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Sharma A, Eadi SB, Noothalapati H, Otyepka M, Lee HD, Jayaramulu K. Porous materials as effective chemiresistive gas sensors. Chem Soc Rev 2024; 53:2530-2577. [PMID: 38299314 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00761d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2024]
Abstract
Chemiresistive gas sensors (CGSs) have revolutionized the field of gas sensing by providing a low-power, low-cost, and highly sensitive means of detecting harmful gases. This technology works by measuring changes in the conductivity of materials when they interact with a testing gas. While semiconducting metal oxides and two-dimensional (2D) materials have been used for CGSs, they suffer from poor selectivity to specific analytes in the presence of interfering gases and require high operating temperatures, resulting in high signal-to-noise ratios. However, nanoporous materials have emerged as a promising alternative for CGSs due to their high specific surface area, unsaturated metal actives, and density of three-dimensional inter-connected conductive and pendant functional groups. Porous materials have demonstrated excellent response and recovery times, remarkable selectivity, and the ability to detect gases at extremely low concentrations. Herein, our central emphasis is on all aspects of CGSs, with a primary focus on the use of porous materials. Further, we discuss the basic sensing mechanisms and parameters, different types of popular sensing materials, and the critical explanations of various mechanisms involved throughout the sensing process. We have provided examples of remarkable performance demonstrated by sensors using these materials. In addition to this, we compare the performance of porous materials with traditional metal-oxide semiconductors (MOSs) and 2D materials. Finally, we discussed future aspects, shortcomings, and scope for improvement in sensing performance, including the use of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent-organic frameworks (COFs), and porous organic polymers (POPs), as well as their hybrid counterparts. Overall, CGSs using porous materials have the potential to address a wide range of applications, including monitoring water quality, detecting harmful chemicals, improving surveillance, preventing natural disasters, and improving healthcare.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akashdeep Sharma
- Hybrid Porous Materials Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir, 181221, India.
| | - Sunil Babu Eadi
- Department of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea.
| | - Hemanth Noothalapati
- Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, Shimane University, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Michal Otyepka
- Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Czech Advanced Technology and Research Institute (CATRIN), Palacký University Olomouc, Šlechtitelů 27, 783 71 Olomouc, Czech Republic
- IT4Innovations, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 2172/15, 708 00 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
| | - Hi-Deok Lee
- Department of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea.
- Korea Sensor Lab, Department of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea
| | - Kolleboyina Jayaramulu
- Hybrid Porous Materials Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir, 181221, India.
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Jo YM, Jo YK, Lee JH, Jang HW, Hwang IS, Yoo DJ. MOF-Based Chemiresistive Gas Sensors: Toward New Functionalities. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023; 35:e2206842. [PMID: 35947765 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202206842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 35.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The sensing performances of gas sensors must be improved and diversified to enhance quality of life by ensuring health, safety, and convenience. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), which exhibit an extremely high surface area, abundant porosity, and unique surface chemistry, provide a promising framework for facilitating gas-sensor innovations. Enhanced understanding of conduction mechanisms of MOFs has facilitated their use as gas-sensing materials, and various types of MOFs have been developed by examining the compositional and morphological dependences and implementing catalyst incorporation and light activation. Owing to their inherent separation and absorption properties and catalytic activity, MOFs are applied as molecular sieves, absorptive filtering layers, and heterogeneous catalysts. In addition, oxide- or carbon-based sensing materials with complex structures or catalytic composites can be derived by the appropriate post-treatment of MOFs. This review discusses the effective techniques to design optimal MOFs, in terms of computational screening and synthesis methods. Moreover, the mechanisms through which the distinctive functionalities of MOFs as sensing materials, heterostructures, and derivatives can be incorporated in gas-sensor applications are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Young-Moo Jo
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139, USA
| | - Yong Kun Jo
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Jong-Heun Lee
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Ho Won Jang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Research Institute of Advanced Materials, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - In-Sung Hwang
- Sentech Gmi Co. Ltd, Seoul, 07548, Republic of Korea
| | - Do Joon Yoo
- SentechKorea Co. Ltd, Paju, 10863, Republic of Korea
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3
