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Kirk RM, HIll AF. σ-Arsolido complexes. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:11809-11829. [PMID: 38946431 DOI: 10.1039/d4dt01308e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/02/2024]
Abstract
The σ-stannyl complexes [M(SnnBu3)(CO)n(η5-C5H5)] (n = 3, M = Mo, W; n = 2, M = Fe) serve as mild reagents for the installation of σ-arsolyl ligands in transmetallation reactions with As-chloro-arsoles ClAsC4R4 (R = Me, Ph) to afford [M(σ-AsC4R4)(CO)n(η5-C5H5)]. The reaction of [Cr(SnnBu3)(CO)3(η5-C5H5)] with ClAsC4Ph4 most likely proceeds in a similar manner but is immediately followed by rapid formation of (AsC4Ph4)2 and [Cr2(CO)6(η5-C5H5)2]. The reaction of [Mo(SnnBu3)(CO)3(η5-C5H5)] with ClAsC4(SiMe3)-2,5-Me2-3,4 is accompanied by monodesilylation to afford [Mo{σ-AsC4(SiMe3)-2-Me2-3,4}(CO)3(η5-C5H5)]. The slow reaction of [Fe(SnnBu3)(CO)2(η5-C5H5)] with ClAsC4Me4 produced only traces of [Fe(σ-AsC4Me4)(CO)2(η5-C5H5)] due to competition with the Diels-Alder type dimerisation of the haloarsole. Although attempts to decarbonylate the σ-arsolyl complexes were unsuccessful, computational analysis suggests that the trigonal 'XL' arsolenium coordination mode is viable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryan M Kirk
- Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
| | - Anthony F HIll
- Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
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2
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Takahara C, Iwasaki S, Kihara H, Miyake Y, Imoto H, Naka K. 4-Aryldithieno[3,2- b:2',3'- d]arsoles: effects of the As-substituent on the structure, photophysical properties, and stability. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:13734-13741. [PMID: 36004456 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt02051c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Dithieno[3,2-b:2',3'-d]arsole (DTA) is one of the representative arsenic-containing conjugated units. In this work, the effects of the As-substituent on the structure, photophysical properties, and stability were investigated. Surprisingly, the As-substituent affected the structural relaxation and stability in the photo-excited state, while there was negligible effect in the ground state. Bulky substituents resulted in red-shifted emissions due to the relaxation of steric repulsion upon photo-excitation. In addition, the crystal structure highly affected the photo-degradation behaviors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chisa Takahara
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.
| | - Suzuka Iwasaki
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.
| | - Hyota Kihara
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.
| | - Yusuke Miyake
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.
| | - Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan. .,Materials Innovation Lab, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
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3
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Varadwaj A, Varadwaj PR, Marques HM, Yamashita K. The Pnictogen Bond: The Covalently Bound Arsenic Atom in Molecular Entities in Crystals as a Pnictogen Bond Donor. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27113421. [PMID: 35684359 PMCID: PMC9181914 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27113421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2022] [Revised: 05/08/2022] [Accepted: 05/17/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022]
Abstract
In chemical systems, the arsenic-centered pnictogen bond, or simply the arsenic bond, occurs when there is evidence of a net attractive interaction between the electrophilic region associated with a covalently or coordinately bound arsenic atom in a molecular entity and a nucleophile in another or the same molecular entity. It is the third member of the family of pnictogen bonds formed by the third atom of the pnictogen family, Group 15 of the periodic table, and is an inter- or intramolecular noncovalent interaction. In this overview, we present several illustrative crystal structures deposited into the Cambridge Structure Database (CSD) and the Inorganic Chemistry Structural Database (ICSD) during the last and current centuries to demonstrate that the arsenic atom in molecular entities has a significant ability to act as an electrophilic agent to make an attractive engagement with nucleophiles when in close vicinity, thereby forming σ-hole or π-hole interactions, and hence driving (in part, at least) the overall stability of the system’s crystalline phase. This overview does not include results from theoretical simulations reported by others as none of them address the signatory details of As-centered pnictogen bonds. Rather, we aimed at highlighting the interaction modes of arsenic-centered σ- and π-holes in the rationale design of crystal lattices to demonstrate that such interactions are abundant in crystalline materials, but care has to be taken to identify them as is usually done with the much more widely known noncovalent interactions in chemical systems, halogen bonding and hydrogen bonding. We also demonstrate that As-centered pnictogen bonds are usually accompanied by other primary and secondary interactions, which reinforce their occurrence and strength in most of the crystal structures illustrated. A statistical analysis of structures deposited into the CSD was performed for each interaction type As···D (D = N, O, S, Se, Te, F, Cl, Br, I, arene’s π system), thus providing insight into the typical nature of As···D interaction distances and ∠R–As···D bond angles of these interactions in crystals, where R is the remainder of the molecular entity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arpita Varadwaj
- Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo 7-3-1, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan;
- Correspondence: (A.V.); (P.R.V.)
