1
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Anderson CF, Chakroun RW, Grimmett ME, Domalewski CJ, Wang F, Cui H. Collagen-Binding Peptide-Enabled Supramolecular Hydrogel Design for Improved Organ Adhesion and Sprayable Therapeutic Delivery. NANO LETTERS 2022; 22:4182-4191. [PMID: 35522052 PMCID: PMC9844543 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c00967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
Spraying serves as an attractive, minimally invasive means of administering hydrogels for localized delivery, particularly due to high-throughput deposition of therapeutic depots over an entire target site of uneven surfaces. However, it remains a great challenge to design systems capable of rapid gelation after shear-thinning during spraying and adhering to coated tissues in wet, physiological environments. We report here on the use of a collagen-binding peptide to enable a supramolecular design of a biocompatible, bioadhesive, and sprayable hydrogel for sustained release of therapeutics. After spraying, the designed peptide amphiphile-based supramolecular filaments exhibit fast, physical cross-linking under physiological conditions. Our ex vivo studies suggest that the hydrogelator strongly adheres to the wet surfaces of multiple organs, and the extent of binding to collagen influences release kinetics from the gel. We envision that the sprayable organ-adhesive hydrogel can serve to enhance the efficacy of incorporated therapeutics for many biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caleb F Anderson
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
| | - Rami W Chakroun
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Maria E Grimmett
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
| | - Christopher J Domalewski
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
| | - Feihu Wang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
| | - Honggang Cui
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
- Department of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States
- Center for Nanomedicine, The Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, United States
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2
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Integrin and syndecan binding peptide-conjugated alginate hydrogel for modulation of nucleus pulposus cell phenotype. Biomaterials 2021; 277:121113. [PMID: 34492582 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2021.121113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2021] [Revised: 08/17/2021] [Accepted: 08/27/2021] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Biomaterial based strategies have been widely explored to preserve and restore the juvenile phenotype of cells of the nucleus pulposus (NP) in degenerated intervertebral discs (IVD). With aging and maturation, NP cells lose their ability to produce necessary extracellular matrix and proteoglycans, accelerating disc degeneration. Previous studies have shown that integrin or syndecan binding peptide motifs from laminin can induce NP cells from degenerative human discs to re-express juvenile NP-specific cell phenotype and biosynthetic activity. Here, we engineered alginate hydrogels to present integrin- and syndecan-binding peptides alone or in combination (cyclic RGD and AG73, respectively) to introduce bioactive features into the alginate gels. We demonstrated human NP cells cultured upon and within alginate hydrogels presented with cRGD and AG73 peptides exhibited higher cell viability, biosynthetic activity, and NP-specific protein expression over alginate alone. Moreover, the combination of the two peptide motifs elicited markers of the NP-specific cell phenotype, including N-Cadherin, despite differences in cell morphology and multicellular cluster formation between 2D and 3D cultures. These results represent a promising step toward understanding how distinct adhesive peptides can be combined to guide NP cell fate. In the future, these insights may be useful to rationally design hydrogels for NP cell-transplantation based therapies for IVD degeneration.
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3
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Wang L, Jiao L, Pang S, Yan P, Wang X, Qiu T. The Development of Design and Manufacture Techniques for Bioresorbable Coronary Artery Stents. MICROMACHINES 2021; 12:mi12080990. [PMID: 34442612 PMCID: PMC8398368 DOI: 10.3390/mi12080990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2021] [Revised: 08/18/2021] [Accepted: 08/18/2021] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading killer of humans worldwide. Bioresorbable polymeric stents have attracted a great deal of interest because they can treat CAD without producing long-term complications. Bioresorbable polymeric stents (BMSs) have undergone a sustainable revolution in terms of material processing, mechanical performance, biodegradability and manufacture techniques. Biodegradable polymers and copolymers have been widely studied as potential material candidates for bioresorbable stents. It is a great challenge to find a reasonable balance between the mechanical properties and degradation behavior of bioresorbable polymeric stents. Surface modification and drug-coating methods are generally used to improve biocompatibility and drug loading performance, which are decisive factors for the safety and efficacy of bioresorbable stents. Traditional stent manufacture techniques include etching, micro-electro discharge machining, electroforming, die-casting and laser cutting. The rapid development of 3D printing has brought continuous innovation and the wide application of biodegradable materials, which provides a novel technique for the additive manufacture of bioresorbable stents. This review aims to describe the problems regarding and the achievements of biodegradable stents from their birth to the present and discuss potential difficulties and challenges in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Wang
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, No. 5 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China; (L.W.); (S.P.)
| | - Li Jiao
- Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for Advanced Machining Beijing Institute of Technology, No. 5 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China; (L.J.); (P.Y.); (X.W.)
| | - Shuoshuo Pang
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, No. 5 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China; (L.W.); (S.P.)
| | - Pei Yan
- Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for Advanced Machining Beijing Institute of Technology, No. 5 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China; (L.J.); (P.Y.); (X.W.)
| | - Xibin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for Advanced Machining Beijing Institute of Technology, No. 5 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China; (L.J.); (P.Y.); (X.W.)
| | - Tianyang Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for Advanced Machining Beijing Institute of Technology, No. 5 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China; (L.J.); (P.Y.); (X.W.)
- Correspondence:
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4
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Rani A, De Leon-Rodriguez LM, Kavianinia I, McGillivray DJ, Williams DE, Brimble MA. Synthesis and characterization of mono S-lipidated peptide hydrogels: a platform for the preparation of reactive oxygen species responsive materials. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:3665-3677. [PMID: 33908574 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00355k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In this work we report the synthesis of mono lipidated peptides containing a 3-mercaptopropionate linker in the N-terminus by means of a photoinitiated thiol-ene reaction (S-lipidation). We evaluate the self-assembling and hydrogelation properties of a library of mono S-lipidated peptides containing lipid chains of various lengths and demonstrate that hydrogelation was driven by a balance between the lipid chain's hydrophobicity and the peptide's facial hydrophobicity. We further postulate that a simple calculation using estimated values of log D could be used as a predictor of hydrogelation when designing similar systems. A mono S-lipidated peptide containing a short lipid chain that formed hydrogels was fully characterized and a mechanism for the peptide hydrogelation developed. Finally, we demonstrate that the presence of the thioether group in the mono S-lipidated peptide hydrogels, which is a feature lacking in conventional N-acyl lipidated systems, enables the controlled disassembly of the gel via oxidation to the sulfoxide by reactive oxygen species in accordance with a hydrophobicity-modulated strategy. Thus, we conclude that mono S-lipidated peptide hydrogels constitute a novel and simple tool for the development of tissue engineering and targeted drug delivery applications of diseases with overexpression of reactive oxygen species (e.g. degenerative and metabolic diseases, and cancers).
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Affiliation(s)
- Aakanksha Rani
- School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, 23 Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand. and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, 3A Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand and MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, New Zealand
| | - Luis M De Leon-Rodriguez
- School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, 23 Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand.
