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Yadav I, Acharyya JN, Prakash GV, Sankar M. Structurally influenced optical nonlinearities and ultrafast dynamics in β-acroleyl- and β-dicyanobutadienyl-appended cobalt corroles. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2024; 26:15125-15129. [PMID: 38764422 DOI: 10.1039/d4cp00090k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2024]
Abstract
The strong two-photon induced nonlinear absorption and self-focusing type positive nonlinear refraction are pronounced by the structural engineering in β-functionalized cobalt corroles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Inderpal Yadav
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247667, India.
| | - Jitendra Nath Acharyya
- Nanophotonics Lab, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
| | - G Vijaya Prakash
- Nanophotonics Lab, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
| | - Muniappan Sankar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247667, India.
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2
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Badri Z, Nourigheimasi F, Foroutan-Nejad C. Tetraquinolines; four linked quinoline units or porphyrinoids. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:2284-2291. [PMID: 38407320 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01616a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/27/2024]
Abstract
Tetraquinolines (TEQs) have been recently synthesized and proposed to be a new member of the porphyrinoid family with highly distorted, nonplanar, geometries. In this contribution by studying several molecules, closely related to TEQs, we have suggested that the origin of the nonplanarity of TEQs and their counterparts is a combination of steric strain and the propensity of the molecules to avoid antiaromaticity. The tendency of TEQs to coordinate with doubly charged metal ions can be interpreted in terms of their transition from potential antiaromaticity to nonaromaticity. Even metal-coordinated TEQs do not sustain diatropic ring currents. Although full planarization is not possible because of steric strain, doubly oxidized TEQs and their counterparts sustain moderate global diatropic ring currents and partially planarize. The nature of current density in the molecules is studied in the light of Steiner-Fowler selection rules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Badri
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland.
| | - Farnoush Nourigheimasi
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA
| | - Cina Foroutan-Nejad
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland.
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3
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Ren BP, Yang G, Lv ZY, Liu ZY, Zhang H, Si LP, Liu HY. First application of Sn (IV) corrole as electrocatalyst in hydrogen evolution reaction. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2023.110663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/09/2023]
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4
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da Rocha VN, Köhler MH, Nagata K, Piquini PC. Theoretical study of C 6F 5-corrole molecules functionalized with aromatic groups for Photodynamic Therapy. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2023; 293:122500. [PMID: 36827812 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.122500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2022] [Revised: 02/07/2023] [Accepted: 02/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
The singlet oxygen generation by electronically excited molecules in photodynamic therapy (PDT) requires light absorption within a specific wavelength window, and a subsequent intersystem crossing transition to a triplet excited state that is, at least, 0.98 eV higher in energy than the singlet ground state. Tetrapyrrolic macrocycles, such as porphyrin and corrole, have been widely used in oxygen singlet generation for PDT. Suitable functionalization can potentialize these macrocycles as photosensitizers. In this contribution, we use Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations to determine the structural, electronic and spectroscopic properties of corrole macrocycles bound to different polycyclic aromatic groups in the gas phase, dichloromethane, and water. We also calculate the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) matrix elements of the intersystem crossing channels involving the first excited singlet states and excited triplet states. The results for optical absorption show that the threshold wavelength for optical absorption increases with the polarity of the environment and the number of aromatic rings of the ligands, whereas the oscillator strengths increase with the polarity of the environment but decrease with the number of aromatic rings. It is verified that the triplet excited states involved in the intersystem crossing transitions satisfy the energy requirement for the oxygen singlet generation. The magnitude of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) matrix elements associated with the intersystem crossing are also seen to be dependent on the environment involving the corrole molecules, and on the number of aromatic rings of the ligands connected to the corrole. Further, the binding of the functionalized corrole molecules with biomolecules as the calf thymus DNA and human serum albumin is studied and characterized through molecular docking. These results show that the corrole macrocycles, suitably functionalized with polycyclic aromatic groups, fulfill several criteria to be considered as good PDT photosensitizers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vinícius N da Rocha
- Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
| | - Mateus H Köhler
- Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
| | - Khayth Nagata
- Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; Instituto de Ciências e Tecnologia das Águas, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará, 68040-470, Santarém, PA, Brazil.
| | - Paulo C Piquini
- Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
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Qu Z, Wang Y, Li M, Zhu W, Mack J, Molupe N, Nyokong T, Liang X. Methylthiophenyl- and Methylthiobiphenyl-Substituted A 2B Co IIIcorroles: Modulating Electrocatalyzed Hydrogen Evolution Reactions on Surface-Modified Gold Electrodes. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:4786-4798. [PMID: 36926857 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/18/2023]
Abstract
Four A2B-type CoIIIcorroles (2a-2d) with electron-donating/withdrawing substituents at the A2 meso-aryl substituents and a 4-(methylthio)phenyl ring at the B position have been synthesized and characterized, along with a series of meso-extended CoIIIcorroles (4a-4c) with 4'-(methylthio)biphenyl moieties. The electronic structures and structure-property relationships of the dyes have been analyzed by comparing their redox and optical properties to trends predicted in density functional theory calculations. Au electrodes surface-modified with 2a-2d and 4a-4c are highly efficient catalysts for electrocatalyzed hydrogen evolution reactions, and the electrocatalytic properties can be readily modulated by fine-tuning the electronic structure of the CoIIIcorrole and the distance between the "Au-S" bond and CoIII center.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiheng Qu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, P. R. China
| | - Yu Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, P. R. China
| | | | - Weihua Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, P. R. China
| | - John Mack
- Institute for Nanotechnology Innovation, Rhodes University, Makhanda 6140, South Africa
| | - Nthabeleng Molupe
- Institute for Nanotechnology Innovation, Rhodes University, Makhanda 6140, South Africa
| | - Tebello Nyokong
- Institute for Nanotechnology Innovation, Rhodes University, Makhanda 6140, South Africa
| | - Xu Liang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, P. R. China
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Rodrigues ACB, Lopes SMM, Cunha C, Braz J, Pinho E Melo TMVD, Seixas de Melo JS, Pineiro M. The role of solvents and concentrations in the properties of oxime bearing A 2B corroles. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2023; 25:10263-10277. [PMID: 36919842 DOI: 10.1039/d2cp05941j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/16/2023]
Abstract
A comprehensive study on the electronic spectral, photophysical and acid-base properties of phenyl- and methyl-oxime corrole derivatives and of triphenylcorrole (model corrole) has been performed, aiming to shed light on the existing species in the ground and excited states. Solvents and corrole concentration are found to govern the properties of the studied compounds and are determinants of their applicability in in vivo studies. In THF, the neutral corrole has two tautomeric forms (T1 and T2). In DMSO, the deprotonated form shows a characteristic long-wavelength Q band slightly shifted to blue when compared with the T1 tautomer and a higher fluorescence quantum yield. In ACN, with the increase of the corrole concentration formation of an aggregate due to homoconjugation (with dimer characteristics) is observed, and pioneeringly reported using UV-Vis and fluorescence studies and confirmed by carrying out titrations with TFA. The effect of the oxime group on the pK values of a corrole is found to influence the formation of a homoconjugate, namely by precluding its formation (at higher concentrations) when compared with the model corrole. TDDFT electronic quantum calculations support the experimental observations, namely the existence of tautomers and deprotonated species, with their respective electronic spectral features, further allowed proposing a structure for the homoconjugate complex in ACN. The characteristics of the oxime-corroles, namely a pK of ∼ 5, absorption and emission at ca. 650 nm and solvent dependent properties, make them good candidates for their use in biological systems either as probes, sensors, or as new sensitizers for photodynamic therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Clara B Rodrigues
- University of Coimbra, CQC-IMS, Department of Chemistry, Rua Larga, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Susana M M Lopes
- University of Coimbra, CQC-IMS, Department of Chemistry, Rua Larga, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Carla Cunha
- University of Coimbra, CQC-IMS, Department of Chemistry, Rua Larga, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - João Braz
- University of Coimbra, CQC-IMS, Department of Chemistry, Rua Larga, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | | | - J Sérgio Seixas de Melo
- University of Coimbra, CQC-IMS, Department of Chemistry, Rua Larga, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Marta Pineiro
- University of Coimbra, CQC-IMS, Department of Chemistry, Rua Larga, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
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7
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Sharma VK, Assaraf YG, Gross Z. Hallmarks of anticancer and antimicrobial activities of corroles. Drug Resist Updat 2023; 67:100931. [PMID: 36739808 DOI: 10.1016/j.drup.2023.100931] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2022] [Revised: 01/06/2023] [Accepted: 01/16/2023] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Corroles provide a remarkable opportunity for the development of cancer theranostic agents among other porphyrinoids. While most transition metal corrole complexes are only therapeutic, post-transition metallocorroles also find their applications in bioimaging. Moreover, corroles exhibit excellent photo-physicochemical properties, which can be harnessed for antitumor and antimicrobial interventions. Nevertheless, these intriguing, yet distinct properties of corroles, have not attained sufficient momentum in cancer research. The current review provides a comprehensive summary of various cancer-relevant features of corroles ranging from their structural and photophysical properties, chelation, protein/corrole interactions, to DNA intercalation. Another aspect of the paper deals with the studies of corroles conducted in vitro and in vivo with an emphasis on medical imaging (optical and magnetic resonance), photo/sonodynamic therapies, and photodynamic inactivation. Special attention is also given to a most recent finding that shows the development of pH-responsive phosphorus corrole as a potent antitumor drug for organelle selective antitumor cytotoxicity in preclinical studies. Another biomedical application of corroles is also highlighted, signifying the application of water-soluble and completely lipophilic corroles in the photodynamic inactivation of microorganisms. We strongly believe that future studies will offer a greater possibility of utilizing advanced corroles for selective tumor targeting and antitumor cytotoxicity. In the line with future developments, an ideal pipeline is envisioned on grounds of cancer targeting nanoparticle systems upon decoration with tumor-specific ligands. Hence, we envision that a bright future lies ahead of corrole anticancer research and therapeutics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vinay K Sharma
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel.