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Hussain A, Zhang X, Shi Y, Bushira FA, Barkae TH, Ji K, Guan Y, Chen W, Xu G. Generation of Oxygen Vacancies in Metal-Organic Framework-Derived One-Dimensional Ni 0.4Fe 2.6O 4 Nanorice Heterojunctions for ppb-Level Diethylamine Gas Sensing. Anal Chem 2023; 95:1747-1754. [PMID: 36592382 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c05119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are ideal sensing materials due to their distinctive morphologies, high surface area, and simple calcination to remove sacrificial MOF scaffolds. Oxygen vacancies (Ovs) can be efficiently generated by the thermal annealing of metal oxides in an inert atmosphere. Herein, MIL-53-based Fe and Fe/Ni-MOFs nanorices (NRs) were first prepared by using a solvothermal method, and then one-dimensional (1D) Fe2O3 and Ni0.4Fe2.6O4 NRs were derived from the MOFs after calcination at 350 °C in an air and argon (Ar) atmosphere, respectively. It was found that Ar-annealed Ni0.4Fe2.6O4 NRs have higher Ovs concentrations (82.11%) and smaller NRs (24.3 nm) than air-annealed NRs (65.68% & 31.5 nm). Beneficially, among the synthesized NRs, the Ar-Ni0.4Fe2.6O4 NRs show a higher sensitivity to diethylamine (DEA) (Ra/Rg = 23 @ 5 ppm, 175 °C), low detection limit (Ra/Rg = 1.2 @ 200 ppb), wide dynamic response (Ra/Rg = 93.5@ 30 ppm), high stability (30 days), and faster response/recovery time (4 s/38 s). Moreover, the 1D nanostructure containing heterostructures offers excellent sensing selectivity and a wide detection range from 200 ppb to 30 ppm in the presence of DEA. The outstanding gas sensing behavior can be attributable to synergistic impact, structural advantages, high concentration of Ovs, and the heterojunction interface, which can have profound effects on gas sensor performance. This study provides a unique technique for constructing high-performance gas sensors for ppb-level DEA detection and the formation of Ovs in metal oxides without the need for any additives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Altaf Hussain
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun130022, P. R. China.,University of Science and Technology of China, No. 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui230026, P. R. China
| | - Xiaohui Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun130022, P. R. China.,University of Science and Technology of China, No. 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui230026, P. R. China
| | - Yulin Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun130022, P. R. China.,Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-Ku, Yokohama226-8502, Japan
| | - Fuad Abduro Bushira
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun130022, P. R. China.,University of Science and Technology of China, No. 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui230026, P. R. China
| | - Tesfaye Hailemariam Barkae
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun130022, P. R. China.,University of Science and Technology of China, No. 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui230026, P. R. China
| | - Kaixiang Ji
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun130022, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, Guangxi541004, China
| | - Yiran Guan
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun130022, P. R. China
| | - Wei Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun130022, P. R. China.,University of Science and Technology of China, No. 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui230026, P. R. China.,School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi541004, China
| | - Guobao Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun130022, P. R. China.,University of Science and Technology of China, No. 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui230026, P. R. China
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Qin Q, Li A, Fan Y, Zhang X. A ZnO/ZnFe 2O 4 n–n heterojunction and Au loading synergistically improve the sensing performance of acetone. Inorg Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qi01517j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Response of an AAZF sensor to real breath samples from healthy volunteers and diabetic patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qixuan Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Asu Li
- Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education, College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China
| | - Yizhuo Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Xindong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, People's Republic of China
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5
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Garg N, Deep A, Sharma AL. Metal-organic frameworks based nanostructure platforms for chemo-resistive sensing of gases. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.214073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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6
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Wang G, Yang S, Cao L, Jin P, Zeng X, Zhang X, Wei J. Engineering mesoporous semiconducting metal oxides from metal-organic frameworks for gas sensing. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.214086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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7
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He Y, Wang Z, Wang H, Wang Z, Zeng G, Xu P, Huang D, Chen M, Song B, Qin H, Zhao Y. Metal-organic framework-derived nanomaterials in environment related fields: Fundamentals, properties and applications. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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8
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Wang C, Li Y, Gong F, Zhang Y, Fang S, Zhang H. Advances in Doped ZnO Nanostructures for Gas Sensor. CHEM REC 2020; 20:1553-1567. [DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202000088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2020] [Revised: 09/11/2020] [Accepted: 09/14/2020] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chao‐Nan Wang