| | - Iman Kavianinia
- School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, 23 Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand. and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, 3A Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand and MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, New Zealand and Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, The University of Auckland, 3A Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand
| | - Duncan J McGillivray
- School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, 23 Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand. and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, 3A Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand and MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, New Zealand
| | - David E Williams
- School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, 23 Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand. and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, 3A Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand and MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, New Zealand
| | - Margaret A Brimble
- School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, 23 Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand. and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, 3A Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand and MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, New Zealand and Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, The University of Auckland, 3A Symonds St., Auckland 1010, New Zealand
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5
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Distaffen HE, Jones CW, Abraham BL, Nilsson BL. Multivalent display of chemical signals on
self‐assembled
peptide scaffolds. Pept Sci (Hoboken) 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/pep2.24224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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6
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Clemons TD, Stupp SI. Design of materials with supramolecular polymers. Prog Polym Sci 2020; 111:101310. [PMID: 33082608 PMCID: PMC7560124 DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2020.101310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2020] [Revised: 10/07/2020] [Accepted: 10/10/2020] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
One hundred years ago Hermann Staudinger was strongly criticized by his scientific peers for his macromolecular hypothesis, but today it is hard to imagine a world without polymers. His hypothesis described polymers as macromolecules composed of large numbers of structural units connected by covalent bonds. In the 1990s the concept of supramolecular polymers emerged in the scientific literature as discrete entities of large molar mass comparable to that of classical polymers but built through non-covalent bonds among monomers. Supramolecular polymers exist in biological systems, and potentially blend the physical properties of covalent polymers with unique features such as high degrees of internal order within the polymeric structure, defined shapes, and novel dynamics. This trend article provides a summary of seminal contributions in supramolecular polymerization and provides recent examples from the Stupp laboratory to demonstrate the potential applications of an exciting class of materials composed fully or partially of supramolecular polymers. In closing, we provide our perspective on future opportunities provided by this field at the onset of a second century of polymers. It is our objective here to demonstrate that this second century could be as prosperous, if not more so, than the preceding one.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tristan D Clemons
- Simpson Querrey Institute, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL. 60611 USA
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA
| | - Samuel I Stupp
- Simpson Querrey Institute, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL. 60611 USA
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA
- Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA
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7
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Farnoud AM. Nano-bio interactions in drug delivery. Phys Biol 2020; 17:050201. [PMID: 32668425 DOI: 10.1088/1478-3975/aba63b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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8
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Xiong B, Chen Z, Yin X, Wang Y, Jiang H, Zhu J. Diffusion behavior of peptide amphiphiles containing different numbers of alkyl tails at a hydrophobic solid-liquid interface: single molecule tracking investigation. SOFT MATTER 2020; 16:4444-4450. [PMID: 32323701 DOI: 10.1039/d0sm00447b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Using the single molecule tracking technique, the diffusion behavior of peptide amphiphiles (PAs) with different numbers of alkyl tails at a hydrophobic solid-liquid interface has been investigated. The effect of the number of alkyl tails of PAs on molecular trajectories at the hydrophobic solid-liquid interface has been systematically studied. PA molecules display an intermittent motion consisting of immobilization and hopping processes, which has been well simulated by the continuous time random walk (CTRW) model. The results reveal that the hydrophobic interaction between the PAs and hydrophobic surface plays an important role in the diffusion behavior of PAs. Increasing the number of alkyl tails in PAs systematically reduces the mobility of PAs on the hydrophobic surface. Moreover, the diffusion behavior of PAs at the hydrophobic interface also shows pH dependence. A decrease in pH is beneficial to the motion of all PAs on the hydrophobic surface, which can be ascribed to the protonation of PAs in acidic solutions. Therefore, the hydrophobic interaction is crucial to the transport of peptide amphiphiles at hydrophobic interfaces which would be important for the design of peptides in biological applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bijin Xiong
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Zhenxian Chen
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Xiaoyan Yin
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Yingying Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
| | - Hao Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Jintao Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
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9
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Chakroun RW, Sneider A, Anderson CF, Wang F, Wu P, Wirtz D, Cui H. Supramolecular Design of Unsymmetric Reverse Bolaamphiphiles for Cell‐Sensitive Hydrogel Degradation and Drug Release. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201913087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rami W. Chakroun
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
| | - Alexandra Sneider
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
| | - Caleb F. Anderson
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
| | - Feihu Wang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
| | - Pei‐Hsun Wu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
- Department of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine 400 North Broadway Baltimore MD 21231 USA
| | - Denis Wirtz
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
- Department of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine 400 North Broadway Baltimore MD 21231 USA
| | - Honggang Cui
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
- Department of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine 400 North Broadway Baltimore MD 21231 USA
- Center for Nanomedicine The Wilmer Eye Institute Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine USA
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10
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Chakroun RW, Sneider A, Anderson CF, Wang F, Wu P, Wirtz D, Cui H. Supramolecular Design of Unsymmetric Reverse Bolaamphiphiles for Cell‐Sensitive Hydrogel Degradation and Drug Release. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:4434-4442. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201913087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2019] [Revised: 12/02/2019] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rami W. Chakroun
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
| | - Alexandra Sneider
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
| | - Caleb F. Anderson
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
| | - Feihu Wang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
| | - Pei‐Hsun Wu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
- Department of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine 400 North Broadway Baltimore MD 21231 USA
| | - Denis Wirtz
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
- Department of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine 400 North Broadway Baltimore MD 21231 USA
| | - Honggang Cui
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Institute for NanoBiotechnology The Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 USA
- Department of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine 400 North Broadway Baltimore MD 21231 USA
- Center for Nanomedicine The Wilmer Eye Institute Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine USA
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11
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Anderson CF, Chakroun RW, Su H, Mitrut RE, Cui H. Interface-Enrichment-Induced Instability and Drug-Loading-Enhanced Stability in Inhalable Delivery of Supramolecular Filaments. ACS NANO 2019; 13:12957-12968. [PMID: 31651153 PMCID: PMC7043235 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b05556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
Filamentous microorganisms traveling in aerosol particles display enhanced deposition and retention in the lungs. Inspired by this shape-related biological effect, we report here on the use of supramolecular filaments as potential inhalable drug carriers within aerosols via jet nebulization. We found that the peptide design and supramolecular stability play a crucial role in the interfacial stability and aerosolization properties of the supramolecular filaments. Monomeric units with a positively charged C-terminus produced filaments with reduced aerosol stability, promoting morphological changes after nebulization. Conversely, having a neutral or negatively charged terminus yielded filaments with enhanced stability, where supramolecular integrity is maintained with only reduced length. Our results suggest that molecular enrichment at the air-liquid interface during nebulization is the primary factor to deplete the monomeric peptide amphiphiles in solution, accounting for the observed morphological disruption/transitions. Importantly, encapsulation of drugs and dyes within filaments notably stabilize their supramolecular structure during nebulization, and the loaded filaments exhibit a linear release profile from a nebulizer device. We envision the use of this supramolecular carrier system as an effective platform for the inhalation-based treatment of many lung diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caleb F. Anderson
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
| | - Rami W. Chakroun
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
| | - Hao Su
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
| | - Roxana E. Mitrut
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
| | - Honggang Cui
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for NanoBioTechnology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
- Department of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States
- Center for Nanomedicine, The Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 400 North Broadway, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, United States
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12
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Monolayer surface chemistry enables 2-colour single molecule localisation microscopy of adhesive ligands and adhesion proteins. Nat Commun 2018; 9:3320. [PMID: 30127420 PMCID: PMC6102261 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05837-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2017] [Accepted: 07/30/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Nanofabricated and nanopatterned surfaces have revealed the sensitivity of cell adhesion to nanoscale variations in the spacing of adhesive ligands such as the tripeptide arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD). To date, surface characterisation and cell adhesion are often examined in two separate experiments so that the localisation of ligands and adhesion proteins cannot be combined in the same image. Here we developed self-assembled monolayer chemistry for indium tin oxide (ITO) surfaces for single molecule localisation microscopy (SMLM). Cell adhesion and spreading were sensitive to average RGD spacing. At low average RGD spacing, a threshold exists of 0.8 RGD peptides per µm2 that tether cells to the substratum but this does not enable formation of focal adhesions. These findings suggest that cells can sense and engage single adhesive ligands but ligand clustering is required for cell spreading. Thus, our data reveal subtle differences in adhesion biology that may be obscured in ensemble measurements. To date, the precise localisation of ligands and adhesion proteins are determined in two parallel characterization setups. Here, the authors report a self-assembled monolayer chemistry for indium tin oxide surfaces allowing single molecule localisation microscopy (SMLM) imaging of ligands and adhesion proteins in a single experiment.
