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1
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Louis-Jean J, Jang H, Swift AJ, Poineau F. Thermal Analysis of Benzotriazolium Perrhenate and Its Implication to Rhenium Metal. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:26672-26679. [PMID: 34661020 PMCID: PMC8515832 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c04093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2021] [Accepted: 09/16/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
The thermal analysis behavior of C6H6N3[ReO4] was studied by simultaneous thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) up to 700 °C under argon. Such analysis afforded rhenium metal, which was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. XRD peak broadening due to crystallite size and lattice strain was analyzed by both Williamson-Hall (W-H) and Debye-Scherrer (D-S) methods. Efforts to isolate Re metal from the thermal treatment of benzotriazole (BTA = C6H5N3) with NH4ReO4 and Re2O7 under various atmospheres and temperatures are also reported. The results provide a significant insight into the chemistry of group VII transition metals, investigate the potential use of benzotriazole as a reducing agent for metal productions, and demonstrate a successful convenient method for rhenium metal production, which could be applied to other refractory metals.
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Affiliation(s)
- James Louis-Jean
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
| | - Harry Jang
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
| | - Andrew J. Swift
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
- Physical
and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Frederic Poineau
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
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2
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Schmidbaur H, Schwarz WHE. Permanganyl Fluoride: A Brief History of the Molecule MnO 3 F and of Those Who Cared For It. Chemistry 2021; 27:6848-6859. [PMID: 33219726 PMCID: PMC8247864 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202004759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2020] [Revised: 11/12/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Permanganyl fluoride's existence at the stability threshold in the series of oxides and oxide fluorides of the late 3d transition metals is reflected by its experimentally challenging properties and by the difficulties posed in the theoretical description of its bonding characteristics. The history of this molecule is reviewed from early qualitative observations and the growing scattered information on its chemical and physical properties to the accurate determination and interpretation of its molecular structure and spectral features. The still problematic theoretical models for MnO4 - and MnO3 F are briefly presented in the broader context of the chemistry of elements in high oxidation states. Short biographies of the scientists engaged in these studies are offered. Related technetium and rhenium compounds are briefly considered for comparison.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hubert Schmidbaur
- Department Chemie, Technische Universität München, 85747, Garching, Germany
| | - W H Eugen Schwarz
- Department Chemie-Biologie, Universität Siegen, 57068, Siegen, Germany
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China
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3
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Mariappan Balasekaran S, Lawler K, Hagenbach A, Abram A, Abram U, Sattelberger A, Poineau F. Uncovering Multiple Metal–Metal Bonding in a Tetranuclear Fluoride Rhenium Cluster or the Curious Case of {[Ni(H
2
O)
6
](NH
4
)
4
}[Re
4
F
18
]·4H
2
O. Eur J Inorg Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201900830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Keith Lawler
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Nevada Las Vegas 4505, South Maryland Parkway 89154 Las Vegas Nevada USA
| | - Adelheid Hagenbach
- Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry Freie University Berlin Fabeck Str 34/36 14195 Berlin Germany
| | - Andrea Abram
- Catalysis Research Center Technical University of Munich Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer Str 1 85747 Garching Germany
| | - Ulrich Abram
- Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry Freie University Berlin Fabeck Str 34/36 14195 Berlin Germany
| | - Alfred Sattelberger
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division Argonne National Laboratory 60439 Lemont Illinois USA
| | - Frederic Poineau
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Nevada Las Vegas 4505, South Maryland Parkway 89154 Las Vegas Nevada USA
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4
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Soderquist C, Weaver J, Cho H, McNamara B, Sinkov S, McCloy J. Properties of Pertechnic Acid. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:14015-14023. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01999] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chuck Soderquist
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States
| | - Jamie Weaver
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States
- Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99163, United States
| | - Herman Cho
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States
| | - Bruce McNamara
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States
| | - Sergey Sinkov
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States
| | - John McCloy
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States
- Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99163, United States
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5
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Mast DS, Lawler KV, Childs BC, Czerwinski KR, Sattelberger AP, Poineau F, Forster PM. An Atomistic Understanding of the Unusual Thermal Behavior of the Molecular Oxide Tc2O7. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:5468-5475. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel S. Mast
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
- High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
| | - Keith V. Lawler
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
- High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
| | - Bradley C. Childs
