.01.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Sample CS, Lee SH, Bates MW, Ren JM, Lawrence J, Lensch V, Gerbec JA, Bates CM, Li S, Hawker CJ. Metal-Free Synthesis of Poly(silyl ether)s under Ambient Conditions. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Caitlin S. Sample
- Mitsubishi Chemical Center for Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Department, and Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
| | - Sang-Ho Lee
- Mitsubishi Chemical Center for Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Department, and Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
- Research Center for Green Fine Chemicals, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Ulsan 44412, Republic of Korea
| | - Morgan W. Bates
- Mitsubishi Chemical Center for Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Department, and Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
| | - Jing M. Ren
- Mitsubishi Chemical Center for Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Department, and Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
| | - Jimmy Lawrence
- Mitsubishi Chemical Center for Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Department, and Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
| | - Valerie Lensch
- Mitsubishi Chemical Center for Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Department, and Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
| | - Jeffrey A. Gerbec
- Mitsubishi Chemical
USA, Inc., Chesapeake, Virginia 23320, United States
| | - Christopher M. Bates
- Mitsubishi Chemical Center for Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Department, and Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
| | - Shaoguang Li
- Mitsubishi Chemical Center for Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Department, and Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
- Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Craig J. Hawker
- Mitsubishi Chemical Center for Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Department, and Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
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Huang Y, Wang X, Li Y, Yang MC, Su MD, Zhu H. A self-hydrosilylation of phosphanylhydrosilylalkynes promoted by B(C 6F 5) 3? An experimental and mechanistic study. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:1494-1497. [PMID: 30648174 DOI: 10.1039/c8cc09022j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Phosphanylhydrosilylalkynes Me2HSiC[triple bond, length as m-dash]CPAr2 (Ar = Ph, 1a; 4-MeC6H4, 1b) were synthesized, which reacted with B(C6F5)3 to produce alkenes [(E)-(C6F5)3BCH[double bond, length as m-dash]C(PAr2)SiMe2]2 (2a and 2b) and (Z)-(C6F5)2BCH[double bond, length as m-dash]C(PAr2)SiMe2(C6F5) (3a and 3b). The formation of 2a (or 2b) involved a Wrackmeyer's SiHMe2 migration followed by Si-H addition across the C[triple bond, length as m-dash]C bond, whereas, that of 3a (or 3b) involved a similar mechanism with a further C6F5 migration. The B(C6F5)3-promoted reaction of the Si-centered geminal H and C[triple bond, length as m-dash]C groups is thus realized, which may be considered as a self-hydrosilylation. Mechanistic studies by both variable temperature NMR spectroscopy and DFT calculations were accomplished.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanting Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, National Engineering Laboratory for Green Chemical Productions of Alcohols-Ethers-Esters, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China.
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Xie Z, Chen W, Chen X, Zhou X, Hu W, Shu X. Platinum on 2-aminoethanethiol functionalized MIL-101 as a catalyst for alkene hydrosilylation. RSC Adv 2019; 9:20314-20322. [PMID: 35514732 PMCID: PMC9065458 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra01408j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2019] [Accepted: 04/16/2019] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrosilylation is one of the largest-scale applications for homogeneous catalysis and is widely used to enable the commercial manufacture of silicon products. In this paper, a bifunctional heterogeneous catalyst, Ptδ+/AET-MIL-101 (AET = 2-aminoethanethiol) with a partially positively charged Ptδ+ electronic structure is reported, which was successfully prepared using post-synthesis modification with AET and a platinum precursor. The catalysts were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen (N2) adsorption–desorption, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques which showed that the synergy of AET-MIL-101 provides a good dispersion of Ptδ+ in the channels, which can efficiently catalyze the hydrosilylation reaction with almost complete conversion and produce a unique adduct. In addition, the synthetic heterogeneous catalyst Ptδ+/AET-MIL-101 achieves reasonable use of Pt in terms of number cycles and atomic utilization efficiency, indicating the potential to achieve a green hydrosilylation industry. Ptδ+ was uniformly dispersed in AET-MIL-101 as a highly efficient catalyst for a catalytic hydrosilylation reaction.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhikai Xie
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou 510225
- China
| | - Weiwen Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou 510225
- China
| | - Xiuying Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou 510225
- China
| | - Xinhua Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou 510225
- China
| | - Wenbin Hu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou 510225
- China
| | - Xugang Shu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou 510225
- China