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13
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Lee TH, Hirst DJ, Kulkarni K, Del Borgo MP, Aguilar MI. Exploring Molecular-Biomembrane Interactions with Surface Plasmon Resonance and Dual Polarization Interferometry Technology: Expanding the Spotlight onto Biomembrane Structure. Chem Rev 2018; 118:5392-5487. [PMID: 29793341 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The molecular analysis of biomolecular-membrane interactions is central to understanding most cellular systems but has emerged as a complex technical challenge given the complexities of membrane structure and composition across all living cells. We present a review of the application of surface plasmon resonance and dual polarization interferometry-based biosensors to the study of biomembrane-based systems using both planar mono- or bilayers or liposomes. We first describe the optical principals and instrumentation of surface plasmon resonance, including both linear and extraordinary transmission modes and dual polarization interferometry. We then describe the wide range of model membrane systems that have been developed for deposition on the chips surfaces that include planar, polymer cushioned, tethered bilayers, and liposomes. This is followed by a description of the different chemical immobilization or physisorption techniques. The application of this broad range of engineered membrane surfaces to biomolecular-membrane interactions is then overviewed and how the information obtained using these techniques enhance our molecular understanding of membrane-mediated peptide and protein function. We first discuss experiments where SPR alone has been used to characterize membrane binding and describe how these studies yielded novel insight into the molecular events associated with membrane interactions and how they provided a significant impetus to more recent studies that focus on coincident membrane structure changes during binding of peptides and proteins. We then discuss the emerging limitations of not monitoring the effects on membrane structure and how SPR data can be combined with DPI to provide significant new information on how a membrane responds to the binding of peptides and proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tzong-Hsien Lee
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Biomedicine Discovery Institute , Monash University , Clayton , VIC 3800 , Australia
| | - Daniel J Hirst
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Biomedicine Discovery Institute , Monash University , Clayton , VIC 3800 , Australia
| | - Ketav Kulkarni
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Biomedicine Discovery Institute , Monash University , Clayton , VIC 3800 , Australia
| | - Mark P Del Borgo
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Biomedicine Discovery Institute , Monash University , Clayton , VIC 3800 , Australia
| | - Marie-Isabel Aguilar
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Biomedicine Discovery Institute , Monash University , Clayton , VIC 3800 , Australia
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14
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Zaldivar G, Samad MB, Conda-Sheridan M, Tagliazucchi M. Self-assembly of model short triblock amphiphiles in dilute solution. SOFT MATTER 2018; 14:3171-3181. [PMID: 29645060 DOI: 10.1039/c8sm00096d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
In this work, a molecular theory is used to study the self-assembly of short diblock and triblock amphiphiles, with head-tail and head-linker-tail structures, respectively. The theory was used to systematically explore the effects of the molecular architecture and the affinity of the solvent for the linker and tail blocks on the relative stability of the different nanostructures formed by the amphiphiles in dilute solution, which include spherical micelles, cylindrical fibers and planar lamellas. Moreover, the theory predicts that each of these nanostructures can adopt two different types of internal organization: (i) normal nanostructures with a core composed of tail segments and a corona composed of head segments, and (ii) nanostructures with a core formed by linker segments and a corona formed by tail and head segments. The theory predicts the occurrence of a transition from micelle to fiber to lamella when increasing the length of the tail or the linker blocks, which is in qualitative agreement with the geometric packing theory and with experiments in the literature. The theory also predicts a transition from micelle to fiber to lamella as the affinity of the solvent for the tail or linker block is decreased. This result is also in qualitative agreement with experiments in the literature but cannot be explained in terms of the geometric packing theory. The molecular theory provides an explanation for this result in terms of the competition between solvophobic attractions among segments in the core and steric repulsions between segments in the corona for the different types of self-assembled nanostructures.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Zaldivar
- INQUIMAE-CONICET and DQIAQF, University of Buenos Aires, School of Sciences, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1428EHA, Argentina.
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15
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Edwards-Gayle CJC, Hamley IW. Self-assembly of bioactive peptides, peptide conjugates, and peptide mimetic materials. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 15:5867-5876. [PMID: 28661532 DOI: 10.1039/c7ob01092c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Molecular self-assembly is a multi-disciplinary field of research, with potential chemical and biological applications. One of the main driving forces of self-assembly is molecular amphiphilicity, which can drive formation of complex and stable nanostructures. Self-assembling peptide and peptide conjugates have attracted great attention due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability and biofunctionality. Understanding assembly enables the better design of peptide amphiphiles which may form useful and functional nanostructures. This review covers self-assembly of amphiphilic peptides and peptide mimetic materials, as well as their potential applications.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ian W Hamley
- Department of Chemistry, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 6AD, UK.
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Travaglini L, Giordano C, D'Annibale A, Gubitosi M, di Gregorio MC, Schillén K, Stefanucci A, Mollica A, Pavel NV, Galantini L. Twisted nanoribbons from a RGD-bearing cholic acid derivative. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2017; 159:183-190. [PMID: 28787634 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.07.084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2017] [Revised: 07/05/2017] [Accepted: 07/29/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In light of the biomedical interest for self-assembling amphiphiles bearing the tripeptide Arg-Gly-Gly (RGD), a cholic acid derivative was synthesized by introducing an aromatic moiety on the steroidal skeleton and the RGD sequence on the carboxylic function of its chain 17-24, thus forming a peptide amphiphile with the unconventional rigid amphiphilic structure of bile salts. In aqueous solution, the compound self-assembled into long twisted ribbons characterized by a very low degree of polydispersity in terms of width (≈25nm), thickness (≈4.5nm) and pitch (≈145nm). It was proposed that in the ribbon the molecules are arranged in a bilayer structure with the aromatic moieties in the interior, strongly involved in the intermolecular interaction, whereas the RGD residues are located at the bilayer-water interface. The nanostructure is significantly different from those generally provided by RGD-containing amphiphiles with the conventional peptide-tail structure, for which fibers with a circular cross-section were observed, and successfully tested as scaffolds for tissue regeneration. From previous work on the use of this kind of nanostructures, it is known that features like morphology, rigidity, epitope spacing and periodicity are important factors that dramatically affect cell adhesion and signaling. Within this context, the reported results demonstrate that bile salt-based peptide surfactants are promising building blocks in the preparation of non-trivial RGD-decorated nanoaggregates with well-defined morphologies and epitope distributions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leana Travaglini
- Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
| | - Cesare Giordano
- Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, CNR, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Andrea D'Annibale
- Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
| | - Marta Gubitosi
- Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
| | | | - Karin Schillén
- Division of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Center for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lund University, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden
| | - Azzurra Stefanucci
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Chieti-Pescara "G. d'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy
| | - Adriano Mollica
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Chieti-Pescara "G. d'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy
| | - Nicolae Viorel Pavel
- Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
| | - Luciano Galantini
- Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.