| | - Yehuda G Assaraf
- The Fred Wyszkowski Cancer Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel.
| | - Zeev Gross
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel.
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Kowalski K. A brief survey on the application of metal-catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition reactions to the synthesis of ferrocenyl-x-1,2,3-triazolyl-R (x = none or a linker and R = organic entity) compounds with anticancer activity. Coord Chem Rev 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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9
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Desbois N, Osterloh WR, Sabat D, Monot C, Brandès S, Meyer M, Chaar C, Hespel L, Lebrun L, Baati R, Estour F, Gros CP. Cobalt tris(4-vinylphenyl)corrole: out of the frying pan into the polymer. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:2098-2101. [PMID: 36723238 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc06872a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
A novel cobalt corrole bearing 4-vinylphenyl groups at the 5,10,15-meso-positions of the macrocycle has been synthesized from tris(4-bromophenyl)corrole using a Suzuki coupling reaction. The spectral and electrochemical properties are reported in CH2Cl2 along with its ability to form a highly stable six-coordinate complex and cross-linked corrole-based polymer in a 59% yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Desbois
- Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, ICMUB UMR CNRS 6302, Dijon, Cedex, 21078, France.
| | - W Ryan Osterloh
- Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, ICMUB UMR CNRS 6302, Dijon, Cedex, 21078, France.
| | - Dimitri Sabat
- Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, ICMUB UMR CNRS 6302, Dijon, Cedex, 21078, France.
| | - Camille Monot
- Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, ICMUB UMR CNRS 6302, Dijon, Cedex, 21078, France.
| | - Stéphane Brandès
- Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, ICMUB UMR CNRS 6302, Dijon, Cedex, 21078, France.
| | - Michel Meyer
- Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, ICMUB UMR CNRS 6302, Dijon, Cedex, 21078, France.
| | - Capucine Chaar
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA UMR 6014, 76000, Rouen, France.
| | - Louise Hespel
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, PBS, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Laurent Lebrun
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, PBS, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Rachid Baati
- Université de Strasbourg, ICPEES, UMR CNRS 7515, 67087, Strasbourg, France
| | - François Estour
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA UMR 6014, 76000, Rouen, France.
| | - Claude P Gros
- Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, ICMUB UMR CNRS 6302, Dijon, Cedex, 21078, France.
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Samala S, Lee JH, Park Y, Hong SJ, Jo H, Hwang H, Jung YM, Ok KM, Sessler JL, Lee CH. One Carbon Ring Expansion of Bipyrrole to Bipyridine Enables Access to a π-Extended, Non-innocent, Corrole-like Ligand. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202203009. [PMID: 36464650 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202203009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2022] [Revised: 11/24/2022] [Accepted: 11/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
Abstract
A π-extended, diaza-triphenylene embedded, mono-anionic corrole analogue and its NiII complex were synthesized from a diaza-triphenylene precursor, which was obtained from a double one-carbon insertion into a naphthobipyrrole diester. Following conversion to the corresponding activated diol and acid-catalyzed condensation with pyrrole, subsequent reaction with pentafluorobenzaldehyde afforded mono-anionic, π-extended bipyricorrole-like macrocycle. Attempted NiII insertion with Ni(OAc)2 ⋅ 4H2 O resulted an ESR active, NiII bipyricorrole radical complex, which was converted to a stable cationic NiII complex upon treatment with [(Et3 O)+ (SbCl6 )- ]. Both complexes were characterized by 1 H and 13 C NMR, UV/Vis spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The NiII bipyricorrole radical complex is converted to a cationic NiII complex by single-electron reduction using cobaltocene. Both the cationic NiII complex and the radical NiII complex exhibited ligand-centered redox behavior, whereas the NiII remains in the +2 oxidation state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Srinivas Samala
- Department of Chemistry, Kangwon National University, Chun-chon, 24341, Korea
| | - Ji Hye Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Kangwon National University, Chun-chon, 24341, Korea
| | - Yeonju Park
- Kangwon Radiation Convergence Research Support Center of Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI)
| | - Seong-Jin Hong
- Department of Chemistry, Kangwon National University, Chun-chon, 24341, Korea
| | - Hongil Jo
- Department of Chemistry, Sogang University, 35 Baekbeom-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul, 04107, Korea
| | - Hyonseok Hwang
- Department of Chemistry, Kangwon National University, Chun-chon, 24341, Korea
| | - Young Mee Jung
- Department of Chemistry, Kangwon National University, Chun-chon, 24341, Korea
| | - Kang Min Ok
- Department of Chemistry, Sogang University, 35 Baekbeom-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul, 04107, Korea
| | - Jonathan L Sessler
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA
| | - Chang-Hee Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Kangwon National University, Chun-chon, 24341, Korea
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Kumar A, Kim D, Kumar S, Mahammed A, Churchill DG, Gross Z. Milestones in corrole chemistry: historical ligand syntheses and post-functionalization. Chem Soc Rev 2023; 52:573-600. [PMID: 36537842 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs01137e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Corroles are synthetic porphyrin analogs that contain one meso carbon atom lesser and bear a trianionic N4 metal-chelating core. They require in-depth preparative chemistry, demonstrate unique coordination chemistry and have impressive and diverse physical properties, and these are commonly compared to their respective porphyrins. The corrole's macrocyclic system is inherently electron rich and chelates metal ions in a more compact, less symmetric tetranitrogen cavity compared to that of porphyrins. Herein, we cover the highlights of the corrole research through the decades by first reviewing, in a chronological sense, multi-step syntheses; some routes have since been discontinued. This is followed by describing post-functionalization of already formed corroles via reactions performed on either the macrocycle's periphery or the inner nitrogen atoms or on the existing substituents. We do also mention milestones in literature reviewing, publication of encyclopedias, and the creation of professional organizations and conferences (ICPP) which make up the corrole/porphyrin research landscape. Also highlighted are still existing challenges and future perspectives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anil Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel. .,Department of Applied Chemistry, Delhi Technological University, Delhi 110042, India
| | - Donghyeon Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Molecular Logic Gate Laboratory, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
| | - Sachin Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel.
| | - Atif Mahammed
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel.
| | - David G Churchill
- Department of Chemistry, Molecular Logic Gate Laboratory, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea. .,Center for Catalytic Hydrocarbon Functionalizations, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Zeev Gross
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel.