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Yu‐Liang Li
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Fei‐Long Gong
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Yong‐Hui Zhang
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Shao‐Ming Fang
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Hao‐Li Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC) Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design (MOE) College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 P. R. China
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9
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Liu H, Chen Y, Li H, Jiang H, Tian G. Achieving cadmium selenide-decorated zinc ferrite@titanium dioxide hollow core/shell nanospheres with improved light trapping and charge generation for photocatalytic hydrogen generation. J Colloid Interface Sci 2020; 575:158-167. [PMID: 32361232 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.04.094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2020] [Revised: 04/21/2020] [Accepted: 04/22/2020] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We report the rational design and fabrication of magnetically separable zinc ferrite@titanium dioxide (ZnFe2O4@TiO2) hollow core/shell nanospheres as photocatalysts for efficient H2 evolution by loading the TiO2 shell layer on the prepared ZnFe2O4 hollow nanospheres using the kinetics-controlled coating method. Meanwhile, the incident light absorption, photogenerated charge transfer and separation and photocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity were remarkably improved by well anchoring cadmium selenide (CdSe) quantum dots on the ZnFe2O4@TiO2 hollow core/shell nanospheres. This unique design integrates the structural and functional merits of the ZnFe2O4, TiO2, and CdSe quantum dots into porous hollow nanospheres with the double-shell heterostructure. This design significantly accelerates the separation and transport of photogenerated charge carriers, enhances the light absorption, and offers more active sites for the photocatalytic H2 evolution reaction. Benefitting from the unique structural and component merits, the optimized magnetically separable ZnFe2O4@TiO2/CdSe hollow core/shell nanospheres exhibit excellent photocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance with a high H2 generation rate (266.0 μmol h-1·g-1) and high stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- He Liu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China
| | - Yajie Chen
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China.
| | - Huali Li
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China
| | - Haiyu Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China
| | - Guohui Tian
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China.
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Han J, Jun BM, Heo J, Kim S, Yoon Y, Park CM. Heterogeneous sonocatalytic degradation of an anionic dye in aqueous solution using a magnetic lanthanum dioxide carbonate-doped zinc ferrite-reduced graphene oxide nanostructure. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 2019; 182:109396. [PMID: 31276888 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2019] [Revised: 06/25/2019] [Accepted: 06/26/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
We report herein the sonochemical synthesis of a lanthanum dioxide carbonate (La2O2CO3) and zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4)-loaded reduced graphene oxide (LZF-rGO) nanoheterostructure for ultrasound (US)-assisted degradation of methyl orange (MO) from water. The MO was chosen as a model organic dye due to its toxicological and biodegradable-resistant properties. The LZF-rGO catalyst was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results of characterizations confirmed successful synthesis of sonocatalyst. Among different removal systems, US/LZF-rGO displayed outstanding sonodegradation performance for degradation of MO. The maximum removal efficiency of 75.9% was achieved using 0.2 g/L sonocatalyst, 20 mg/L MO, and 0.71 W/cm2 US power intensity for 65 min. MO can be partially adsorbed on LZF-rGO but mostly sonodegraded by reactive radical species. The reaction conditions were optimized by investigating the effect of key operating parameters, including the sonocatalyst dosage, initial MO concentration, US power intensity, presence of inorganic salts, and use of an enhancer, on the decolorization of MO. The degradation intermediates produced from MO during the sonocatalytic process were identified by UPLC®/MS-MS, and possible mechanism and pathway for the degradation of MO in the US/LZF-rGO system were also proposed. Reusability experiments with this sonocatalyst revealed a less than 10% drop in the degradation efficiency after four adsorption-desorption cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonghun Han
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Army Academy at Yeongcheon, 495 Hogook-ro, Gokyungmeon, Yeongcheon, Gyeongbuk, 38900, Republic of Korea.
| | - Byung-Moon Jun
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, 300 Main Street, SC, 29208, USA.
| | - Jiyong Heo
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Army Academy at Yeongcheon, 495 Hogook-ro, Gokyungmeon, Yeongcheon, Gyeongbuk, 38900, Republic of Korea.
| | - Sewoon Kim
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, 300 Main Street, SC, 29208, USA.
| | - Yeomin Yoon
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, 300 Main Street, SC, 29208, USA.
| | - Chang Min Park
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehak-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, Republic of Korea.