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Cheetham AG, Lin YA, Lin R, Cui H. Molecular design and synthesis of self-assembling camptothecin drug amphiphiles. Acta Pharmacol Sin 2017; 38:874-884. [PMID: 28260797 PMCID: PMC5520181 DOI: 10.1038/aps.2016.151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2016] [Accepted: 11/14/2016] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The conjugation of small molecular hydrophobic anticancer drugs onto a short peptide with overall hydrophilicity to create self-assembling drug amphiphiles offers a new prodrug strategy, producing well-defined, discrete nanostructures with a high and quantitative drug loading. Here we show the detailed synthesis procedure and how the molecular structure can influence the synthesis of the self-assembling prodrugs and the physicochemical properties of their assemblies. A series of camptothecin-based drug amphiphiles were synthesized via combined solid- and solution-phase synthetic techniques, and the physicochemical properties of their self-assembled nanostructures were probed using a number of imaging and spectroscopic techniques. We found that the number of incorporated drug molecules strongly influences the rate at which the drug amphiphiles are formed, exerting a steric hindrance toward any additional drugs to be conjugated and necessitating extended reaction time. The choice of peptide sequence was found to affect the solubility of the conjugates and, by extension, the critical aggregation concentration and contour length of the filamentous nanostructures formed. In the design of self-assembling drug amphiphiles, the number of conjugated drug molecules and the choice of peptide sequence have significant effects on the nanostructures formed. These observations may allow the fine-tuning of the physicochemical properties for specific drug delivery applications, ie systemic vs local delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrew G Cheetham
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Chemistry and Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA
- Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA
| | - Yi-an Lin
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Chemistry and Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA
- Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA
| | - Ran Lin
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Chemistry and Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA
- Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA
| | - Honggang Cui
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Chemistry and Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA
- Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA
- Department of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
- Center for Nanomedicine, The Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
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18
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Samad MB, Chhonker YS, Contreras JI, McCarthy A, McClanahan MM, Murry DJ, Conda-Sheridan M. Developing Polyamine-Based Peptide Amphiphiles with Tunable Morphology and Physicochemical Properties. Macromol Biosci 2017; 17. [DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201700096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2017] [Revised: 04/05/2017] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mehdi Bin Samad
- College of Pharmacy; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences; University of Nebraska Medical Center; Omaha NE 68198-6125 USA
| | - Yashpal Singh Chhonker
- College of Pharmacy; Department of Pharmacy Practice; University of Nebraska Medical Center; Omaha NE 68198-6145 USA
| | - Jacob I. Contreras
- Eppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases; University of Nebraska Medical Center; Omaha NE 68022 USA
| | - Alec McCarthy
- Department of Biological Systems Engineering; University of Nebraska-Lincoln; Lincoln NE 68588 USA
| | - Megan M. McClanahan
- Division of Natural Science and Mathematics; Chaminade University of Honolulu; Honolulu HI 96816 USA
| | - Daryl J. Murry
- College of Pharmacy; Department of Pharmacy Practice; University of Nebraska Medical Center; Omaha NE 68198-6145 USA
| | - Martin Conda-Sheridan
- College of Pharmacy; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences; University of Nebraska Medical Center; Omaha NE 68198-6125 USA
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Hutchinson JA, Burholt S, Hamley IW. Peptide hormones and lipopeptides: from self-assembly to therapeutic applications. J Pept Sci 2017; 23:82-94. [PMID: 28127868 PMCID: PMC5324658 DOI: 10.1002/psc.2954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2016] [Revised: 11/24/2016] [Accepted: 11/27/2016] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
This review describes the properties and activities of lipopeptides and peptide hormones and how the lipidation of peptide hormones could potentially produce therapeutic agents combating some of the most prevalent diseases and conditions. The self‐assembly of these types of molecules is outlined, and how this can impact on bioactivity. Peptide hormones specific to the uptake of food and produced in the gastrointestinal tract are discussed in detail. The advantages of lipidated peptide hormones over natural peptide hormones are summarised, in terms of stability and renal clearance, with potential application as therapeutic agents. © 2017 The Authors Journal of Peptide Science published by European Peptide Society and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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Affiliation(s)
- J A Hutchinson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 6AD, UK
| | - S Burholt
- Department of Chemistry, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 6AD, UK
| | - I W Hamley
- Department of Chemistry, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 6AD, UK
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20
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Investigation of cellular response to covalent immobilization of peptide and hydrophobic attachment of peptide amphiphiles on substrates. Biochem Eng J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2016.10.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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21
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Sailaja GS, Ramesh P, Vellappally S, Anil S, Varma HK. Biomimetic approaches with smart interfaces for bone regeneration. J Biomed Sci 2016; 23:77. [PMID: 27814702 PMCID: PMC5097415 DOI: 10.1186/s12929-016-0284-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2016] [Accepted: 09/05/2016] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
A 'smart tissue interface' is a host tissue-biomaterial interface capable of triggering favourable biochemical events inspired by stimuli responsive mechanisms. In other words, biomaterial surface is instrumental in dictating the interface functionality. This review aims to investigate the fundamental and favourable requirements of a 'smart tissue interface' that can positively influence the degree of healing and promote bone tissue regeneration. A biomaterial surface when interacts synergistically with the dynamic extracellular matrix, the healing process become accelerated through development of a smart interface. The interface functionality relies equally on bound functional groups and conjugated molecules belonging to the biomaterial and the biological milieu it interacts with. The essential conditions for such a special biomimetic environment are discussed. We highlight the impending prospects of smart interfaces and trying to relate the design approaches as well as critical factors that determine species-specific functionality with special reference to bone tissue regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- G S Sailaja
- Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin, 682 022, India.
| | - P Ramesh
- Biomedical Technology Wing, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, 695 012, India
| | - Sajith Vellappally
- Dental Biomaterials Research Chair, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Sukumaran Anil
- Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Riyadh, Post Box 153, AIKharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
| | - H K Varma
- Biomedical Technology Wing, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, 695 012, India.
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Ghane-Motlagh B, Javanbakht T, Shoghi F, Wilkinson KJ, Martel R, Sawan M. Physicochemical properties of peptide-coated microelectrode arrays and their in vitro effects on neuroblast cells. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2016; 68:642-650. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.06.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2015] [Revised: 05/25/2016] [Accepted: 06/13/2016] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Habibi N, Kamaly N, Memic A, Shafiee H. Self-assembled peptide-based nanostructures: Smart nanomaterials toward targeted drug delivery. NANO TODAY 2016; 11:41-60. [PMID: 27103939 PMCID: PMC4834907 DOI: 10.1016/j.nantod.2016.02.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 376] [Impact Index Per Article: 47.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Self-assembly of peptides can yield an array of well-defined nanostructures that are highly attractive nanomaterials for many biomedical applications such as drug delivery. Some of the advantages of self-assembled peptide nanostructures over other delivery platforms include their chemical diversity, biocompatibility, high loading capacity for both hydrophobic and hydrophilic drugs, and their ability to target molecular recognition sites. Furthermore, these self-assembled nanostructures could be designed with novel peptide motifs, making them stimuli-responsive and achieving triggered drug delivery at disease sites. The goal of this work is to present a comprehensive review of the most recent studies on self-assembled peptides with a focus on their "smart" activity for formation of targeted and responsive drug-delivery carriers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Neda Habibi
- Division of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Renal Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02139 (USA)
| | - Nazila Kamaly
- Laboratory of Nanomedicine and Biomaterials, Department of Anesthesiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115 (USA)
| | - Adnan Memic
- Center for Nanotechnology, King AbdulAziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Hadi Shafiee
- Division of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Renal Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02139 (USA)
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24
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van Weerd J, Karperien M, Jonkheijm P. Supported Lipid Bilayers for the Generation of Dynamic Cell-Material Interfaces. Adv Healthc Mater 2015; 4:2743-79. [PMID: 26573989 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201500398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2015] [Revised: 08/03/2015] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Supported lipid bilayers (SLB) offer unique possibilities for studying cellular membranes and have been used as a synthetic architecture to interact with cells. Here, the state-of-the-art in SLB-based technology is presented. The fabrication, analysis, characteristics and modification of SLBs are described in great detail. Numerous strategies to form SLBs on different substrates, and the means to patteren them, are described. The use of SLBs as model membranes for the study of membrane organization and membrane processes in vitro is highlighted. In addition, the use of SLBs as a substratum for cell analysis is presented, with discrimination between cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) mimicry. The study is concluded with a discussion of the potential for in vivo applications of SLBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jasper van Weerd
- Bioinspired Molecular Engineering; University of Twente; PO Box 217 7500 AE Enschede The Netherlands
- Dept. of Developmental BioEngineering; MIRA Institute for Biomedical Technology and Technical Medicine; University of Twente; PO Box 217 7500 AE Enschede The Netherlands
- Molecular Nanofabrication Group, MESA+; University of Twente; Enschede 7500 AE The Netherlands
| | - Marcel Karperien
- Dept. of Developmental BioEngineering; MIRA Institute for Biomedical Technology and Technical Medicine; University of Twente; PO Box 217 7500 AE Enschede The Netherlands
| | - Pascal Jonkheijm
- Bioinspired Molecular Engineering; University of Twente; PO Box 217 7500 AE Enschede The Netherlands
- Molecular Nanofabrication Group, MESA+; University of Twente; Enschede 7500 AE The Netherlands
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25
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Popescu MT, Liontos G, Avgeropoulos A, Tsitsilianis C. Stimuli responsive fibrous hydrogels from hierarchical self-assembly of a triblock copolypeptide. SOFT MATTER 2015; 11:331-342. [PMID: 25379651 DOI: 10.1039/c4sm02092h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
In this work, the self-assembly behavior and pH responsiveness of a triblock copolypeptide in aqueous media are demonstrated. The copolypeptide was composed of a central pH responsive poly(l-glutamic acid) (PGA), flanked by two hydrophobic poly(l-alanine) blocks (PAla) (PAla5-PGA11-PAla5). This system showed a pH-responsive transition from short tapes to spherical aggregates by increasing the pH, as a result of deprotonation of the PGA block and a conformational change from α-helix to random coil. Increasing the ionic strength to physiological conditions (0.15 M) has triggered fibrillar self-assembly through intermolecular hydrogen bonding of PAla end-blocks that form β-sheet nanostructures, in conjunction with charge screening of the central random coil PGA segments. At elevated concentrations a thermo-responsive free supporting hydrogel was obtained, consisting of rigid β-sheet based twisted superfibers, resulting from hierarchical self-assembly of the copolypeptide. Yet, morphological transformation of this nanostructure was observed upon switching the pH from physiological conditions to pH 4. An unexpected morphology constituted of α-helix-based giant nanobelts was observed as a consequence of the secondary peptide transitions.