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Gonzalez Lopez EJ, Martínez SR, Aiassa V, Santamarina SC, Domínguez RE, Durantini EN, Heredia DA. Tuning the Molecular Structure of Corroles to Enhance the Antibacterial Photosensitizing Activity. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:pharmaceutics15020392. [PMID: 36839714 PMCID: PMC9959985 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15020392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2022] [Revised: 01/12/2023] [Accepted: 01/20/2023] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
The increase in the antibiotic resistance of bacteria is a serious threat to public health. Photodynamic inactivation (PDI) of micro-organisms is a reliable antimicrobial therapy to treat a broad spectrum of complex infections. The development of new photosensitizers with suitable properties is a key factor to consider in the optimization of this therapy. In this sense, four corroles were designed to study how the number of cationic centers can influence the efficacy of antibacterial photodynamic treatments. First, 5,10,15-Tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole (Co) and 5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl)-10-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)corrole (Co-CF3) were synthesized, and then derivatized by nucleophilic aromatic substitution with 2-dimethylaminoethanol and 2-(dimethylamino)ethylamine, obtaining corroles Co-3NMe2 and Co-CF3-2NMe2, respectively. The straightforward synthetic strategy gave rise to macrocycles with different numbers of tertiary amines that can acquire positive charges in an aqueous medium by protonation at physiological pH. Spectroscopic and photodynamic studies demonstrated that their properties as chromophores and photosensitizers were unaffected, regardless of the substituent groups on the periphery. All tetrapyrrolic macrocycles were able to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) by both photodynamic mechanisms. Uptake experiments, the level of ROS produced in vitro, and PDI treatments mediated by these compounds were assessed against clinical strains: methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. In vitro experiments indicated that the peripheral substitution significantly affected the uptake of the photosensitizers by microbes and, consequently, the photoinactivation performance. Co-3NMe2 was the most effective in killing both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria (inactivation > 99.99%). This work lays the foundations for the development of new corrole derivatives having pH-activable cationic groups and with plausible applications as effective broad-spectrum antimicrobial photosensitizers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edwin J. Gonzalez Lopez
- IDAS-CONCIET-UNRC, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físico-Químicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, Agencia Postal Nro. 3, Río Cuarto X5804BYA, Argentina
| | - Sol R. Martínez
- IITEMA-CONICET, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físico-Químicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, Agencia Postal Nro. 3, Río Cuarto X5804BYA, Argentina
| | - Virginia Aiassa
- UNITEFA-CONICET, Departamento de Ciencias Farmacéuticas, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba X5000HUA, Argentina
| | - Sofía C. Santamarina
- IDAS-CONCIET-UNRC, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físico-Químicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, Agencia Postal Nro. 3, Río Cuarto X5804BYA, Argentina
| | - Rodrigo E. Domínguez
- INFIQC-CONICET, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba X5000HUA, Argentina
| | - Edgardo N. Durantini
- IDAS-CONCIET-UNRC, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físico-Químicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, Agencia Postal Nro. 3, Río Cuarto X5804BYA, Argentina
| | - Daniel A. Heredia
- IDAS-CONCIET-UNRC, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físico-Químicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, Agencia Postal Nro. 3, Río Cuarto X5804BYA, Argentina
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +54-0358-4676-538
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Chitranshi S, Adinarayana B, Das M, Anila S, Suresh CH, Srinivasan A. Rh(I) and Organo-Rh(III) Complexes of meso-Triarylbiphenylcorrole. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:336-341. [PMID: 36534817 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Rhodium complexes of biphenylcorrole are reported, and the molecular structures of the complexes are unambiguously confirmed by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The adj-CCNN core of the dicarbacorrole efficiently stabilizes a rhodium metal ion in its two different oxidation states. It is pertinent to point out that the Rh(I) metal complex attains square-planar geometry while organo-Rh(III) forms an octahedral complex. Furthermore, density functional theory studies corroborate the experimental findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sangya Chitranshi
- National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute, Bhubaneswar 752050, Odisha, India
| | - B Adinarayana
- National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute, Bhubaneswar 752050, Odisha, India
| | - Mainak Das
- National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute, Bhubaneswar 752050, Odisha, India
| | - Sebastian Anila
- Inorganic & Theoretical Chemistry Section, Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Trivandrum 695019, Kerala, India
| | - Cherumuttathu H Suresh
- Inorganic & Theoretical Chemistry Section, Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Trivandrum 695019, Kerala, India
| | - A Srinivasan
- National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute, Bhubaneswar 752050, Odisha, India
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Ko MS, Hong JH, Aslam AS, Lee YH, Cho DG. Synthesis of Dioxa-1,7-naphthicorrole and Its Oxidized Porphyrinoid as a Potential Built-In Linker for Biomolecules. J Org Chem 2023; 88:722-726. [PMID: 36538876 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The first aromatic benzicorrole termed naphthicorrole was synthesized with a carbon donor containing more than six members. Its oxidized (enedione-embedded) porphyrinoid was also obtained using different meso-aryl substitutions under sequential oxidation conditions. The resulting enedione motif of the nonaromatic porphyrinoid was regioselective to the C2 position for S or N nucleophiles. Thus, the oxidized porphyrinoid was tested as a built-in linker for biomolecules. The progress of the reaction was visually monitored due to their different conjugation pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min-Sung Ko
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University, Inharo 100, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea
| | - Jung-Ho Hong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University, Inharo 100, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea
| | - Adil S Aslam
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University, Inharo 100, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea
| | - Yoon Hee Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University, Inharo 100, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea
| | - Dong-Gyu Cho
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University, Inharo 100, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea
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15
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Varshney A, Kumar A. A2B corroles: fluorescent signalling system for Hg2+ ion. J CHEM SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-022-02114-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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16
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Osterloh WR, Desbois N, Gros CP, Kadish KM. Hypercorroles Formed via the Tail that Wagged the Dog: Charge Transfer Interactions from Innocent Corroles to Meso-Nitrophenyl Substituents. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:20576-20586. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- W. Ryan Osterloh
- ICMUB, UMR CNRS 6302, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comte, BP 47870, 21078 Dijon Cedex, France
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, United States
| | - Nicolas Desbois
- ICMUB, UMR CNRS 6302, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comte, BP 47870, 21078 Dijon Cedex, France
| | - Claude P. Gros
- ICMUB, UMR CNRS 6302, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comte, BP 47870, 21078 Dijon Cedex, France
| | - Karl M. Kadish
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, United States
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17
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Lemon CM, Maher AG, Anderson BL, Bloch ED, Huynh M, McCollar AL, Nocera DG. Solvent-Induced Spin-State Change in Copper Corroles. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:20288-20298. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c02678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christopher M. Lemon
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts02138, United States
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Montana State University, P.O. Box 173400, Bozeman, Montana59717, United States
| | - Andrew G. Maher
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts02138, United States
| | - Bryce L. Anderson
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts02138, United States
| | - Eric D. Bloch
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts02138, United States
| | - Michael Huynh
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts02138, United States
| | - Abie L. McCollar
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Montana State University, P.O. Box 173400, Bozeman, Montana59717, United States
| | - Daniel G. Nocera
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts02138, United States
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Yadav I, Shanu M, Acharyya JN, Prakash GV, Sankar M. Ultrafast Dynamics and Strong Two-Photon Absorption Properties of Nonplanar β-Functionalized “Push–Pull” Copper Corroles with a Mixed Substituent Pattern. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:19289-19301. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Inderpal Yadav
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee247667, India
| | - Mohd Shanu
- Nanophotonics Lab, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas110016, New Delhi, India
| | - Jitendra Nath Acharyya
- Nanophotonics Lab, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas110016, New Delhi, India
| | - G. Vijaya Prakash
- Nanophotonics Lab, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas110016, New Delhi, India
| | - Muniappan Sankar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee247667, India
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Reaction of Corroles with Sarcosine and Paraformaldehyde: A New Facet of Corrole Chemistry. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms232113581. [DOI: 10.3390/ijms232113581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2022] [Revised: 10/28/2022] [Accepted: 11/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Details on the unexpected formation of two new (dimethylamino)methyl corrole isomers from the reaction of 5,10,15-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrolatogallium(III) with sarcosine and paraformaldehyde are presented. Semi-empirical calculations on possible mechanism pathways seem to indicate that the new compounds are probably formed through a Mannich-type reaction. The extension of the protocol to the free-base 5,10,15-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole afforded an unexpected new seven-membered ring corrole derivative, confirming the peculiar behavior of corroles towards known reactions when compared to the well-behaved porphyrin counterparts.
