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Yue L, Zeng Z, Ren X, Yuan S, Xia C, Hu X, Zhao L, Zhuang L, He Y. Synthesis of Efficient S-Scheme Heterostructures Composed of BiPO 4 and KNbO 3 for Photocatalytic N 2 Fixation and Water Purification. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2024; 40:4953-4965. [PMID: 38377576 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/22/2024]
Abstract
The preparation of catalysts with heterojunction structures is a strategy to achieve efficient charge separation and high photocatalytic activity of photocatalysts. In this work, BiPO4/KNbO3 heterostructure photocatalysts were fabricated by a combination of hydrothermal and precipitation methods and subsequently employed in catalyzing N2-to-NH3 conversion and RhB degradation under light illumination. Morphological analysis revealed the effective dispersion of BiPO4 on KNbO3 nanocubes. Band structure analysis suggests that KNbO3 and BiPO4 exhibit suitable band potentials to form an S-scheme heterojunction. Under the joint action of the built-in electric field at the interface, energy band bending, and Coulomb attraction force, photogenerated electrons and holes with low redox performance are consumed, while those with high redox performance are effectively spatially separated. Consequently, the BiPO4/KNbO3 shows enhanced photocatalytic activity. The NH3 production rate of the optimal sample is 2.6 and 5.8 times higher than that of KNbO3 and BiPO4, respectively. The enhanced photoactivity of BiPO4/KNbO3 is also observed in the photocatalytic degradation of RhB. This study offers valuable insights for the design and preparation of S-scheme heterojunction photocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Yue
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua 321004, China
| | - Zhihao Zeng
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua 321004, China
| | - Xujie Ren
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua 321004, China
| | - Shude Yuan
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua 321004, China
| | - Chuanqi Xia
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua 321004, China
| | - Xin Hu
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua 321004, China
| | - Leihong Zhao
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua 321004, China
| | - Lvchao Zhuang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua 321004, China
| | - Yiming He
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua 321004, China
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua 321004, China
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Ostovar A, Larimi A, Jiang Z, Lotfi M, Ghotbi C, Khorasheh F. Enhanced visible-light photocatalytic oxidative desulfurization of model fuel over Pt-decorated carbon-doped TiO 2 nanoparticles. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:18188-18199. [PMID: 36952170 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-26597-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2022] [Accepted: 03/17/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Modification of photocatalysts to improve their adsorption and photocatalytic activity in the oxidative desulfurization of liquid fuels has been reported by many investigators. In this study, Pt-decorated carbon-doped TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal and photo-deposition techniques and were subsequently used in photocatalytic oxidative desulfurization of dibenzothiophene (DBT) in n-heptane as a simulated liquid fuel with methanol as the extracting solvent. Carbon-doped TiO2 was first synthesized by a simple self-doping method. Pt was then loaded by a photo-deposition technique. The synthesized photocatalysts (labeled as YPt-CT where Y is percent Pt loading) were characterized by of X-ray diffraction (XRD), photoluminescence (PL), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), N2-physisorption, UV-Vis diffusive reflectance spectra (UV-Vis DRS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR), and nitrogen sorption measurements. The removal efficiency of DBT was 98% in the presence of 2 g/l of 0.5Pt-CT catalyst under visible-light irradiation (λ > 400 nm), ambient pressure, and reaction temperature of 40°C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdollah Ostovar
- Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Afsanehsadat Larimi
- Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Niroo Research Institute, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Zhi Jiang
- Research Center for Combustion and Environmental Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China
| | - Marzieh Lotfi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Jundi-Shapur University of Technology, Dezful, Iran
| | - Cyrus Ghotbi
- Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Farhad Khorasheh
- Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
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Ahmadi M, Alavi SM, Larimi A. Pt-Cu@Bi 2MoO 6/TiO 2 Photocatalyst for CO 2 Reduction. Inorg Chem 2023. [PMID: 37996778 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03372] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2023]
Abstract
