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Gayen S, Shyamal S, Mohapatra S, Antharjanam PKS, Ghosh S. B-P Coupling: Metal Stabilized Phosphinoborate Complexes. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202302362. [PMID: 38009462 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202302362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2023] [Revised: 10/28/2023] [Accepted: 11/20/2023] [Indexed: 11/28/2023]
Abstract
In an effort to establish B-P coupling reactions without the use of phosphine-borane dehydrocoupling agent, we have developed a new synthetic methodology employing group 8 metal σ-borate complex [{κ3 -H,S,S'-BH2 L2 }Ru{κ3 -H,H,S-BH3 L}] (L=NC5 H4 S), 1. Treatment of 1 with chlorodiphenyl phosphine (PPh2 Cl) yielded 1,5-P,S chelated Ru-dihydridoborate species [PPh2 H{κ3 -H,H,S-BH(OH)L}Ru{κ2 -P,S-(Ph2 P)BH2 L}], 2. The insertion of phosphine moiety (PPh2 ) by the cleavage of 3c-2e σ(Ru… H-B) bonding interaction led to the formation of B-P bond. The κ2 -P,S chelated six-membered ring adopted a boat conformation in complex 2. The heterocycle is made of all different atoms, which is one of the rarest examples of heteroatomic ring systems. Theoretical outcomes demonstrated the electronic insight of B-P coupling and stabilization through transition metal. In order to explore an alternate route of B-P bond formation, we have further explored the reaction of 1 and Ru-bis(dihydridoborate) complex, 5 with secondary phosphine oxide (SPO). Although, thermolysis of 1 with diphenylphosphine oxide yielded analogous σ-borate complex 3, the similar reaction of 5 at room temperature led to the formation of novel phosphinous(III) acid incorporated Ru(σ-borate)(dihydridoborate) complex, 6. In a similar fashion, the reaction of 5 with phosphite ligand generated Ru(σ-borate)(dihydridoborate) complex, 7, which is analogous to 6.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sourav Gayen
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institution of Technology, Madras, Chennai, 600036, India
| | - Sampad Shyamal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institution of Technology, Madras, Chennai, 600036, India
| | - Stutee Mohapatra
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institution of Technology, Madras, Chennai, 600036, India
| | | | - Sundargopal Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institution of Technology, Madras, Chennai, 600036, India
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2
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Lastowski RJ, Yarranton JT, Zhu L, Vogiatzis KD, Girolami GS. Three-Center M-H-B Bonds Are Strong Field Interactions. Synthesis and Characterization of M(CH 2NMe 2BH 3) 3 Complexes of Titanium, Chromium, and Cobalt. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:23585-23599. [PMID: 37851538 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c07336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2023]
Abstract
We describe new compounds of stoichiometry M(CH2NMe2BH3)3 (M = Ti, Cr, and Co), each of which contains three chelating boranatodimethylaminomethyl (BDAM) ligands. In all three compounds, the BDAM anion, which is isoelectronic and isostructural with the neopentyl group, is bound to the metal center at one end by a metal-carbon σ bond and at the other by one three-center M-H-B interaction. The crystal structures show that the d1 titanium(III) compound is trigonal prismatic (or eight-coordinate, if two longer-ranged M···H interactions with the BH3 groups are included), whereas the d3 chromium(III) compound and the d6 cobalt(III) compounds are both fac-octahedral. The Cr and Co compounds exhibit two rapid dynamic processes in solution: exchange between the Δ and Λ enantiomers and exchange of the terminal and bridging hydrogen atoms on boron. For the Co complex, the barrier for Δ/Λ exchange (ΔG⧧298 = 10.1 kcal mol-1) is significantly smaller than those seen in other octahedral cobalt(III) compounds; DFT calculations suggest that Bailar twist and dissociative pathways for Δ/Λ exchange are both possible mechanisms. The UV-vis absorption spectra of the cobalt(III) and chromium(III) species show that the ligand field splittings Δo caused by the M-H-B interactions are unexpectedly large, thus placing them high on the spectrochemical series (near ammonia and alkyl groups); their nephelauxetic effect is also large. The DFT calculations suggest that these properties of M-H-B interactions are in part a consequence of their three-center nature, which delocalizes electron density away from the metal center and reduces electron-electron repulsions.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Joseph Lastowski
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 600 South Mathews Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States
| | - Jonathan T Yarranton
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
| | - Lingyang Zhu
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 600 South Mathews Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States
| | | | - Gregory S Girolami
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 600 South Mathews Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States
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3
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Saha K, Ghosh S. Hydroboration reactions using transition metal borane and borate complexes: an overview. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:2631-2640. [PMID: 35048924 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt04289k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
In recent years, the chemistry of transition metal borane and borate complexes has advanced fast with reasonable growth. Frequent utilisation of these complexes in hydrofunctionalisation reactions is one of the key driving forces for their development. As a result, the important role of borate complexes in the hydroboration/hydrosilylation/hydroamination of unsaturated organic species has been successfully demonstrated together with the isolation of many different boron-containing transition metal complexes such as borataallyl, vinylborane, silyl complexes featuring the known bonding modes of boron. Both the uncatalysed and catalysed hydroboration reactions using the transition metal borane/borate complexes are known, which show these complexes' huge potential. Careful investigation and fine-tuning of the electronic and steric properties of the borane/borate ligands has facilitated the synthesis of these transition metal complexes which are convenient for use in the hydroboration reactions. Furthermore, the systematic development of this field has established the connection between the structure and reactivity of these complexes and their utilisation in hydroboration reactions. This Frontier sheds light on the recent developments that have been made with hydroboration reactions using transition metal borane/borate complexes. Also, in this Frontier we have provided meaningful synthetic methods to make new boron-containing transition metal complexes together with mechanistic insights for some of these reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Koushik Saha
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India.