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20
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Asif HM, Khan MA, Zhou Y, Zhang L, Iqbal A, Hussain S, Khalid M, Rani S, Sun R. Synthesis, Characterization and Remarkable Nonlinear Absorption of a Pyridyl Containing Symmetrical Porphyrin-Polyoxometalate Hybrid. J CLUST SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10876-022-02315-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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21
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Pushpanandan P, Ravikanth M. Synthesis and Properties of Stable 20π Porphyrinoids. CHEM REC 2022; 22:e202200144. [PMID: 35896952 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202200144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2022] [Revised: 07/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
The 20π porphyrinoids are immediate higher homologues of 18π porphyrins and differ from porphyrins in aromaticity which in turn affects the structure, properties and chemical reactivities. Research over the years indicated that the 20π porphyrinoids can be stabilized as non-aromatic/anti-aromatic or Mobius aromatic macrocycles using different strategies such as core-modification of porphyrins, non-metal/metal complexation of porphyrins, peripheral modification of porphyrins and expanded porphyrinoids. The structural properties such as aromaticity of the macrocycle can be controlled by choosing the right synthetic strategy. This review will provide an overview of the development in the chemistry of 20π porphyrinoids giving emphasize on the synthesis, structure and electronic properties of these macrocycles which have huge potential for various applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Poornenth Pushpanandan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Macrocyclic Lab, Lab No. 338, 400076, Mumbai, India
| | - Mangalampalli Ravikanth
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Macrocyclic Lab, Lab No. 338, 400076, Mumbai, India
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Chan JYM, Okada Y, Satsuki Y, Kawata T, Kobayashi N, Ng DKP. Phenanthrodiazaporphyrins: 1,10-Phenanthroline-Embedded Diazaporphyrin Analogues. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2022. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20220152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Joseph Y. M. Chan
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - Yusuke Okada
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda 386-8567, Japan
| | - Yoshida Satsuki
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda 386-8567, Japan
| | - Takahiro Kawata
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda 386-8567, Japan
| | - Nagao Kobayashi
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda 386-8567, Japan
| | - Dennis K. P. Ng
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
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Koifman OI, Ageeva TA. Main Strategies for the Synthesis of meso-Arylporphyrins. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2022. [PMCID: PMC9156840 DOI: 10.1134/s1070428022040017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
meso-Arylporphyrins as most accessible tetrapyrrole macroheterocycles have always been the focus of attention from researchers concerned with practically useful properties of these compounds. The first syntheses of meso-arylporphyrins date back to about 90 years ago. Up to now, the yields of these compounds have been improved from 5 to 80%. The present review analyzes different ways and strategies for the synthesis of meso-aryl-substituted porphyrins. The most efficient methods that can be scaled up to an industrial level have been identified.
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Affiliation(s)
- O. I. Koifman
- Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, 153000 Ivanovo, Russia
| | - T. A. Ageeva
- Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, 153000 Ivanovo, Russia
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24
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Dong X, Gu T, Li M, Zhu W, Liang X. An axial 4-mercaptopyridine substituted IrIIItriarylcorrole self-assembled monolayers on a gold electrode for efficient hydrogen evolutions and oxidation reductions. Inorganica Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2022.120841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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25
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Sahu K, Dutta J, Nayak S, Nayak P, Biswal HS, Kar S. Investigation of the Nature of Intermolecular Interactions in Tetra(thiocyanato)corrolato-Ag(III) Complexes: Agostic or Hydrogen Bonded? Inorg Chem 2022; 61:6539-6546. [PMID: 35442024 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c00353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Tetra(thiocyanato)corrolato-Ag(III) complexes presented here constitute a new class of metallo-corrole complexes. The spectroscopic properties of these complexes are quite unusual and interesting. For example, the absorption spectra of these β-substituted corrolato-Ag(III) complexes are very different from those of the β-unsubstituted corrolato-Ag(III) derivatives. Single-crystal XRD analysis of a representative tetra(thiocyanato)corrolato-Ag(III) derivative reveals C-H···Ag interactions. The C-H···Ag interactions are rarely demonstrated in the crystal lattice of a discrete coordination/organometallic compound. Optimization of the hydrogen positions of the crystal structure discloses the geometrical parameters of the said interaction as a Ag···H distance of 2.597 Å and ∠C-H···Ag of 109.62°. The natural bond orbital analysis provides information about the donor-acceptor orbitals involved in the interactions and their interaction energies. It was observed that the σC-H orbital overlaps with the vacant d-orbital of Ag with an interaction energy of 17.93 kJ/mol. The filled d-orbital of Ag overlaps with the σ*C-H orbital with an interaction energy of 4.79 kJ/mol. The highlights of this work are that the H···Ag distance is outside of the distance range for the typical agostic interaction but fitted with the weak H-bond distance. However, the ∠C-H···Ag angle is within the range of the agostic interaction. Both crystallographic data and electronic structure calculations reveal that these kinds of intermolecular interactions in square-planar d8 Ag(III) complexes are intermediate in nature. Thus, they cannot be categorically called either hydrogen bonding or agostic interaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kasturi Sahu
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar 752050, India.,Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
| | - Juhi Dutta
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar 752050, India.,Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
| | - Srimoy Nayak
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar 752050, India.,Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
| | - Panisha Nayak
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar 752050, India.,Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
| | - Himansu S Biswal
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar 752050, India.,Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
| | - Sanjib Kar
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar 752050, India.,Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
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26
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Sharma VK, Stark M, Fridman N, Assaraf YG, Gross Z. Doubly Stimulated Corrole for Organelle-Selective Antitumor Cytotoxicity. J Med Chem 2022; 65:6100-6115. [PMID: 35434997 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c02085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
Balancing between safety and efficacy of cancer chemotherapeutics is achievable by relying on internal and/or external stimuli for selective and on-demand antitumor cytotoxicity. We now introduce the difluorophosphorus(V) corrole PC-Im, a theranostic agent with a pH-sensitive N-methylimidazole moiety. Structure/activity relationships, via comparison with the permanently charged PC-ImM+ and the lipophilic PC, uncovered the exceptional features of PC-Im: nanoparticular and monomeric at neutral and low pH, respectively, 10-fold increased light-induced singlet oxygen production at acidic pH, internalization into malignant cells within minutes, and selective accumulation within lysosomes. Submillimolar PC-Im concentrations are tolerable in the dark, while illumination induces nanomolar cytotoxic effects due to a multiplicity of cellular deleterious events: endoplasmic reticulum fragmentation, lysosome fusion and exocytosis, calcium leakage, mitochondrial fission, and swelling. PC-Im emerges as an antitumor agent, whose potency is triggered by endogenous and exogenous stimuli, assuring its cytotoxicity will occur selectively upon lysosomal accumulation and solely upon light activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vinay K Sharma
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel
| | - Michal Stark
- The Fred Wyszkowski Cancer Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel
| | - Natalia Fridman
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel
| | - Yehuda G Assaraf
- The Fred Wyszkowski Cancer Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel
| | - Zeev Gross
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel
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Shahaf Y, Mahammed A, Raslin A, Kumar A, Farber EM, Gross Z, Eisenberg D. Orthogonal Design of Fe‐N4 Active Sites and Hierarchical Porosity in Hydrazine Oxidation Electrocatalysts. ChemElectroChem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.202200045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yair Shahaf
- Technion Israel Institute of Technology Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and the Grand Technion Energy Program ISRAEL