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11
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Gheorghe A, Imaz I, van der Vlugt JI, Maspoch D, Tanase S. Tuning the supramolecular isomerism of MOF-74 by controlling the synthesis conditions. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:10043-10050. [PMID: 31173007 PMCID: PMC8612727 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt01572h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2019] [Accepted: 05/20/2019] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Supramolecular isomerism of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is known for several MOF structures, having direct implications on the properties of these materials. Although the synthesis of MOF isomers is mainly serendipitous in nature, achieving controlled formation of a target framework is highly relevant for practical applications. This work discusses the influence of additives and synthesis conditions on the formation of porous isomers containing Zn2+ as nodes and 2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzenedicarboxylate (dobdc4-) as a linker. Using solvent mixtures containing strongly coordinated molecules, e.g. N,N'-dimethylformamide (DMF) and N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), facilitates the formation of porous structures of type [Zn2(dobdc)(S)x]·yS (S = DMF, NMP) which are built from dinuclear Zn2(O)2(CO2)3 secondary building units (SBUs) consisting of two different edge-sharing polyhedra with the Zn2+ ions in a unsaturated coordinative environment. In the presence of water, the Zn2+ dimers are converted to one-dimensional infinite Zn2+ chains, in which the number of Zn2+-linker bonds increases, therefore giving a hydrolytically more stable coordination environment. The full characterization of the isomers as well as their conversion to the most stable isomer is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andreea Gheorghe
- Heterogeneous Catalysis and Sustainable Chemistry, Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | - Inhar Imaz
- Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jarl Ivar van der Vlugt
- Bioinspired, Homogeneous & Supramolecular Catalysis, Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Daniel Maspoch
- Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain
- ICREA, Pg. Lluís Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Stefania Tanase
- Heterogeneous Catalysis and Sustainable Chemistry, Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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Cai ZX, Wang ZL, Kim J, Yamauchi Y. Hollow Functional Materials Derived from Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthetic Strategies, Conversion Mechanisms, and Electrochemical Applications. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1804903. [PMID: 30637804 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201804903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 193] [Impact Index Per Article: 38.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2018] [Revised: 09/25/2018] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Hollow materials derived from metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), by virtue of their controllable configuration, composition, porosity, and specific surface area, have shown fascinating physicochemical properties and widespread applications, especially in electrochemical energy storage and conversion. Here, the recent advances in the controllable synthesis are discussed, mainly focusing on the conversion mechanisms from MOFs to hollow-structured materials. The synthetic strategies of MOF-derived hollow-structured materials are broadly sorted into two categories: the controllable synthesis of hollow MOFs and subsequent pyrolysis into functional materials, and the controllable conversion of solid MOFs with predesigned composition and morphology into hollow structures. Based on the formation processes of hollow MOFs and the conversion processes of solid MOFs, the synthetic strategies are further conceptually grouped into six categories: template-mediated assembly, stepped dissolution-regrowth, selective chemical etching, interfacial ion exchange, heterogeneous contraction, and self-catalytic pyrolysis. By analyzing and discussing 14 types of reaction processes in detail, a systematic mechanism of conversion from MOFs to hollow-structured materials is exhibited. Afterward, the applications of these hollow structures as electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries, hybrid supercapacitors, and electrocatalysis are presented. Finally, an outlook on the emergent challenges and future developments in terms of their controllable fabrications and electrochemical applications is further discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ze-Xing Cai
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan
| | - Zhong-Li Wang
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan
| | - Jeonghun Kim
- Key Laboratory of Eco-chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China
- School of Chemical Engineering and Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology (AIBN), The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia
| | - Yusuke Yamauchi
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan
- Key Laboratory of Eco-chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China
- School of Chemical Engineering and Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology (AIBN), The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia
- Department of Plant & Environmental New Resources, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 446-701, South Korea
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13
