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Uchida K, Masuda T, Hara S, Matsuo Y, Liu Y, Aoki H, Asano Y, Miyata K, Fukuma T, Ono T, Isoyama T, Takai M. Stability Enhancement by Hydrophobic Anchoring and a Cross-Linked Structure of a Phospholipid Copolymer Film for Medical Devices. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024; 16:39104-39116. [PMID: 39036941 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c07752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/23/2024]
Abstract
Surface modification using zwitterionic 2-methacryloyloxyethylphosphorylcholine (MPC) polymers is one of the most reasonable ways to prepare medical devices that can suppress undesired biological reactions such as blood coagulation. Usable MPC polymers are hydrophilic and water soluble, and their surface modification strategy involves exploiting the copolymer structures by adding physical or chemical bonding moieties. In this study, we developed copolymers composed of MPC, hydrophobic anchoring moiety, and chemical cross-linking unit to clarify the role of hydrophobic interactions in achieving biocompatible and long-term stable coatings. The four kinds of MPC copolymers with cross-linking units, such as 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (MPTMSi), and four different hydrophobic anchoring moieties, such as 3-(methacryloyloxy)propyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane (MPTSSi) named as PMMMSi, n-butyl methacrylate (BMA) as PMBSi, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate (EHMA) as PMESi, and lauryl methacrylate as PMLSi, were synthesized and coated on polydimethylsiloxane, polypropylene (PP), and polymethyl pentene. These copolymers were uniformly coated on the substrate materials PP and poly(methyl pentene) (PMP), to achieve hydrophilic and electrically neutral coatings. The results of the antibiofouling test showed that PMBSi repelled the adsorption of fluorescence-labeled bovine serum albumin the most, whereas PMLSi repelled it the least. Notably, all four copolymers suppressed platelet adhesion similarly. The variations in protein adsorption quantities among the four copolymer coatings were attributed to their distinct swelling behaviors in aqueous environments. Further investigations, including 3D scanning force microscopy and neutron reflectivity measurements, revealed that the PMLSi coating exhibited a higher water intake under aqueous conditions in comparison to the other coatings. Consequently, all copolymer coatings effectively prevented the invasion of platelets but the proteins penetrated the PMLSi network. Subsequently, the dynamic stability required to induce shear stress was evaluated using a circulation system. The results demonstrated that the PMMMSi and PMLSi coatings on PMP and PP exhibited exceptional platelet repellency and maintained high stability during circulation. This study highlights the potential of hydrophobic moieties to improve hemocompatibility and stability, offering potential applications in medical devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuto Uchida
- Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| | - Tsukuru Masuda
- Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| | - Shintaro Hara
- Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
- Department of Clinical Engineering, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8666, Japan
| | - Youichi Matsuo
- Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| | - Yuwei Liu
- Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, 203-1, Shirakata, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1106, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Aoki
- Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, 203-1, Shirakata, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1106, Japan
- Materials and Life Science Division, J-PARC Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4, Shirakata, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan
| | - Yoshihiko Asano
- Division of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan
| | - Kazuki Miyata
- Division of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan
- WPI Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan
| | - Takeshi Fukuma
- Division of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan
- WPI Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan
| | - Toshiya Ono
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| | - Takashi Isoyama
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
- Department of Clinical Engineering, Kyorin University, 5-4-1 Shimorenjuku, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8612, Japan
| | - Madoka Takai
- Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
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Jayakumar K, Lielpetere A, Domingo-Lopez DA, Levey RE, Duffy GP, Schuhmann W, Leech D. Tethering zwitterionic polymer coatings to mediated glucose biosensor enzyme electrodes can decrease sensor foreign body response yet retain sensor sensitivity to glucose. Biosens Bioelectron 2023; 219:114815. [PMID: 36302333 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2022.114815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2022] [Revised: 10/02/2022] [Accepted: 10/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Foreign body response (FBR) is a major challenge that affects implantable biosensors and medical devices, including glucose biosensors, leading to a deterioration in device response over time. Polymer shields are often used to mitigate this issue. Zwitterionic polymers (ZPs) are a promising class of materials that reduce biofouling of implanted devices. A series of ZPs each containing tetherable epoxide functional groups was synthesised for application as a polymer shield for eventual application as implantable glucose biosensors. The polymer shields were initially tested for the ability to resist fibrinogen adsorption and fibroblast adhesion. All synthesised ZPs showed comparable behaviour to a commercial Lipidure ZP in resisting fibrinogen adsorption. Nafion, a common anionic shield used against electrochemical interferents, showed higher protein adsorption and comparable cell adhesion resistance as uncoated control surfaces. However, a poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine-co-glycidyl methacrylate) (MPC)-type ZP showed similar behaviour to Lipidure, with approximately 50% reduced fibrinogen adsorption and 80% decrease in fibroblast adhesion compared to uncoated controls. An MPC-coated amperometric glucose biosensor showed comparable current density and a 1.5-fold increase in sensitivity over an uncoated control biosensor, whereas all other polymer shields tested, including Lipidure, Nafion and a poly(ethyleneglycol) polymer, resulted in lower sensitivity and current density. Collectively, these characteristics make MPC-polymer shield coatings an appealing possibility for use in implantable glucose sensors and other implanted devices with the aim of reducing FBR while maintaining sensor performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kavita Jayakumar
- School of Biological & Chemical Sciences, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland
| | - Anna Lielpetere
- Analytical Chemistry-Center for Electrochemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruhr University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44780, Bochum, Germany
| | - Daniel A Domingo-Lopez
- Anatomy and Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI), School of Medicine, College of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Galway, University Road, ,Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland
| | - Ruth E Levey
- Anatomy and Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI), School of Medicine, College of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Galway, University Road, ,Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland
| | - Garry P Duffy
- Anatomy and Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI), School of Medicine, College of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Galway, University Road, ,Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland
| | - Wolfgang Schuhmann
- Analytical Chemistry-Center for Electrochemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruhr University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44780, Bochum, Germany.