| | - Atif Mahammed
- Technion Israel Institute of Technology Schulich Faculty of Chemistry ISRAEL
| | - Arik Raslin
- Technion Israel Institute of Technology Schulich Faculty of Chemistry ISRAEL
| | - Amit Kumar
- Technion Israel Institute of Technology Schulich Faculty of Chemistry ISRAEL
| | - Eliyahu M. Farber
- Technion Israel Institute of Technology Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and the Grand Technion Energy Program ISRAEL
| | - Zeev Gross
- Technion Israel Institute of Technology Schulich Faculty of Chemistry ISRAEL
| | - David Eisenberg
- Technion Israel Institute of Technology Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, the Grand Technion Energy Program, and the Russel Berrie Nanotechnology Institute Technion City Haifa ISRAEL
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28
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Terner J, Thomas KE, Vazquez-Lima H, Ghosh A. Structure-sensitive marker bands of metallocorroles: A resonance Raman study of manganese and Gold Corrole derivatives. J Inorg Biochem 2022; 231:111783. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2022.111783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2021] [Revised: 02/23/2022] [Accepted: 02/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Di Natale C, Gros CP, Paolesse R. Corroles at work: a small macrocycle for great applications. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:1277-1335. [PMID: 35037929 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00662b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Corrole chemistry has witnessed an impressive boost in studies in the last 20 years, thanks to the possibility of preparing corrole derivatives by simple synthetic procedures. The investigation of a large number of corroles has highlighted some peculiar characteristics of these macrocycles, having features different from those of the parent porphyrins. With this progress in the elucidation of corrole properties, attention has been focused on the potential for the exploitation of corrole derivatives in different important application fields. In some areas, the potential of corroles has been studied in certain detail, for example, the use of corrole metal complexes as electrocatalysts for energy conversion. In some other areas, the field is still in its infancy, such as in the exploitation of corroles in solar cells. Herein, we report an overview of the different applications of corroles, focusing on the studies reported in the last five years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Corrado Di Natale
- Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale del Politecnico, 00133 Rome, Italy.
| | - Claude P Gros
- Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, ICMUB (UMR CNRS 6302), 9 Avenue Alain Savary, BP 47870, 21078 Dijon, Cedex, France.
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
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Cao H, Huang R, Huang T, Tang Q, Wang L, Zheng X. The inner oxygen-substituted strategy effects on structure, aromaticity and absorption spectra of corrole isomers: A theoretical study. J Mol Graph Model 2021; 112:108118. [PMID: 34979366 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2021.108118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2021] [Revised: 12/23/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
Corrole and oxaporphyrin have been successfully synthesized and applied in many research fields such as organic photoelectronics and sensors with the unique photophysical and chemical properties. However, the low synthesis yields of oxacorrole drive researchers turning their attention to theoretical studies for more reasonable molecular structure as the appeal of energy conservation and green chemistry. Corroles, oxacorroles (OC) and dioxacorroles (DOC), a total of 14 molecules, are calculated to systematically explore their structures, intramolecular hydrogen bonds, molecular aromatic and absorption spectral properties influenced by the inner O atoms positions with density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). The smaller NICS(1)ZZ values of oxacorrole (-35.23 ppm to -33.54 ppm) and dioxacorrole (-34.91 ppm to -33.24) than these of corroles (-32.97 ppm and -33.12 ppm) indicate that the O atoms attendances can increase the molecular aromaticity. The gradually increasing energy gaps of H-8 to H-3 from Corrole1 and Corrole2 to DOC series and the larger charge of CO (+0.208e-+0.380e) than that of CN (+0.065e-+0.177e) illustrate that the substitution of O can reduce the degeneracy degree of energy levels and change the charge distributions. With Hirshfeld method, the molecular orbital contributions of H-1, HOMO, LUMO and L+1 exhibit the regular effects of O atoms positions on orbital energy and electron absorption spectra. For series 1, 23O is beneficial to the red shift of electron absorption spectra. These theoretical conclusions manifest that OC1-23 and DOC1-1 possess the excellent absorption characteristics in the visible region, which can be used as potential materials in the fields of photoelectric materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyu Cao
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, China; Liaoning Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic Chemistry, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, China.
| | - Ruisi Huang
- College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, China
| | - Ting Huang
- College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, China
| | - Qian Tang
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, China; Liaoning Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic Chemistry, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, China
| | - Lihao Wang
- College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, China
| | - Xuefang Zheng
- College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, China; Liaoning Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic Chemistry, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, China.
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31
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Lemon CM, Marletta MA. Designer Heme Proteins: Achieving Novel Function with Abiological Heme Analogues. Acc Chem Res 2021; 54:4565-4575. [PMID: 34890183 PMCID: PMC8754152 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.1c00588] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Heme proteins have proven to be a convenient platform for the development of designer proteins with novel functionalities. This is achieved by substituting the native iron porphyrin cofactor with a heme analogue that possesses the desired properties. Replacing the iron center of the porphyrin with another metal provides one inroad to novel protein function. A less explored approach is substitution of the porphyrin cofactor with an alternative tetrapyrrole macrocycle or a related ligand. In general, these ligands exhibit chemical properties and reactivity that are distinct from those of porphyrins. While these techniques have most prominently been utilized to develop artificial metalloenzymes, there are many other applications of this methodology to problems in biochemistry, health, and medicine. Incorporation of synthetic cofactors into protein environments represents a facile way to impart water solubility and biocompatibility. It circumvents the laborious synthesis of water-soluble cofactors, which often introduces substantial charge that leads to undesired bioaccumulation. To this end, the incorporation of unnatural cofactors in heme proteins has enabled the development of designer proteins as optical oxygen sensors, MRI contrast agents, spectroscopic probes, tools to interrogate protein function, antibiotics, and fluorescent proteins.Incorporation of an artificial cofactor is frequently accomplished by denaturing the holoprotein with removal of the heme; the refolded apoprotein is then reconstituted with the artificial cofactor. This process often results in substantial protein loss and does not necessarily guarantee that the refolded protein adopts the native structure. To circumvent these issues, our laboratory has pioneered the use of the RP523 strain of E. coli to incorporate artificial cofactors into heme proteins using expression-based methods. This strain lacks the ability to biosynthesize heme, and the bacterial cell wall is permeable to heme and related molecules. In this way, heme analogues supplemented in the growth medium are incorporated into heme proteins. This approach can also be leveraged for the direct expression of the apoprotein for subsequent reconstitution.These methodologies have been exploited to incorporate non-native cofactors into heme proteins that are resistant to harsh environmental conditions: the heme nitric oxide/oxygen binding protein (H-NOX) from Caldanaerobacter subterraneus (Cs) and the heme acquisition system protein A (HasA) from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa). The exceptional stability of these proteins makes them ideal scaffolds for biomedical applications. Optical oxygen sensing has been accomplished using a phosphorescent ruthenium porphyrin as the artificial heme cofactor. Paramagnetic manganese and gadolinium porphyrins yield high-relaxivity, protein-based MRI contrast agents. A fluorescent phosphorus corrole serves as a heme analogue to produce fluorescent proteins. Iron complexes of nonporphyrin cofactors bound to HasA inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria. Moreover, HasA can deliver a gallium phthalocyanine into the bacterial cytosol to serve as a sensitizer for photochemical sterilization. Together, these examples illustrate the potential for designer heme proteins to address burgeoning problems in the areas of health and medicine. The concepts and methodologies presented in this Account can be extended to the development of next-generation biomedical sensing and imaging agents to identify and quantify clinically relevant metabolites and other key disease biomarkers.