| | - Sundargopal Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India.
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Kar S, Kar K, Bairagi S, Bhattacharyya M, Chowdhury MG, Ghosh S. Chalcogen stabilized borate complexes of tantalum. Inorganica Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2021.120685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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5
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Zafar M, Ramalakshmi R, Ahmad A, Antharjanam PKS, Bontemps S, Sabo-Etienne S, Ghosh S. Cooperative B-H and Si-H Bond Activations by κ 2- N, S-Chelated Ruthenium Borate Complexes. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:1183-1194. [PMID: 33390001 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c03306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Cooperative E-H (E = B, Si) bond activations employing κ2-N,S-chelated ruthenium borate species, [PPh3{κ2-N,S-(NS2C7H4)}Ru{κ3-H,S,S'-H2B(NC7H4S2)2}], (1) are established. Treatment of 1 with BH3·SMe2 yielded the six-membered ruthenaheterocycle [PPh3{κ2-S,H-(BH3NS2C7H4)}Ru{κ3-H,S,S'-H2B(C7H4NS2)2}] (2) formed by a hemilabile ring opening of a Ru-N bond and capturing of a BH3 unit coordinated in an "end-on" fashion. On the other hand, the bulky borane H2BMes shows different reactivity with 1 that led to the formation of the two dihydroborate complexes [{κ3-S,H,H-(NBH2Mes)(S2C7H4)}Ru{κ3-H,S,S'-H2B(C7H4NS2)2}] (3) and [PPh3{κ3-S,H,H-(NBH2Mes)(S2C7H4)}Ru(κ2-N,S-C7H4NS2)] (4), in which H2BMes has been inserted into the Ru-N bond of the initial κ2-N,S-chelated ligand. In an attempt to directly activate hydrosilanes by 1, reactions were carried out with H2SiPh2 that yielded two isomeric five-membered ruthenium silyl complexes, namely [PPh3{κ2-S,Si-(NSiPh2)(S2C7H4)}Ru{κ3-H,S,S'-H2B(C7H4NS2)2}] (5a,b), and the hydridotrisilyl complex [Ru(H){κ2-S,Si-(SiPh2NC7H4S2}3] (6). These complexes were generated by Si-H bond activation with the release of H2 and the formation of N-Si and Ru-Si bonds. When the reaction of 1 was carried out in the presence of PhSiH3, the reaction only produced the analogous complexes [PPh3{κ2-S,Si-(NSiPhH)(S2C7H4)}Ru{κ3-H,S,S'-H2B(C7H4NS2)2}] (5a',b'). Density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been used to probe the bonding modes of boranes/silane with the ruthenium center.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Sébastien Bontemps
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 205 route de Narbonne, BP 44099, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
| | - Sylviane Sabo-Etienne
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 205 route de Narbonne, BP 44099, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
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Chatterjee B, Chang WC, Jena S, Werlé C. Implementation of Cooperative Designs in Polarized Transition Metal Systems—Significance for Bond Activation and Catalysis. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c03794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Basujit Chatterjee
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34−36, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
- Ruhr University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany
| | - Wei-Chieh Chang
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34−36, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
- Ruhr University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany
| | - Soumyashree Jena
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34−36, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
- Ruhr University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany
| | - Christophe Werlé
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34−36, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
- Ruhr University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany
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7
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Sato K, Komuro T, Hashimoto H, Tobita H. Bifunctional Rhodium Complex Featuring a Silyl–1,8-naphthyridine Si,N-Chelate Ligand: Cooperation of Metal and Pendant Base for Capture and Bond-weakening of BH3. CHEM LETT 2020. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.200489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Keita Sato
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan
| | - Takashi Komuro
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan
| | - Hisako Hashimoto
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan
| | - Hiromi Tobita
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan
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8
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Iannetelli A, Da Costa RC, Guwy AJ, Tizzard GJ, Coles SJ, Owen GR. Transformation of a Norbornadiene Unit to Ethylenylcyclopentene Requiring Cooperation between Boron and Rhodium Centers. Organometallics 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Angelo Iannetelli
- School of Applied Sciences, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, CF37 4AT, U.K
| | | | - Alan J. Guwy
- Sustainable Environment Research Centre, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, CF37 4AT, U.K
| | - Graham J. Tizzard
- UK National Crystallography Service, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, U.K
| | - Simon J. Coles
- UK National Crystallography Service, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, U.K
| | - Gareth R. Owen
- School of Applied Sciences, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, CF37 4AT, U.K
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9
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Adding to the Family of Copper Complexes Featuring Borohydride Ligands Based on 2-Mercaptopyridyl Units. INORGANICS 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/inorganics7080093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Borohydride ligands featuring multiple pendant donor functionalities have been prevalent in the chemical literature for many decades now. More recent times has seen their development into new families of so-called soft scorpionates, for example, those featuring sulfur based donors. Despite all of these developments, those ligands containing just one pendant group are rare. This article explores one ligand family based on the 2-mercaptopyridine heterocycle. The coordination chemistry of the monosubstituted ligand, [H3B(mp)]− (mp = 2-mercaptopyridyl), has been explored. Reaction of Na[BH3(mp)] with one equivalent of Cu(I)Cl in the presence of either triphenylphosphine or tricyclohexylphosphine co-ligands leads to the formation of [Cu{H3B(mp)}(PR3)] (R = Ph, 1; Cy, 2), respectively. Structural characterization confirms a κ3-S,H,H coordination mode for the borohydride-based ligand within 1 and 2, involving a dihydroborate bridging interaction (BH2Cu) with the copper centers.