| | - Dónal Leech
- School of Biological & Chemical Sciences, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
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Fujii S, Kozuka S, Yokota K, Ishihara K, Yusa SI. Preparation of Biocompatible Poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine) Hollow Particles Using Silica Particles as a Template. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2022; 38:5812-5819. [PMID: 35476546 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c00423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Hydrophilic poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine) (PMPC) shows biocompatibility because the pendant phosphorylcholine group has the same chemical structure as the hydrophilic part of phospholipids that form cell membranes. Hollow particles can be used in various fields, such as a carrier in drug delivery systems because they can encapsulate hydrophilic drugs. In this study, vinyl group-decorated silica particles with a radius of 150 nm were covered with cross-linked PMPC based on the graft-through method. The radius of PMPC-coated silica particles increased compared to that of the original silica particles. The PMPC-coated silica particles were immersed in a hydrogen fluoride aqueous solution to remove template silica particles to prepare the hollow particles. The PMPC hollow particles were characterized by dynamic light scattering, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and transmission electron microscopy observations. The thickness of the hollow particle shell can be controlled by the polymerization solvent quality. When a poor solvent for PMPC was used for the polymerization, PMPC hollow particles with thick shells can be obtained. The PMPC hollow particles can encapsulate hydrophilic guest molecules by immersing the hollow particles in a high-concentration guest molecule solution. The biocompatible PMPC hollow particles can be used in a drug carrier.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sayaka Fujii
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2280, Japan
| | - Shohei Kozuka
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2280, Japan
| | - Kaito Yokota
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2280, Japan
| | - Kazuhiko Ishihara
- Department of Materials Engineering and Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| | - Shin-Ichi Yusa
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2280, Japan
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Ihara D, Higaki Y, Yamada NL, Nemoto F, Matsuda Y, Kojio K, Takahara A. Cononsolvency of Poly[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine] in Ethanol-Water Mixtures: A Neutron Reflectivity Study. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2022; 38:5081-5088. [PMID: 34498869 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Molecular mechanisms underlying the cononsolvency, a re-entrant coil-to-globule-to-coil conformational transition of polymer chains in mixtures of two good solvents, of poly[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine] (PMPC) in ethanol-water binary mixtures were complementarily investigated. This was accomplished by following a statistical mechanical model for competitive hydrogen bonding combined with the cooperative solvation concept as well as neutron reflectivity (NR) experiments employing contrast variation in the cononsolvents. The experimental re-entrant aggregation of the PMPC chains in ethanol-water mixed solvents, obtained on the basis of turbidity was accurately reproduced by theoretical calculations. The calculation proved the relatively strong cooperativity of ethanol and the preferential interaction of water, while the total coverage of solvents was the lowest at an ethanol volume fraction (fethanol) of 0.90. At this level, the cononsolvency was the most significant, and the collapsed PMPC chains were solvated with more water than the bulk mixed solvent. The ethanol-water cononsolvency for the PMPC brushes on a planar silicon wafer was investigated by NR experiments, and the solvent composition involved in the collapsed PMPC brush was addressed according to the contrast variation study with mixed solvents of water, deuterium oxide, ethanol-d5, and ethanol-d6. The collapsed PMPC brushes at fethanol = 0.90 contained more water than the bulk solvent. The preferential distribution of water in the collapsed PMPC brush was consistent with the simulation results. Therefore, the molecular mechanism for the cononsolvency of PMPC in ethanol-water mixed solvents based on competitive hydrogen bonding coupled with cooperative solvation was experimentally rationalized.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Yuji Higaki
- Department of Integrated Science and Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Oita University, 700 Dannoharu, Oita 870-1192, Japan
| | | | | | - Yasuhiro Matsuda
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Biochemical Engineering, Shizuoka University, 3-5-1 Johoku, Naka-ku, Hamamatsu 432-8561, Japan
| | - Ken Kojio
- Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
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Solubilization of Paclitaxel by Self-Assembled Amphiphilic Phospholipid-Mimetic Polymers with Varied Hydrophobicity. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13162805. [PMID: 34451342 PMCID: PMC8398084 DOI: 10.3390/polym13162805] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2021] [Revised: 08/12/2021] [Accepted: 08/18/2021] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
2-Methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) polymers have been used as a coating agent on medical devices and as a carrier in drug delivery systems (DDSs). Paclitaxel (PTX) is a water-insoluble anticancer drug whose solubilizer is necessary for administration. Block and random copolymers composed of hydrophilic MPC and butyl methacrylate, named PMB, show different properties, depending on the polymer sequence and MPC content. In the present study, we used amphiphilic MPC polymers comprising hydrophobic dodecyl methacrylate (DMA). The self-assembling properties and PTX solubilization of random and block poly(MPC-co-DMA)s (rPMDs and bPMDs) with different compositions were examined and compared. rPMDs with high DMA content formed large and relatively loose self-assembled structures, which solubilized PTX. However, bPMDs formed small and compact self-assembled structures with poor PTX solubilization. PTX solubilized by PMB with small and loose self-assembled structures showed efficient drug action, similar to free PTX; however, rPMDs fell short of demonstrating PTX efficiency. Our results suggest that the self-assembling properties and the hydrophobicity of amphiphilic MPC polymers largely affect PTX solubilization as well as drug action, which is required to be controlled by the polymer sequence, as well as the structure and composition of the hydrophobic monomer for efficient DDS.
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6
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Guo H, Wen C, Tian S, Zhang X, Ma Y, Liu X, Yang J, Zhang L. Universal Intraductal Surface Antifouling Coating Based on an Amphiphilic Copolymer. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:21051-21059. [PMID: 33929824 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c04579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Surface modification on the inner wall of medical or industrial polymeric catheters with a high length/diameter ratio is highly desired. Herein, a universal and facile method based on an amphiphilic copolymer was developed to immobilize an intraductal surface antifouling coating for a variety of polymeric catheters. A fouling-repelled thin layer was formed by swelling-driven adsorption via directly perfusing an amphiphilic copolymer [polyvinylpyrrolidone-polydimethylsiloxane-polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP-PDMS-PVP)] solution into catheters. In this copolymer, hydrophobic PDMS was embedded into a shrinking cross-linked network of catheters; also, PVP segments migrated to the surface under driving water to form a hydrophilic antifouling coating. Moreover, because of the coordination between I2 and pyrrolidone of PVP, the copolymer-modified intraductal surface was then infused with aqueous I2 to form the PVP-I2 complex, endowing this coating with bactericidal activity. Notably, diverse catheters with arbitrary shapes (circular, rectangular, triangular, and hexagonal) and different components (silicone, polyurethane, and polyethylene) were also verified to work using this interfacial interpenetration strategy. The findings in this work provide a new avenue toward facile and universal fabrication of intraductal surface antifouling catheters, creating a superior option for decreasing the consumable costs in industrial production and alleviating the pain of replacing catheters for patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongshuang Guo
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Frontier Science Center for Synthetic Biology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (MOE), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
- Qingdao Institute for Marine Technology of Tianjin University, Qingdao 266235, China
| | - Chiyu Wen
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Frontier Science Center for Synthetic Biology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (MOE), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
- Qingdao Institute for Marine Technology of Tianjin University, Qingdao 266235, China
| | - Shu Tian
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Frontier Science Center for Synthetic Biology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (MOE), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