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Ryan Osterloh W, Fang Y, Desbois N, Naitana ML, Brandès S, Pacquelet S, Gros CP, Kadish KM. Here’s looking at the reduction of noninnocent copper corroles via anion induced electron transfer. CR CHIM 2021. [DOI: 10.5802/crchim.95] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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33
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Deng HL, Luo XS, Lin Z, Niu J, Huang MH. 14N NMR as a General Tool to Characterize the Nitrogen-Containing Species and Monitor the Nitration Process. J Org Chem 2021; 86:16699-16706. [PMID: 34761932 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
The usefulness of 14N NMR spectroscopy was highly underestimated compared with 15N NMR, which usually required tedious and expensive 15N-labeling manipulations. It is of great significance to make the 14N NMR spectroscopy convenient and useful considering 14N nuclei's high natural abundance of 99.6%. Herein, lots of efforts have been made to generalize routine 14N NMR to characterize nitrogen-containing species by tuning the balance between the solubility and viscosity of the samples. Satisfactory 14N NMR spectra of more than 60 nitrogen-containing compounds have been recorded, and the chemical shifts and the peaks' full width at half-maxima of more than 10 nitrogen-based functionalities have been summarized. Successful monitoring of the ortho-selective nitration of aniline has been demonstrated using the 14N NMR protocol developed in this paper, which will help realize the visualization of nitration processes in the industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Han-Lin Deng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Experimental Center for Advanced Materials, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Xian-Sheng Luo
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Experimental Center for Advanced Materials, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Zhihui Lin
- China Rongtong Resources Development Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100081, China
| | - Jiaxin Niu
- China Rongtong Resources Development Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100081, China
| | - Mu-Hua Huang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Experimental Center for Advanced Materials, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
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34
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Biegański P, Godel M, Riganti C, Kawano DF, Kopecka J, Kowalski K. Click ferrocenyl-erlotinib conjugates active against erlotinib-resistant non-small cell lung cancer cells in vitro. Bioorg Chem 2021; 119:105514. [PMID: 34864281 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.105514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2021] [Accepted: 11/21/2021] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Thanks to development of erlotinib and other target therapy drugs the lung cancer treatment have improved a lot in recent years. However, erlotinib-resistant lung cancer remains an unsolved clinical problem which demands for new therapeutics to be developed. Herein we report the synthesis of a library of 1,4- and 1,5-triazole ferrocenyl derivatives of erlotinib together with their anticancer activity studies against erlotinib-sensitive A549 and H1395 as well as erlotinib-resistant H1650 and H1975 cells. Studies showed that extend of anticancer activity is mainly related to the length of the spacer between the triazole and the ferrocenyl entity. Among the series of investigated compounds two isomers commonly bearing C(O)CH2CH2 spacer have shown superior to erlotinib activity against erlotinib-resistant H1650 and H1975 cells whereas compound with short methylene spacer devoid of any activity. In-depth biological studies for the most active compound showed differences in its mechanism of action in compare to erlotinib. The latter is known EGFR inhibitor whereas their ferrocenyl congener exerts anticancer activity mainly as ROS-inducer which activates mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis in cancer cells. However, docking studies suggested that the most active compound can also binds to the active site of EGFR TK in a similar way as erlotinib.
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Affiliation(s)
- Przemysław Biegański
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Łódź, Tamka 12, 91-403 Łódź, Poland.
| | - Martina Godel
- Department of Oncology, University of Torino, via Santena 5/bis, 10126 Turin, Italy.
| | - Chiara Riganti
- Department of Oncology, University of Torino, via Santena 5/bis, 10126 Turin, Italy.
| | - Daniel Fábio Kawano
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, 200 Cândido Portinari Street, Campinas, SP 13083-871, Brazil.
| | - Joanna Kopecka
- Department of Oncology, University of Torino, via Santena 5/bis, 10126 Turin, Italy.
| | - Konrad Kowalski
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Łódź, Tamka 12, 91-403 Łódź, Poland.
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35
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Kumar A, Yadav P, Majdoub M, Saltsman I, Fridman N, Kumar S, Kumar A, Mahammed A, Gross Z. Corroles: The Hitherto Elusive Parent Macrocycle and its Metal Complexes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:25097-25103. [PMID: 34523789 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202110964] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2021] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Corroles, macrocycles that owe their name to the cobalt-chelating prosthetic group of vitamin B12 and share numerous features with the iron-chelating porphyrin present in heme proteins/enzymes, constantly cross new boundaries ever since stable derivatives became easily accessible. Particularly important is the increasing utilization of corroles and the corresponding metal complexes for the benefit of mankind, in terms of new drug candidates for treating various diseases and as catalysts for sustainable energy relevant processes. One challenge is to gain access to the plain macrocycle, as to allow for full elucidation of the most fundamental properties of corroles. We have obtained the substituent-free corrole by several surprising and conceptually different pathways. Selected features of the corresponding metal complexes are illuminated, for pointing towards unique phenomena that are anticipated to largely expand the horizon regarding their utilization for contemporary catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amit Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel
| | - Pinky Yadav
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel
| | - Mahmoud Majdoub
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel
| | - Irena Saltsman
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel
| | - Natalia Fridman
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel
| | - Sachin Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel
| | - Anil Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel.,Department of Applied Chemistry, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, 110042, India
| | - Atif Mahammed
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel
| | - Zeev Gross
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel
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36
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Kumar A, Yadav P, Majdoub M, Saltsman I, Fridman N, Kumar S, Kumar A, Mahammed A, Gross Z. Corroles: The Hitherto Elusive Parent Macrocycle and its Metal Complexes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202110964] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amit Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Pinky Yadav
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Mahmoud Majdoub
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Irena Saltsman
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Natalia Fridman
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Sachin Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Anil Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
- Department of Applied Chemistry Delhi Technological University Delhi 110042 India
| | - Atif Mahammed
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Zeev Gross
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
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37
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Einrem RF, Jonsson ET, Teat SJ, Settineri NS, Alemayehu AB, Ghosh A. Regioselective formylation of rhenium-oxo and gold corroles: substituent effects on optical spectra and redox potentials. RSC Adv 2021; 11:34086-34094. [PMID: 35497316 PMCID: PMC9042328 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra05525a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2021] [Accepted: 09/29/2021] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Vilsmeier–Haack formylation of ReO and Au meso-triarylcorroles over 16–18 hours affords moderate to good yields (47–65%) of the ReO-3-formyl and Au-3,17-diformyl derivatives in a highly regioselective manner. Formylation was found to effect substantial upshifts for redox potentials (especially the reduction potentials) as well as significant to dramatic redshifts for both the Soret and Q bands. Vilsmeier–Haack formylation of ReO and Au meso-triarylcorroles over 16–18 hours affords moderate to good yields (47–65%) of the ReO-3-formyl and Au-3,17-diformyl derivatives in a highly regioselective manner.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Rune F Einrem
- Department of Chemistry, UiT - The Arctic University of Norway N-9037 Tromsø Norway
| | - Einar Torfi Jonsson
- Department of Chemistry, UiT - The Arctic University of Norway N-9037 Tromsø Norway
| | - Simon J Teat
- Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720-8229 USA
| | - Nicholas S Settineri
- Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720-8229 USA.,Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley Berkeley California 94720 USA
| | - Abraham B Alemayehu
- Department of Chemistry, UiT - The Arctic University of Norway N-9037 Tromsø Norway
| | - Abhik Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, UiT - The Arctic University of Norway N-9037 Tromsø Norway
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38
