1
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Gong X, Yao J, Yang B, Guo J, Sun H, Yin W. Study on the inhibition mechanism of Guar Gum in the flotation separation of brucite and dolomite in the presence of SDS. J Mol Liq 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2023.121721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/30/2023]
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2
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Liu B, Li Y, Arowo M, Chu G, Luo Y, Zhang L, Zou H, Sun B. Sulfonation of 1,4-Diaminoanthraquinone Leuco by Chlorosulfonic Acid: Kinetics and Process Intensification. Chin J Chem Eng 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2022.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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3
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Wang X, Li Y, Meng D, Gu X, Sun J, Hu Y, Bourbigot S, Zhang S. A Review on Flame-Retardant Polyvinyl Alcohol: Additives and Technologies. POLYM REV 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/15583724.2022.2076694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xingguo Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
- Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing, China
| | - Yuchun Li
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
| | - Dan Meng
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
| | - Xiaoyu Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
| | - Jun Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
| | - Yuan Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Serge Bourbigot
- Univ. Lille, CNRS, INRAE, Centrale Lille Institut, UMR 8207 - UMET - Unité Matériaux et Transformations, Lille, France
- Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Paris, France
| | - Sheng Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
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4
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Core-shell structured AP/Fe3O4 composite with enhanced catalytic thermal decomposition property: Fabrication and mechanism study. Chem Eng Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2021.116899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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5
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Phanthuwongpakdee J, Harimoto T, Babel S, Dwivedi S, Takada K, Kaneko T. Flame retardant transparent films of thermostable biopolyimide metal hybrids. Polym Degrad Stab 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2021.109571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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6
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Xie W, Bao Q, Liu Y, Wen H, Wang Q. Hydrogen Bond Association to Prepare Flame Retardant Polyvinyl Alcohol Film with High Performance. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:5508-5517. [PMID: 33464817 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c19093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
It has always been the goal of flame retardant research to improve the flame retardancy of a polymer efficiently without compromising comprehensive properties such as mechanical properties. For polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), inspired by the multiple hydrogen bonding in spider silk, we design a new type of compound containing phosphorus and nitrogen with multiple hydrogen-bonding reaction sites (N,N',N''-tris(2-aminoethyl)phosphoric triamide (TE)) as it is flame retardant. The dynamic cross-linking structure is constructed, and the hyperdispersion of flame retardancy is achieved by the hydrogen bond self-assembly between TE and PVA, thus the high-performance flame retardant PVA is obtained. With only a 10 wt % addition of TE, the PVA film with a thickness of 0.15 mm can reach the UL94 VTM-0 level, and its tensile strength, ductility, and initial decomposition temperature can be increased by 33, 15, and 12 °C, respectively. In addition, the hydrogen-bonding effect and flame retardant mechanism are characterized and studied. This work overcomes the shortcomings of traditional flame retarding approaches and provides an effective strategy for the preparation of flame retardant polymers with an excellent performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wang Xie
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Qiuru Bao
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Yuan Liu
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Hui Wen
- Jiangsu JITRI Advanced Polymer Materials Research Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Qi Wang
- The State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
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7
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Shi J, Zeng W, Yang Z, Li J, Zhao P, Li H, Yan X, Wen N, Lei Z, Chen D, Guan J. Effect of particle size on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of hydroxyethyl diphosphate modified aluminum hydroxide intrinsic polyethylene terephthalate. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.50500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianping Shi
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| | - Wei Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| | - Zhiwang Yang
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| | - Ju Li
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| | - Pufang Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| | - Hongtao Li
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| | - Xingxing Yan
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| | - Na Wen
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| | - Ziqiang Lei
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| | - Denglong Chen
- Quangang Petrochemical Research Institute Fujian Normal University Quanzhou China
| | - Jie Guan
- Lanzhou Fire and Rescue Division Gansu Fire and Rescue Brigade Lanzhou China
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8
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Hajibeygi M, Habibnejad N, Shabanian M, Khonakdar HA. Fabrication and study of thermal and combustion resistance of
DOPO
‐functionalized polyamide reinforced with organo‐modified Mg(
OH
)
2
nanoparticles. POLYM INT 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.6137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Meisam Shabanian