- Qingdao Institute for Marine Technology of Tianjin University, Qingdao 266235, China
| | - Xiangyu Zhang
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Frontier Science Center for Synthetic Biology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (MOE), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
- Qingdao Institute for Marine Technology of Tianjin University, Qingdao 266235, China
| | - Yiming Ma
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Frontier Science Center for Synthetic Biology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (MOE), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
- Qingdao Institute for Marine Technology of Tianjin University, Qingdao 266235, China
| | - Xinmeng Liu
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Frontier Science Center for Synthetic Biology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (MOE), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
- Qingdao Institute for Marine Technology of Tianjin University, Qingdao 266235, China
| | - Jing Yang
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Frontier Science Center for Synthetic Biology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (MOE), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
- Qingdao Institute for Marine Technology of Tianjin University, Qingdao 266235, China
| | - Lei Zhang
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Frontier Science Center for Synthetic Biology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (MOE), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
- Qingdao Institute for Marine Technology of Tianjin University, Qingdao 266235, China
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7
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Maghami M, Abdelrasoul A. A comprehensive computational study and simulation of innovative zwitterionic materials for enhanced poly (vinylidene fluoride) membrane hydrophilicity. J Mol Graph Model 2020; 100:107656. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2020.107656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2020] [Revised: 05/11/2020] [Accepted: 05/25/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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8
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P V M, Bhatt A, P R. Glycine integrated zwitterionic hemocompatible electrospun poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) membranes for leukodepletion. Biomed Phys Eng Express 2020; 6:055019. [DOI: 10.1088/2057-1976/abac8f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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9
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Kojima C, Katayama R, Lien Nguyen T, Oki Y, Tsujimoto A, Yusa SI, Shiraishi K, Matsumoto A. Different antifouling effects of random and block copolymers comprising 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and dodecyl methacrylate. Eur Polym J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2020.109932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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10
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Ma Y, Qiao XY, Lu Q, Li R, Bai YJ, Li X, Zhang SP, Gong YK. Anchorable phosphorylcholine copolymer synthesis and cell membrane mimetic antifouling coating fabrication for blood compatible applications. J Mater Chem B 2020; 8:4299-4309. [PMID: 32329492 DOI: 10.1039/d0tb00540a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Protein adsorption and platelet activation on biomedical devices contacting blood may lead to the formation of thrombus. The thrombogenicity of biomaterials could be minimized or prevented by anchoring a cell membrane mimetic antifouling coating (CMMAC). Here, we report the construction of a CMMAC by a newly designed 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) copolymer (PMPCC) containing 5-20 carboxylic long arm side chains. The long arm provides its end carboxylic group with more freedom and a larger reaction space for an easier and more efficient surface anchoring. With the assistance of mussel-inspired universal adhesive polydopamine (PDA), different material surfaces precoated with PDA can immobilize the PMPCC via multipoint anchoring of the randomly distributed carboxylic side chains. The multipoint anchoring results in a stabilized and condensed PDA-PMPCC coating. The phosphorylcholine zwitterions of the densely immobilized PMPCC polymers form a cell outer membrane mimetic interface in an aqueous environment, endowing excellent properties of resisting protein adsorption, platelet activation and blood cell adhesion. More importantly, the PDA-PMPCC-coated glass surface can suppress thrombus formation for more than 24 h, while the bare glass surface forms obvious thrombus in 6 h tested in the same blood. Furthermore, the fabrication of the PDA-PMPCC coating is simple and material-independent. Therefore, the simple synthesis, facile surface coating and excellent hemocompatibility of the PMPCC make it a promising material for biomimetic surface modification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao Ma
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Xin-Yu Qiao
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Qian Lu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Rong Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Yun-Jie Bai
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Xin Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Shi-Ping Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Yong-Kuan Gong
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, P. R. China. and Institute of Materials Science and New Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, P. R. China
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11
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Li CI, Pai JY, Chen CH. Characterization of smoke generated during the use of surgical knife in laparotomy surgeries. JOURNAL OF THE AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION (1995) 2020; 70:324-332. [PMID: 31961784 DOI: 10.1080/10962247.2020.1717675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2019] [Revised: 12/17/2019] [Accepted: 12/19/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The staff in hospitals is the high-risk group affected by indoor air pollution for operational reasons. However, there is a lack of relevant information and research on surgical smoke in Taiwan. This study analyses the substance of the smoke and develops relative strategies to prevent harm from the working place. This study aims to evaluate the surgical smoke generated during laparotomy and laparoscopic operation. The relationship between smoke and the risk of health-care workers was also discussed in order to set suitable solutions for smoke collection and emission. The study measured surgical smoke of 30 cases in operating rooms in three different hospitals, smoke was collected at different timings and different areas during the operation using a low-flow sampler. The concentration and accumulation number of size 0.3 μm suspended particles were the highest among all size of particles in different detection areas and timing. The concentration number of 0.3 μm and 0.5 μm particles reached the maximum after 10 min of electrosurgical treatment; however, the concentration number of 5 μm particles began to decrease after 5-15 min of the treatment. Besides, the cumulative particle numbers of 0.3 μm and 0.5 μm in laparoscopic operation were higher than those of laparotomy after 10 min of the treatment. This study suggests that surgical smoke prevention should use smoke evacuator; health-care workers should also wear a highly efficient tight seal-fit mask in the operating room to avoid damage to their health and cause chronic diseases.Implications: Indoor air pollution in medical institutions is a topic of less concern, and the health of healthcare workers is threatened by surgical smoke that generated during operations. This study measured and analyzed the harmful substances in the surgical smoke in the operating rooms of hospitals, and put forward the corresponding suggestions. In April 2018, legislators in Taiwan also convened a seminar on "Respiratory protection for operating room personnel in medical institutions". The seminar applied the findings of this study and adopted the recommendations to improve related equipment and strategies in future plans.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chun-I Li
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua City, Taiwan
| | - Jar-Yuan Pai
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Chun Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan
- Chancellor, Chun Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
| | - Chih-Hsuan Chen
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Chun Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan
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12
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Spontaneously and reversibly forming phospholipid polymer hydrogels as a matrix for cell engineering. Biomaterials 2020; 230:119628. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2019.119628] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2019] [Revised: 11/11/2019] [Accepted: 11/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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13
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Sefton MV, Gorbet MB. Nonthrombogenic Treatments and Strategies. Biomater Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-816137-1.00035-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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14