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Dorniak A, Haas M, Brüggemann O, Teasdale I, Schöfberger W. Mechanochemical synthesis of freebase and metal corroles. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2021. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424621501145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we report on the mechanochemical reaction of pyrrole and substituted benzaldehyde precursors to produce freebase corroles and demonstrate the one-pot mechanochemical synthesis of 5,10,15-Tris(4-[Formula: see text]-butylphenyl)corrole (H[Formula: see text]-buPhC), in which both, the condensation and oxidation reactions steps, took place in the ball mill. Moreover, we could achieve the mechanochemical synthesis of copper corroles with decent overall yields of 10–12%. With the mechanochemical approach we could shift the EcoScale obtained from common synthesis procedures to significant more positive values and the E-factor for the mechanochemical copper insertion was lowered by factor of 3.0.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adrian Dorniak
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Straße 69, 4040 Linz, Austria
| | - Michael Haas
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Straße 69, 4040 Linz, Austria
| | - Oliver Brüggemann
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Straße 69, 4040 Linz, Austria
| | - Ian Teasdale
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Straße 69, 4040 Linz, Austria
| | - Wolfgang Schöfberger
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Straße 69, 4040 Linz, Austria
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39
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Wang J, Wan Q, Liu J. Synthesis of
Donor‐Acceptor π‐Conjugated
Macrocycles by
Post‐Functionalization
†. CHINESE J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202100329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junting Wang
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong China
| | - Qingyun Wan
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong China
| | - Junzhi Liu
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong China
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40
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Tanaka T, Ueto K, Osuka A. Development of Peripheral Functionalization Chemistry of meso-Free Corroles. Chemistry 2021; 27:15605-15615. [PMID: 34363279 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202102267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
In contrast to the extensive development of meso functionalization of porphyrins, that of corroles has been only rarely explored until the development of practical synthetic methods of meso -free corroles in 2015. Ready availability of meso -free corroles opened up meso -functionalization chemistry of corroles, giving rise to successful synthesis of various meso-substituted corroles such as meso -halogen, meso -nitro, meso -amino, meso -oxo, and meso iminocorroles as well as meso-meso linked corrole dimers and corrole tapes. In some cases, 2NH corroles existed as stable or transient radical species. The impacts of meso -functionalization on the structures, electronic properties, optical characteristics, and aromaticity are highlighted in this Minireview.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takayuki Tanaka
- Kyoto University, Graduate School of Science, Department of Chemistry, JAPAN
| | - Kento Ueto
- Kyoto University, Graduate School of Science, Department of Chemistry, JAPAN
| | - Atsuhiro Osuka
- Kyoto University, Graduate School of Science, Department of Chemistry, Kita-shirakawa Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, 606-8502, Kyoto, JAPAN
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41
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Dedić D, Dorniak A, Rinner U, Schöfberger W. Recent Progress in (Photo-)-Electrochemical Conversion of CO 2 With Metal Porphyrinoid-Systems. Front Chem 2021; 9:685619. [PMID: 34336786 PMCID: PMC8323756 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2021.685619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2021] [Accepted: 06/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Since decades, the global community has been facing an environmental crisis, resulting in the need to switch from outdated to new, more efficient energy sources and a more effective way of tackling the rising carbon dioxide emissions. The activation of small molecules such as O2, H+, and CO2 in a cost—and energy-efficient way has become one of the key topics of catalysis research. The main issue concerning the activation of these molecules is the kinetic barrier that has to be overcome in order for the catalyzed reaction to take place. Nature has already provided many pathways in which small molecules are being activated and changed into compounds with higher energy levels. One of the most famous examples would be photosynthesis in which CO2 is transformed into glucose and O2 through sunlight, thus turning solar energy into chemical energy. For these transformations nature mostly uses enzymes that function as catalysts among which porphyrin and porphyrin-like structures can be found. Therefore, the research focus lies on the design of novel porphyrinoid systems (e.g. corroles, porphyrins and phthalocyanines) whose metal complexes can be used for the direct electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to valuable chemicals like carbon monoxide, formate, methanol, ethanol, methane, ethylene, or acetate. For example the cobalt(III)triphenylphosphine corrole complex has been used as a catalyst for the electroreduction of CO2 to ethanol and methanol. The overall goal and emphasis of this research area is to develop a method for industrial use, raising the question of whether and how to incorporate the catalyst onto supportive materials. Graphene oxide, multi-walled carbon nanotubes, carbon black, and activated carbon, to name a few examples, have become researched options. These materials also have a beneficial effect on the catalysis through for instance preventing rival reactions such as the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction (HER) during CO2 reduction. It is very apparent that the topic of small molecule activation offers many solutions for our current energy as well as environmental crises and is becoming a thoroughly investigated research objective. This review article aims to give an overview over recently gained knowledge and should provide a glimpse into upcoming challenges relating to this subject matter.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dženeta Dedić
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.,IMC Fachhochschule Krems, Krems an der Donau, Austria
| | - Adrian Dorniak
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria
| | - Uwe Rinner
- IMC Fachhochschule Krems, Krems an der Donau, Austria
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42
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Ueta K, Nakai A, Tanaka T, Osuka A. Synthesis of 8,12-Dibromocorrole and Its Transformation to Antiaromatic 8,10-Fused Iminoisocorrole with a Polarized Resonance Contribution. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:2253-2256. [PMID: 34124860 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202100577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2021] [Revised: 06/11/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
8,12-Dibromo-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl)corrole and its Ag(III) complex were prepared via intramolecular oxidative coupling of a 8,12-dibromobilane precursor. The Ag(III) complex was allowed for further transformation via Suzuki coupling reaction. Thus, 2-aminophenyl group was coupled at one of the β-positions, and subsequent demetalation followed by oxidation with MnO2 afforded 8,10-fused iminoisocorrole in good yields. The iminoisocorrole exhibited weak antiaromaticity due to the C(+)-N(-) polarized resonance contribution as evidenced by 1 H NMR spectrum, UV/vis absorption spectra, cyclic voltammetry, and theoretical calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kento Ueta
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan
| | - Akito Nakai
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan
| | - Takayuki Tanaka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan
| | - Atsuhiro Osuka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan
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43
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Zhan X, Lee W, Sudhakar K, Kim D, Mahammed A, Churchill DG, Gross Z. Solvent Effects on the Phosphorescence of Gold(III) Complexes Chelated by β-Multisubstituted Corroles. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:8442-8446. [PMID: 34110813 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A set of gold corrole complexes containing four different β-substituent groups (Br/I/CF3), namely, 4Br-Au, 4I-Au, and 4CF3-Au, were investigated; all showed room temperature phosphorescence. The phosphorescence quantum yields of the corroles were determined using tetraphenylporphyrin as a reference: Φph (4I-Au, 0.75%) > Φph (4Br-Au, 0.64%) > Φph (4CF3-Au, 0.38%). 4CF3-Au exhibited near-IR emission (858 nm, aerobic); absorbance intensity for the Q-band was higher than that for the Soret band. Complex 4I-Au showed a longer phosphorescence lifetime (82 μs) compared to those of 4Br-Au (53 μs) and 4CF3-Au (28 μs; N2, tol). Thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emission of 4I/Br-Au complexes was observed: stronger emission intensity correlated with increasing temperature. Good negative correlations for 4I/Br-Au were observed between the Soret band absorption energy and the solvent polarizability: excited states of 4I/Br-Au are more polar than their ground states. TD-DFT calculations revealed very fast intersystem crossing (ISC) rate constants, 2.20 × 1012 s-1 (4CF3-Au) > 1.96 × 1011 s-1 (4Br-Au) > 1.15 × 1011 s-1 (4I-Au), and importantly, the reverse intersystem crossing (rISC) rate constants are determined as 1.68 × 107 s-1 (4I-Au) > 2.40 × 103 s-1 (4Br-Au) ≫ 8.09 × 10-8 s-1 (4CF3-Au). The exceptionally low rISC rate constant of 4CF3-Au is attributed to its more steric and deformed structure bearing a larger energy gap between the S1 and T1 states.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuan Zhan