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10
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Gomosta S, Saha K, Kaur U, Pathak K, Roisnel T, Phukan AK, Ghosh S. Hydroboration of Alkynes: η4-Alkene–Borane versus η4-E-Boratabutadiene. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:9992-9997. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Suman Gomosta
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - Koushik Saha
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - Urminder Kaur
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - Kriti Pathak
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - Thierry Roisnel
- Université de Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes)-UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Ashwini K. Phukan
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Tezpur University, Napaam 784028, Assam, India
| | - Sundargopal Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
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11
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12
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Da Costa RC, Rawe BW, Tsoureas N, Haddow MF, Sparkes HA, Tizzard GJ, Coles SJ, Owen GR. Preparation and reactivity of rhodium and iridium complexes containing a methylborohydride based unit supported by two 7-azaindolyl heterocycles. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:11047-11057. [PMID: 30027202 DOI: 10.1039/c8dt02311e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis and characterisation of a new anionic flexible scorpionate ligand, methyl(bis-7-azaindolyl)borohydride [MeBai]- is reported herein. The ligand was coordinated to a series of group nine transition metal centres forming the complexes, [Ir(MeBai)(COD)] (1), [Rh(MeBai)(COD)] (2), [Rh(MeBai)(CODMe)] (2-Me) and [Rh(MeBai)(NBD)] (3), where COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene, CODMe = 3-methyl-1,5-cyclooctadiene and NBD = 2,5-norbornadiene. In all cases, the boron based ligand was found to bind to the metal centres via a κ3-N,N,H coordination mode. The ligand and complexes were fully characterised by spectroscopic and analytical methods. The structures of the ligand and three of the complexes were confirmed by X-ray crystallography. The potential for migration of the "hydride" or "methyl" units from boron to the metal centre was also explored. During these studies an unusual transformation, involving the oxidation of the rhodium centre, was observed in complex 2. In this case, the η4-COD unit transformed into a η1,η3-C8H12 unit where the ring was bound via one sigma bond and one allyl unit. This is the first time such a transformation has been observed at a rhodium centre.
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Iannetelli A, Tizzard G, Coles SJ, Owen GR. Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum and Palladium Complexes Featuring a Rare Secondary Borane Pincer Motif. Organometallics 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Angelo Iannetelli
- School of Applied Sciences, University of South Wales, Pontypridd CF37 4AT, U.K
| | - Graham Tizzard
- UK National Crystallography Service, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton SO17 1BJ, U.K
| | - Simon J. Coles
- UK National Crystallography Service, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton SO17 1BJ, U.K
| | - Gareth R. Owen
- School of Applied Sciences, University of South Wales, Pontypridd CF37 4AT, U.K
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14
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Scharf LT, Weismann J, Feichtner KS, Lindl F, Gessner VH. Versatile Modes of Cooperative B−H Bond Activation Reactions in Ruthenium-Carbene Complexes: Addition, Ring-Opening and Insertion. Chemistry 2018; 24:3439-3443. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201800248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2018] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lennart T. Scharf
- Chair of Inorganic Chemistry II, Faculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Ruhr University Bochum; Universitätsstrasse 150 44780 Bochum Germany
| | - Julia Weismann
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg; Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
| | - Kai-Stephan Feichtner
- Chair of Inorganic Chemistry II, Faculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Ruhr University Bochum; Universitätsstrasse 150 44780 Bochum Germany
| | - Felix Lindl
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg; Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
| | - Viktoria H. Gessner
- Chair of Inorganic Chemistry II, Faculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Ruhr University Bochum; Universitätsstrasse 150 44780 Bochum Germany
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