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Non-Isothermal Treatment of Oily Waters Using Ceramic Membrane: A Numerical Investigation. ENERGIES 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/en13082092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Currently, the oil industry deals with the challenge of produced-water proper disposal, and the membrane-separation technology appears as an important tool on the treatment of these waters. In this sense, this work developed a mathematical model for simulating the oil/water separation by a ceramic membrane. The aim was to investigate the thermal aspects of the separation process via computational fluid dynamic, using the Ansys CFX® 15 software (15, Ansys, Inc., Canonsburg, PA, USA). Oil concentration, pressure, and velocity distributions, as well as permeation velocity, are presented and analyzed. It was verified that the mathematical model was capable of accurately representing the studied phenomena and that temperature strongly influences the flow behavior.
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2
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Akamatsu K, Ishizaki K, Yoshinaga S, Nakao S. Mass transfer coefficient of tubular ultrafiltration membranes under high‐flux conditions. AIChE J 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.16052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kazuki Akamatsu
- Dept. of Environmental Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Advanced EngineeringKogakuin University, 2665‐1 Nakano‐machiHachioji‐shi Tokyo 192‐0015 Japan
| | - Keita Ishizaki
- Dept. of Environmental Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Advanced EngineeringKogakuin University, 2665‐1 Nakano‐machiHachioji‐shi Tokyo 192‐0015 Japan
| | - Shotaro Yoshinaga
- Dept. of Environmental Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Advanced EngineeringKogakuin University, 2665‐1 Nakano‐machiHachioji‐shi Tokyo 192‐0015 Japan
| | - Shin‐ichi Nakao
- Dept. of Environmental Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Advanced EngineeringKogakuin University, 2665‐1 Nakano‐machiHachioji‐shi Tokyo 192‐0015 Japan
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3
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Andrade L, Aguiar A, Pires W, Grossi L, Amaral M. Comprehensive bench- and pilot-scale investigation of NF for gold mining effluent treatment: Membrane performance and fouling control strategies. Sep Purif Technol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2016.09.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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4
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Ricci BC, Ferreira CD, Marques LS, Martins SS, Reis BG, Amaral MC. Assessment of the chemical stability of nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes employed in treatment of acid gold mining effluent. Sep Purif Technol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2016.11.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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5
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Andrade LH, Aguiar AO, Pires WL, Miranda GA, Teixeira LPT, Almeida GCC, Amaral MCS. NANOFILTRATION AND REVERSE OSMOSIS APPLIED TO GOLD MINING EFFLUENT TREATMENT AND REUSE. BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 2017. [DOI: 10.1590/0104-6632.20170341s20150082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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6
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Matos M, Gutiérrez G, Lobo A, Coca J, Pazos C, Benito JM. Surfactant effect on the ultrafiltration of oil-in-water emulsions using ceramic membranes. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.08.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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7
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Ricci BC, Ferreira CD, Marques LS, Martins SS, Amaral MCS. Assessment of nanofiltration and reverse osmosis potentialities to recover metals, sulfuric acid, and recycled water from acid gold mining effluent. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2016; 74:367-374. [PMID: 27438241 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2016.206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
This work assessed the potential of nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO) to treat acid streams contaminated with metals, such as effluent from the pressure oxidation process (POX) used in refractory gold ore processing. NF and RO were evaluated in terms of rejections of sulfuric acid and metals. Regarding NF, high sulfuric acid permeation (∼100%), was observed, while metals were retained with high efficiencies (∼90%), whereas RO led to high acid rejections (<88%) when conducted in pH values higher than 1. Thus, sequential use of NF and RO was proved to be a promising treatment for sulfuric acid solutions contaminated by metals, such as POX effluent. In this context, a purified acid stream could be recovered in NF permeate, which could be further concentrated in RO. Recovered acid stream could be reused in the gold ore processing or commercialized. A metal-enriched stream could be also recovered in NF retentate and transferred to a subsequent metal recovery stage. In addition, considering the high acid rejection obtained through the proposed system, RO permeate could be used as recycling water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bárbara C Ricci
- Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, Belo Horizonte, MG 30.270-901, Brazil E-mail:
| | - Carolina D Ferreira
- Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, Belo Horizonte, MG 30.270-901, Brazil E-mail:
| | - Larissa S Marques
- Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, Belo Horizonte, MG 30.270-901, Brazil E-mail:
| | - Sofia S Martins
- Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, Belo Horizonte, MG 30.270-901, Brazil E-mail:
| | - Míriam C S Amaral
- Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, Belo Horizonte, MG 30.270-901, Brazil E-mail:
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8
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Integration of nanofiltration and reverse osmosis for metal separation and sulfuric acid recovery from gold mining effluent. Sep Purif Technol 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2015.08.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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9
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Mondal S, De S, Cassano A, Tasselli F. Modeling of turbulent cross flow microfiltration of pomegranate juice using hollow fiber membranes. AIChE J 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.14594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sourav Mondal
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; Kharagpur 721302 India
| | - Sirshendu De
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; Kharagpur 721302 India
| | - Alfredo Cassano
- Inst. on Membrane Technology, ITM-CNR, c/o University of Calabria; via P. Bucci, 17/C, I-87030 Rende Cosenza Italy
| | - Franco Tasselli
- Inst. on Membrane Technology, ITM-CNR, c/o University of Calabria; via P. Bucci, 17/C, I-87030 Rende Cosenza Italy
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10
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Modeling of permeate flux and mass transfer resistances in the reclamation of molasses wastewater by a novel gas-sparged nanofiltration. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-014-0139-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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11
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Wang J, Dlamini DS, Mishra AK, Pendergast MTM, Wong MC, Mamba BB, Freger V, Verliefde AR, Hoek EM. A critical review of transport through osmotic membranes. J Memb Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2013.12.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 216] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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12
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Déon S, Dutournié P, Fievet P, Limousy L, Bourseau P. Concentration polarization phenomenon during the nanofiltration of multi-ionic solutions: influence of the filtrated solution and operating conditions. WATER RESEARCH 2013; 47:2260-2272. [PMID: 23434044 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2013.01.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2012] [Revised: 01/25/2013] [Accepted: 01/28/2013] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
One of the major difficulties for the prediction of separation performances in the case of multi-ionic mixtures nanofiltration lies in the description of the concentration polarization phenomenon. Usual models available in literature do not take account of the polarization phenomenon or only describe it cursorily. Very few studies dedicated to the understanding and the specific description of the concentration polarization phenomenon are available in literature and a 2-D multi-ionic model describing the layer heterogeneity along the membrane length has never been proposed yet. The model used in the present work, called Pore and Polarization Transport Model (PPTM), allows an accurate description of the concentration polarization layer occurring during the filtration of multi-ionic solutions by taking account of the radial electromigrative transport in the layer, the turbulence, as well as the axial heterogeneity. In this context, the present paper aims at proposing a numerical investigation of the influence of operating conditions on the behavior of the polarization layer occurring at the membrane vicinity. The input parameters governing the transport through the membrane have been assessed in a previous study in the same experimental conditions so that only the polarization layer is investigated here. The proposed model which was previously validated on experimental observed rejection curves is then used to understand how operating conditions, such as applied pressure, feed flow-rate, or divalent ion proportion, govern the polarization phenomenon. For this purpose, concentration and thickness axial profiles along the membrane length and radial profiles within the polarization layer are investigated for various conditions. Finally, the impact of the type of divalent ion and the number of ions is also studied on various mixtures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sébastien Déon
- Institut UTINAM (UMR CNRS 6213), Université de Franche-Comté, 16 route de Gray, 25030 Besançon cedex, France.