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26
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A Survey of Surface Modification Techniques for Next-Generation Shape Memory Polymer Stent Devices. Polymers (Basel) 2014. [DOI: 10.3390/polym6092309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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Volpati D, Aoki PHB, Alessio P, Pavinatto FJ, Miranda PB, Constantino CJL, Oliveira ON. Vibrational spectroscopy for probing molecular-level interactions in organic films mimicking biointerfaces. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2014; 207:199-215. [PMID: 24530000 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2014.01.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2013] [Revised: 11/28/2013] [Accepted: 01/13/2014] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Investigation into nanostructured organic films has served many purposes, including the design of functionalized surfaces that may be applied in biomedical devices and tissue engineering and for studying physiological processes depending on the interaction with cell membranes. Of particular relevance are Langmuir monolayers, Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) and layer-by-layer (LbL) films used to simulate biological interfaces. In this review, we shall focus on the use of vibrational spectroscopy methods to probe molecular-level interactions at biomimetic interfaces, with special emphasis on three surface-specific techniques, namely sum frequency generation (SFG), polarization-modulated infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (PM-IRRAS) and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). The two types of systems selected for exemplifying the potential of the methods are the cell membrane models and the functionalized surfaces with biomolecules. Examples will be given on how SFG and PM-IRRAS can be combined to determine the effects from biomolecules on cell membrane models, which include determination of the orientation and preservation of secondary structure. Crucial information for the action of biomolecules on model membranes has also been obtained with PM-IRRAS, as is the case of chitosan removing proteins from the membrane. SERS will be shown as promising for enabling detection limits down to the single-molecule level. The strengths and limitations of these methods will also be discussed, in addition to the prospects for the near future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Diogo Volpati
- São Carlos Institute of Physics, University of São Paulo, CP 369, São Carlos, SP 13560-970, Brazil
| | - Pedro H B Aoki
- Faculty of Science and Technology, UNESP, Presidente Prudente, CEP 19060-900 SP,Brazil
| | - Priscila Alessio
- Faculty of Science and Technology, UNESP, Presidente Prudente, CEP 19060-900 SP,Brazil
| | - Felippe J Pavinatto
- São Carlos Institute of Physics, University of São Paulo, CP 369, São Carlos, SP 13560-970, Brazil
| | - Paulo B Miranda
- São Carlos Institute of Physics, University of São Paulo, CP 369, São Carlos, SP 13560-970, Brazil
| | | | - Osvaldo N Oliveira
- São Carlos Institute of Physics, University of São Paulo, CP 369, São Carlos, SP 13560-970, Brazil.
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28
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Castelletto V, Gouveia RM, Connon CJ, Hamley IW, Seitsonen J, Nykänen A, Ruokolainen J. Alanine-rich amphiphilic peptide containing the RGD cell adhesion motif: a coating material for human fibroblast attachment and culture. Biomater Sci 2013; 2:362-369. [PMID: 32481862 DOI: 10.1039/c3bm60232j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
We studied the self-assembly of peptide A6RGD (A: alanine, R: arginine, G: glycine, D: aspartic acid) in water, and the use of A6RGD substrates as coatings to promote the attachment of human cornea stromal fibroblasts (hCSFs). The self-assembled motif of A6RGD was shown to depend on the peptide concentration in water, where both vesicle and fibril formation were observed. Oligomers were detected for 0.7 wt% A6RGD, which evolved into short peptide fibres at 1.0 wt% A6RGD, while a co-existence of vesicles and long peptide fibres was revealed for 2-15 wt% A6RGD. A6RGD vesicle walls were shown to have a multilayer structure built out of highly interdigitated A6 units, while A6RGD fibres were based on β-sheet assemblies. Changes in the self-assembly motif with concentration were reflected in the cell culture assay results. Films dried from 0.1-1.0 wt% A6RGD solutions allowed hCSFs to attach and significantly enhanced cell proliferation relative to the control. In contrast, films dried from 2.5 wt% A6RGD solutions were toxic to hCSFs.
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Affiliation(s)
- V Castelletto
- School of Chemistry, Food Science and Pharmacy, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading RG6 6AD, UK.
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29
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Wang Z, Fu L, Yan ECY. C-H stretch for probing kinetics of self-assembly into macromolecular chiral structures at interfaces by chiral sum frequency generation spectroscopy. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2013; 29:4077-83. [PMID: 23458423 DOI: 10.1021/la304954h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Self-assembly of molecules into chiral macromolecular and supramolecular structures at interfaces is important in various fields, such as biomedicine, polymer sciences, material sciences, and supramolecular chemistry. However, probing the kinetics at interfaces remains challenging because it requires a real-time method that has selectivity to both interface and chirality. Here, we introduce an in situ approach of using the C-H stretch as a vibrational probe detected by chiral sum frequency generation spectroscopy (cSFG). We showed that the C-H stretch cSFG signals of an amphiphilic peptide (LK7β) can reveal the kinetics of its self-assembly into chiral β-sheet structures at the air-water interface. The cSFG experiments in conjunction with measurements of surface pressure allow us to propose a mechanism of the self-assembly process, which involves an immediate adsorption of disordered structures followed by a lag phase before the self-assembly into chiral antiparallel β-sheet structures. Our method of using the C-H stretch signals implies a general application of cSFG to study the self-assembly of bioactive, simple organic, and polymeric molecules into chiral macromolecular and supramolecular structures at interfaces, which will be useful in tackling problems, such as protein aggregation, rational design of functional materials, and fabrication of molecular devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhuguang Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States
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30
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Stabilization of collagen-model, triple-helical peptides for in vitro and in vivo applications. Methods Mol Biol 2013; 1081:167-94. [PMID: 24014440 PMCID: PMC4260935 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-62703-652-8_11] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
The triple-helical structure of collagen has been accurately reproduced in numerous chemical and recombinant model systems. Triple-helical peptides and proteins have found application for dissecting collagen-stabilizing forces, isolating receptor- and protein-binding sites in collagen, mechanistic examination of collagenolytic proteases, and development of novel biomaterials. Introduction of native-like sequences into triple-helical constructs can reduce the thermal stability of the triple-helix to below that of the physiological environment. In turn, incorporation of nonnative amino acids and/or templates can enhance triple-helix stability. We presently describe approaches by which triple-helical structure can be modulated for use under physiological or near-physiological conditions.