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Zhang F, Yang L, Hu C, Li L, Wang J, Luo R, Wang Y. Phosphorylcholine- and cation-bearing copolymer coating with superior antibiofilm and antithrombotic properties for blood-contacting devices. J Mater Chem B 2020; 8:8433-8443. [DOI: 10.1039/d0tb01662d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
The phosphorylcholine- and cation-bering copolymer coating endowed the blood-contacting devices with superior antibiofilm and antithrombotic ability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fanjun Zhang
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
- China
| | - Li Yang
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
- China
| | - Cheng Hu
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
- China
| | - Linhua Li
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
- China
| | - Jingyu Wang
- First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University
- Xi’an 710061
- China
| | - Rifang Luo
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
- China
| | - Yunbing Wang
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
- China
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15
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Yoon SK, Chung DJ. Development of Blood Compatible Composite Using MPC Copolymer and Polyolefin for Non-PVC Blood Bag Application. Macromol Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-020-8047-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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16
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Katayama R, Ikeda M, Shiraishi K, Matsumoto A, Kojima C. Formation of Hydrophobic Domains on the poly(MPC- co-Dodecyl Methacrylate)-Coated Surface Recognized by Macrophage-like Cells. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2019; 35:12229-12235. [PMID: 30813727 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b00178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Copolymers comprising 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) and hydrophobic methacrylic esters were used as biomembrane-mimetic polymers to provide blood compatibility. In the present study, we compared the surfaces coated with two MPC polymers with different alkyl groups, namely, poly(MPC-co-butyl methacrylate) (PMB) and poly(MPC-co-dodecyl methacrylate) (PMD), to clarify the effect of their hydrophobic units. Various substrates, such as poly(ethylene terephthalate), polycarbonate, polypropylene, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and stainless steel, were coated with ethanol solutions containing various concentrations of PMD or PMB. The solubility of PMD in ethanol changed depending on the water content. Scanning probe microscopy and rhodamine 6G staining revealed heterogeneous microstructures on the PMD-coated surface but not on the PMB-coated surface. Adhesion of various cells was efficiently suppressed by the PMD coating at lower concentration than the PMB coating, except regarding the adhesion of macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells. Our results suggest that the dodecyl groups in PMD increased its affinity for the substrates and simultaneously induced the formation of hydrophobic domains recognized by RAW264.7 cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Risa Katayama
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering , Osaka Prefecture University , 1-1, Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku , Sakai , Osaka 599-8531 , Japan
| | - Musashi Ikeda
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering , Osaka Prefecture University , 1-1, Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku , Sakai , Osaka 599-8531 , Japan
| | - Kohei Shiraishi
- Graduate School of Systems Engineering , Kindai University , 1 Takaya-umenobe, Higashi-hiroshima , Hiroshima 739-2116 , Japan
| | - Akikazu Matsumoto
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering , Osaka Prefecture University , 1-1, Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku , Sakai , Osaka 599-8531 , Japan
| | - Chie Kojima
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering , Osaka Prefecture University , 1-1, Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku , Sakai , Osaka 599-8531 , Japan
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17
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Ishihara K. Blood-Compatible Surfaces with Phosphorylcholine-Based Polymers for Cardiovascular Medical Devices. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2019; 35:1778-1787. [PMID: 30056709 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b01565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 101] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
For the acquisition of blood-compatible materials, various hydrophilic polymers for surface modification have been examined. Among them, polymers with a representative phospholipid polar group, the phosphorylcholine (PC) group, are a successful example. These polymers were designed from inspiration of the cell membrane surface and provide protein adsorption resistance even following contact with plasma. This important property is based on the unique hydration state of water molecules surrounding hydrated polymer; in other words, water molecules weakly interact with the polymers and maintain their favorable cluster structure through hydrogen bonding. These polymers are not only hydrophilic, but also electrically neutral, important characteristics which make hydrogen bonding with water molecules less likely to occur and avoid hydrophobic interactions. Phosphorylcholine groups and other zwitterionic structures are significant as hydrophilic functional groups meeting these important requirements. In this review, blood compatibility of a polymer having a PC group is introduced in relation to its hydration structure, followed by a description of the applications of this polymer to cardiovascular medical devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhiko Ishihara
- Department of Materials Engineering , The University of Tokyo , 7-3-1 Hongo , Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656 , Japan
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18
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Oda H, Ishihara K. Determination of association constants between water-soluble phospholipid polymer bearing phenylboronic acid group and polyol compounds for reversible formation of three-dimensional networks. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2018.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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19
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Sinibaldi A, Montaño-Machado V, Danz N, Munzert P, Chiavaioli F, Michelotti F, Mantovani D. Real-Time Study of the Adsorption and Grafting Process of Biomolecules by Means of Bloch Surface Wave Biosensors. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:33611-33618. [PMID: 30152997 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b08335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
A combined label-free and fluorescence surface optical technique was used to quantify the mass deposited in binary biomolecular coatings. These coatings were constituted by fibronectin (FN), to stimulate endothelialization, and phosphorylcholine (PRC), for its hemocompatibility, which are two properties of relevance for cardiovascular applications. One-dimensional photonic crystals sustaining a Bloch surface wave were used to characterize different FN/PRC coatings deposited by a combination of adsorption and grafting processes. In particular, the label-free results permitted to quantitatively assess the mass deposited in FN adsorbed (185 ng/cm2) and grafted (160 ng/cm2). PRC binding to grafted FN coatings was also quantified, showing a coverage as low as 10 and 12 ng/cm2 for adsorbed and grafted PRC, respectively. Moreover, desorption of FN deposited by adsorption was detected and quantified upon the addition of PRC. The data obtained by the surface optical technique were complemented by water contact angle and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses. The results were in accordance with those obtained previously by qualitative and semiquantitative techniques (XPS, time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry) on several substrates (PTFE and stainless steel), confirming that grafted FN coatings show higher stability than those obtained by FN adsorption.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Sinibaldi
- Department of Basic and Applied Science for Engineering , SAPIENZA University of Rome , 00161 Rome , Italy
| | - V Montaño-Machado
- Laboratory for Biomaterials and Bioengineering (CRC-I), Department of Min-Met-Materials Engineering & CHU de Quebec Research Center , Laval University , Quebec City G1V0A6 , Canada
| | - N Danz
- Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering IOF , 07745 Jena , Germany
| | - P Munzert
- Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering IOF , 07745 Jena , Germany
| | - F Chiavaioli
- Institute of Applied Physics "Nello Carrara" (IFAC), National Research Council of Italy (CNR) , Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Firenze , Italy
| | - F Michelotti
- Department of Basic and Applied Science for Engineering , SAPIENZA University of Rome , 00161 Rome , Italy
| | - D Mantovani
- Laboratory for Biomaterials and Bioengineering (CRC-I), Department of Min-Met-Materials Engineering & CHU de Quebec Research Center , Laval University , Quebec City G1V0A6 , Canada
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20
