1
|
Duchek J, Adams DR, Hudlicky T. Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Inositols, Conduritols, and Cyclitol Analogues. Chem Rev 2011; 111:4223-58. [DOI: 10.1021/cr1004138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jan Duchek
- Department of Chemistry and the Centre for Biotechnology, Brock University, 500 Glenridge Avenue, St. Catharines ON L2S 3A1, Canada
| | - David R. Adams
- Department of Chemistry and the Centre for Biotechnology, Brock University, 500 Glenridge Avenue, St. Catharines ON L2S 3A1, Canada
| | - Tomas Hudlicky
- Department of Chemistry and the Centre for Biotechnology, Brock University, 500 Glenridge Avenue, St. Catharines ON L2S 3A1, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
|
3
|
Koumbis AE, Duarte CD, Nicolau C, Lehn JM. Tetrakisphosphates and Bispyrophosphates of myo-Inositol Derivatives as Allosteric Effectors of Human Hemoglobin: Synthesis, Molecular Recognition, and Oxygen Release. ChemMedChem 2010; 6:169-80. [DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.201000421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
|
4
|
Efficient kinetic resolution of (±)-1,2-O-isopropylidene-3,6-di-O-benzyl-myo-inositol with the lipase B of Candida antarctica. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2010.12.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
5
|
Leermann T, Block O, Podeschwa MAL, Pfüller U, Altenbach HJ. De novo synthesis and lectin binding studies of unsaturated carba-pyranoses. Org Biomol Chem 2010; 8:3965-74. [PMID: 20589308 DOI: 10.1039/c003597a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Starting from branched para-benzoquinones a practical and highly flexible route is described for the preparation of unsaturated carbapyranoses. The potential of the synthesized galactose analogues to act as competitive inhibitors in lectin-carbohydrate interactions is investigated by means of Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Spectroscopy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Timo Leermann
- Bergische University Wuppertal, Gaussstrasse 20, 42097, Wuppertal, Germany.
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
6
|
Shears SB. Molecular basis for the integration of inositol phosphate signaling pathways via human ITPK1. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009; 49:87-96. [PMID: 19200440 DOI: 10.1016/j.advenzreg.2008.12.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stephen B Shears
- Inositol Signaling Section, Laboratory of Signal Transduction, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, DHSS, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Riley AM, Deleu S, Qian X, Mitchell J, Chung SK, Adelt S, Vogel G, Potter BVL, Shears SB. On the contribution of stereochemistry to human ITPK1 specificity: Ins(1,4,5,6)P4 is not a physiologic substrate. FEBS Lett 2005; 580:324-30. [PMID: 16376887 DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2005.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2005] [Accepted: 12/06/2005] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Ins(1,4,5,6)P4, a biologically active cell constituent, was recently advocated as a substrate of human Ins(3,4,5,6)P4 1-kinase (hITPK1), because stereochemical factors were believed relatively unimportant to specificity [Miller, G.J., Wilson, M.P., Majerus, P.W. and Hurley, J.H. (2005) Specificity determinants in inositol polyphosphate synthesis: crystal structure of inositol 1,3,4-triphosphate 5/6-kinase. Mol. Cell. 18, 201-212]. Contrarily, we provide three examples of hITPK1 stereospecificity. hITPK1 phosphorylates only the 1-hydroxyl of both Ins(3,5,6)P3 and the meso-compound, Ins(4,5,6)P3. Moreover, hITPK1 has >13,000-fold preference for Ins(3,4,5,6)P4 over its enantiomer, Ins(1,4,5,6)P4. The biological significance of hITPK1 being stereospecific, and not physiologically phosphorylating Ins(1,4,5,6)P4, is reinforced by our demonstrating that Ins(1,4,5,6)P4 is phosphorylated (K(m) = 0.18 microM) by inositolphosphate-multikinase.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andrew M Riley
- Wolfson Laboratory for Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, UK
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
8
|
Podeschwa MAL, Plettenburg O, Altenbach HJ. Flexible Stereo- and Regioselective Synthesis ofmyo-Inositol Phosphates(Part 2): Via Nonsymmetrical Conduritol B Derivatives. European J Org Chem 2005. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200400918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
|
9
|
Flexible Stereo- and Regioselective Synthesis ofmyo-Inositol Phosphates(Part 1): Via Symmetrical Conduritol B Derivatives. European J Org Chem 2005. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200400911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
|
10
|
Miller GJ, Wilson MP, Majerus PW, Hurley JH. Specificity determinants in inositol polyphosphate synthesis: crystal structure of inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate 5/6-kinase. Mol Cell 2005; 18:201-12. [PMID: 15837423 DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.03.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2005] [Revised: 03/10/2005] [Accepted: 03/18/2005] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Inositol hexakisphosphate and other inositol high polyphosphates have diverse and critical roles in eukaryotic regulatory pathways. Inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate 5/6-kinase catalyzes the rate-limiting step in inositol high polyphosphate synthesis in animals. This multifunctional enzyme also has inositol 3,4,5,6-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase and other activities. The structure of an archetypal family member, from Entamoeba histolytica, has been determined to 1.2 A resolution in binary and ternary complexes with nucleotide, substrate, and product. The structure reveals an ATP-grasp fold. The inositol ring faces ATP edge-on such that the 5- and 6-hydroxyl groups are nearly equidistant from the ATP gamma-phosphate in catalytically productive phosphoacceptor positions and explains the unusual dual site specificity of this kinase. Inositol tris- and tetrakisphosphates interact via three phosphate binding subsites and one solvent-exposed site that could in principle be occupied by 18 different substrates, explaining the mechanisms for the multiple specificities and catalytic activities of this enzyme.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gregory J Miller