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Lin T, Lv X, Hu Z, Xu A, Feng C. Semiconductor Metal Oxides as Chemoresistive Sensors for Detecting Volatile Organic Compounds. SENSORS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2019; 19:E233. [PMID: 30634523 PMCID: PMC6359322 DOI: 10.3390/s19020233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2018] [Revised: 12/20/2018] [Accepted: 01/02/2019] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which originate from painting, oil refining and vehicle exhaust emissions, are hazardous gases that have significant effects on air quality and human health. The detection of VOCs is of special importance to environmental safety. Among the various detection methods, chemoresistive semiconductor metal oxide gas sensors are considered to be the most promising technique due to their easy production, low cost and good portability. Sensitivity is an important parameter of gas sensors and is greatly affected by the microstructure, defects, catalyst, heterojunction and humidity. By adjusting the aforementioned factors, the sensitivity of gas sensors can be improved further. In this review, attention will be focused on how to improve the sensitivity of chemoresistive gas sensors towards certain common VOCs with respect to the five factors mentioned above.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Lin
- College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China.
- Key Laboratory of Geophysics Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education of China, Changchun 130061, China.
| | - Xin Lv
- College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China.
- Key Laboratory of Geophysics Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education of China, Changchun 130061, China.
| | - Zhineng Hu
- College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China.
- Key Laboratory of Geophysics Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education of China, Changchun 130061, China.
| | - Aoshu Xu
- College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China.
- Key Laboratory of Geophysics Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education of China, Changchun 130061, China.
| | - Caihui Feng
- College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China.
- Key Laboratory of Geophysics Exploration Equipment, Ministry of Education of China, Changchun 130061, China.
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14
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Zhou T, Cao S, Zhang R, Fei T, Zhang T. ZnxCo3−xO4 bimetallic oxides derived from metal–organic frameworks for enhanced acetone sensing performances. Inorg Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qi01057b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Gas sensors based on ZnxCo3−xO4 bimetallic oxides derived from metal–organic frameworks exhibit a very high response of 35.6 to acetone and the limit of detection is as low as 0.5 ppm.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Zhou
- State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics
- College of Electronic Science and Engineering
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- PR China
| | - Shuang Cao
- State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics
- College of Electronic Science and Engineering
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- PR China
| | - Rui Zhang
- State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics
- College of Electronic Science and Engineering
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- PR China
| | - Teng Fei
- State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics
- College of Electronic Science and Engineering
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- PR China
| | - Tong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics
- College of Electronic Science and Engineering
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- PR China
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15
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Song XZ, Su QF, Li SJ, Liu SH, Zhang N, Meng YL, Chen X, Tan Z. Triple-shelled CuO/CeO2 hollow nanospheres derived from metal–organic frameworks as highly efficient catalysts for CO oxidation. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj04244j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Through a metal–organic framework engaged strategy, triple-shelled CuO/CeO2-8% hollow nanospheres are fabricated as superior nanocatalysts for CO oxidation with excellent catalytic activity and cyclic stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xue-Zhi Song
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Qiao-Feng Su
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Shao-Jie Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Si-Hang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Nan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Yu-Lan Meng
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Xi Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Zhenquan Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
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16
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Zhang X, Kang X, Cui W, Zhang Q, Zheng Z, Cui X. Floral and lamellar europium( iii)-based metal–organic frameworks as high sensitivity luminescence sensors for acetone. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj00889f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Floral Eu-BDC and lamellar Eu-BTC as high sensitivity luminescence sensor for acetone.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoying Zhang
- Sichuan Research Center of New Materials of Institute of Chemical Materials
- China Academy of Engineering Physics
- Chengdu 610200