| | - Pradeep R. Varadwaj
- Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo 7-3-1, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan;
- Molecular Sciences Institute, School of Chemistry, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2050, South Africa;
- Correspondence: (A.V.); (P.R.V.)
| | - Helder M. Marques
- Molecular Sciences Institute, School of Chemistry, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2050, South Africa;
| | - Koichi Yamashita
- Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo 7-3-1, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan;
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5
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Kihara H, Imoto H, Naka K. Practical Syntheses and Luminescent Properties of Arene‐substituted Arsines. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100482] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hyota Kihara
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
| | - Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
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Iwasaki S, Kihara H, Imoto H, Naka K. Arsinoquinolines as a Novel Class of Luminophores. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Suzuka Iwasaki
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
| | - Hyota Kihara
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
| | - Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
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Sasaki H, Akioka I, Imoto H, Naka K. Arsenic‐Bridged Silafluorene and Germafluorene as a Novel Class of Mixed‐Heteroatom‐Bridged Heterofluorenes. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hiroshi Sasaki
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
| | - Ippei Akioka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
| | - Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
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Tanaka S, Konishi M, Imoto H, Nakamura Y, Ishida M, Furuta H, Naka K. Fundamental Study on Arsenic(III) Halides (AsX 3; X = Br, I) toward the Construction of C3-Symmetrical Monodentate Arsenic Ligands. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:9587-9593. [PMID: 32515950 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c00598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Arsenic ligands have attracted considerable attention in coordination chemistry. Arsenic(III) halides are the most important starting materials in the preparation of monodentate arsenic ligands. In this work, we optimized the synthetic methodologies of arsenic(III) halides (AsX3; X = Br, I) and examined the difference of their physical properties such as solubility to organic solvent and reactivity to nucleophiles. In addition, a wide variety of monodentate arsenic ligands were prepared with the obtained AsX3. Finally, the obtained monodentate arsenic ligands were utilized for copper-free Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction in the reaction system with porphyrin. The results showed that monodentate arsenic ligands have higher catalytic activity compared with triphenylphosphine because of the difference of the electronic features of lone pairs between arsenic and phosphorus atoms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Susumu Tanaka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Masafumi Konishi
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Yuma Nakamura
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, and Center for Molecular Systems, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Masatoshi Ishida
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, and Center for Molecular Systems, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Furuta
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, and Center for Molecular Systems, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
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Imoto H, Konishi M, Nishiyama S, Sasaki H, Tanaka S, Yumura T, Naka K. Construction of a Bidentate Arsenic Ligand Library Starting from a Cyclooligoarsine. CHEM LETT 2019. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.190540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Masafumi Konishi
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Shintaro Nishiyama
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Sasaki
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Susumu Tanaka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Takashi Yumura
- Faculty of Material Science and Technology, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
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11
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Gupta AK, Green JP, Orthaber A. Rearrangement and redistribution reaction of Ph 2PCH 2TMS with PhAsCl 2 or AsCl 3. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2019.1631310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Arvind Kumar Gupta
- Department of Chemistry – Ångström Laboratories, Synthetic Molecular Chemistry, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Joshua P. Green
- Department of Chemistry – Ångström Laboratories, Synthetic Molecular Chemistry, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Andreas Orthaber