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
11
|
Shears SB. How versatile are inositol phosphate kinases? Biochem J 2004; 377:265-80. [PMID: 14567754 PMCID: PMC1223885 DOI: 10.1042/bj20031428] [Citation(s) in RCA: 140] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2003] [Revised: 10/14/2003] [Accepted: 10/20/2003] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
This review assesses the extent and the significance of catalytic versatility shown by several inositol phosphate kinases: the inositol phosphate multikinase, the reversible Ins(1,3,4) P (3)/Ins(3,4,5,6) P (4) kinase, and the kinases that synthesize diphosphoinositol polyphosphates. Particular emphasis is placed upon data that are relevant to the situation in vivo. It will be shown that catalytic promiscuity towards different inositol phosphates is not typically an evolutionary compromise, but instead is sometimes exploited to facilitate tight regulation of physiological processes. This multifunctionality can add to the complexity with which inositol signalling pathways interact. This review also assesses some proposed additional functions for the catalytic domains, including transcriptional regulation, protein kinase activity and control by molecular 'switching', all in the context of growing interest in 'moonlighting' (gene-sharing) proteins.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Stephen B Shears
- Inositol Signaling Section, Laboratory of Signal Transduction, NIEHS/NIH/DHSS Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Sureshan KM, Shashidhar MS, Praveen T, Das T. Regioselective Protection and Deprotection of Inositol Hydroxyl Groups. Chem Rev 2003; 103:4477-503. [PMID: 14611268 DOI: 10.1021/cr0200724] [Citation(s) in RCA: 131] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kana M Sureshan
- Division of Organic Synthesis, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411 008, India
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
13
|
Affiliation(s)
- Brian Q Phillippy
- United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Southern Regional Research Center, New Orleans, LA 70124, USA
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Adelt S, Podeschwa M, Dallmann G, Altenbach HJ, Vogel G. Stereo- and regiospecificity of yeast phytases-chemical synthesis and enzymatic conversion of the substrate analogues neo- and L-chiro-inositol hexakisphosphate. Bioorg Chem 2003; 31:44-67. [PMID: 12697168 DOI: 10.1016/s0045-2068(02)00523-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Phytases are enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphate esters in myo-inositol hexakisphosphate (phytic acid). The precise routes of enzymatic dephosphorylation by phytases of the yeast strains Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia rhodanensis have been investigated up to the myo-inositol trisphosphate level, including the absolute configuration of the intermediates. Stereoselective assignment of the myo-inositol pentakisphosphates (D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate and D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,4,5-pentakisphosphate) generated was accomplished by a new method based on enantiospecific enzymatic conversion and HPLC analysis. Via conduritol B or E derivatives the total syntheses of two epimers of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate, neo-inositol hexakisphosphate and L-chiro-inositol hexakisphosphate were performed to examine the specificity of the yeast phytases with these substrate analogues. A comparison of kinetic data and the degradation pathways determined gave the first hints about the molecular recognition of inositol hexakisphosphates by the enzymes. Exploitation of the high stereo- and regiospecificity observed in the dephosphorylation of neo- and L-chiro-inositol hexakisphosphate made it possible to establish enzyme-assisted steps for the synthesis of D-neo-inositol 1,2,5,6-tetrakisphosphate, L-chiro-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate and L-chiro-inositol 1,2,3,6-tetrakisphosphate.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Stephan Adelt
- Institut für Biochemie, Fachbereich 9-Chemie, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Gaussstrasse 20, 42097 Wuppertal, Germany
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
15
|
Ho MWY, Yang X, Carew MA, Zhang T, Hua L, Kwon YU, Chung SK, Adelt S, Vogel G, Riley AM, Potter BVL, Shears SB. Regulation of Ins(3,4,5,6)P(4) signaling by a reversible kinase/phosphatase. Curr Biol 2002; 12:477-82. [PMID: 11909533 DOI: 10.1016/s0960-9822(02)00713-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Regulation of Cl(-) channel conductance by Ins(3,4,5,6)P(4) provides receptor-dependent control over salt and fluid secretion, cell volume homeostasis, and electrical excitability of neurones and smooth muscle. Ignorance of how Ins(3,4,5,6)P(4) is synthesized has long hindered our understanding of this signaling pathway. We now show Ins(3,4,5,6)P(4) synthesis by Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P(5) 1-phosphatase activity by an enzyme previously characterized as an Ins(3,4,5,6)P(4) 1-kinase. Rationalization of these phenomena with a ligand binding model unveils Ins(1,3,4)P(3) as not simply an alternative kinase substrate, but also an activator of Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P(5) 1-phosphatase. Stable overexpression of the enzyme in epithelial monolayers verifies its physiological role in elevating Ins(3,4,5,6)P(4) levels and inhibiting secretion. It is exceptional for a single enzyme to catalyze two opposing signaling reactions (1-kinase/1-phosphatase) under physiological conditions. Reciprocal coordination of these opposing reactions offers an alternative to general doctrine that intracellular signals are regulated by integrating multiple, distinct phosphatases and kinases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Melisa W Y Ho
- Inositide Signaling Group, Laboratory of Signal Transduction and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|