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Shi J, Zhang Y, Yang N, Guan X, Sheng L, Liu L, Zhong W. Covalently surface-grafting α‑zirconium phosphate nanoplatelets enables collagen fiber matrix with ultraviolet barrier, antibacterial, and flame-retardant properties. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 254:127999. [PMID: 37949264 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127999] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2023] [Revised: 11/07/2023] [Accepted: 11/07/2023] [Indexed: 11/12/2023]
Abstract
Manipulating the dispersibility and reactivity of two-dimensional nanomaterials in collagen fibers (CFs) matrix has aroused attention in the fabrication of multifunctional collagen-based nanocomposites. Here, α‑zirconium phosphate nanoplatelets (ZrP NPs) were surface-functionalized with gallic acid (GA) to afford ZrP-GA NPs for engineering CFs matrix. The influence of ZrP-GA NPs on the ultraviolet barrier, antibacterial, and flame-retardant properties of resultant CFs matrix were investigated. Microstructural analysis revealed that ZrP-GA NPs were dispersed and bound within the collagen fibrils and onto the collagen strands in the CFs matrix. The resultant CFs matrix also maintained typical D-periodic structures of collagen fibrils and native branching and interwoven structures of CFs networks with increased porosity and enhanced ultraviolet barrier properties. Inhibition zone testing presented excellent antibacterial activities of the CFs matrix owing to surface grafting of antibacterial GA. Thanks to enhanced dispersion and binding of ZrP NPs with the CFs matrix by surface-functionalization with GA, the resultant CFs matrix reduced the peak heat release rate and the total heat release by 42.9 % and 39.0 %, respectively, highlighting improved flame-retardant properties. We envision that two-dimensional nanomaterials possess great potential in developing reasonable collagen-based nanocomposites towards the manufacture of emergent multifunctional collagen fibers-based wearable electronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiabo Shi
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, No.6 Xuefu Zhonglu, Weiyang District, Xi'an 710021, China.
| | - Yuxuan Zhang
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, No.6 Xuefu Zhonglu, Weiyang District, Xi'an 710021, China
| | - Na Yang
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, No.6 Xuefu Zhonglu, Weiyang District, Xi'an 710021, China
| | - Xiaoyu Guan
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, No.6 Xuefu Zhonglu, Weiyang District, Xi'an 710021, China
| | - Li Sheng
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, No.6 Xuefu Zhonglu, Weiyang District, Xi'an 710021, China
| | - Leipeng Liu
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, No.6 Xuefu Zhonglu, Weiyang District, Xi'an 710021, China
| | - Wenbin Zhong
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
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Xue Y, LaChance AM, Liu J, Farooqui M, Dabaghian MD, Ding F, Sun L. Polyvinyl alcohol/α-zirconium phosphate nanocomposite coatings via facile one-step coassembly. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.125580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
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