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Long J, Zhao W, Xu Y, Wu W, Fang C, Li H, Yang S. Low-temperature catalytic hydrogenation of bio-based furfural and relevant aldehydes using cesium carbonate and hydrosiloxane. RSC Adv 2019; 9:3063-3071. [PMID: 35518956 PMCID: PMC9059981 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra08616h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2018] [Accepted: 01/10/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A benign catalytic system consisting of Cs2CO3 and PMHS can effectively reduce furfural to furfuryl alcohol with a high yield of 99.5% at 25–80 °C via siloxane, which is also applicable to other aromatic aldehydes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingxuan Long
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Ministry of Education
- State-Local Joint Laboratory for Comprehensive Utilization of Biomass
- Center for Research & Development of Fine Chemicals
| | - Wenfeng Zhao
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Ministry of Education
- State-Local Joint Laboratory for Comprehensive Utilization of Biomass
- Center for Research & Development of Fine Chemicals
| | - Yufei Xu
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Ministry of Education
- State-Local Joint Laboratory for Comprehensive Utilization of Biomass
- Center for Research & Development of Fine Chemicals
| | - Weibo Wu
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Ministry of Education
- State-Local Joint Laboratory for Comprehensive Utilization of Biomass
- Center for Research & Development of Fine Chemicals
| | - Chengjiang Fang
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Ministry of Education
- State-Local Joint Laboratory for Comprehensive Utilization of Biomass
- Center for Research & Development of Fine Chemicals
| | - Hu Li
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Ministry of Education
- State-Local Joint Laboratory for Comprehensive Utilization of Biomass
- Center for Research & Development of Fine Chemicals
| | - Song Yang
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering
- Ministry of Education
- State-Local Joint Laboratory for Comprehensive Utilization of Biomass
- Center for Research & Development of Fine Chemicals
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Ai W, Zhong R, Liu X, Liu Q. Hydride Transfer Reactions Catalyzed by Cobalt Complexes. Chem Rev 2018; 119:2876-2953. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 219] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenying Ai
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Rui Zhong
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Xufang Liu
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Qiang Liu
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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Carbonate-Catalyzed Room-Temperature Selective Reduction of Biomass-Derived 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural into 2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)furan. Catalysts 2018. [DOI: 10.3390/catal8120633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Catalytic reduction of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), deemed as one of the key bio-based platform compounds, is a very promising pathway for the upgrading of biomass to biofuels and value-added chemicals. Conventional hydrogenation of HMF is mainly conducted over precious metal catalysts with high-pressure hydrogen. Here, a highly active, sustainable, and facile catalytic system composed of K2CO3, Ph2SiH2, and bio-based solvent 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MTHF) was developed to be efficient for the reduction of HMF. At a low temperature of 25 °C, HMF could be completely converted to 2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)furan (BHMF) in a good yield of 94% after 2 h. Moreover, a plausible reaction mechanism was speculated, where siloxane in situ formed via hydrosilylation was found to be the key species responsible for the high reactivity.
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Lipke MC, Poradowski MN, Raynaud C, Eisenstein O, Tilley TD. Catalytic Olefin Hydrosilations Mediated by Ruthenium η3-H2Si σ Complexes of Primary and Secondary Silanes. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b02161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mark C. Lipke
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720-1460, United States
| | - Marie-Noelle Poradowski
- Institut Charles Gerhardt, UMR 5253 CNRS-UM-ENSCM, Université de Montpellier, cc 1501 Place E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France
| | - Christophe Raynaud
- Institut Charles Gerhardt, UMR 5253 CNRS-UM-ENSCM, Université de Montpellier, cc 1501 Place E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France
| | - Odile Eisenstein
- Institut Charles Gerhardt, UMR 5253 CNRS-UM-ENSCM, Université de Montpellier, cc 1501 Place E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France
| | - T. Don Tilley
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720-1460, United States
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Bharadwaz P, Dewhurst RD, Phukan AK. Metal-Free Activation of Enthalpically Strong Bonds: Unraveling the Potential of Hitherto Unexplored Singlet Carbenes. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201800873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Priyam Bharadwaz
- Department of Chemical Sciences; Tezpur University, Napam -; 784 028 Assam India
| | - Rian D. Dewhurst
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron; Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg; Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
| | - Ashwini K. Phukan
- Department of Chemical Sciences; Tezpur University, Napam -; 784 028 Assam India
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