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13
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Modeling of Gel Layer-Controlled Fruit Juice Microfiltration in a Radial Cross Flow Cell. FOOD BIOPROCESS TECH 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s11947-013-1077-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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14
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Mondal S, Chhaya, De S. Prediction of ultrafiltration performance during clarification of stevia extract. J Memb Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2012.01.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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15
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Adhesion and detachment fluxes of micro-particles from a permeable wall under turbulent flow conditions. Chem Eng Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2011.10.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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16
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An analytical solution of Sherwood number in a stirred continuous cell during steady state ultrafiltration. J Memb Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.10.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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17
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AGARWAL SATISH, AGGARWAL ANKUSH, DASGUPTA SUNANDO, DE SIRSHENDU. PERFORMANCE PREDICTION OF MEMBRANE MODULES INCORPORATING THE EFFECTS OF SUCTION IN THE MASS TRANSFER COEFFICIENT UNDER LAMINAR AND TURBULENT FLOW CONDITIONS FOR NON-NEWTONIAN FLUIDS. J FOOD PROCESS ENG 2009. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-4530.2008.00243.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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18
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Sarkar B, Pal S, Ghosh TB, De S, DasGupta S. A study of electric field enhanced ultrafiltration of synthetic fruit juice and optical quantification of gel deposition. J Memb Sci 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2007.11.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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19
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Déon S, Dutournié P, Bourseau P. Modeling nanofiltration with Nernst-Planck approach and polarization layer. AIChE J 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.11207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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20
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Déon S, Dutournié P, Bourseau P. Transfer of Monovalent Salts through Nanofiltration Membranes: A Model Combining Transport through Pores and the Polarization Layer. Ind Eng Chem Res 2007. [DOI: 10.1021/ie061687k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sébastien Déon
- Laboratoire d'Etudes Thermiques Energétique et Environnement, Université de Bretagne Sud, rue St-Maudé, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France
| | - Patrick Dutournié
- Laboratoire d'Etudes Thermiques Energétique et Environnement, Université de Bretagne Sud, rue St-Maudé, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France
| | - Patrick Bourseau
- Laboratoire d'Etudes Thermiques Energétique et Environnement, Université de Bretagne Sud, rue St-Maudé, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France
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21
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Jaya N, Arthanareeswaran G, Mohan D, Raajenthiren M, Thanikaivelan P. Studies on Permeation, Rejection, and Transport of Aqueous Poly(ethylene Glycol) Solutions using Ultrafiltration Membranes. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2007. [DOI: 10.1080/01496390701206231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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22
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Geraldes V, Afonso MD. Generalized mass-transfer correction factor for nanofiltration and reverse osmosis. AIChE J 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.10968] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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23
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Rai P, Majumdar G, DasGupta S, De S. Modeling the performance of batch ultrafiltration of synthetic fruit juice and mosambi juice using artificial neural network. J FOOD ENG 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2005.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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24
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Ranjan R, DasGupta S, De S. Performance prediction of membrane modules incorporating the effects of suction in the mass transfer coefficient under laminar flow conditions. Sep Purif Technol 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2005.03.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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25
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Smith SR, Cui ZF, Field RW. Upper- and Lower-Bound Estimates of Flux for Gas-Sparged Ultrafiltration with Hollow Fiber Membranes. Ind Eng Chem Res 2005. [DOI: 10.1021/ie048989b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. R. Smith
- Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PJ, U.K
| | - Z. F. Cui
- Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PJ, U.K
| | - R. W. Field
- Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PJ, U.K
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26
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Auddy K, De S, DasGupta S. Performance prediction of turbulent promoter enhanced nanofiltration of a dye solution. Sep Purif Technol 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2004.10.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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27
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Mass transfer coefficient with suction for turbulent non-Newtonian flow in application to membrane separations. J FOOD ENG 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2004.02.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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28
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Bhattacharjee C. Analysis of continuous stirred ultrafiltration based on dimensional analysis approach. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2004. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02705487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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29
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Li F, Meindersma W, de Haan A, Reith T. Experimental validation of CFD mass transfer simulations in flat channels with non-woven net spacers. J Memb Sci 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2003.11.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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30
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Analysis of polarized layer resistance during ultrafiltration of PEG-6000: an approach based on filtration theory. Sep Purif Technol 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s1383-5866(02)00142-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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31
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Ultrafiltration and microfiltration membranes in latex purification by diafiltration with suction. Sep Purif Technol 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s1383-5866(02)00120-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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32
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33
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Modeling and simulation of osmotic pressure controlled electro-ultrafiltration in a cross-flow system. J Memb Sci 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0376-7388(01)00674-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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