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 320000, Israel
| | - Woohyun Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Kolanu Sudhakar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 320000, Israel
| | - Donghyeon Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Atif Mahammed
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 320000, Israel
| | - David G Churchill
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 320000, Israel.,Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.,Therapeutic Bioengineering Section, KAIST Institute for Health Science and Technology (KIHST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.,Center for Catalytic Hydrocarbon Functionalizations, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Zeev Gross
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 320000, Israel
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44
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Mn-corrolazine-based 2D-nanocatalytic material with single Mn atoms for catalytic oxidation of alkane to alcohol. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(20)63707-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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45
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Neo-Porphyrinoids: New Members of the Porphyrinoid Family. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2021; 379:26. [PMID: 34009495 DOI: 10.1007/s41061-021-00338-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2020] [Accepted: 05/07/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
The four pyrrole rings and four meso carbons of tetrapyrrolic porphyrins can be arranged in different ways and the resulting porphyrin isomers exhibit very distinct electronic properties. The extensive research carried out on the porphyrins over the years has revealed that porphyrin can have several possible isomers and some of these have been identified and synthesized. Among the porphyrin isomers synthesized so far, porphycene and N-confused porphyrins have been investigated extensively whereas the other porphyrin isomers such as hemiporphycene, corrphycene and isoporphycene remain underdeveloped because of synthetic difficulties and their inherently unstable nature. Neoporphyrinoids are new members of the porphyrinoid family that were discovered serendipitously in 2011. Neoporphyrinoids are structural analogues of porphyrinoids with a confused pyrrole nitrogen linked to a meso carbon or the adjacent pyrrole carbon. Thus, neoporphyrinoids have an unusual structure in which pyrrole N is a part of a porphyrinoid framework and the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen participate in macrocyclic conjugation. It's been a decade since the discovery and different types of neoporphyrinoids, including regular, contracted and expanded neoporphyrinoids, have been synthesized by rational synthetic methodologies and their spectral, structural, aromatic and coordination properties have been studied. There is huge scope to develop different synthetic routes to produce new types of stable neoporphyrinoids to study their properties and potential applications. This article presents a brief overview of the synthesis, structure and properties of the neoporphyrinoids reported in this decade.
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46
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Ueta K, Kim J, Ooi S, Oh J, Shin J, Nakai A, Lim M, Tanaka T, Kim D, Osuka A. meso-Oxoisocorroles: Tunable Antiaromaticity by Metalation and Coordination of Lewis Acids as Well as Aromaticity Reversal in the Triplet Excited State. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:7958-7967. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c00476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kento Ueta
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
| | - Jinseok Kim
- Spectroscopy Laboratory for Functional π-Electronic Systems and Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea
| | - Shota Ooi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
| | - Juwon Oh
- Department of Chemistry, Soonchunhyang University, Asan-si 31538, Korea
| | - Juhyang Shin
- Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea
| | - Akito Nakai
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
| | - Manho Lim
- Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea
| | - Takayuki Tanaka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
| | - Dongho Kim
- Spectroscopy Laboratory for Functional π-Electronic Systems and Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea
| | - Atsuhiro Osuka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
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47
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Liang YY, Li MY, Shi L, Lin DZ, Zhan SZ, Liu HY. Electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution by cobalt triaryl corroles with appended ester and carboxyl on the 10-phenyl group. J COORD CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2021.1920015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Ying Liang
- Department of Chemistry, The Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology of Guangdong Province, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Meng-Yuan Li
- Department of Chemistry, The Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology of Guangdong Province, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Lei Shi
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou, China
| | - Dong-Zi Lin
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Foshan Fourth People’s Hospital, Foshan, China
| | - Shu-Zhong Zhan
- Department of Chemistry, The Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology of Guangdong Province, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Hai-Yang Liu
- Department of Chemistry, The Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology of Guangdong Province, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
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48
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Yadav P, Khoury S, Fridman N, Sharma VK, Kumar A, Majdoub M, Kumar A, Diskin‐Posner Y, Mahammed A, Gross Z. Trifluoromethyl Hydrolysis En Route to Corroles with Increased Druglikeness. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202103477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pinky Yadav
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Sally Khoury
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Natalia Fridman
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Vinay K. Sharma
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Amit Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Mahmoud Majdoub
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Anil Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
- Department of Applied Chemistry Delhi Technological University Delhi 110042 India
| | - Yael Diskin‐Posner
- Department of Chemical Research Support Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot 76100 Israel
| | - Atif Mahammed
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Zeev Gross
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
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Yadav P, Khoury S, Fridman N, Sharma VK, Kumar A, Majdoub M, Kumar A, Diskin‐Posner Y, Mahammed A, Gross Z. Trifluoromethyl Hydrolysis En Route to Corroles with Increased Druglikeness. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:12829-12834. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202103477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pinky Yadav
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Sally Khoury
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Natalia Fridman
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Vinay K. Sharma
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Amit Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Mahmoud Majdoub
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Anil Kumar
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
- Department of Applied Chemistry Delhi Technological University Delhi 110042 India
| | - Yael Diskin‐Posner
- Department of Chemical Research Support Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot 76100 Israel
| | - Atif Mahammed
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
| | - Zeev Gross
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry Technion—Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel
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Yadav I, Dhiman D, Sankar M. β-Disubstituted silver(III) corroles: Facile synthesis, photophysical and electrochemical redox properties. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2021. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424621500437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Facile synthesis of 3,17-disubstituted Ag(III) tritolylcorroles (2-5), R2[TTC]Ag where R = methyl (2), phenyl (3), methyl acrylate (MA) (4) and phenylethynyl (PE) (5) using Pd-catalyzed reactions in good to excellent yields are reported. All synthesized corroles were characterized by various spectroscopic techniques and mass spectrometry. MA2[TTC]Ag (4) and PE2[TTC]Ag (5) exhibited highly red-shifted electronic spectral bands with considerable broadening due to extended [Formula: see text]-conjugation and electron withdrawing effect of [Formula: see text]-substituents. Geometry optimization of these corroles was performed using density functional theory (DFT). Among all, MA2[TTC]Ag (4) exhibited very high dipole moment (10.31 D) which could be the potential candidate for nonlinear optical (NLO) applications. The redox tunability was achieved by substituting electron donating and withdrawing substituents at the [Formula: see text]-positions. Particularly, corroles 4 and 5 exhibited lower HOMO–LUMO gap due to extended [Formula: see text]-conjugation and electron withdrawing [Formula: see text]-substituents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Inderpal Yadav
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee-247667, India
| | - Divyansh Dhiman
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee-247667, India
| | - Muniappan Sankar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee-247667, India
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