Bi2MoO6/TiO2 heterojunction photocatalysts were constructed by depositing Bi2MoO6 nanosheets on TiO2 nanobelts' surface using a solvothermal method, and the surface of the optimum Bi2MoO6/TiO2 composite was decorated with copper and/or platinum nanoparticles. The synthesized samples were investigated for the CO2 photocatalytic reduction. The structural and optical properties of synthesized photocatalysts were characterized by XRD, FESEM, EDX, N2-physisorption, Raman, TPD-CO2, DRS, and PL analysis. The Bi2MoO6/TiO2 composite with different molar ratios of Bi2MoO6 to TiO2 (1, 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/5, and 1/6) showed enhanced photocatalytic activity compared to pure Bi2MoO6 and TiO2. In comparison to bulk Bi2MoO6 and TiO2, the formation of a heterojunction between Bi2MoO6 and TiO2 leads to enhanced CO2 adsorption capacity. The enhanced performance of composites can be ascribed to the improved efficiency of light harvesting in the visible light range and suppressing charge recombination. The composite photocatalytic activity indicated that the ratio of Bi2MoO6 to TiO2 in the composite samples influenced the photocatalytic performance. The Bi2MoO6/TiO2 composite with 1/4 molar ratio had the best performance in 8 h (36.4 μmol/gcat), which was about 10 and 3 times higher than TiO2 and Bi2MoO6 photocatalysts, respectively. Under UV-visible light irradiation, the Pt-Cu@BMT4 sample produced the highest amount of methane (83.6 μmol/gcat) during CO2 photoreduction. During four irradiation cycles, the Pt-Cu@BMT4 sample exhibited superior stability with less than 5% decrease in methane production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maryam Ahmadi
- Catalyst and Nanomaterials Research Laboratory (CNMRL), School of Chemical, Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran
| | - Seyed Mehdi Alavi
- Catalyst and Nanomaterials Research Laboratory (CNMRL), School of Chemical, Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran
| | - Afsanehsadat Larimi
- Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Niroo Research Institute, Tehran 14686-13113, Iran
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Han X, Yang S, Schröder M. Metal-Organic Framework Materials for Production and Distribution of Ammonia. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:1998-2012. [PMID: 36689628 PMCID: PMC9896564 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c06216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
The efficient production of ammonia (NH3) from dinitrogen (N2) and water (H2O) using renewable energy is an important step on the roadmap to the ammonia economy. The productivity of this conversion hinges on the design and development of new active catalysts. In the wide scope of materials that have been examined as catalysts for the photo- and electro-driven reduction of N2 to NH3, functional metal-organic framework (MOF) catalysts exhibit unique properties and appealing features. By elucidating their structural and spectroscopic properties and linking this to the observed activity of MOF-based catalysts, valuable information can be gathered to inspire new generations of advanced catalysts to produce green NH3. NH3 is also a surrogate for the hydrogen (H2) economy, and the potential application of MOFs for the practical and effective capture, safe storage, and transport of NH3 is also discussed. This Perspective analyzes the contribution that MOFs can make toward the ammonia economy.
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Hui X, Wang L, Yao Z, Hao L, Sun Z. Recent progress of photocatalysts based on tungsten and related metals for nitrogen reduction to ammonia. Front Chem 2022; 10:978078. [PMID: 36072702 PMCID: PMC9441816 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.978078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2022] [Accepted: 07/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Photocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) to ammonia holds a great promise for substituting the traditional energy-intensive Haber–Bosch process, which entails sunlight as an inexhaustible resource and water as a hydrogen source under mild conditions. Remarkable progress has been achieved regarding the activation and solar conversion of N2 to NH3 with the rapid development of emerging photocatalysts, but it still suffers from low efficiency. A comprehensive review on photocatalysts covering tungsten and related metals as well as their broad ranges of alloys and compounds is lacking. This article aims to summarize recent advances in this regard, focusing on the strategies to enhance the photocatalytic performance of tungsten and related metal semiconductors for the NRR. The fundamentals of solar-to-NH3 photocatalysis, reaction pathways, and NH3 quantification methods are presented, and the concomitant challenges are also revealed. Finally, we cast insights into the future development of sustainable NH3 production, and highlight some potential directions for further research in this vibrant field.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Zhenyu Sun
- *Correspondence: Leiduan Hao, ; Zhenyu Sun,
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