- Department of Chemistry – Ångström Laboratories, Synthetic Molecular Chemistry, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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12
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Green JP, Gupta AK, Orthaber A. Effect of Arsenic Coordination State on the Structure, Aromaticity, and Optical Properties of Dithieno[3,2‐
b
:2′,3′‐
d
]arsoles. Eur J Inorg Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201801169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Joshua P. Green
- Synthetic Molecular Chemistry Department of Chemistry Ångström Laboratories Uppsala University Box 523, 751 20 Uppsala Sweden
| | - Arvind K. Gupta
- Synthetic Molecular Chemistry Department of Chemistry Ångström Laboratories Uppsala University Box 523, 751 20 Uppsala Sweden
| | - Andreas Orthaber
- Synthetic Molecular Chemistry Department of Chemistry Ångström Laboratories Uppsala University Box 523, 751 20 Uppsala Sweden
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13
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Imoto H, Naka K. The Dawn of Functional Organoarsenic Chemistry. Chemistry 2018; 25:1883-1894. [PMID: 30199115 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201804114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2018] [Revised: 09/08/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Organoarsenic chemistry was actively studied until the middle of 20th century. Although various properties of organoarsenic compounds have been computationally predicted, for example, frontier orbital levels, aromaticity, and inversion energies, serious concern to the danger of their synthetic processes has restricted experimental studies. Conventional synthetic routes require volatile and toxic arsenic precursors. Recently, nonvolatile intermediate transformation (NIT) methods have been developed to safely access functional organoarsenic compounds. Important intermediates in the NIT methods are cyclooligoarsines, which are prepared from nonvolatile inorganic precursors. In particular, the new approach has realized experimental studies on conjugated arsenic compounds: arsole derivatives. The elucidation of their intrinsic properties has triggered studies on functional organoarsenic chemistry. As a result, various kinds of arsenic-containing π-conjugated molecules and polymers have been reported for the last few years. In this minireview, progress of this recently invigorated field is overviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8585, Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8585, Japan
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14
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Imoto H, Fujii T, Tanaka S, Yamamoto S, Mitsuishi M, Yumura T, Naka K. As-Heteropentacenes: An Experimental and Computational Study on a Novel Class of Heteroacenes. Org Lett 2018; 20:5952-5955. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Toshiki Fujii
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Susumu Tanaka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Shunsuke Yamamoto
- Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials (IMRAM), Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
| | - Masaya Mitsuishi
- Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials (IMRAM), Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
| | - Takashi Yumura
- Faculty of Material Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
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15
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Musina EI, Galimova MF, Musin RR, Dobrynin AB, Gubaidullin AT, Litvinov IA, Karasik AA, G.Sinyashin O. A Series of Cu2
I2
Complexes of 10-(Aryl)phenoxarsines: Synthesis and Structural Diversity. ChemistrySelect 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201702031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elvira I. Musina
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry; FIC Kazan Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Arbuzov str. 8 420088 Kazan Russia
| | - Milyausha F. Galimova
- Kazan National Research Technological University; K.Marks str, 68 420015 Kazan Russia
| | - Rustem R. Musin
- Kazan National Research Technological University; K.Marks str, 68 420015 Kazan Russia
| | - Alexey B. Dobrynin
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry; FIC Kazan Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Arbuzov str. 8 420088 Kazan Russia
| | - Aidar T. Gubaidullin
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry; FIC Kazan Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Arbuzov str. 8 420088 Kazan Russia
| | - Igor A. Litvinov
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry; FIC Kazan Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Arbuzov str. 8 420088 Kazan Russia
| | - Andrey A. Karasik
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry; FIC Kazan Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Arbuzov str. 8 420088 Kazan Russia
| | - Oleg G.Sinyashin
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry; FIC Kazan Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Arbuzov str. 8 420088 Kazan Russia
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