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Hossain T, Alam MA, Rahman MA, Sharafat MK, Minami H, Gafur MA, Hoque SM, Ahmad H. Zwitterionic poly(2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl phosphorylcholine) coated mesoporous silica particles and doping with magnetic nanoparticles. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.06.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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21
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Acetti D, D'arrigo P, Giordano C, Macchi P, Servi S, Tessaro D. New Aliphatic Glycerophosphoryl-Containing Polyurethanes: Synthesis, Platelet Adhesion and Elution Cytotoxicity Studies. Int J Artif Organs 2018; 32:204-12. [DOI: 10.1177/039139880903200404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
In this study new poly(ether)urethanes (PEUs) based on aliphatic diisocyanates were synthesized with phospholipid-like residues as chain extenders. The primary objective was to prepare new polyurethanes from diisocyanates that are less toxic than the aromatic ones widely used in medical-grade polyurethanes, in order to investigate the effect of the different aromatic or aliphatic hard segment content on the final properties of the materials. Some glycerophospho residues were simultaneously introduced to enhance the hemocompatibility of these materials. Polymers were prepared by a conventional two-step solution polymerization procedure using hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) and dodecametilendiisocyanate (DDI) and poly(1,4-butanediol) with molecular weight 1000 to form prepolymers, which were subsequently polymerized with 1-glycerophosphorylcholine (1-GPC) or glycerophosphorylserine (GPS) to act as chain extenders. The reference polymers bearing 1,4-butandiol (BD) were also synthesized. The polymers obtained were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The hemocompatibility of synthesized segmented polyurethanes was preliminarily investigated by platelet-rich plasma contact studies and related scanning electron microscopy (SEM) photographs as well as by cell viability assay after cell exposure to material elutions to assess the effect of any toxic leachables coming out from the samples. Two of the polymers gave interesting results, suggesting the desirability of further investigation into their possible use in biomedical devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniela Acetti
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali e Ingegneria Chimica “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Milan - Italy
| | - Paola D'arrigo
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali e Ingegneria Chimica “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Milan - Italy
| | - Carmen Giordano
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali e Ingegneria Chimica “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Milan - Italy
| | - Piero Macchi
- Departement für Chemie und Biochemie, Universität Bern, Bern - Switzerland
| | - Stefano Servi
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali e Ingegneria Chimica “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Milan - Italy
| | - Davide Tessaro
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali e Ingegneria Chimica “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Milan - Italy
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22
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Khunsuk PO, Chawalitpong S, Sawutdeechaikul P, Palaga T, Hoven VP. Gold Nanorods Stabilized by Biocompatible and Multifunctional Zwitterionic Copolymer for Synergistic Cancer Therapy. Mol Pharm 2017; 15:164-174. [PMID: 29185337 DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00780] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
A zwitterionic copolymer between methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) and methacrylic acid (MA), PMAMPC is introduced as a potential versatile polymeric stabilizer for gold nanorods (AuNRs). The MA units in the copolymer serve as built-in feature for multiple functionalization, namely introducing additional thiol groups as active sites for binding with the AuNRs and conjugating with doxorubicin (DOX), an anticancer drug via acid-labile hydrazone linkage. The MPC units, on the other hand, provide biocompatibility and antifouling characteristics. The chemically modified PMAMPC can act as an effective stabilizer for AuNRs yielding PMAMPC-DOX-AuNRs with a fairly uniform size and shape with good colloidal stability. In vitro cytotoxicity suggested that PMAMPC can not only improve the AuNRs biocompatibility, but also decrease DOX toxicity to a certain extent. The PMAMPC-DOX-AuNRs were efficiently internalized inside cancer cells and localized in lysosomes, where DOX was presumably acid-triggered released as monitored by confocal laser scanning microscopic analysis and flow cytometry. Furthermore, the combined photothermal-chemo treatment of cancer cells using PMAMPC-DOX-AuNRs exhibited a higher therapeutic efficacy than either single treatment alone. These results suggested that the PMAMPC-DOX-AuNRs could potentially be applied in pH-triggered drug delivery for synergistic cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Phim-On Khunsuk
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University , Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
| | - Supatta Chawalitpong
- Program in Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University , Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
| | - Pritsana Sawutdeechaikul
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University , Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
| | - Tanapat Palaga
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University , Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.,Center of Excellence in Materials and Bio-interfaces, Chulalongkorn University , Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
| | - Voravee P Hoven
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University , Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.,Center of Excellence in Materials and Bio-interfaces, Chulalongkorn University , Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
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23
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Ishihara K, Mu M, Konno T. Water-soluble and amphiphilic phospholipid copolymers having 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine units for the solubilization of bioactive compounds. JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION 2017; 29:844-862. [DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2017.1377023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhiko Ishihara
- Department of Materials Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
- Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Mingwei Mu
- Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Tomohiro Konno
- Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
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24
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Johnson A, Madsen J, Chapman P, Alswieleh A, Al-Jaf O, Bao P, Hurley CR, Cartron ML, Evans SD, Hobbs JK, Hunter CN, Armes SP, Leggett GJ. Micrometre and nanometre scale patterning of binary polymer brushes, supported lipid bilayers and proteins. Chem Sci 2017; 8:4517-4526. [PMID: 28660065 PMCID: PMC5472033 DOI: 10.1039/c7sc00289k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2017] [Accepted: 04/10/2017] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Binary polymer brush patterns were fabricated via photodeprotection of an aminosilane with a photo-cleavable nitrophenyl protecting group. UV exposure of the silane film through a mask yields micrometre-scale amine-terminated regions that can be derivatised to incorporate a bromine initiator to facilitate polymer brush growth via atom transfer radical polymerisation (ATRP). Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and imaging secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) confirm that relatively thick brushes can be grown with high spatial confinement. Nanometre-scale patterns were formed by using a Lloyd's mirror interferometer to expose the nitrophenyl-protected aminosilane film. In exposed regions, protein-resistant poly(oligo(ethylene glycol)methyl ether methacrylate) (POEGMEMA) brushes were grown by ATRP and used to define channels as narrow as 141 nm into which proteins could be adsorbed. The contrast in the pattern can be inverted by (i) a simple blocking reaction after UV exposure, (ii) a second deprotection step to expose previously intact protecting groups, and (iii) subsequent brush growth via surface ATRP. Alternatively, two-component brush patterns can be formed. Exposure of a nitrophenyl-protected aminosilane layer either through a mask or to an interferogram, enables growth of an initial POEGMEMA brush. Subsequent UV exposure of the previously intact regions allows attachment of ATRP initiator sites and growth of a second poly(cysteine methacrylate) (PCysMA) brush within photolithographically-defined micrometre or nanometre scale regions. POEGMEMA brushes resist deposition of liposomes, but fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) studies confirm that liposomes readily rupture on PCysMA "corrals" defined within POEGMEMA "walls". This leads to the formation of highly mobile supported lipid bilayers that exhibit similar diffusion coefficients to lipid bilayers formed on surfaces such as glass.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Johnson
- Department of Chemistry , University of Sheffield , Brook Hill , Sheffield S3 7HF , UK .
| | - Jeppe Madsen
- Department of Chemistry , University of Sheffield , Brook Hill , Sheffield S3 7HF , UK .
| | - Paul Chapman
- Department of Chemistry , University of Sheffield , Brook Hill , Sheffield S3 7HF , UK .