- China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
| | - Xiaoli Kang
- Sichuan Research Center of New Materials of Institute of Chemical Materials
- China Academy of Engineering Physics
- Chengdu 610200
- China
| | - Wen Cui
- Sichuan Research Center of New Materials of Institute of Chemical Materials
- China Academy of Engineering Physics
- Chengdu 610200
- China
| | - Qing Zhang
- Sichuan Research Center of New Materials of Institute of Chemical Materials
- China Academy of Engineering Physics
- Chengdu 610200
- China
| | - Zhou Zheng
- Sichuan Research Center of New Materials of Institute of Chemical Materials
- China Academy of Engineering Physics
- Chengdu 610200
- China
| | - Xudong Cui
- Sichuan Research Center of New Materials of Institute of Chemical Materials
- China Academy of Engineering Physics
- Chengdu 610200
- China
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17
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Ghosh D, Singha DK, Lebedev OI, Seikh MM, Mahata P. A remarkable annealing time effect on the magnetic properties of single-source coordination polymer precursor-derived CoFe 2O 4 nanoparticles. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj04550c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
The diversity in the magnetocrystalline anisotropy of nano-sized CoFe2O4 samples has been derived from coordination polymers through differential occupancy of Co2+ in octahedral sites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debamalya Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry
- Jadavpur University
- Kolkata 700032
- India
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Debal Kanti Singha
- Department of Chemistry
- Jadavpur University
- Kolkata 700032
- India
- Department of Chemistry
| | | | - Md. Motin Seikh
- Department of Chemistry
- Visva-Bharati University
- Santiniketan
- India
| | - Partha Mahata
- Department of Chemistry
- Jadavpur University
- Kolkata 700032
- India
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18
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Wang X, Sun K, Li S, Song X, Cheng L, Ma W. Porous Javelin‐Like NiFe
2
O
4
Nanorods as n‐Propanol Sensor with Ultrahigh‐Performance. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201802879] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao‐Feng Wang
- School of Mathematics and Physics ScienceDalian University of Technology Panjin 124221 China
| | - Kai‐Ming Sun
- School of Mathematics and Physics ScienceDalian University of Technology Panjin 124221 China
| | - Shao‐Jie Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine ChemicalsSchool of Petroleum and Chemical EngineeringDalian University of Technology Panjin 124221 China
| | - Xue‐Zhi Song
- State Key Laboratory of Fine ChemicalsSchool of Petroleum and Chemical EngineeringDalian University of Technology Panjin 124221 China
| | - Li Cheng
- School of Mathematics and Physics ScienceDalian University of Technology Panjin 124221 China
| | - Wei Ma
- School of Mathematics and Physics ScienceDalian University of Technology Panjin 124221 China
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19
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Fan S, Li X, Zeng L, Zhang M, Yin Z, Lian T, Chen A. Relationships Between Crystal, Internal Microstructures, and Physicochemical Properties of Copper-Zinc-Iron Multinary Spinel Hierarchical Nano-microspheres. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:35919-35931. [PMID: 30252434 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b11382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Rational design and fabrication of high quality complex multicomponent spinel ferrite with specific microstructures and solar light harvestings toward CO2 reduction and antibiotic degradation to future energetic and catalytic applications are highly desirable. In this study, novel copper-zinc-iron multinary spinel hierarchical nano-microspheres (MSHMs) with different internal structures (solid nano-microspheres, yolk-shell hollow nano-microspheres, and double-shelled hollow nano-microspheres) have been successfully developed by a facile self-templated solvothermal strategy. The morphology and structure, optical, as well as photoinduced redox reactions including interfacial charge carrier behaviors and the intrinsic relationship of structure-property between intrinsic nano-microstructures and physicochemical performance of copper-zinc-iron ferrite MSHMs composites were systematically investigated with the assistance of various on- and/or off- line physical-chemical means and deeply elucidated in terms of the research outcomes. It is demonstrated that the modification of the interior microstructures can be applied to tune the catalytic properties of multinary spinel by tailoring the temperature programming to fine control the two opposite forces of contraction (Fc) and adhesion (Fa). Among various internal microstructures, the obtained double-shelled copper-zinc-iron MSHMs exhibited the superior catalytic performance toward 8.8 and 38 μmol for H2 and CO productions as well as 80.4% removal of sulfamethoxazole antibiotics. As evidenced from primary characterizations, for example, combined steady-state PL, ns-TAS, and Mössbauer and sequential investigations, the remarkable improvements in the catalytic activity can be primarily attributed to several crucial factors, for example, the more effective e--h+ spatial separations and interfacial transfers, multiple internal light scattering, higher photonic energy harvesting and effective reactive oxygen species generation with long radical lifetimes. The current research provides new insights into the molecular design of novel copper-zinc-iron multinary spinels and the intrinsic relationship of structure-property between interior structures (e.g., different crystal texture, morphologies structures) and the physicochemical performance of the aforementioned multinary spinels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shiying Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology , Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024 , China