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31
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Pangburn TO, Georgiou K, Bates FS, Kokkoli E. Targeted polymersome delivery of siRNA induces cell death of breast cancer cells dependent upon Orai3 protein expression. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2012; 28:12816-30. [PMID: 22827285 DOI: 10.1021/la300874z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Polymersomes, polymeric vesicles that self-assemble in aqueous solutions from block copolymers, have been avidly investigated in recent years as potential drug delivery agents. Past work has highlighted peptide-functionalized polymersomes as a highly promising targeted delivery system. However, few reports have investigated the ability of polymersomes to operate as gene delivery agents. In this study, we report on the encapsulation and delivery of siRNA inside of peptide-functionalized polymersomes composed of poly(1,2-butadiene)-b-poly(ethylene oxide). In particular, PR_b peptide-functionalized polymer vesicles are shown to be a promising system for siRNA delivery. PR_b is a fibronectin mimetic peptide targeting specifically the α(5)β(1) integrin. The Orai3 gene was targeted for siRNA knockdown, and PR_b-functionalized polymer vesicles encapsulating siRNA were found to specifically decrease cell viability of T47D breast cancer cells to a certain extent, while preserving viability of noncancerous MCF10A breast cells. siRNA delivery by PR_b-functionalized polymer vesicles was compared to that of a current commercial siRNA transfection agent, and produced less dramatic decreases in cancer cell viability, but compared favorably in regards to the relative toxicity of the delivery systems. Finally, delivery and vesicle release of a fluorescent encapsulate by PR_b-functionalized polymer vesicles was visualized by confocal microscopy, and colocalization with cellular endosomes and lysosomes was assessed by organelle staining. Polymersomes were observed to primarily release their encapsulate in the early endosomal intracellular compartments, and data may suggest some escape to the cytosol. These results represent a promising first generation model system for targeted delivery of siRNA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Todd O Pangburn
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
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Shimojo S, Akaike T, Hara M, Higuchi A, Park IK, Cho CS. Difference in the attachment of hepatocytes between a poly(γ-benzyl L-glutamate) (PBLG)/poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) diblock copolymer cast surface and a PBLG/PNIPAAm Langmuir-Blodgett one. JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION 2012; 13:829-41. [PMID: 12296447 DOI: 10.1163/156856202760197447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The effects of temperature on the monolayer behavior of the poly(gamma-benzyl L-glutamate) (PBLG)/poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) diblock copolymer at the air-water interface were examined. Differences in the adhesion and morphology of hepatocytes between Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films and cast surfaces of the PBLG/PNIPAAm diblock copolymer were investigated. The surface pressure (pi)-area (A) curve of the block copolymer had a tendency to expand with the temperature, due to a change in the conformation of PNIPAAm with the temperature change. Attachment of hepatocytes onto the PBLG/PNIPAAm block copolymer LB surface decreased slightly with an increase of the PNIPAAm content in the block copolymer, whereas that onto the cast surface decreased rapidly with an increase of the PNIPAAm content, due to the hydrophilic property of PNIPAAm in the microphase-separated structure. Rapid morphological changes of the hepatocytes adhered to the LB surfaces, from round shapes to spreading ones, were observed, compared with the cast films. The hepatocytes that adhered to the block copolymer LB surfaces showed less flattened and spread shapes than those that adhered to the PBLG one. Also, the spheroid formation of the hepatocytes increased with an increase of the PNIPAAm content in the block copolymer cast films.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shojiro Shimojo
- Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan
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Hara M, Takanashi Y, Tuzuki N, Kawakami H, Toma K, Higuchi A. Production of interferon-beta by NB1-RGB cells cultured on peptide-lipid membranes. Cytotechnology 2011; 42:13-20. [PMID: 19002924 DOI: 10.1023/a:1026157515032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Cell growth and production of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) were investigated for normal human skin fibroblast cells (NB1-RGB) cultured on membranes prepared from peptide-lipids containing the arginine-glycine-aspartic acid [Arg-Gly-Asp] (RGD), tyrosine-isoleucine-glycine-serine-arginine [Tyr-Ile-Gly-Ser-Arg] (YIGSR) and arginine-glutamic acid-aspartic acid-valine [Arg-Glu-Asp-Val] (REDV) peptides. Cell density was found to be approximately the same on various peptide-lipid membranes, whereas production of IFN-beta depended significantly on the peptide-lipid membranes on which NB1-RGB cells were cultured. The highest production of IFN-beta was observed for NB1-RGB cells on REDV-lipid membranes prepared by a casting method (REDV-cast membranes) after 24 hr of cultivation. Specific binding between REDV of REDV-cast membranes and the receptor on the NB1-RGB cells may have caused the specific cell response for the production of IFN-beta.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mariko Hara
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Seikei University, 3-1 Kichijoji Kitamachi 3, Musashino, 180-8633, Japan
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Wheeldon I, Farhadi A, Bick AG, Jabbari E, Khademhosseini A. Nanoscale tissue engineering: spatial control over cell-materials interactions. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2011; 22:212001. [PMID: 21451238 PMCID: PMC3155808 DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/22/21/212001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Cells interact with the surrounding environment by making tens to hundreds of thousands of nanoscale interactions with extracellular signals and features. The goal of nanoscale tissue engineering is to harness these interactions through nanoscale biomaterials engineering in order to study and direct cellular behavior. Here, we review two- and three-dimensional (2- and 3D) nanoscale tissue engineering technologies, and provide a holistic overview of the field. Techniques that can control the average spacing and clustering of cell adhesion ligands are well established and have been highly successful in describing cell adhesion and migration in 2D. Extension of these engineering tools to 3D biomaterials has created many new hydrogel and nanofiber scaffold technologies that are being used to design in vitro experiments with more physiologically relevant conditions. Researchers are beginning to study complex cell functions in 3D. However, there is a need for biomaterials systems that provide fine control over the nanoscale presentation of bioactive ligands in 3D. Additionally, there is a need for 2- and 3D techniques that can control the nanoscale presentation of multiple bioactive ligands and that can control the temporal changes in the cellular microenvironment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ian Wheeldon
- Department of Medicine, Center for Biomedical Engineering, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Arash Farhadi
- Department of Medicine, Center for Biomedical Engineering, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Nanotechnology Engineering Program, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1 Canada
| | - Alexander G. Bick
- Department of Medicine, Center for Biomedical Engineering, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Esmaiel Jabbari
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208
| | - Ali Khademhosseini
- Department of Medicine, Center for Biomedical Engineering, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
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Chiono V, Descrovi E, Sartori S, Gentile P, Ballarini M, Giorgis F, Ciardelli G. Biomimetic Tailoring of the Surface Properties of Polymers at the Nanoscale: Medical Applications. SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY IN NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY 2 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-10497-8_22] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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Ananthanarayanan B, Little L, Schaffer DV, Healy KE, Tirrell M. Neural stem cell adhesion and proliferation on phospholipid bilayers functionalized with RGD peptides. Biomaterials 2010; 31:8706-15. [PMID: 20728935 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.07.104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2010] [Accepted: 07/28/2010] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Peptide-functionalized materials show promise in controlling stem cell behavior by mimicking cell-matrix interactions. Supported lipid bilayers are an excellent platform for displaying peptides due to their ease of fabrication and low non-specific interactions with cells. In this paper, we report on the behavior of adult hippocampal neural stem cells (NSCs) on phospholipid bilayers functionalized with different RGD-containing peptides: either GGGNGEPRGDTYRAY ('bsp-RGD(15)') or GRGDSP. Fluid supported bilayers were prepared on glass surfaces by adsorption and fusion of small lipid vesicles incorporating synthetic peptide amphiphiles. NSCs adhered to bilayers with either GRGDSP or bsp-RGD(15) peptide. After 5 days in culture, NSCs formed neurosphere-like aggregates on GRGDSP bilayers, whereas on bsp-RGD(15) bilayers a large fraction of single adhered cells were observed, comparable to monolayer growth seen on laminin controls. NSCs retained their ability to differentiate into neurons and astrocytes on both peptide surfaces. This work illustrates the utility of supported bilayers in displaying peptide ligands and demonstrates that RGD peptides may be useful in synthetic culture systems for stem cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Badriprasad Ananthanarayanan
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, United States.