- Department of Physics and Astronomy , University of Sheffield , Sheffield S3 7RH , UK
| | - Abdullah Alswieleh
- Department of Chemistry , University of Sheffield , Brook Hill , Sheffield S3 7HF , UK .
| | - Omed Al-Jaf
- Department of Chemistry , University of Sheffield , Brook Hill , Sheffield S3 7HF , UK .
| | - Peng Bao
- Molecular and Nanoscale Physics Group , School of Physics and Astronomy , University of Leeds , Leeds LS2 9JT , UK
| | - Claire R Hurley
- Department of Chemistry , University of Sheffield , Brook Hill , Sheffield S3 7HF , UK .
| | - Michaël L Cartron
- Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology , University of Sheffield , Western Bank , Sheffield S10 2TN , UK
| | - Stephen D Evans
- Molecular and Nanoscale Physics Group , School of Physics and Astronomy , University of Leeds , Leeds LS2 9JT , UK
| | - Jamie K Hobbs
- Department of Physics and Astronomy , University of Sheffield , Sheffield S3 7RH , UK
- Krebs Institute , University of Sheffield , Sheffield , South Yorkshire S10 2TN , UK
| | - C Neil Hunter
- Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology , University of Sheffield , Western Bank , Sheffield S10 2TN , UK
| | - Steven P Armes
- Department of Chemistry , University of Sheffield , Brook Hill , Sheffield S3 7HF , UK .
| | - Graham J Leggett
- Department of Chemistry , University of Sheffield , Brook Hill , Sheffield S3 7HF , UK .
- Krebs Institute , University of Sheffield , Sheffield , South Yorkshire S10 2TN , UK
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25
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Yu Y, Vancso GJ, de Beer S. Substantially enhanced stability against degrafting of zwitterionic PMPC brushes by utilizing PGMA-linked initiators. Eur Polym J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2017.02.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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26
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Jiang H, Chen D, Guo D, Wang N, Su Y, Jin X, Tong G, Zhu X. Zwitterionic gold nanorods: low toxicity and high photothermal efficacy for cancer therapy. Biomater Sci 2017; 5:686-697. [DOI: 10.1039/c6bm00918b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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27
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Zhang Z, Moxey M, Alswieleh A, Morse AJ, Lewis AL, Geoghegan M, Leggett GJ. Effect of Salt on Phosphorylcholine-based Zwitterionic Polymer Brushes. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2016; 32:5048-5057. [PMID: 27133955 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b00763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
A quantitative investigation of the responses of surface-grown biocompatible brushes of poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine) (PMPC) to different types of salt has been carried out using ellipsometry, quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) measurements, and friction force microscopy. Both cations and anions of varying valency over a wide range of concentrations were examined. Ellipsometry shows that the height of the brushes is largely independent of the ionic strength, confirming that the degree of swelling of the polymer is independent of the ionic character of the medium. In contrast, QCM measurements reveal significant changes in mass and dissipation to the PMPC brush layer, suggesting that ions bind to phosphorylcholine (PC) groups in PMPC molecules, which results in changes in the stiffness of the brush layer, and the binding affinity varies with salt type. Nanotribological measurements made using friction force microscopy show that the coefficient of friction decreases with increasing ionic strength for a variety of salts, supporting the conclusion drawn from QCM measurements. It is proposed that the binding of ions to the PMPC molecules does not change their hydration state, and hence the height of the surface-grown polymeric brushes. However, the balance of the intra- and intermolecular interactions is strongly dependent upon the ionic character of the medium between the hydrated chains, modulating the interactions between the zwitterionic PC pendant groups and, consequently, the stiffness of the PMPC molecules in the brush layer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenyu Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield , Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, United Kingdom
| | - Mark Moxey
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield , Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, United Kingdom
| | - Abdullah Alswieleh
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield , Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, United Kingdom
| | - Andrew J Morse
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield , Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, United Kingdom
| | - Andrew L Lewis
- Biocompatibles UK Ltd. , Chapman House, Farnham Business Park, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey GU9 8QL, United Kingdom
| | - Mark Geoghegan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield , Sheffield S3 7RH, United Kingdom
| | - Graham J Leggett
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield , Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, United Kingdom
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28
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Mayuri P, Bhatt A, Joseph R, Ramesh P. Effect of photografting 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate on the hemocompatibility of electrospun poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) fibroporous mats. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2016; 60:19-29. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2015.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2015] [Revised: 09/13/2015] [Accepted: 11/03/2015] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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29
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Salvage JP, Smith T, Lu T, Sanghera A, Standen G, Tang Y, Lewis AL. Synthesis, characterisation, and in vitro cellular uptake kinetics of nanoprecipitated poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine)-b-poly(2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl methacrylate) (MPC-DPA) polymeric nanoparticle micelles for nanomedicine applications. APPLIED NANOSCIENCE 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s13204-016-0520-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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30
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Salvage JP, Thom C, Lewis AL, Phillips GJ, Lloyd AW. Nanoprecipitation of polymeric nanoparticle micelles based on 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) with 2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DPA), for intracellular delivery applications. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE. MATERIALS IN MEDICINE 2015; 26:150. [PMID: 25773229 PMCID: PMC4359341 DOI: 10.1007/s10856-015-5480-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2015] [Accepted: 03/01/2015] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
Biodistribution of nanoparticle-based intracellular delivery systems is mediated primarily by particle size and physicochemical properties. As such, overcoming the rapid removal of these by the reticuloendothelial system remains a significant challenge. To date, a number of copolymer nanoparticle systems based on 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) with 2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DPA), displaying biomimetic and pH responsive properties, have been published, however these have been predominately polymersome based, whilst micelle systems have remained relatively unexplored. This study utilised nanoprecipitation to investigate the effects of solvent and buffer choice upon micelle size and polydispersity, and found using methanol produced monodisperse micelles of circa 70 nm diameter, whilst ethanol produced polydisperse systems with nanoparticles of circa 128 nm diameter. The choice of aqueous buffer, dialysis of the systems, extended storage, and exposure to a wide temperature range (5-70 °C) had no significant effect on micelle size, and the systems were highly resistant to dilution, indicating excellent colloidal stability. Optimisation of the nanoprecipitation process, post precipitation, was investigated, and model drugs successfully loaded whilst maintaining system stability. Subsequent in vitro studies suggested that the micelles were of negligible cellular toxicity, and an apparent cellular uptake was observed via confocal laser scanning microscopy. This paper presents the first report of an optimised nanoprecipitation methodology for the formation of MPC-DPA nanoparticle micelles, and in doing so achieved monodisperse systems with the size and physicochemical characteristics seen as desirable for long circulating therapeutic delivery vehicles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonathan P Salvage
- School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Huxley Building, Lewes Road, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, UK,
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31
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Garapaty A, Champion JA. Non-covalent phosphorylcholine coating reduces protein adsorption and phagocytic uptake of microparticles. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:13814-7. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc03459k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Phosphorylcholine co-polymer was assembled on model polystyrene microparticles through a simple, widely-applicable ethanol coating process. The coating rendered particles resistant to protein adsorption and phagocytosis by macrophages, making it useful for a range of biological applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anusha Garapaty
- School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering
- Georgia Institute of Technology
- Atlanta
- USA
| | - Julie A. Champion
- School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering
- Georgia Institute of Technology
- Atlanta
- USA
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32
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Dang Y, Xing CM, Quan M, Wang YB, Zhang SP, Shi SQ, Gong YK. Substrate independent coating formation and anti-biofouling performance improvement of mussel inspired polydopamine. J Mater Chem B 2015; 3:4181-4190. [DOI: 10.1039/c5tb00341e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Anti-biofouling performance of mussel inspired polydopamine coating can be improved significantly by simple coordination, oxidation, heating or grafting treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Dang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- P. R. China
| | - Cheng-Mei Xing
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- P. R. China
| | - Miao Quan
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- P. R. China
| | - Yan-Bing Wang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- P. R. China
| | - Shi-Ping Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- P. R. China
| | - Su-Qing Shi
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- P. R. China
| | - Yong-Kuan Gong
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- P. R. China
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Hemocompatibility and film stability improvement of crosslinkable MPC copolymer coated polypropylene hollow fiber membrane. J Memb Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2013.10.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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35
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Nishigochi S, Ishigami T, Maruyama T, Hao Y, Ohmukai Y, Iwasaki Y, Matsuyama H. Improvement of Antifouling Properties of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Hollow Fiber Membranes by Simple Dip Coating of Phosphorylcholine Copolymer via Hydrophobic Interactions. Ind Eng Chem Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ie404094t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shu Nishigochi
- Center
for Membrane and Film Technology, Department of Chemical Science and
Engineering, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai, Nada, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Toru Ishigami
- Center
for Membrane and Film Technology, Department of Chemical Science and
Engineering, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai, Nada, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Tatsuo Maruyama
- Center
for Membrane and Film Technology, Department of Chemical Science and
Engineering, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai, Nada, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Yan Hao
- Center
for Membrane and Film Technology, Department of Chemical Science and
Engineering, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai, Nada, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Yoshikage Ohmukai
- Center
for Membrane and Film Technology, Department of Chemical Science and
Engineering, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai, Nada, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Yasuhiko Iwasaki
- Department
of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials
and Bioengineering, Kansai University, Osaka 564-8680, Japan
| | - Hideto Matsuyama
- Center
for Membrane and Film Technology, Department of Chemical Science and
Engineering, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai, Nada, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
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Abstract
The contact of any biomaterial with blood gives rise to multiple pathophysiologic defensive mechanisms such as activation of the coagulation cascade, platelet adhesion and activation of the complement system and leukocytes. The reduction of these events is of crucial importance for the successful clinical performance of a cardiovascular device. This can be achieved by improving the hemocompatibility of the device materials or by pharmacologic inhibition of the key enzymes responsible for the activation of the cascade reactions, or a combination of both. Different strategies have been developed during the last 20 years, and this article attempts to review the most significant, by dividing them into three main categories: bioinert or biopassive, biomimetic and bioactive strategies. With regard to bioactive strategies, particular attention is given to heparin immobilization and recent related technologies. References from both scientific literature and commercial sites are provided. Future development and studies are suggested.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Cristina Tanzi
- Politecnico di Milano, Bioengineering Department, P.zza L. da Vinci, Milano, Italy.
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37
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Lopez-Donaire ML, Santerre JP. Surface modifying oligomers used to functionalize polymeric surfaces: Consideration of blood contact applications. J Appl Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/app.40328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Luisa Lopez-Donaire
- Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering; University of Toronto; Ontario Canada
- Faculty of Dentistry; University of Toronto; Ontario M5G 1G6 Canada
| | - J. Paul Santerre
- Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering; University of Toronto; Ontario Canada
- Faculty of Dentistry; University of Toronto; Ontario M5G 1G6 Canada
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38
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FABRICATION AND ANTICOAGULATION PROPERTIES OF CELL OUTER MEMBRANES MIMETIC ON GLUTARALDEHYDE-CROSSLINKED CHITOSAN. ACTA POLYM SIN 2013. [DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1105.2013.13153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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39
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Yu X, Yang X, Horte S, Kizhakkedathu JN, Brooks DE. ATRP synthesis of poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl choline phosphate): a multivalent universal biomembrane adhesive. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:6831-3. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc41895b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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40
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Iwasaki Y, Ishihara K. Cell membrane-inspired phospholipid polymers for developing medical devices with excellent biointerfaces. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF ADVANCED MATERIALS 2012; 13:064101. [PMID: 27877525 PMCID: PMC5099758 DOI: 10.1088/1468-6996/13/6/064101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 164] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2012] [Revised: 10/18/2012] [Accepted: 09/06/2012] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
This review article describes fundamental aspects of cell membrane-inspired phospholipid polymers and their usefulness in the development of medical devices. Since the early 1990s, polymers composed of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) units have been considered in the preparation of biomaterials. MPC polymers can provide an artificial cell membrane structure at the surface and serve as excellent biointerfaces between artificial and biological systems. They have also been applied in the surface modification of some medical devices including long-term implantable artificial organs. An MPC polymer biointerface can suppress unfavorable biological reactions such as protein adsorption and cell adhesion - in other words, specific biomolecules immobilized on an MPC polymer surface retain their original functions. MPC polymers are also being increasingly used for creating biointerfaces with artificial cell membrane structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasuhiko Iwasaki
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials and Bioengineering, Kansai University, 3-3-35 Yamate-cho, Suita-shi, Osaka, 564–8680, Japan
| | - Kazuhiko Ishihara
- Department of Materials Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113–8656, Japan
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41
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Yang R, Gleason KK. Ultrathin antifouling coatings with stable surface zwitterionic functionality by initiated chemical vapor deposition (iCVD). LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2012; 28:12266-12274. [PMID: 22873558 DOI: 10.1021/la302059s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Antifouling thin films of poly[N,N-dimethyl-N-methacryloxyethyl-N-(3-sulfopropyl)-co-2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate-co-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate] (PDDE) were synthesized via a substrate-independent and all-dry-initiated chemical vapor deposition (iCVD) technique followed by a diffusion-limited vapor-phase reaction with 1,3-propane sultone. Coated surfaces exhibited very low absorption of various foulants including bovine serum albumin (BSA), humic acid (HA), and sodium alginate (SA), as measured with the quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D). The fouling by humic acid was dependent on the presence of divalent cations such as Ca(2+). Both depth profiling and angle-resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements indicated that the zwitterionic groups were highly concentrated in the top ~3 nm of the film. The contact angle measurements revealed a limited degree of surface chain reorganization upon contacting water. The dynamic contact angles remained unchanged after 100 days of storage in air, indicating the stability of the interface. The coating was substrate-independent, and the film was conformal on surface nanostructures including trenches, reverse osmosis membranes, and electrospun nanofiber mats.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong Yang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