| | - Xinyong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology , Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024 , China
| | - Libin Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology , Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024 , China
| | - Mingmei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology , Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024 , China
| | - Zhifan Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology , Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024 , China
| | - Tingting Lian
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology , Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024 , China
| | - Aicheng Chen
- Electrochemical Technology Centre, Department of Chemistry , University of Guelph , 50 Stone Road E , Guelph , Ontario N1G 2W1 , Canada
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20
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21
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Qu F, Shang W, Wang D, Du S, Thomas T, Ruan S, Yang M. Coordination Polymer-Derived Multishelled Mixed Ni-Co Oxide Microspheres for Robust and Selective Detection of Xylene. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:15314-15321. [PMID: 29652469 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b03487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Multishell, stable, porous metal-oxide microspheres (Ni-Co oxides, Co3O4 and NiO) have been synthesized through the amorphous coordination polymer-based self-templated method. Both oxides of Ni and Co show poor selectivity to xylene, but the composite phase has substantial selectivity (e.g., Sxylene/ Sethanol = 2.69) and remarkable sensitivity (11.5-5 ppm xylene at 255 °C). The short response and recovery times (6 and 9 s), excellent humidity-resistance performance (with coefficient of variation = 11.4%), good cyclability, and long-term stability (sensitivity attenuation of ∼9.5% after 30 days and stable sensitivity thereafter) all show that this composite is a competitive solution to the problem of xylene sensing. The sensing performances are evidently due to the high specific surface area and the nano-heterostructure in the composite phase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fengdong Qu
- State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering , Jilin University , Changchun 130012 , PR China
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Ningbo 315201 , PR China
| | - Wenan Shang
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Ningbo 315201 , PR China
| | - Dongting Wang
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Ningbo 315201 , PR China
| | - Shiyu Du
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Ningbo 315201 , PR China
| | - Tiju Thomas
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering , Indian Institute of Technology Madras , Chennai 600044 , Tamil Nadu , India
| | - Shengping Ruan
- State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering , Jilin University , Changchun 130012 , PR China
| | - Minghui Yang
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Ningbo 315201 , PR China
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22
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Song XZ, Sun FF, Dai ST, Lin X, Sun KM, Wang XF. Hollow NiFe2O4 microspindles derived from Ni/Fe bimetallic MOFs for highly sensitive acetone sensing at low operating temperatures. Inorg Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qi00043c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
A gas sensor based on hollow NiFe2O4 microspindles delivers unprecedentedly high sensitivity towards acetone vapor as well as good selectivity and cycling stability at a low working temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xue-Zhi Song
- School of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Fei-Fei Sun
- School of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Shu-Ting Dai
- School of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Xin Lin
- School of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Kai-Ming Sun
- School of Mathematics and Physics Science
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Xiao-Feng Wang
- School of Mathematics and Physics Science
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
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23
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Song XZ, Meng YL, Chen X, Sun KM, Wang XF. Hollow NiFe2O4 hexagonal biyramids for high-performance n-propanol sensing at low temperature. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj02438c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
A gas sensor based on hollow NiFe2O4 hexagonal biyramids exhibits high performances, including high response value, good selectivity and cyclic stability towards n-propanol while operating at low temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xue-Zhi Song
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Yu-Lan Meng
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Xi Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Kai-Ming Sun
- School of Mathematics and Physics Science
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
| | - Xiao-Feng Wang
- School of Mathematics and Physics Science
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin 124221
- China
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