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Huang CJ, Cho NJ, Hsu CJ, Tseng PY, Frank CW, Chang YC. Type I collagen-functionalized supported lipid bilayer as a cell culture platform. Biomacromolecules 2010; 11:1231-40. [PMID: 20361729 DOI: 10.1021/bm901445r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The supported phospholipid bilayer serves as an important biomimetic model for the cell membrane in both basic and applied scientific research. We have constructed a biomimetic platform based on a supported phospholipid bilayer that is functionalized with type I collagen to serve as a substrate for cell culture. To create the type I collagen-functionalized lipid bilayer assembly, a simple chemical approach was employed: lipid vesicles composed of 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) and 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-(glutaryl) (DP-NGPE), a carboxylic acid-functionalized phospholipid, were prepared and then fused onto an SiO(2) substrate to form a supported lipid bilayer. Subsequently, type I collagen molecules were introduced to form stable collagen-lipid conjugates via amide linkages with activated DP-NGPE lipids. The binding kinetics of the conjugation process and the resultant changes in film thickness and viscoelasticity were followed using the quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) monitoring. The morphology of the conjugated collagen adlayer was investigated with atomic force microscopy (AFM). We observed that the adsorbed collagen molecules tended to self-assemble into fibrillar structures. Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) was utilized to estimate lateral lipid mobility, which was reduced by up to 20% after the coupling of type I collagen to the underlying lipid bilayer. As a cell culture platform, the collagen-conjugated supported lipid bilayer showed promising results. Smooth muscle cells (A10) retained normal growth behavior on the collagen-functionalized platform, unlike the bare POPC lipid bilayer and the POPC/DG-NGPE bilayer without collagen. The biomimetic functionalized lipid system presented here is a simple, yet effective approach for constructing a cell culture platform to explore the interactions between extracellular matrix components and cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Jen Huang
- Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan
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Acharya A, Ramanujam B, Mitra A, Rao CP. Nanofibers formed through pi...pi stacking of the complexes of glucosyl-C2-salicyl-imine and phenylalanine: characterization by microscopy, modeling by molecular mechanics, and interaction by alpha-helical and beta-sheet proteins. ACS NANO 2010; 4:4061-4073. [PMID: 20521836 DOI: 10.1021/nn1006286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
This paper deals with the self-assembly of the 1:1 complex of two different amphiphiles, namely, a glucosyl-salicyl-imino conjugate (L) and phenylalanine (Phe), forming nanofibers over a period of time through pi...pi interactions. Significant enhancement observed in the fluorescence intensity of L at approximately 423 nm band and the significant decrease observed in the absorbance of the approximately 215 nm band are some characteristics of this self-assembly. Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization/time of flight titration carried out at different time intervals supports the formation of higher aggregates. Atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy, and scanning electron miscroscopy results showed the formation of nanofibers for the solutions of L with phenylalanine. In dynamic light scattering measurements, the distribution of the particles extends to a higher diameter range over time, indicating a slow kinetic process of assembly. Similar spectral and microscopy studies carried out with the control molecules support the role of the amino acid moiety over the simple -COOH moiety as well as the side chain phenyl moiety in association with the amino acid, in the formation of these fibers. All these observations support the presence of pi...pi interactions between the initially formed 1:1 complexes leading to the fiber formation. The aggregation of 1:1 complexes leading to fibers followed by the formation of bundles has been modeled by molecular mechanics studies. Thus the fiber formation with L is limited to phenylalanine and not to any other naturally occurring amino acid and hence a polymer composed of two different biocompatible amphiphiles. AFM studies carried out between the fiber forming mixture and proteins resulted in the observation that only BSA selectively adheres to the fiber among the three alpha-helical and two beta-sheet proteins studied and hence may be of use in some medical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amitabha Acharya
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai -400 076, India
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Hold on at the Right Spot: Bioactive Surfaces for the Design of Live-Cell Micropatterns. ADVANCES IN POLYMER SCIENCE 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/12_2010_77] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/19/2023]
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Weidner T, Samuel NT, McCrea K, Gamble LJ, Ward RS, Castner DG. Assembly and structure of alpha-helical peptide films on hydrophobic fluorocarbon surfaces. Biointerphases 2010; 5:9-16. [PMID: 20408730 PMCID: PMC3912757 DOI: 10.1116/1.3317116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The structure, orientation, and formation of amphiphilic alpha-helix model peptide films on fluorocarbon surfaces has been monitored with sum frequency generation (SFG) vibrational spectroscopy, near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy, and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The alpha-helix peptide is a 14-mer of hydrophilic lysine and hydrophobic leucine residues with a hydrophobic periodicity of 3.5. This periodicity yields a rigid amphiphilic peptide with leucine and lysine side chains located on opposite sides. XPS composition analysis confirms the formation of a peptide film that covers about 75% of the surface. NEXAFS data are consistent with chemically intact adsorption of the peptides. A weak linear dichroism of the amide pi( *) is likely due to the broad distribution of amide bond orientations inherent to the alpha-helical secondary structure. SFG spectra exhibit strong peaks near 2865 and 2935 cm(-1) related to aligned leucine side chains interacting with the hydrophobic surface. Water modes near 3200 and 3400 cm(-1) indicate ordering of water molecules in the adsorbed-peptide fluorocarbon surface interfacial region. Amide I peaks observed near 1655 cm(-1) confirm that the secondary structure is preserved in the adsorbed peptide. A kinetic study of the film formation process using XPS and SFG showed rapid adsorption of the peptides followed by a longer assembly process. Peptide SFG spectra taken at the air-buffer interface showed features related to well-ordered peptide films. Moving samples through the buffer surface led to the transfer of ordered peptide films onto the substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tobias Weidner
- National ESCA and Surface Analysis Center for Biomedical Problems, Departments of Bioengineering and Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
| | - Newton T. Samuel
- National ESCA and Surface Analysis Center for Biomedical Problems, Departments of Bioengineering and Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
| | - Keith McCrea
- The Polymer Technology Group, Berkeley, CA 94710, USA
| | - Lara J. Gamble
- National ESCA and Surface Analysis Center for Biomedical Problems, Departments of Bioengineering and Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
| | | | - David G. Castner
- National ESCA and Surface Analysis Center for Biomedical Problems, Departments of Bioengineering and Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
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41
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Versluis F, Marsden HR, Kros A. Power struggles in peptide-amphiphile nanostructures. Chem Soc Rev 2010; 39:3434-44. [DOI: 10.1039/b919446k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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42
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Cavalli S, Albericio F, Kros A. Amphiphilic peptides and their cross-disciplinary role as building blocks for nanoscience. Chem Soc Rev 2010; 39:241-63. [DOI: 10.1039/b906701a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 219] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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43
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Satriano C, Messina GM, Marino C, Aiello I, Conte E, Mendola DL, Distefano DA, D’Alessandro F, Pappalardo G, Impellizzeri G. Surface immobilization of fibronectin-derived PHSRN peptide on functionalized polymer films – Effects on fibroblast spreading. J Colloid Interface Sci 2010; 341:232-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2009.09.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2009] [Revised: 09/20/2009] [Accepted: 09/21/2009] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Straley KS, Heilshorn SC. Design and adsorption of modular engineered proteins to prepare customized, neuron-compatible coatings. FRONTIERS IN NEUROENGINEERING 2009; 2:9. [PMID: 19562090 PMCID: PMC2701681 DOI: 10.3389/neuro.16.009.2009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2009] [Accepted: 06/01/2009] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
Neural prosthetic implants are currently being developed for the treatment and study of both peripheral and central nervous system disorders. Effective integration of these devices upon implantation is a critical hurdle to achieving function. As a result, much attention has been directed towards the development of biocompatible coatings that prolong their in vivo lifespan. In this work, we present a novel approach to fabricate such coatings, which specifically involves the use of surface-adsorbed, nanoscale-designed protein polymers to prepare reproducible, customized surfaces. A nanoscale modular design strategy was employed to synthesize six engineered, recombinant proteins intended to mimic aspects of the extracellular matrix proteins fibronectin, laminin, and elastin as well as the cell-cell adhesive protein neural cell adhesion molecule. Physical adsorption isotherms were experimentally determined for these engineered proteins, allowing for direct calculation of the available ligand density present on coated surfaces. As confirmation that ligand density in these engineered systems impacts neuronal cell behavior, we demonstrate that increasing the density of fibronectin-derived RGD ligands on coated surfaces while maintaining uniform protein surface coverage results in enhanced neurite extension of PC-12 cells. Therefore, this engineered protein adsorption approach allows for the facile preparation of tunable, quantifiable, and reproducible surfaces for in vitro studies of cell-ligand interactions and for potential application as coatings on neural implants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karin S Straley
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University Stanford, CA, USA
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45
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Tokarev I, Motornov M, Minko S. Molecular-engineered stimuli-responsive thin polymer film: a platform for the development of integrated multifunctional intelligent materials. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1039/b906765e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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46
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Application of topologically constrained mini-proteins as ligands, substrates, and inhibitors. Methods Mol Biol 2008; 386:125-66. [PMID: 18604945 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-59745-430-8_5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/24/2023]
Abstract
Protein-protein interactions are governed by a variety of structural features. The sequence specificities of such interactions are usually easier to establish than the "topological specificities," whereby interactions may be classified based on recognition of distinct three-dimensional structural motifs. Approaches to explore topological specificities have been based primarily on assembly of mini-proteins with well defined secondary, tertiary, and/or quarternary structures. The present chapter focuses on three approaches for constructing topologically well defined mini-proteins: template-assembled synthetic proteins (TASPs), disulfide-stabilized structures, and peptide-amphiphiles (PAs). Specific examples are given for applying each approach to explore topologically-dependent protein-protein interactions. TASPs are utilized to identify a metastatic melanoma receptor that binds to the alpha1(IV)1263-1277 region of basement membrane (type IV) collagen. A disulfide-stabilized structure incorporating a sarafotoxin (SRT) 6b model was examined as a matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3 inhibitor. PAs were developed as (a) fluorogenic triple-helical or polyPro II substrates for MMPs and aggrecanase members of the a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs (ADAMTS) family and (b) glycosylated and nonglycosylated ligands for metastatic melanoma cells. Topologically constrained mini-proteins have proved to be quite versatile, helping to define critical primary, secondary, and tertiary structural elements that modulate enzyme and receptor functions.