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42
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Chen X, Parelkar SS, Henchey E, Schneider S, Emrick T. PolyMPC–Doxorubicin Prodrugs. Bioconjug Chem 2012; 23:1753-63. [DOI: 10.1021/bc200667s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiangji Chen
- Polymer Science & Engineering Department, 120 Governors Drive, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, United States
| | - Sangram S. Parelkar
- Polymer Science & Engineering Department, 120 Governors Drive, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, United States
| | - Elizabeth Henchey
- Pioneer Valley Life Sciences Institute, 3601 Main Street, Springfield,
Massachusetts 01199, United States
| | - Sallie Schneider
- Pioneer Valley Life Sciences Institute, 3601 Main Street, Springfield,
Massachusetts 01199, United States
| | - Todd Emrick
- Polymer Science & Engineering Department, 120 Governors Drive, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, United States
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43
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Iwasaki Y, Matsumoto A, Yusa SI. Optimized molecular structure of photoreactive biocompatible block copolymers for surface modification of metal substrates. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2012; 4:3254-3260. [PMID: 22639819 DOI: 10.1021/am3006065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine)-b-poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphate-co-2-cinnamoyloxyethyl methacrylate) (PMPC-b-P(MPA/CMA)) was prepared by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT)-controlled radical polymerization. The block copolymers were coated on stainless steel (SUS316L) and other metal substrates, and then the surface was subsequently irradiated with UV light. The wettability of a specimen surface treated with a block copolymer was improved in comparison with that of an untreated SUS316L plate. From X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) data, it was clear that the P(MPA/CMA) block worked as a binding site on the SUS316L surface. The surface density of the block copolymer-immobilized SUS316L surface was influenced by the molecular weight of the PMPC block. The stability of the immobilized layer was improved by UV irradiation, which induced intermolecular dimerization of the CMA. In addition to the SUS316L surface, various other metal surfaces could be modified by surface immobilization of block copolymers. Serum protein adsorption and fibroblast adhesion were effectively reduced by surface immobilization of block copolymers with optimal molecular weight of PMPC block. The nonfouling property was preserved after 1 week of cell cultivation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasuhiko Iwasaki
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials and Bioengineering, Kansai University , 3-3-35 Yamate-cho, Suita-shi, Osaka 564-8680, Japan
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Cao Y, Liu J, Zhong R, Yu Q, Wang H. Surface modification of PBT nonwoven fabrics used for blood filtration and their blood compatibility study. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012; 40:317-25. [DOI: 10.3109/10731199.2012.657206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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45
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Lau KA, Ren C, Park SH, Szleifer I, Messersmith PB. An experimental-theoretical analysis of protein adsorption on peptidomimetic polymer brushes. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2012; 28:2288-98. [PMID: 22107438 PMCID: PMC3269508 DOI: 10.1021/la203905g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
Surface-grafted water-soluble polymer brushes are being intensely investigated for preventing protein adsorption to improve biomedical device function, prevent marine fouling, and enable applications in biosensing and tissue engineering. In this contribution, we present an experimental-theoretical analysis of a peptidomimetic polymer brush system with regard to the critical brush density required for preventing protein adsorption at varying chain lengths. A mussel adhesive-inspired DOPA-Lys (DOPA = 3,4-dihydroxy-phenylalanine; Lys = lysine) pentapeptide surface grafting motif enabled aqueous deposition of our peptidomimetic polypeptoid brushes over a wide range of chain densities. Critical densities of 0.88 nm(-2) for a relatively short polypeptoid 10-mer to 0.42 nm(-2) for a 50-mer were identified from measurements of protein adsorption. The experiments were also compared with the protein adsorption isotherms predicted by a molecular theory. Excellent agreements in terms of both the polymer brush structure and the critical chain density were obtained. Furthermore, atomic force microscopy (AFM) imaging is shown to be useful in verifying the critical brush density for preventing protein adsorption. The present coanalysis of experimental and theoretical results demonstrates the significance of characterizing the critical brush density in evaluating the performance of an antifouling polymer brush system. The high fidelity of the agreement between the experiments and molecular theory also indicate that the theoretical approach presented can aid in the practical design of antifouling polymer brush systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- K.H. Aaron Lau
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
| | - Chunlai Ren
- National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
| | - Sung Hyun Park
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
| | - Igal Szleifer
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
| | - Phillip B. Messersmith
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Institute for Bionanotechnology in Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
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Worthley CH, Constantopoulos KT, Ginic-Markovic M, Pillar RJ, Matisons JG, Clarke S. Surface modification of commercial cellulose acetate membranes using surface-initiated polymerization of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate to improve membrane surface biofouling resistance. J Memb Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.09.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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48
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Gong M, Wang YB, Li M, Hu BH, Gong YK. Fabrication and hemocompatibility of cell outer membrane mimetic surfaces on chitosan by layer by layer assembly with polyanion bearing phosphorylcholine groups. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2011; 85:48-55. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.10.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2010] [Revised: 10/29/2010] [Accepted: 10/30/2010] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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49
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Zhang Z, Morse AJ, Armes SP, Lewis AL, Geoghegan M, Leggett GJ. Effect of brush thickness and solvent composition on the friction force response of poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethylphosphorylcholine) brushes. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2011; 27:2514-2521. [PMID: 21319847 DOI: 10.1021/la1043848] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
The frictional properties of poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethylphosphorylcholine) (PMPC) brushes grown from planar silicon surfaces by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) have been characterized using in situ friction force microscopy (FFM). The dry thicknesses of the PMPC brushes ranged from 20 to 421 nm. For brush layers with dry thicknesses greater than ca. 100 nm, the coefficient of friction decreased with increasing film thickness. For shorter brushes, the coefficient of friction varied little with brush thickness. We hypothesize that the amount of bound solvent increases as the brush length increases, causing the osmotic pressure to increase and yielding a reduced tendency for the brush layer to deform under applied load. A comparison of the force-displacement plots acquired for various PMPC brushes under water supports this hypothesis, since a greater repulsive force is measured for thicker brushes. FFM was also used to investigate the well-known co-nonsolvency behavior exhibited by PMPC chains. For a PMPC brush layer of 307 nm dry thickness, the friction force was determined as a function of the volume fraction of alcohol in alcohol/water mixtures. Unlike a previous macroscopic study, a significant increase in the coefficient of friction was observed for ethanol/water mixtures at a volume fraction of 90%. This is attributed to brush collapse due to co-nonsolvency, leading to loss of hydration of the brush chains and hence substantially reduced lubrication. Force measurements normal to the surface indicate much greater hysteresis between approaching and retraction curves under co-nonsolvency conditions. However, no such effect was observed for 2-propanol/water and methanol/water mixtures over a wide range of volume fractions, in agreement with recent ellipsometric studies of PMPC brushes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenyu Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield , Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, U.K
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50
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Bhuchar N, Deng Z, Ishihara K, Narain R. Detailed study of the reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer polymerization and co-polymerization of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine. Polym Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/c0py00300j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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