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petrochemical Engineering Standard Research Institute (SRI) Karaj Iran
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9
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Panigrahi R, Chakraborty S, Ye J, Lim GS, Lim FCH, Yam JKH, Wu LY, Chng S, Prawirasatya M, van Herk AM, Thoniyot P. Elucidating the Role of Interfacial Hydrogen Bonds on Glass Transition Temperature Change in a Poly(Vinyl Alcohol)/SiO 2 Polymer-Nanocomposite by Noncovalent Interaction Characterization and Atomistic Molecular Dynamics Simulations. Macromol Rapid Commun 2020; 41:e2000240. [PMID: 32914462 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202000240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2020] [Revised: 08/02/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
A thorough experimental investigation of polymer-glass transition temperature (Tg ) is performed on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and fumed silica nanoparticle (SiNP) composite. This is done together with atomistic molecular dynamics simulations of PVA systems in contact with bare and fully hydroxylated silica. Experimentally, PVA-SiNP composites are prepared by simple solution casting from aqueous solutions followed by its characterization using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), and dynamic scanning calorimetry (DSC). Both theoretical and experimentally deduced Tg are correlated with the presence of hydrogen bonding interactions involving OH functionality present on the surface of SiNP and along PVA polymer backbone. Further deconvolution of FTIR data show that inter-molecular hydrogen bonding present between PVA and SiNP surface is directly responsible for the increase in Tg . SiNP filler and PVA matrix ratio is also optimized for a desired Tg increase. An optimal loading of SiNP exists, in order to yield the maximum Tg increase arising from the competition between hydrogen bonding and crowding effect of SiNP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ritwik Panigrahi
- Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island, 627833, Singapore
| | - Souvik Chakraborty
- Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #16-16 Connexis, 138632, Singapore
| | - Jun Ye
- Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #16-16 Connexis, 138632, Singapore
| | - Geraldine S Lim
- Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #16-16 Connexis, 138632, Singapore
| | - Freda C H Lim
- Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #16-16 Connexis, 138632, Singapore
| | - Joachim Khin Hun Yam
- Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way #08-04 Innovis, 138634, Singapore
| | - Linda Yongling Wu
- Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way #08-04 Innovis, 138634, Singapore
| | - Shuyun Chng
- Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way #08-04 Innovis, 138634, Singapore
| | - Melissa Prawirasatya
- Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island, 627833, Singapore
| | - Alexander M van Herk
- Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island, 627833, Singapore
| | - Praveen Thoniyot
- Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A:STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island, 627833, Singapore
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10
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Synergistic effect of ammonium polyphosphate and α-zirconium phosphate in flame-retardant poly(vinyl alcohol) aerogels. Polym Degrad Stab 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2019.109019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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11
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Cui JF, Li FY, Li JY, Li JF, Zhang CW, Chen S, Sun X. Effects of magnesium hydroxide on the properties of starch/plant fiber composites with foam structure. RSC Adv 2019; 9:17405-17413. [PMID: 35519863 PMCID: PMC9064602 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra01992h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2019] [Accepted: 05/28/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, magnesium hydroxide (MH) flame-retarded starch/plant fiber composites containing various MH contents (0%, 5%, 15%, 15%) were prepared and named as TF-MH0, TF-MH5, TF-MH10, TF-MH15. Thermal degradation, flame retardancy, mechanical and microscopic characteristics were discussed. The reduction in the maximum thermal degradation rate revealed that the addition of MH provided improvement in the thermal stability of the composite. The horizontal burning test and the limiting oxygen index analysis suggested enhancement in flame retardancy with increasing MH content. Moreover, the density of composites initially decreased and then increased as the MH content increased. The tensile strength was positively correlated with the density, whereas the cushioning performance was negatively correlated with the density. Microscopic analysis showed that there was an interfacial interaction between MH and thermoplastic starch, which not only improves the thermal stability, but also promotes bubble nucleation as a nucleating agent. The cells of TF-MH10 were uniform and dense, thus TF-MH10 had the best buffering performance. Furthermore, the cell structure of TF-MH15 was short in diameter, small in number, and large in skeleton thickness; therefore, TF-MH15 had the highest tensile strength.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin-Feng Cui
- Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture (Ministry of Education), School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
| | - Fang-Yi Li
- Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture (Ministry of Education), School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
| | - Jian-Yong Li
- Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture (Ministry of Education), School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
| | - Jian-Feng Li
- Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture (Ministry of Education), School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
| | - Chuan-Wei Zhang
- Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture (Ministry of Education), School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
| | - Shuai Chen
- Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture (Ministry of Education), School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
| | - Xu Sun
- Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture (Ministry of Education), School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China
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12
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He J, Zeng W, Shi M, Lv X, Fan H, Lei Z. Influence of expandable graphite on flame retardancy and thermal stability property of unsaturated polyester resins/organic magnesium hydroxide composites. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.47881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jinnan He
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment‐Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwest Normal University Lanzhou 730070 China
| | - Wei Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment‐Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwest Normal University Lanzhou 730070 China
| | - Miaomiao Shi
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment‐Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwest Normal University Lanzhou 730070 China
| | - Xinyao Lv
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment‐Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwest Normal University Lanzhou 730070 China
| | - Hui Fan
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment‐Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwest Normal University Lanzhou 730070 China
| | - Ziqiang Lei
- Key Laboratory of Eco‐Environment‐Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwest Normal University Lanzhou 730070 China
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13
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14
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Mg(OH)2 Films Prepared by Ink-Jet Printing and Their Photocatalytic Activity in CO2 Reduction and H2O Conversion. Top Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11244-018-0966-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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15
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Huang XJ, Zeng XF, Wang JX, Chen JF. Transparent Dispersions of Monodispersed ZnO Nanoparticles with Ultrahigh Content and Stability for Polymer Nanocomposite Film with Excellent Optical Properties. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b04878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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16
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Chen W, Liu P, Min L, Zhou Y, Liu Y, Wang Q, Duan W. Non-covalently Functionalized Graphene Oxide-Based Coating to Enhance Thermal Stability and Flame Retardancy of PVA Film. NANO-MICRO LETTERS 2018; 10:39. [PMID: 30393688 PMCID: PMC6199081 DOI: 10.1007/s40820-018-0190-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2017] [Accepted: 01/11/2018] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
The synergistic effect of conventional flame-retardant elements and graphene has received extensive attention in the development of a new class of flame retardants. Compared to covalent modification, the non-covalent strategy is simpler and expeditious and entirely preserves the original quality of graphene. Thus, non-covalently functionalized graphene oxide (FGO) with a phosphorus-nitrogen compound was successfully prepared via a one-pot process in this study. Polyethyleneimine and FGO were alternatively deposited on the surface of a poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) film via layer-by-layer assembly driven by electrostatic interaction, imparting excellent flame retardancy to the coated PVA film. The multilayer FGO-based coating formed a protective shield encapsulating the PVA matrix, effectively blocking the transfer of heat and mass during combustion. The coated PVA has a higher initial decomposition temperature of about 260 °C and a nearly 60% reduction in total heat release than neat PVA does. Our results may have a promising prospect for flame-retardant polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenhua Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, People's Republic of China
| | - Pengju Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, People's Republic of China
| | - Lizhen Min
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, People's Republic of China
| | - Yiming Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, People's Republic of China.
| | - Qi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenfeng Duan
- State Key Laboratory of Special Functional Waterproof Materials, Beijing Oriental Yuhong Waterproof Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing, 101300, People's Republic of China
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17
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Magnesium hydroxide nanodispersion for polypropylene nanocomposites with high transparency and excellent fire-retardant properties. Polym Degrad Stab 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2017.10.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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18
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Peng S, Zhou M, Liu F, Zhang C, Liu X, Liu J, Zou L, Chen J. Flame-retardant polyvinyl alcohol membrane with high transparency based on a reactive phosphorus-containing compound. ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE 2017; 4:170512. [PMID: 28878998 PMCID: PMC5579114 DOI: 10.1098/rsos.170512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2017] [Accepted: 07/06/2017] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Flame-retardant polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) membranes with high transparency and flexibility were prepared by mixing an aqueous solution of a phosphorus-containing acrylic acid (AOPA) with PVA. The reaction between AOPA and PVA, the transparency, the crystallinity and the flexibility of the membrane were investigated with Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR), UV-vis light transmittance, X-ray diffraction and tensile tests, respectively. The limited oxygen index (LOI) and vertical flame (UL 94 VTM), microscale combustion calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and TGA-FTIR were employed to evaluate the flame retardancy as well as to reveal the corresponding mechanisms. Results showed that PVA containing 30 wt% of AOPA can reach the UL 94 VTM V0 rating with an LOI of 27.3% and retain 95% of the original transparency of pure PVA. Adding AOPA reduces crystallinity of PVA, while the flexibility is increased. AOPA depresses the thermal degradation of PVA and promotes char formation during combustion. The proposed decomposition mechanism indicates that AOPA acts mainly in the condensed phase.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Xueqing Liu