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47
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Rezler EM, Khan DR, Tu R, Tirrell M, Fields GB. Peptide-mediated targeting of liposomes to tumor cells. Methods Mol Biol 2008; 386:269-98. [PMID: 18604950 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-59745-430-8_10] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/02/2023]
Abstract
One of the biggest obstacles for efficient drug delivery is specific cellular targeting. Liposomes have long been used for drug delivery, but do not possess targeting capabilities. This limitation may be circumvented by surface coating of colloidal delivery systems with peptides, proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, or antibodies that target cell surface receptors or other biomolecules. Each of these coatings has significant drawbacks. One idealized system for drug delivery combines stabilized "protein module" ligands with a colloidal delivery vehicle. Prior studies have shown that peptide-amphiphiles, whereby both a peptide "head group" and a lipid-like "tail" are present in the same molecule, can be used to engineer collagen-like triple-helical or alpha-helical miniproteins. The tails serve to stabilize the head group structural elements. These peptide-amphiphiles can be designed to bind to specific cell surface receptors with high affinity. Structural stabilization of the integrated targeting ligand in the peptide-amphiphile system equates to prolonged in vivo stability through resistance to proteolytic degradation. Liposomes have been prepared incorporating a melanoma targeting peptide-amphiphile ligand, and shown to be stable with retention of peptide-amphiphile triple-helical structure. Encapsulated fluorescent dyes are selectively delivered to cells. In this chapter we describe the methods and techniques employed in the preparation and characterization of peptide-amphiphiles and peptide-amphiphile-targeted large and small unilamellar vesicles (LUVs and SUVs). Fluorescence microscopy is subsequently utilized to examine the targeting capabilities of peptide-amphiphile LUVs, which should allow for improved drug selectivity towards melanoma vs normal cells based on differences in the relative abundance of the targeted cell surface receptors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Evonne M Rezler
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, USA
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48
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Sawase T, Jimbo R, Baba K, Shibata Y, Ikeda T, Atsuta M. Photo-induced hydrophilicity enhances initial cell behavior and early bone apposition. Clin Oral Implants Res 2008; 19:491-6. [PMID: 18416727 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01509.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The anatase form of titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) exhibits photo-induced hydrophilicity when it is irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) light. In the present study, the effect of photo-induced hydrophilicity on initial cell behavior and bone formation was evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS Plasma source ion implantation method and post-annealing were employed for coating the anatase form of TiO(2) to the surface of the titanium disk and implant. Half of the disks and implants were illuminated with UV for 24 h beforehand, whereas the other halves were blinded and used as controls. Photo-induced hydrophilicity was confirmed by a static wettability assay. The effects of this hydrophilicity on cell behavior were evaluated by means of cell attachment, proliferation and morphology using pluripotent mesenchymal precursor C2C12 cells. Thereafter, bone formation around the hydrophilic implant inserted in the rabbit tibia was confirmed histomorphometrically. RESULTS The water contact angle of the photo-induced hydrophilic disk decreased markedly from 43.5 degrees to 0.5 degree. Cell attachment and proliferation on this hydrophilic disk showed significant improvement. The cell morphology on this hydrophilic disk was extremely flattened, with an elongation of the lamellipodia, whereas a round/spherical morphology was observed on the control disk. The photo-induced hydrophilic implant enhanced the bone formation with the bone-to-metal contact of 28.2% after 2 weeks of healing (control: 17.97%). CONCLUSION The photo-induced hydrophilic surface used in the current study improves the initial cell reactions and enhances early bone apposition to the implant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takashi Sawase
- Division of Applied Prosthodontics, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
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49
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Thid D, Holm K, Eriksson PS, Ekeroth J, Kasemo B, Gold J. Supported phospholipid bilayers as a platform for neural progenitor cell culture. J Biomed Mater Res A 2008; 84:940-53. [PMID: 17647234 DOI: 10.1002/jbm.a.31358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Supported phospholipid bilayers constitute a biomimetic platform for cell behavior studies and a new approach to the design of cell culture substrates. Phosphocholine bilayers are resistant to cell attachment, but can be functionalized with bioactive molecules to promote specific cell interactions. Here, we explore phosphocholine bilayers, functionalized with the laminin-derived IKVAV pentamer, as substrates for attachment, growth, and differentiation of neural progenitor cells (AHPs). By varying peptide concentration (0-10%), we discovered a strongly nonlinear relationship between cell attachment and IKVAV concentration, with a threshold of 1% IKVAV required for attachment, and saturation in cell binding at 3% IKVAV. This behavior, together with the 10-fold reduction in cell attachment when using a jumbled peptide sequence, gives evidence for a specific interaction between IKVAV and its AHP cell-surface receptor. After 8 days in culture, the peptide-functionalized bilayers promoted a high degree of cell cluster formation. This is in contrast to the predominant monolayer growth, observed for these cells on the standard laminin coated growth substrates. The peptide-functionalized bilayer did not induce differentiation levels over those observed for the laminin coated substrates. These results are promising in that peptide-functionalized bilayers can allow attachment and growth of stem cells without induction of differentiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Thid
- Department of Applied Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg 412 96, Sweden
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50
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Hsu L, Cvetanovich GL, Stupp SI. Peptide amphiphile nanofibers with conjugated polydiacetylene backbones in their core. J Am Chem Soc 2008; 130:3892-9. [PMID: 18314978 PMCID: PMC2547985 DOI: 10.1021/ja076553s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 154] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The coupling of electronic and biological functionality through self-assembly is an interesting target in supramolecular chemistry. We report here on a set of diacetylene-derivatized peptide amphiphiles (PAs) that react to form conjugated polydiacetylene backbones following self-assembly into cylindrical nanofibers. The polymerization reaction yields highly conjugated backbones when the peptidic segment of the PAs has a linear, as opposed to a branched, architecture. Given the topotactic nature of the polymerization, these results suggest that a high degree of internal order exists in the supramolecular nanofibers formed by the linear PA. On the basis of microscopy, the formation of a polydiacetylene backbone to covalently connect the beta-sheets that help form the fibers does not disrupt the fiber shape. Interestingly, we observe the appearance of a polydiacetylene (PDA) circular dichroism band at 547 nm in linear PA nanofibers suggesting the conjugated backbone in the core of the nanostructures is twisted. We believe this CD signal is due to chiral induction by the beta-sheets, which are normally twisted in helical fashion. Heating and cooling shows simultaneous changes in beta-sheet and conjugated backbone structure, indicating they are both correlated. At the same time, poor polymerization in nanofibers formed by branched PAs indicates that less internal order exists in these nanostructures and, as expected, then a circular dichroism signal is not observed for the conjugated backbone. The general variety of materials investigated here has the obvious potential to couple electronic properties and in vitro bioactivity. Furthermore, the polymerization of monomers in peptide amphiphile assemblies by a rigid conjugated backbone also leads to mechanical robustness and insolubility, two properties that may be important for the patterning of these materials at the cellular scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lorraine Hsu
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
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