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
| | - Kenneth R. Czerwinski
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
| | - Alfred P. Sattelberger
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States
| | - Frederic Poineau
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
| | - Paul M. Forster
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
- High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States
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6
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Childs BC, Lawler KV, Braband H, Mast DS, Bigler L, Stalder U, Peterson DR, Jansen A, Forster PM, Czerwinski KR, Alberto R, Sattelberger AP, Poineau F. The Nature of the Technetium Species Formed During the Oxidation of Technetium Dioxide with Oxygen and Water. Eur J Inorg Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201701199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bradley C. Childs
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Nevada Las Vegas 89154 Las Vegas NV USA
| | - Keith V. Lawler
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Nevada Las Vegas 89154 Las Vegas NV USA
- High Pressure Science and Engineering Center University of Nevada Las Vegas 89154 Las Vegas NV USA
| | - Henrik Braband
- Department of Chemistry University of Zürich 8057 Zürich Switzerland
| | - Daniel S. Mast
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Nevada Las Vegas 89154 Las Vegas NV USA
- High Pressure Science and Engineering Center University of Nevada Las Vegas 89154 Las Vegas NV USA
| | - Laurent Bigler
- Department of Chemistry University of Zürich 8057 Zürich Switzerland
| | - Urs Stalder
- Department of Chemistry University of Zürich 8057 Zürich Switzerland
| | - Derek R. Peterson
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering University of Arizona 85721 Tucson AZ USA
| | - Alek Jansen
- Integrated Science Program Northwestern University 60208 Evanston IL USA
| | - Paul M. Forster
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Nevada Las Vegas 89154 Las Vegas NV USA
- High Pressure Science and Engineering Center University of Nevada Las Vegas 89154 Las Vegas NV USA
| | - Kenneth R. Czerwinski
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Nevada Las Vegas 89154 Las Vegas NV USA
| | - Roger Alberto
- Department of Chemistry University of Zürich 8057 Zürich Switzerland
| | - Alfred P. Sattelberger
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Nevada Las Vegas 89154 Las Vegas NV USA
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division Argonne National Laboratory 60439 Lemont IL USA
| | - Frederic Poineau
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Nevada Las Vegas 89154 Las Vegas NV USA
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7
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Lawler KV, Childs BC, Czerwinski KR, Sattelberger AP, Poineau F, Forster PM. Unraveling the mystery of “tech red” – a volatile technetium oxide. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:1261-1264. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc09191e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A molecular Tc2O5 species is the likely identity of a volatile oxide which has remained uncharacterized for 50+ years.
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Affiliation(s)
- K. V. Lawler
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of Nevada Las Vegas
- Las Vegas
- USA
- High Pressure Science and Engineering Center
| | - B. C. Childs
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of Nevada Las Vegas
- Las Vegas
- USA
| | - K. R. Czerwinski
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of Nevada Las Vegas
- Las Vegas
- USA
| | - A. P. Sattelberger
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division
- Argonne National Laboratory
- Lemont
- USA
| | - F. Poineau
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of Nevada Las Vegas
- Las Vegas
- USA
| | - P. M. Forster
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of Nevada Las Vegas
- Las Vegas
- USA
- High Pressure Science and Engineering Center
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8
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Sa B, Yang H, Miao N, Hu K, Zhou J, Wu B, Sun Z. Pressure-Induced Destabilization and Anomalous Lattice Distortion in TcO2. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:9973-9978. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Baisheng Sa
- Multiscale Computational
Materials Facility, and Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology,
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China
| | - Honglei Yang
- Multiscale Computational
Materials Facility, and Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology,
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China
| | - Naihua Miao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, and Center
for Integrated Computational Materials Science, International Research
Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, 100191 Beijing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Kangming Hu
- Multiscale Computational
Materials Facility, and Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology,
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jian Zhou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, and Center
for Integrated Computational Materials Science, International Research
Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, 100191 Beijing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Bo Wu
- Multiscale Computational
Materials Facility, and Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology,
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhimei Sun
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, and Center
for Integrated Computational Materials Science, International Research
Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, 100191 Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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9
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Lawler KV, Childs BC, Mast DS, Czerwinski KR, Sattelberger AP, Poineau F, Forster PM. Molecular and Electronic Structures of M2O7 (M = Mn, Tc, Re). Inorg Chem 2017; 56:2448-2458. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Alfred P. Sattelberger
- Office of
the Director, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States
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