- Author for correspondence: Xueqing Liu e-mail:
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19
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Xu W, Xu B, Li A, Wang X, Wang G. Flame Retardancy and Smoke Suppression of MgAl Layered Double Hydroxides Containing P and Si in Polyurethane Elastomer. Ind Eng Chem Res 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.6b02708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenzong Xu
- School
of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, 292 Ziyun Road, Hefei, Anhui 230601, People’s Republic of China
- State
Key Lab of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People’s Republic of China
| | - Baoling Xu
- School
of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, 292 Ziyun Road, Hefei, Anhui 230601, People’s Republic of China
| | - Aijiao Li
- School
of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, 292 Ziyun Road, Hefei, Anhui 230601, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiaoling Wang
- School
of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, 292 Ziyun Road, Hefei, Anhui 230601, People’s Republic of China
| | - Guisong Wang
- School
of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, 292 Ziyun Road, Hefei, Anhui 230601, People’s Republic of China
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20
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Trache D, Hussin MH, Hui Chuin CT, Sabar S, Fazita MRN, Taiwo OFA, Hassan TM, Haafiz MKM. Microcrystalline cellulose: Isolation, characterization and bio-composites application-A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2016; 93:789-804. [PMID: 27645920 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.09.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 221] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2016] [Revised: 08/30/2016] [Accepted: 09/15/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Considering its widespread usage in various fields, such as food, pharmaceutical, medical, cosmetic and polymer composites industries, microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) is becoming impellent due to increasing demand of alternatives to non-renewable and scarce fossil materials. Although it still suffers from some drawbacks, MCC has recently gained more interest owing to its renewability, non-toxicity, economic value, biodegradability, high mechanical properties, high surface area and biocompatibility. New sources, new isolation processes, and new treatments are currently under development to satisfy the increasing demand of producing new types of MCC-based materials on an industrial scale. Therefore, this review assembles the current knowledge on the isolation of MCC from different sources using various procedures, its characterization, and its application in bio-composites. Challenges and future opportunities of MCC-based composites are discussed as well as obstacles remaining for their extensive uses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Djalal Trache
- UER Chimie Appliquée, Ecole Militaire Polytechnique, BP 17, Bordj El-Bahri, Algiers, Algeria.
| | - M Hazwan Hussin
- Lignocellulosic Research Group, School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Penang, Malaysia
| | - Caryn Tan Hui Chuin
- Lignocellulosic Research Group, School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Penang, Malaysia
| | - Sumiyyah Sabar
- School of Distance Education, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Penang, Malaysia
| | - M R Nurul Fazita
- School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Penang, Malaysia
| | - Owolabi F A Taiwo
- School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Penang, Malaysia; Federal Institute of Industrial Research, Oshodi, Nigeria
| | - T M Hassan
- School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Penang, Malaysia
| | - M K Mohamad Haafiz
- School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Penang, Malaysia
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21
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Si Y, Guo Z, Liu W. A Robust Epoxy Resins @ Stearic Acid-Mg(OH)2 Micronanosheet Superhydrophobic Omnipotent Protective Coating for Real-Life Applications. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:16511-20. [PMID: 27265834 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b04668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
Superhydrophobic coating has extremely high application value and practicability. However, some difficult problems such as weak mechanical strength, the need for expensive toxic reagents, and a complex preparation process are all hard to avoid, and these problems have impeded the superhydrophobic coating's real-life application for a long time. Here, we demonstrate one kind of omnipotent epoxy resins @ stearic acid-Mg(OH)2 superhydrophobic coating via a simple antideposition route and one-step superhydrophobization process. The whole preparation process is facile, and expensive toxic reagents needed. This omnipotent coating can be applied on any solid substrate with great waterproof ability, excellent mechanical stability, and chemical durability, which can be stored in a realistic environment for more than 1 month. More significantly, this superhydrophobic coating also has four protective abilities, antifouling, anticorrosion, anti-icing, and flame-retardancy, to cope with a variety of possible extreme natural environments. Therefore, this omnipotent epoxy resins @ stearic acid-Mg(OH)2 superhydrophobic coating not only satisfies real-life need but also has great application potential in many respects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifan Si
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Centre for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University , Wuhan 430062, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiguang Guo
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Centre for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University , Wuhan 430062, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Weimin Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
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